Pediatric Pulmonology

Article	Citations
Inflammatory rebound and postinfectious inflammatory response in children with pleural infection: A single‐center retrospective study	71
Pediatric respiratory hospitalizations in small for gestational age neonates born at term	63
“To the Editor” recurrent wheezing caused by the combination of bronchogenic cyst and congenital lobar emphysema in a young infant	51
Cloth masks during exercise are safe and tolerable for children with overweight and obesity	43
Respiratory physiology during NAVA ventilation in neonates born with a congenital diaphragmatic hernia: The “NAVA‐diaph” pilot study	43
Acute Respiratory Failure in an Adolescent	42
Are Athletic Coaches Aware of Exercise‐Induced Laryngeal Obstruction in Children and Adolescents?	39
Management of parapneumonic pleural effusion and empyema in children: A tale of two cities	38
Spontaneous pneumomediastinum: A complication of SARS‐CoV‐2 variant delta infection in children	36
Adequation of Global Lung Function Initiative reference equations for lung volumes in French asthmatic children of European and African‐Caribbean ancestry	34
Tailored surfactant replacement requires accurate evaluation of multiple factors	30
The utility of nasal nitric oxide in the diagnostic evaluation of primary ciliary dyskinesia	29
Effect of doxapram on the electrical activity of the diaphragm waveform pattern of preterm infants	29
Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation During Neonatal Endotracheal Intubation: A Randomized Controlled Trial	29
Should asymptomatic patients with congenital lung malformations undergo surgery? A decision analysis	29
Lung recruitment in neonatal high‐frequency oscillatory ventilation with volume‐guarantee	29
Analysis of predictive factors in children with high suspicion of pulmonary embolism	27
Exposure to outdoor air pollution and risk of hospitalization for bronchiolitis in an urban environment: A 9‐year observational study	25
How has the SARS‐CoV‐2 pandemic changed the epidemiology and management of acute bronchiolitis?	25
Prospective Evaluation of Cardiorespiratory Fitness After Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in Children	25
Surfactant administration in preterm babies (28–36 weeks) with respiratory distress syndrome: LISA versus InSurE, an open‐label randomized controlled trial	24
Is it time to end race and ethnicity adjustment for pediatric pulmonary function tests?	23
Prospective follow up after omalizumab discontinuation in a cohort of children with severe asthma	23
Neuropsychiatric symptoms with elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor: What does this mean for children?	23
Attitudes towards influenza and pneumococcal vaccines in parents of asthmatic children during the COVID‐19 pandemic	22

Impact of Home Visit by an Indoor Environmental Advisor on Asthma Control Score in Children	22
Respiratory Sequelae After COVID‐19 Infection: Correspondence	22
No Small Airways Disease Without Air‐Trapping: Exercising Restraint in Calling “Peribronchial Cuffing” and “Increased Broncho‐Vascular Markings” on Children's Chest Radiographs	21
Disseminated Tuberculosis Involving Lungs, Bronchus, Abdominal Cavity, Intracalvarium, and Spinal Column	21
Socioeconomic status and outpatient follow‐up in children with bronchopulmonary dysplasia	21
Critical Asthma in Infancy and Toddlers: How Can We Mechanically Discriminate From Critical Bronchiolitis?	20
Unforeseen changes in seasonality of pediatric respiratory illnesses during the first COVID‐19 pandemic year	20
Short‐term effect and effect on rate of lung function decline after surgery for neuromuscular or syndromic scoliosis	20
Gut microbiota dysbiosis in 4‐ to 6‐year‐old children with obstructive sleep apnea–hypopnea syndrome	19
Cystic fibrosis year in review 2021	19
Lung ultrasound evaluation in people with cystic fibrosis: A new approach in the pulmonology outpatient clinic	19
Development of mortality prediction models for infants with isolated, left‐sided congenital diaphragmatic hernia before and after birth	18
Co‐Occurrence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis and Hydatid Disease in a Single Patient: Highlighting the Dual Burden in Resource‐Limited Settings	18
Impact of obstructive sleep apnea on clinical outcomes of hospitalization due to influenza in children: A propensity score‐matched analysis of the US Nationwide Inpatient Sample 2005–2018	18
Upcoming events of interest	17
Lung function deficits and bronchodilator responsiveness at 12 years of age in children born very preterm compared with controls born at term	17
Codesign of remote data collection for chronic management of pediatric home mechanical ventilation	17
Outpatient Respiratory Outcomes in Extremely Preterm Children During the First 3 Years of Life	17
Types of home respiratory support in children with bronchopulmonary dysplasia and factors determining its duration: A scoping review	17
Effect of Nirsevimab as a Primary Preventive Strategy on the Incidence, Severity, and Viral Etiology of Bronchiolitis: A Four‐Year Observational Study	16
Cystic Fibrosis Learning Network Telehealth Innovation Lab During the COVID‐19 Pandemic: Impact on Access to Care, Outcomes, and a New CF Care Model	16
Noncontact respiration monitoring techniques in young children: A scoping review	16
Effectiveness of high‐dose vitamin D supplementation to reduce the incidence rate of repeat episodes of pneumonia in children: A systematic review	16
Lung and diaphragm ultrasound as predictors of successful weaning from nasal continuous positive airway pressure in preterm infants	16
Mapping Bronchiolitis in Connecticut Before and After the COVID‐19 Pandemic	16
The SPEC score—A quantifiable CT scoring system for primary ciliary dyskinesia	16
Hidden in Plain Sight: An Unusual Case of Chronic Cough and Dyspnea in an Adolescent Boy	15
What caregivers believe affected the quality of implementation of asthma‐related family management models (AFMM) during COVID‐19: A phenomenological qualitative study	15
Early‐Onset Wheeze Trajectories in Infants: The Phenotyping of Wheezing Infants (P‐WIN) Study	15
Upcoming events of interest	15
Early detection of laryngeal cleft in infants by novel technique of flexible endoscopy with sustained pharyngeal inflation	15
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Dornase Alfa Instillation via Flexible Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy to Treat Atelectasis in Children	15
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Acceptability of Telehealth Post‐Pandemic Among Clinicians Across the United States Caring for People With Cystic Fibrosis	15
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Wheezing Episodes in Children Before and After the Onset of the COVID‐19 Pandemic in Brussels	15
Pediatric cryobiopsy	15
End‐Tidal Carbon Dioxide Monitoring in Neonates Receiving Therapeutic Hypothermia for Hypoxic‐Ischemic Encephalopathy	15
Common Severity‐Based Definitions of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia Are not Associated With Outpatient Morbidities	15
Night‐to‐night variability of polygraphy in children with sleep disordered breathing symptoms	15
Issue Information	15
Extremely thinning ribs in severe congenital myopathy	15
Nonrespiratory complications of nusinersen‐treated spinal muscular atrophy type 1 patients	14
Lung function after SARS‐CoV‐2 infection: A prospective cohort study in children	14
Discharge Practice Variability in Pediatric Chronic Home Invasive Ventilation	14
Evaluation of Nucleated Red Blood Cells in Peripheral Blood Increases the Predictive Value of Pediatric Critical Illness Score in Infants With Severe Pneumonia at 28 Days	14
Outcomes of infants with severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia who received tracheostomy and home ventilation	14
SARS‐CoV‐2 coinfection in children with severe airway obstruction due to pulmonary tuberculosis	14
An assessment of the predictive value of low risk criteria for children with intermittent asthma	14

MSC‐EXO and tempol ameliorate bronchopulmonary dysplasia in newborn rats by activating HIF‐1α	14
Estimating the effect of nintedanib on forced vital capacity in children and adolescents with fibrosing interstitial lung disease using a Bayesian dynamic borrowing approach	14
Linaclotide Use for the Treatment of Constipation and Gastrointestinal Symptoms in People With Cystic Fibrosis	14
Persistent hypoxemia in a child with medulloblastoma following a third autologous stem cell transplant	14
Role of body mass index in unbalanced (dysanaptic) lung growth of healthy infants	14
Effect of preterm chorioamnionitis on lung ultrasound score used to guide surfactant replacement	14
Upcoming events of interest	14
The utility of risk assessment tools for acute pulmonary embolism in children	13
The success of the Cystic Fibrosis Registry of Turkey for improvement of patient care	13
Dental caries and associated salivary biomarkers in patients with cystic fibrosis	13
Oscillometry Phenotypes in Children With Down Syndrome	13
Long‐Term Home Noninvasive Ventilation Program in Children: 17 Years of Follow‐Up From a Tertiary Center in Chile	13
Pulmonary embolism in adolescent with COVID‐19 during aromatase inhibitor therapy	13
REM‐OSA vs NREM‐OSA in Children: Separate Clinical Phenotypes or Markers of OSA Severity	13
Pediatric Pulmonology 2023 year in review: Rare and diffuse lung disease	13
Asthma risk after a pediatric intensive care unit admission for respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis	13
Upcoming events of interest	13
Can the ROX index predict high‐flow nasal cannula failure in children under 2 with lower respiratory tract infection?	13
The outcome of COVID‐19 in children with chronic lung disease: Systematic review and meta‐analyses	13
Efficacy and Safety of Dupilumab in Children With Moderate‐to‐Severe Asthma: A Systematic Review of Emerging Phase 3 Evidence	13
Pulmonary tularaemia in a female adolescent with inflammatory bowel disease receiving infliximab: Do not miss the diagnosis	13
RSV causes more severe respiratory illness than influenza in admitted children under 2‐years‐old	13
The impact of COVID‐19 lockdown measures on symptoms control in children with asthma: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of observational cohort studies	12
Outcomes and Recommendations From Telehealth Asthma Clinics in Underserved Schools	12
Caregiver Social Needs and Outpatient Respiratory Outcomes in a Cohort of Children With Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia	12
Hamman's Sign and Syndrome: A Reminder of Important Clinical Clues	12
Pulmonary functions, nasal symptoms, and quality of life in patients with primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD)	12
KEYNOTE LECTURE	12
A Systematic Review of Transbronchial Lung Cryobiopsy for Pediatric Interstitial Lung Diseases	12
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Improvement in quality of life with continuous positive airway pressure outweighs the treatment burden in children with obstructive sleep apnea	12
Necrotizing pneumonia associated with macrolide‐resistant Mycoplasma in a child	12
Outpatient respiratory outcomes in children with BPD on supplemental oxygen	12
Respiratory syncytial virus and SARS‐CoV‐2 coinfections in children	12
Juvenile idiopathic arthritis presenting as diffuse alveolar hemorrhage at onset: A case series	12
Computed tomography navigation guided transparenchymal nodule biopsy in pediatric patients with pulmonary lesions	12
The implications of airway anomalies on children with congenital heart disease and bronchiolitis	12
A Curious Confluence: Acquired Tracheal Web in a Child With Mounier–Kuhn Syndrome	12
First reports of primary ciliary dyskinesia caused by a shared DNAH11 allele in Canadian Inuit	12
Issue Information	12
Impact of Modulator Therapy on the Chronic Colonization of Lower Respiratory Tract Pathogens in Children: Data From Cystic Fibrosis Registry of Turkey	12
Prevalence of symptoms of post‐COVID‐19 condition (long COVID) in children hospitalized with COVID‐19: A systematic review of observational studies	12
Pica‐Induced Airway Obstruction in Paediatric Cystic Fibrosis: An Unexpected Culprit	12
Airway clearance after highly effective CFTR modulators: Normalizing life and reducing treatment burden	12
We Treat Children Not Guidelines	12
Issue Information	12
Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis complicated by nontuberculous mycobacteria infection in a child: An uncommon but treatable condition	11
Inhaled nitric oxide in acute bronchiolitis: A systematic review and meta‐analysis	11
Variability in evaluation and follow‐up of newborns with CRMS/CFSPID in New York State	11
The effect of telerehabilitation on quality of life, anxiety, and depression in children with cystic fibrosis and caregivers: A single‐blind randomized trial	11
Contemporary and emerging technologies for research in children's rare and interstitial lung disease	11
Cardiopulmonary Responses to Exercise in Children With Pectus Carinatum Versus Pectus Excavatum	11
Integrating novel interventional techniques into pediatric pulmonology training	11
Medication utilization and lung function changes after initiation of treatment with elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor	11
The effects of the COVID‐19 pandemic on PICU admissions for severe asthma exacerbations: A single‐center experience	11
Comparison of pneumonia features in children caused by SARS‐CoV‐2 and other viral respiratory pathogens	11
Respiratory function testing for guiding ventilator mode conversion in congenital diaphragmatic hernia	11
Airway multidrug‐resistant organisms in a population of tracheostomy and chronic ventilator‐dependent children at a tertiary care pediatric hospital	11
Nasal nitric oxide May not differentiate primary ciliary dyskinesia from certain primary immunodeficiencies	11
Evaluation of the efficiency of the systemic immune‐inflammation index in differentiating parapneumonic effusion from empyema	11
Chronic Cough: Thinking Outside the Box	11
Response to the letter entitled: “Ultrasound of pneumothorax in neonates: Diagnostic value of the anterior transverse plane and of mirrored ribs: Methodological issues”	11
Mental Health of Pediatric Patients with Cystic Fibrosis after 18 Months on Elexacaftor‐Tezacaftor‐Ivacaftor Therapy	11
Implementation and outcomes of a quality improvement project to systematically assess the gross motor skills in school‐aged children with cystic fibrosis	11
Upcoming events of interest	11
Preventive therapy for childhood asthma and wheezing: Should we change our approach due to disrupted seasonality in viral circulation?	11
Impact of Elexacaftor/Tezacaftor/Ivacaftor on Microbiology and Antibiotic Utilization in People With Cystic Fibrosis	11
Frequent hypoxemia found in infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia after weaning home oxygen	11
Comparing definitions of bronchodilator response in a population‐based cohort of 6‐year‐old children	11
So tell me… does this tracheal aspirate culture indicate “infection” or “colonization”?	11
Nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation during less invasive surfactant administration in preterm infants: An open‐label randomized controlled study	11
Pediatric Asthma Exacerbations in the Bronx: A National Perspective on Hospitalization Outcomes	11
A left‐sided destroyed lung in a 11‐year‐old girl: A rare sequela after Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection	11
Corrigendum	10
Delta variant effect on the clinical course of adolescent COVID‐19 patients	10
Issue Information	10
Approach to the patient with Childhood Interstitial and Diffuse Lung Disease	10
Depression, anxiety, and sleep quality of caregivers of children with spinal muscular atrophy	10
Health‐related quality scores in childhood interstitial lung disease: Good agreement between patient and caregiver reports	10
Real‐Time MRI of the Chest Wall, Diaphragm, and Lungs in Children	10

The clinical yield of bronchoscopy in the management of cystic fibrosis: A retrospective multicenter study	10
Validation of the Spanish version of the Pediatric Asthma Severity Score (PASS) in a population of Hispanic children	10
The foregut in cystic fibrosis	10
Rigid and Flexible Bronchoscopy for Foreign Body Removal in Children: Complications, Risk Factors and Anesthetic Management	10
When acute SARS‐CoV‐2 infection was a blessing in disguise! Unexpected diagnosis and clinical course of hepatopulmonary syndrome in a teenager	10
Issue Information	10
Upcoming events of interest	10
The return of RSV during the COVID‐19 pandemic	10
The impact of maternal hyperemesis gravidarum on early childhood respiratory morbidity	10
Tracheal Compression in a Child With a Bovine Aortic Arch	10
A survey of pediatric flexible bronchoscopy in India	10
Cystic fibrosis in Iceland and the high prevalence of the N1303K variant	10
Validity of the Childhood Asthma Control Test in diverse populations: A systematic review	10
Post‐infectious bronchiolitis obliterans in children after the end of the COVID‐19 pandemic	10
Causes and management of urinary system problems in children on long‐term home invasive mechanical ventilation	10
Need to study simplification of gastrointestinal medication regimen in cystic fibrosis in the era of highly effective modulators	10
High‐tech care in the Amish: Chronic respiratory failure in Ellis‐van Creveld syndrome	10
Pulmonary artery sling with dual bronchial supply to right lower lobe: A new variant of bridging bronchus with an uncommon association	10
Social determinants of health screening and intervention: A cystic fibrosis quality improvement process	10
Interstitial lung disease in infancy and early childhood: Clinical approach	10
Scimitar Syndrome: A Rare Congenital Conundrum in a Child With Stridor	10
Age‐related effects of Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection and subsequent asthma exacerbation in children	10
Going beyond the chest X‐ray: Investigating laterality defects in primary ciliary dyskinesia	10
Sociodemographic factors associated with tracheostomy and mortality in bronchopulmonary dysplasia	10
A systematic review and meta‐analysis of diagnostic test accuracy of chest ultrasound in diagnosing pediatric pulmonary tuberculosis	10
New advances in RSV: Is prevention attainable?	10
Comparison of home‐based spirometry and oscillometry measurements in school‐age children with bronchopulmonary dysplasia	10
COVID‐19 and pediatric pulmonology: Feedback from an expert center after the first year of the pandemic	10
Isolated right subclavian artery with left‐sided kinked aortic arch in association with criss‐cross pulmonary arteries	10
“How Do You Live the Best Life You Can With This Pain?” A Qualitative Study of Adults Living With CF and Pain in the Modulator ERA	9
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Evaluation of regional lung mass and growth in neonates with bronchopulmonary dysplasia using ultrashort echo time magnetic resonance imaging	9
Identification of severe acute pediatric asthma phenotypes using unsupervised machine learning	9
Airway Administration of Budesonide Combined With Pulmonary Surfactant to Prevent Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia in Preterm Infants: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis	9
Antenatal Late Preterm Infants Exposure to Steroids (ALPINES) and Risk of Respiratory Distress and Hypoglycemia: A Retrospective Chart Review	9
Creating a Risk Score for Prolonged Length of Stay Following Pediatric Lung Transplants	9
Compatibility of rapid enteral feeding advances and noninvasive ventilation in preterm infants—An observational study	9
Microbiological patterns of bacterial infections in tracheostomized children: Reducing uncertainty in continuous care	9
Heart failure due to pulmonary sequestration in an infant	9
Issue Information	9
Development and technical validation of a smartphone‐based pediatric cough detection algorithm	9
Stress and mental health in adolescents and young adults with cystic fibrosis 1 year after the COVID pandemic: Findings from an Italian sample	9
Establishment and evaluation of nomogram for predicting acute respiratory distress syndrome in meconium‐stained amniotic fluid neonates	9
Eclipta prostrata improves alveolar development of bronchopulmonary dysplasia via suppressing the NLRP3 inflammasome in a DLD‐dependent manner	9
Detection of respiratory activity in newborn infants using a noncontact vision‐based monitor	9
Increasing Cystic Fibrosis Knowledge of Parents of Children Diagnosed With the Newborn Screening Program	9
Profiling the response to lumacaftor‐ivacaftor in children with cystic between fibrosis and new insight from a French‐Italian real‐life cohort	9
Phenotype Overlap and Lung Function in Childhood Asthma: The Interaction Between T2 and Non‐T2 Responses	9
PTB airway compression complicated by vascular abnormalities and cardiac involvement: A case series demonstrating diagnosis and management	9
Polymicrobial brain abscess as the initial presentation of hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia in a teenage girl	9
Childhood pertussis is still here: An Asian city's perspectives	9
Of catarrh and catharsis	9
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Transthoracic puncture for asymptomatic congenital pulmonary airway malformation during anesthesia	9
First Case of Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia in Greenland	9
Neurally adjusted ventilatory assist (NAVA) in neonatal and pediatric critical care—A scoping review of randomized controlled trials	9
Social determinants of health and somatic growth in preterm infants and children with chronic lung disease	9
Nebulized Treprostinil in Mechanically Ventilated Children	9
Upcoming events of interest	9
Temperature and Humidity During Different Neonatal Respiratory Support Modes: An In‐Vitro Performance of Four Heated Humidifiers	9
Lung biopsies in infants and children in critical care situation	9
Postmenstrual age at Extubation as a Risk Factor Associated With Respiratory‐Related Reintubation Among Extremely Preterm Infants: A Retrospective Cohort Study	9
Predictive power of chest radiography for infectious or inflammatory lung disease	9
Pediatric empyema: Are ultrasound characteristics at the time of intervention predictive of reintervention?	9
Sleep‐disordered breathing−year in review 2024	9
Upcoming events of interest	9
Reduced exercise capacity for muscle mass in adolescents living with obesity	8
Early childhood developmental skills of children with tracheostomies and ventilators recently discharged home	8
Evaluation of the efficacy of asthma information videos (‘Moving On Asthma’) at improving knowledge in teenage children	8
Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviors of Cystic Fibrosis Patients on Reproductive Health in Turkiye	8
Exploring Bone Health in Cystic Fibrosis: A Study From a Lung Transplantation Center and Strategy for Clinical Care	8
Correlation of High Resolution CT Findings With Lung Function in Adolescents With Perinatally Acquired HIV on Anti‐Retroviral Therapy	8
Upcoming events of interest	8
Remote Monitoring Is Associated With Less Routine and Emergency Care in Pediatric Asthma	8
Associating a standardized reporting tool for chest radiographs with clinical complications in pediatric acute chest syndrome	8
Pediatric respiratory admissions and related viral infections during the COVID‐19 pandemic	8
Retrospective comparison of respiratory syncytial virus and metapneumovirus clinical presentation in hospitalized children	8
Lung ultrasound to evaluate lung recruitment in neonates with respiratory distress (RELUS study)	8
Effects of caffeine on diaphragmatic activity in preterm infants	8
Qualitative Experiences and Depression/Anxiety Scores in Parents of Children With Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator Related Metabolic Syndrome	8
Hypertonic glucose pleurodesis for preterm neonates with chylothorax	8
Issue Information	8
Migration is not the perfect answer: How the cross‐talk error correction for multiple breath nitrogen washout (MBWN2) parameters differs on directly collected vs. legacy data	8
Exploration of MyVoice: CF as a Reproductive Health Decision Support Tool for Adolescent Females With Cystic Fibrosis	8
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Cover Image, Volume 59, Number 10, October 2024	8
Unclassifiable interstitial lung disease and autoimmunity: Towards IPAF in children?	8
Respiratory culture organism isolation and test characteristics in children with tracheostomies with and without acute respiratory infection	8
Impact of Elexacaftor–Tezacaftor–Ivacaftor on lung disease in cystic fibrosis	8
A Curious Case of Recurrent Respiratory Compromise in the NICU	8
Air Pollution and Child Health in India: Policy Recommendations and Future Directions	8
Serum homocysteine level in pediatric patients with COVID‐19 and its correlation with the disease severity	8
Electronic screening for unmet social needs in a pediatric pulmonary clinic: Acceptability and associations with health outcomes	8
Haemophilus influenzae and pneumococci: Co‐colonization, interactions, cooperation and competition	8
Little lungs, big relief: Dupilumab in a 2‐year‐old with severe persistent asthma	8