Pediatric Pulmonology

Article	Citations
Prospective follow up after omalizumab discontinuation in a cohort of children with severe asthma	114
A 4‐day‐old newborn with an isolated sternal cleft: A rare case and literature review	110
Socioeconomic status and outpatient follow‐up in children with bronchopulmonary dysplasia	92
Correspondence on acceptability of COVID‐19 vaccination with bronchopulmonary dysplasia	73
Respiratory physiology during NAVA ventilation in neonates born with a congenital diaphragmatic hernia: The “NAVA‐diaph” pilot study	61
Improvements in body mass index of children with cystic fibrosis following implementation of a standardized nutritional algorithm: A quality improvement project	57
Health‐related quality of life of caregivers of children with congenital diaphragmatic hernia	56
The efficacy and safety of azithromycin in treatment for childhood asthma: A systematic review and meta‐analysis	47
An association of the arginase 1 gene with preschool wheezing phenotypes	45
KEYNOTE LECTURE	44
Applicability of the Global Lung Function Initiative prediction equations in Hong Kong Chinese children	43
Clinician opinions on nasal versus oral intubation in infants with BPD: A multicenter survey	40
Normative data for aquagenic wrinkling of palms in children 1–15 years of age: A cross‐sectional study	39
Cystic fibrosis year in review 2022	38
Lung function deficits and bronchodilator responsiveness at 12 years of age in children born very preterm compared with controls born at term	38
Oscillometry and spirometry are not interchangeable when assessing the bronchodilator response in children and young adults born preterm	38
Recurrent wheezing and asthma—Epidemiology and environmental determinants	36
Eosinophilic plastic bronchitis: Case series and review of the literature	36
Tracing the path from preschool wheezing to asthma	35
Reduced plasma phosphatidylethanolamines in e‐cigarette, or vaping, product use‐associated lung injury (EVALI)	33
Interstitial lung disease in children with Rubinstein‐Taybi syndrome	32
Underlying causes and outcomes of recurrent pneumonia in hospitalized children	29
Plastic bronchitis during childhood: Diversity of presentation, etiology, treatment, and outcomes	29
Aspiration of deciduous tooth during elective tracheal intubation in a child: Lessons learnt	28
A challenging differential diagnosis in a patient with autosomal dominant STAT3 deficiency	27

Role of esophageal ultrasound with a bronchoscope (EUS‐B) with fine needle aspiration in the diagnosis of mediastinal Bronchogenic cyst	27
Respiratory outcomes in the first 10 years of life in children with gastroschisis: A retrospective cohort study	27
Pediatric negative pressure pulmonary edema: Case series and review of the literature	26
Composite predictive models for asthma exacerbations or asthma deterioration in pediatric asthmatic patients: A systematic review of the literature	26
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Upcoming events of interest	25
Effectiveness of high‐dose vitamin D supplementation to reduce the incidence rate of repeat episodes of pneumonia in children: A systematic review	25
Relationship between anxiety symptoms, clinical control and quality of life of children with asthma: A cross‐sectional study	23
Outcomes of COVID‐19 infection in pediatric pulmonary hypertension: A single‐center experience	23
Severe asthma guidelines in children and adolescents: A practical document for physicians	23
Upcoming events of interest	22
Oral health and cystic fibrosis in pediatrics: A survey of health professionals	22
“To the Editor” recurrent wheezing caused by the combination of bronchogenic cyst and congenital lobar emphysema in a young infant	22
Health‐related quality of life and parental depression in children with pulmonary arterial hypertension	21
Diagnosis and management of aspiration using fiberoptic endoscopic evaluation of swallowing in a Pediatric Pulmonology Unit	21
Elevated serum TARC/CCL17 levels associated with childhood interstitial lung disease with SFTPC gene mutation	20
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Pediatric pulmonary year in review 2021: Sleep medicine	20
Hereditary pulmonary alveolar proteinosis as collateral damage from a large chromosomal deletion	20
Issue Information	20
Management of parapneumonic pleural effusion and empyema in children: A tale of two cities	19
Impact of immunoprophylaxis with palivizumab on respiratory syncytial virus infection in preterm infants less than 35 weeks in Colombian hospitals	19
Short‐term effect and effect on rate of lung function decline after surgery for neuromuscular or syndromic scoliosis	19
Comparison between impulse oscillometry parameters and spirometry for the diagnosis of exercise‐induced bronchoconstriction in asthmatic children and adolescents	19
A commentary on adolescent electronic cigarette use and nicotine addiction	18
A screening tool to identify risk for bronchiectasis progression in children with cystic fibrosis	18
Understanding the experiences of lung volume recruitment among boys with Duchenne muscular dystrophy: A multicenter qualitative study	18
Respiratory characteristics in children with spinal muscular atrophy type 1 receiving nusinersen	18
ROX (Respiratory rate–OXygenation) index to predict early response to high‐flow nasal cannula therapy in infants with viral bronchiolitis	18
Successful whole lung lavage in a child with pulmonary alveolar proteinosis secondary to hematologic malignancy	17
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No need to take chest radiographs in pediatric community‐acquired pneumonia if complications are not suspected	17
Neurally adjusted ventilatory assist in ventilated very preterm infants: A crossover study	16
Analysis of predictive factors in children with high suspicion of pulmonary embolism	16
Tracheostomies in term and preterm infants: A single‐center Canadian retrospective cohort	16
Lung function assessment in children with Long‐Covid syndrome	16
Geographical barriers to timely diagnosis of cystic fibrosis and anxiety level of parents during newborn screening in Turkey	16
A new oxygen therapy support device for infant bronchoscopy?	16
Pediatric pulmonology 2020 year in review: Rare and diffuse lung disease	16
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COVID‐19 pandemic and attitudes towards influenza and pneumococcal vaccines	16
The Cystic Fibrosis Action Plan: A low health literacy, pictographic self‐management tool with clinical automation	16
Childhood diabetes and sleep	16
Developing artificial intelligence technology for pediatric pulmonology: Lessons from COVID‐19	15
Wheezing caused by a patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) device occluder: Case report and review of the literature	15
Breath‐holding and tidal breathing nasal NO to screen children for Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia	15
Upcoming events of interest	15
Clinical predictors of laryngotracheoesophageal clefts and tracheoesophageal fistulae in children with dysphagia	15
Lung involvement in children with COVID‐19 multisystem inflammatory syndrome	15
Should asymptomatic patients with congenital lung malformations undergo surgery? A decision analysis	14

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A step back in time: The basics of CF care still matter!	14
Management of surgical problems in children on home invasive mechanical ventilation	14
Backup ventilation during neurally adjusted ventilatory assist in preterm infants	14
Is implementation of a hospital pathway for high‐flow nasal cannula initiation and weaning associated with reduced high‐flow duration in bronchiolitis?	14
Bronchoscopic blood patch in postlung transplant patients with persistent air leak	14
Issue Information	14
Rapid desensitization to elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor in a cystic fibrosis patient using fatty snack for improved absorption	14
Levels of physical activity in children and adolescents with asthma: A systematic review and meta‐analysis	13
Comparison of bronchodilator responsiveness in asthmatic children using 2021 or 2005 ATS/ERS guidelines	13
Serum bilirubin is associated with a reduced risk of subsequent recurrent wheezing following acute respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis	13
Breastfeeding in infants who aspirate may increase risk of pulmonary inflammation	13
The prevalence of asthma, allergic rhinitis, and eczema among school‐aged children in Qatar: A Global Asthma Network Study	13
Use of proton pump inhibitors is associated with lower hemoglobin levels in people with cystic fibrosis	13
Accuracy of lung ultrasound in predicting extubation failure in neonates: A systematic review and meta‐analysis	13
Assessment of bronchodilator response by forced oscillation technique in a preterm infant with evolving bronchopulmonary dysplasia: A case report	13
Reflex zone stimulation reduces ventilation inhomogeneity in cystic fibrosis: A randomised controlled cross‐over study	13
Changes in respiratory management and the impact on bronchopulmonary dysplasia	13
Benefit of pulmonary subspecialty care for children with sickle cell disease and asthma	13
Effective pharmacy provider handoff communication for transition of patient care in CF	13
A simple noninvasive biomarker can reflect both the acute and chronic pulmonary impact of patent ductus arteriosus shunting	12
Cystic fibrosis year in review 2020: Section 2 pulmonary disease, infections, and inflammation	12
Surfactant administration in preterm babies (28–36 weeks) with respiratory distress syndrome: LISA versus InSurE, an open‐label randomized controlled trial	12
Chronic tracheostomy care of ventilator‐dependent and ‐independent children: Clinical practice patterns of pediatric respirologists in a publicly funded (Canadian) healthcare system	12
“Psychological characteristics of functional respiratory disorders in children and adolescents—Pilot study”	12
Cryptogenic massive hemoptysis caused by bronchial artery–pulmonary artery fistula in a 12‐year‐old boy: A case report and literature review	12
Critical disease burdens of Australian adults with cystic fibrosis: Results from an online survey	12
Issue Information	12
Simultaneous measurement of diaphragm activity, chest impedance, and ECG using three standard cardiorespiratory monitoring electrodes	12
How do Cormic Index profiles contribute to differences in spirometry values between White and First Nations Australian children?	12
Features of successful interventions to improve adherence to inhaled corticosteroids in children with asthma: A narrative systematic review	12
Elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor can rescue pancreatic function in F508del homozygous children	12
Lung recruitment in neonatal high‐frequency oscillatory ventilation with volume‐guarantee	12
Cloth masks during exercise are safe and tolerable for children with overweight and obesity	12
Factors associated with successful extubation following the first course of systemic dexamethasone in ventilator‐dependent preterm infants with or at risk of developing bronchopulmonary dysplasia	12
Nonsurgical management of dynamic pneumatocele via endobronchial administration of fibrin sealant	12
Effect of doxapram on the electrical activity of the diaphragm waveform pattern of preterm infants	12
Clinical features associated with pulmonary exacerbation diagnosis in infants and young children with cystic fibrosis	12
Modifiable environmental factors predispose term infants to bronchiolitis but bronchiolitis itself predisposes to respiratory sequelae	12
Issue Information	12
Rare airway tumor in a previously healthy adolescent successfully treated with endoscopic resection and oral propranolol	12
Issue Information	12
Long‐term lung function follow‐up of preterm infants less than 32 weeks of gestational age	11
Cystic fibrosis year in review 2021	11
The original histopathologic description of neuroendocrine cell hyperplasia of infancy is not applicable to every patient with the disease	11
Impact of patient‐ventilator asynchronies on the work of breathing of children under mechanical ventilation: A pilot study	11
Tailored surfactant replacement requires accurate evaluation of multiple factors	11
Optimized lung expansion ventilation modulates ventilation‐induced lung injury in preterm lambs	11
The gastrointestinal microbiome, small bowel bacterial overgrowth, and microbiome modulators in cystic fibrosis	11
To pressurize or not to pressurize: Utility of noninvasive ventilation built‐in software in children	11
A case of an unfortunate tooth fairy visit to a ventilator‐dependent child	11
Serum biomarkers in neuroendocrine cell hyperplasia of infancy	11
Safety of biologicals in severe asthma patients having COVID‐19	11
Isolated low FEV1 in pediatric spirometry: A reflection on recent findings	11
Nutrition and behavioral health in cystic fibrosis: Eating and body image	11
Constipation and DIOS: Diagnosis, differential diagnosis, and management	11
Daytime predictors of nocturnal hypercapnic hypoventilation in children with neuromuscular disorders—The Holy Grail	11
Night‐to‐night variability of polygraphy in children with sleep disordered breathing symptoms	11
Factors influencing the initiation of biologic therapy in children with severe asthma: Results of the pediatric asthma noninvasive diagnostic approaches (PANDA) study	11
Outpatient inhaled corticosteroid use in bronchopulmonary dysplasia	11
Fibrin airway cast obstruction: Experience, classification, and treatment guideline from Denver	10
Pediatric respiratory hospitalizations in small for gestational age neonates born at term	10
A formalized transition program for cystic fibrosis: A 10‐year retrospective analysis of 97 patients in Lyon	10
Removal of bronchial foreign body in a ventilated preterm infant with flexible bronchoscopy	10
Association between fractional exhaled nitric oxide and therapeutic adherence to controller management in pediatric asthma patients	10
Pulmonary manifestations of STAC3 disorder: A case series	10
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Elexacaftor–Tezacaftor–Ivacaftor improves exercise capacity in adolescents with cystic fibrosis	10
Conservative and operative management of spontaneous pneumothorax in children and adolescents: Are we abusing of CT?	10
The prevalence and associated factors of asthma, allergic rhinitis, and eczema in Turkish children and adolescents	10
Changes in clinical, demographic, and outcome patterns of children hospitalized with non‐SARS‐CoV‐2 viral low respiratory tract infections before and during the COVID pandemic in Rome, Italy	10
Issue Information	10
The SPEC score—A quantifiable CT scoring system for primary ciliary dyskinesia	10
Imaging of pulmonary fibrosis in children: A review, with proposed diagnostic criteria	10
Nutritional status between 5‐10 years is associated with cystic fibrosis‐related diabetes in adolescence	10
Diagnostic tests and subtypes of dysfunctional breathing in children with unexplained exertional dyspnea	10
The many challenges to the field of pediatric pulmonology posed by pediatric pulmonary hypertension and the path forward	10
Cognition in pediatric SDB—Yes, no, maybe?	10
Lung ultrasound evaluation in people with cystic fibrosis: A new approach in the pulmonology outpatient clinic	10
Long‐term exercise and pulmonary function outcomes in a contemporary cohort of children with congenital diaphragmatic hernia	10

Biologic characterization of ABCA3 variants in lung tissue from infants and children with ABCA3 deficiency	10
Quantitative assessment of COVID‐19 pneumonia in neonates using lung ultrasound score	10
Long‐term effects of high‐dose systemic corticosteroids on growth and bone mineral density in patients treated for childhood interstitial lung disease (chILD)	10
Lung ultrasound score predicts patent ductus arteriosus ligation among neonates ≤25 weeks	10
Long‐term pulmonary sequelae in adolescents post‐SARS‐CoV‐2 infection	9
Optimization of anti‐pseudomonal antibiotics for cystic fibrosis pulmonary exacerbations: II. Cephalosporins and penicillins latest update	9
CDC changes recommendations due to severe nirsevimab shortage during the 2023−2024 RSV season	9
Comparison of lung ultrasonography and magnetic resonance imaging versus computed tomography in pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis	9
Is there an association between TLR 4 Asp 299Gly and severe RSV infection? Systematic review and metanalysis	9
Unique segmental branching of right pulmonary artery in association with patent ductus arteriosus and anomalous carotid origin of left vertebral artery	9
Chronic respiratory failure in bronchopulmonary dysplasia	9
Associations between peak oxygen uptake, lung function, and bronchiectasis in children with cystic fibrosis in the era of CFTR modulators	9
Left pulmonary artery sling and partial anomalous right pulmonary artery in a child with tetralogy of fallot	9
A promising solution to the urgent problem of cicatricial narrowing of the larynx and trachea in a pediatric patient with sling syndrome	9
Symptomatic preterm infants suffer from lung function deficits, regardless of bronchopulmonary dysplasia	9
Predictors of pulmonary function at 6 years of age in infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia	9
Collaborative decision‐making: A framework for decision‐making about life‐sustaining treatments in children with medical complexity	9
Genetic diagnosis of immune dysregulation can lead to targeted therapy for interstitial lung disease: A case series and single center approach	9
The impact of the COVID‐19 pandemic on respiratory morbidity during infancy: A birth‐cohort study	9
Paracetamol exposure and asthma: What does the evidence say? An overview of systematic reviews	9
Can laboratory findings predict pulmonary involvement in children with COVID‐19 infection?	9
Wildfire smoke knowledge gaps: A survey of pediatric pulmonary providers in Washington State	9
Mucoepidermoid bronchial tumor in a child masquerading as tuberculosis	9
Types of home respiratory support in children with bronchopulmonary dysplasia and factors determining its duration: A scoping review	9
Twenty‐four‐hour pretreatment with low dose (0.25 mg/kg/dose) versus high dose (0.5 mg/kg/dose) dexamethasone in reducing the risk of postextubation airway obstruction in children: A randomized open‐l	9
Impaired lung function in infants with primary ciliary dyskinesia: A pilot Czech study	9
Outcomes of a respiratory therapist driven high flow nasal cannula management protocol for pediatric critical asthma patients	9
Chronic wet cough in Australian children: Societal costs and quality of life	9
Real‐life experience with a generic formulation of lumacaftor‐ivacaftor in patients with cystic fibrosis homozygous for the Phe508del CFTR mutation	9
Drug‐Induced sleep endoscopy in children: NAVOTEL scoring system development	9
Asthma admission among children in Hong Kong during the first year of the COVID‐19 pandemic	9
Airway findings in trisomy 13 and trisomy 18: A 10‐year retrospective review	9
Distribution of airborne respiratory pathogens in pediatric emergency department waiting room	9
Predischarge death or lung transplantation in tracheostomy and ventilator dependent grade 3 bronchopulmonary dysplasia	9
Noncontact respiration monitoring techniques in young children: A scoping review	9
Inflammatory rebound and postinfectious inflammatory response in children with pleural infection: A single‐center retrospective study	9
Eosinophilic esophagitis in cystic fibrosis: A case series with long‐term follow‐up	9
Exposure to outdoor air pollution and risk of hospitalization for bronchiolitis in an urban environment: A 9‐year observational study	9
Long‐term outcome of a child with postcovid condition: Role of cardiopulmonary exercise testing and 24‐h Holter ECG to monitor treatment response and recovery	9
CFTR gene mutation spectrum among 735 Iranian patients with cystic fibrosis: A comprehensive systematic review	9
Post‐tuberculosis respiratory impairment in Gambian children and adolescents: A cross‐sectional analysis	9
Breath‐dependent pressure fluctuations in various constant‐ and variable‐flow neonatal CPAP devices	9
Clinical radiological and pathological staging of children with hypersensitivity pneumonitis	9
Impact of nonpharmacological COVID‐19 interventions in hospitalizations for childhood pneumonia in Brazil	8
Pulmonary function of children with tracheomalacia and associated clinical factors	8
Trajectories of psychosocial environmental factors and their associations with asthma symptom trajectories among children in Australia	8
Impulse oscillometry in preschool children with persistent asthma can predict spirometry at school age	8
Adequation of Global Lung Function Initiative reference equations for lung volumes in French asthmatic children of European and African‐Caribbean ancestry	8
Obstructive sleep apnea in young infants: Sleep position dependence and spontaneous improvement	8
Development of the A‐STEP: A new incremental maximal exercise capacity step test in cystic fibrosis	8
Lung ultrasound assessment of pulmonary edema in neonates with chronic lung disease before and after diuretic therapy	8
Oscillatory mechanics in very preterm infants on continuous positive airway pressure support: Reference values	8
Thoracic CTA in infants and young children: Image quality of dual‐source CT (DSCT) with high‐pitch spiral scan mode (turbo flash spiral mode) with or without general anesthesia with free‐breathing tec	8
Measurement of lung oxygenation by near‐infrared spectroscopy in preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome: A proof‐of‐concept study	8
Lung clearance index in children with cystic fibrosis previously diagnosed with CRMS/CFSPID: A monocentric prospective experience	8
Number of children in the household influences respiratory morbidities in children with bronchopulmonary dysplasia in the outpatient setting	8
Cases of macrolide‐resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia‐associated pulmonary thromboembolism	8
Planning a digital intervention for adolescents with asthma (BREATHE4T): A theory‐, evidence‐ and Person‐Based Approach to identify key behavioural issues	8
Predictors of mortality in children with cystic fibrosis in India	8
Pulmonary artery sling: An overview	8
Attitudes towards influenza and pneumococcal vaccines in parents of asthmatic children during the COVID‐19 pandemic	8
Impact of elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor on bacterial cultures from people with cystic fibrosis	8
Management of diuretics in infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia discharged on home oxygen	8
Anemia, nutrition, and ambulatory oxygen weaning in a cohort of oxygen‐dependent premature infants	8
A clinician survey of use assessment, documentation, and education about cannabis in persons with cystic fibrosis	8
The association between PM2.5 concentration and the severity of acute asthmatic exacerbation in hospitalized children: A retrospective study in Chongqing, China	8
E‐cigarette and vaping product use‐associated lung injury in the pediatric population: A critical review of the current literature	8
Randomized crossover trial to compare driving pressures in a closed‐loop and a conventional mechanical ventilation mode in pediatric patients	8
Procedural anxiety among children and adolescents with cystic fibrosis and their parents	8
Novel treatment of endobronchial inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor in a child	8
Etiology and clinical features of children with bronchiectasis—Insight from Chinese experience	8
Supraglottitis, a new paradigm in acute inflammation of pediatric airway	8
Prevalence of adverse events in cystic fibrosis patients treated with elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor: Experience of the regional referral center in Tuscany, Italy	8
Pediatric asthma control during the COVID‐19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta‐analysis	8
Codesign of remote data collection for chronic management of pediatric home mechanical ventilation	8
Cepacia syndrome in cystic fibrosis: A systematic review of the literature and possible new perspectives in treatment	8
Maternal iron status during early pregnancy and school‐age, lung function, asthma, and allergy: The Generation R Study	8
Seroprevalence of anti‐SARS‐CoV‐2 IgG antibodies in children with household exposure to adults with COVID‐19: Preliminary findings	8
Management of rhythm disorders in Duchenne muscular dystrophy: Is sudden death a cardiac or pulmonary problem?	8
How has the SARS‐CoV‐2 pandemic changed the epidemiology and management of acute bronchiolitis?	7
Lung MRI: The future is now	7
Development of mortality prediction models for infants with isolated, left‐sided congenital diaphragmatic hernia before and after birth	7
Tracheobronchitis in children with tracheostomy tubes: Overview of a challenging problem	7
Titration of inspired oxygen in preterm infants with hypoxemic respiratory failure using near‐infrared spectroscopy and pulse oximetry: A new approach	7
The burden of sleep disordered breathing in infants with Down syndrome referred to tertiary sleep center	7
Unforeseen changes in seasonality of pediatric respiratory illnesses during the first COVID‐19 pandemic year	7
Treatment of OSA beyond adenotonsillectomy	7
Effects of early vitamin D supplementation on the prevention of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants	7
Childhood Tuberculosis—Advances in Treatment and Prevention	7
Characteristics and outcome of infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia established on long‐term ventilation from neonatal intensive care	7
Telemedicine in children with medical complexity on home ventilation during the COVID‐19 pandemic	7
Viral: Bacterial interactions in childhood asthma	7
Life with pediatric home ventilation: Expectations versus experience	7
Update in postinfectious bronchiolitis obliterans	7
Attitudes towards involving children in decision‐making surrounding lung transplantation	7