Pediatric Pulmonology

Article	Citations
Inflammatory rebound and postinfectious inflammatory response in children with pleural infection: A single‐center retrospective study	68
Pediatric respiratory hospitalizations in small for gestational age neonates born at term	59
“To the Editor” recurrent wheezing caused by the combination of bronchogenic cyst and congenital lobar emphysema in a young infant	49
Cloth masks during exercise are safe and tolerable for children with overweight and obesity	41
Respiratory physiology during NAVA ventilation in neonates born with a congenital diaphragmatic hernia: The “NAVA‐diaph” pilot study	41
Acute Respiratory Failure in an Adolescent	40
Are Athletic Coaches Aware of Exercise‐Induced Laryngeal Obstruction in Children and Adolescents?	39
Management of parapneumonic pleural effusion and empyema in children: A tale of two cities	37
Spontaneous pneumomediastinum: A complication of SARS‐CoV‐2 variant delta infection in children	34
Adequation of Global Lung Function Initiative reference equations for lung volumes in French asthmatic children of European and African‐Caribbean ancestry	32
Tailored surfactant replacement requires accurate evaluation of multiple factors	30
Effect of doxapram on the electrical activity of the diaphragm waveform pattern of preterm infants	29
Upcoming events of interest	28
Should asymptomatic patients with congenital lung malformations undergo surgery? A decision analysis	28
Co‐Occurrence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis and Hydatid Disease in a Single Patient: Highlighting the Dual Burden in Resource‐Limited Settings	28
The utility of nasal nitric oxide in the diagnostic evaluation of primary ciliary dyskinesia	28
The SPEC score—A quantifiable CT scoring system for primary ciliary dyskinesia	27
Lung recruitment in neonatal high‐frequency oscillatory ventilation with volume‐guarantee	26
Unforeseen changes in seasonality of pediatric respiratory illnesses during the first COVID‐19 pandemic year	25
Short‐term effect and effect on rate of lung function decline after surgery for neuromuscular or syndromic scoliosis	25
Lung and diaphragm ultrasound as predictors of successful weaning from nasal continuous positive airway pressure in preterm infants	25
Analysis of predictive factors in children with high suspicion of pulmonary embolism	24
How has the SARS‐CoV‐2 pandemic changed the epidemiology and management of acute bronchiolitis?	23
Prospective Evaluation of Cardiorespiratory Fitness After Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in Children	23
Night‐to‐night variability of polygraphy in children with sleep disordered breathing symptoms	23

Effectiveness of high‐dose vitamin D supplementation to reduce the incidence rate of repeat episodes of pneumonia in children: A systematic review	22
Neuropsychiatric symptoms with elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor: What does this mean for children?	22
Attitudes towards influenza and pneumococcal vaccines in parents of asthmatic children during the COVID‐19 pandemic	22
Disseminated Tuberculosis Involving Lungs, Bronchus, Abdominal Cavity, Intracalvarium, and Spinal Column	21
Impact of Home Visit by an Indoor Environmental Advisor on Asthma Control Score in Children	21
Respiratory Sequelae After COVID‐19 Infection: Correspondence	21
Critical Asthma in Infancy and Toddlers: How Can We Mechanically Discriminate From Critical Bronchiolitis?	20
No Small Airways Disease Without Air‐Trapping: Exercising Restraint in Calling “Peribronchial Cuffing” and “Increased Broncho‐Vascular Markings” on Children's Chest Radiographs	20
Socioeconomic status and outpatient follow‐up in children with bronchopulmonary dysplasia	20
Impact of obstructive sleep apnea on clinical outcomes of hospitalization due to influenza in children: A propensity score‐matched analysis of the US Nationwide Inpatient Sample 2005–2018	19
Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation During Neonatal Endotracheal Intubation: A Randomized Controlled Trial	19
Acceptability of Telehealth Post‐Pandemic Among Clinicians Across the United States Caring for People With Cystic Fibrosis	19
Cystic Fibrosis Learning Network Telehealth Innovation Lab During the COVID‐19 Pandemic: Impact on Access to Care, Outcomes, and a New CF Care Model	17
Noncontact respiration monitoring techniques in young children: A scoping review	17
Lung ultrasound evaluation in people with cystic fibrosis: A new approach in the pulmonology outpatient clinic	17
Exposure to outdoor air pollution and risk of hospitalization for bronchiolitis in an urban environment: A 9‐year observational study	17
Cystic fibrosis year in review 2021	17
Development of mortality prediction models for infants with isolated, left‐sided congenital diaphragmatic hernia before and after birth	17
Codesign of remote data collection for chronic management of pediatric home mechanical ventilation	17
Types of home respiratory support in children with bronchopulmonary dysplasia and factors determining its duration: A scoping review	16
Gut microbiota dysbiosis in 4‐ to 6‐year‐old children with obstructive sleep apnea–hypopnea syndrome	16
Lung function deficits and bronchodilator responsiveness at 12 years of age in children born very preterm compared with controls born at term	16
Is it time to end race and ethnicity adjustment for pediatric pulmonary function tests?	16
Prospective follow up after omalizumab discontinuation in a cohort of children with severe asthma	16
Surfactant administration in preterm babies (28–36 weeks) with respiratory distress syndrome: LISA versus InSurE, an open‐label randomized controlled trial	16
Outpatient Respiratory Outcomes in Extremely Preterm Children During the First 3 Years of Life	16
Issue Information	15
What caregivers believe affected the quality of implementation of asthma‐related family management models (AFMM) during COVID‐19: A phenomenological qualitative study	15
Pediatric cryobiopsy	15
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Extremely thinning ribs in severe congenital myopathy	15
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Dornase Alfa Instillation via Flexible Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy to Treat Atelectasis in Children	15
Upcoming events of interest	15
Early detection of laryngeal cleft in infants by novel technique of flexible endoscopy with sustained pharyngeal inflation	15
Common Severity‐Based Definitions of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia Are not Associated With Outpatient Morbidities	15
Wheezing Episodes in Children Before and After the Onset of the COVID‐19 Pandemic in Brussels	15
Hidden in Plain Sight: An Unusual Case of Chronic Cough and Dyspnea in an Adolescent Boy	15
The utility of risk assessment tools for acute pulmonary embolism in children	14
Role of body mass index in unbalanced (dysanaptic) lung growth of healthy infants	14
End‐Tidal Carbon Dioxide Monitoring in Neonates Receiving Therapeutic Hypothermia for Hypoxic‐Ischemic Encephalopathy	14
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Upcoming events of interest	14
Long‐Term Home Noninvasive Ventilation Program in Children: 17 Years of Follow‐Up From a Tertiary Center in Chile	14
Respiratory syncytial virus and SARS‐CoV‐2 coinfections in children	14
Oscillometry Phenotypes in Children With Down Syndrome	14
Evaluation of Nucleated Red Blood Cells in Peripheral Blood Increases the Predictive Value of Pediatric Critical Illness Score in Infants With Severe Pneumonia at 28 Days	14
Upcoming events of interest	14
RSV causes more severe respiratory illness than influenza in admitted children under 2‐years‐old	14

Caregiver Social Needs and Outpatient Respiratory Outcomes in a Cohort of Children With Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia	14
Effect of preterm chorioamnionitis on lung ultrasound score used to guide surfactant replacement	14
Estimating the effect of nintedanib on forced vital capacity in children and adolescents with fibrosing interstitial lung disease using a Bayesian dynamic borrowing approach	14
Asthma risk after a pediatric intensive care unit admission for respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis	14
Can the ROX index predict high‐flow nasal cannula failure in children under 2 with lower respiratory tract infection?	13
Impact of Modulator Therapy on the Chronic Colonization of Lower Respiratory Tract Pathogens in Children: Data From Cystic Fibrosis Registry of Turkey	13
Hamman's Sign and Syndrome: A Reminder of Important Clinical Clues	13
Nonrespiratory complications of nusinersen‐treated spinal muscular atrophy type 1 patients	13
Pulmonary embolism in adolescent with COVID‐19 during aromatase inhibitor therapy	13
Discharge Practice Variability in Pediatric Chronic Home Invasive Ventilation	13
Lung function after SARS‐CoV‐2 infection: A prospective cohort study in children	13
An assessment of the predictive value of low risk criteria for children with intermittent asthma	13
Outcomes and Recommendations From Telehealth Asthma Clinics in Underserved Schools	13
Pediatric Pulmonology 2023 year in review: Rare and diffuse lung disease	13
Linaclotide Use for the Treatment of Constipation and Gastrointestinal Symptoms in People With Cystic Fibrosis	13
The success of the Cystic Fibrosis Registry of Turkey for improvement of patient care	13
Necrotizing pneumonia associated with macrolide‐resistant Mycoplasma in a child	13
Issue Information	13
Pulmonary tularaemia in a female adolescent with inflammatory bowel disease receiving infliximab: Do not miss the diagnosis	13
The impact of COVID‐19 lockdown measures on symptoms control in children with asthma: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of observational cohort studies	12
MSC‐EXO and tempol ameliorate bronchopulmonary dysplasia in newborn rats by activating HIF‐1α	12
Dental caries and associated salivary biomarkers in patients with cystic fibrosis	12
Prevalence of symptoms of post‐COVID‐19 condition (long COVID) in children hospitalized with COVID‐19: A systematic review of observational studies	12
Outcomes of infants with severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia who received tracheostomy and home ventilation	12
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Utility of polysomnography for management of chronic invasive mechanical ventilation in children	12
First reports of primary ciliary dyskinesia caused by a shared DNAH11 allele in Canadian Inuit	12
REM‐OSA vs NREM‐OSA in Children: Separate Clinical Phenotypes or Markers of OSA Severity	12
SARS‐CoV‐2 coinfection in children with severe airway obstruction due to pulmonary tuberculosis	12
The outcome of COVID‐19 in children with chronic lung disease: Systematic review and meta‐analyses	12
Outpatient respiratory outcomes in children with BPD on supplemental oxygen	12
Persistent hypoxemia in a child with medulloblastoma following a third autologous stem cell transplant	12
Improvement in quality of life with continuous positive airway pressure outweighs the treatment burden in children with obstructive sleep apnea	12
Pulmonary functions, nasal symptoms, and quality of life in patients with primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD)	12
Efficacy and Safety of Dupilumab in Children With Moderate‐to‐Severe Asthma: A Systematic Review of Emerging Phase 3 Evidence	12
Issue Information	12
Airway clearance after highly effective CFTR modulators: Normalizing life and reducing treatment burden	12
Pica‐Induced Airway Obstruction in Paediatric Cystic Fibrosis: An Unexpected Culprit	12
Cystic fibrosis in Iceland and the high prevalence of the N1303K variant	11
Chronic Cough: Thinking Outside the Box	11
Airway multidrug‐resistant organisms in a population of tracheostomy and chronic ventilator‐dependent children at a tertiary care pediatric hospital	11
Delta variant effect on the clinical course of adolescent COVID‐19 patients	11
Juvenile idiopathic arthritis presenting as diffuse alveolar hemorrhage at onset: A case series	11
The implications of airway anomalies on children with congenital heart disease and bronchiolitis	11
Validation of the Spanish version of the Pediatric Asthma Severity Score (PASS) in a population of Hispanic children	11
Comparing definitions of bronchodilator response in a population‐based cohort of 6‐year‐old children	11
Evaluation of the efficiency of the systemic immune‐inflammation index in differentiating parapneumonic effusion from empyema	11
Frequent hypoxemia found in infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia after weaning home oxygen	11
Nasal nitric oxide May not differentiate primary ciliary dyskinesia from certain primary immunodeficiencies	11
Comparison of pneumonia features in children caused by SARS‐CoV‐2 and other viral respiratory pathogens	11
A Systematic Review of Transbronchial Lung Cryobiopsy for Pediatric Interstitial Lung Diseases	11
We Treat Children Not Guidelines	11
Impact of Elexacaftor/Tezacaftor/Ivacaftor on Microbiology and Antibiotic Utilization in People With Cystic Fibrosis	11
Surfactant protein D is a biomarker of influenza‐related pediatric lung injury	11
Variability in evaluation and follow‐up of newborns with CRMS/CFSPID in New York State	11
Tracheal Compression in a Child With a Bovine Aortic Arch	11
The effect of telerehabilitation on quality of life, anxiety, and depression in children with cystic fibrosis and caregivers: A single‐blind randomized trial	11
A systematic review and meta‐analysis of diagnostic test accuracy of chest ultrasound in diagnosing pediatric pulmonary tuberculosis	11
KEYNOTE LECTURE	11
A Curious Confluence: Acquired Tracheal Web in a Child With Mounier–Kuhn Syndrome	11
Computed tomography navigation guided transparenchymal nodule biopsy in pediatric patients with pulmonary lesions	11
Respiratory function testing for guiding ventilator mode conversion in congenital diaphragmatic hernia	10
The clinical yield of bronchoscopy in the management of cystic fibrosis: A retrospective multicenter study	10
Depression, anxiety, and sleep quality of caregivers of children with spinal muscular atrophy	10
Real‐Time MRI of the Chest Wall, Diaphragm, and Lungs in Children	10
Need to study simplification of gastrointestinal medication regimen in cystic fibrosis in the era of highly effective modulators	10
Interstitial lung disease in infancy and early childhood: Clinical approach	10
Integrating novel interventional techniques into pediatric pulmonology training	10
Medication utilization and lung function changes after initiation of treatment with elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor	10
A left‐sided destroyed lung in a 11‐year‐old girl: A rare sequela after Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection	10
The effects of the COVID‐19 pandemic on PICU admissions for severe asthma exacerbations: A single‐center experience	10
Response to the letter entitled: “Ultrasound of pneumothorax in neonates: Diagnostic value of the anterior transverse plane and of mirrored ribs: Methodological issues”	10
Contemporary and emerging technologies for research in children's rare and interstitial lung disease	10
Upcoming events of interest	10
Comparison of home‐based spirometry and oscillometry measurements in school‐age children with bronchopulmonary dysplasia	10
Validity of the Childhood Asthma Control Test in diverse populations: A systematic review	10
New advances in RSV: Is prevention attainable?	10
Age‐related effects of Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection and subsequent asthma exacerbation in children	10
Health‐related quality scores in childhood interstitial lung disease: Good agreement between patient and caregiver reports	10
The return of RSV during the COVID‐19 pandemic	10

Approach to the patient with Childhood Interstitial and Diffuse Lung Disease	10
Mental Health of Pediatric Patients with Cystic Fibrosis after 18 Months on Elexacaftor‐Tezacaftor‐Ivacaftor Therapy	10
Cardiopulmonary Responses to Exercise in Children With Pectus Carinatum Versus Pectus Excavatum	10
Preventive therapy for childhood asthma and wheezing: Should we change our approach due to disrupted seasonality in viral circulation?	10
Implementation and outcomes of a quality improvement project to systematically assess the gross motor skills in school‐aged children with cystic fibrosis	10
Inhaled nitric oxide in acute bronchiolitis: A systematic review and meta‐analysis	10
Going beyond the chest X‐ray: Investigating laterality defects in primary ciliary dyskinesia	10
The impact of maternal hyperemesis gravidarum on early childhood respiratory morbidity	10
Social determinants of health screening and intervention: A cystic fibrosis quality improvement process	10
Rigid and Flexible Bronchoscopy for Foreign Body Removal in Children: Complications, Risk Factors and Anesthetic Management	10
Sociodemographic factors associated with tracheostomy and mortality in bronchopulmonary dysplasia	10
Nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation during less invasive surfactant administration in preterm infants: An open‐label randomized controlled study	10
A survey of pediatric flexible bronchoscopy in India	10
Post‐infectious bronchiolitis obliterans in children after the end of the COVID‐19 pandemic	10
Pediatric Asthma Exacerbations in the Bronx: A National Perspective on Hospitalization Outcomes	10
Acute bronchiolitis in Switzerland – Current management and comparison over the last two decades	10
Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis complicated by nontuberculous mycobacteria infection in a child: An uncommon but treatable condition	10
So tell me… does this tracheal aspirate culture indicate “infection” or “colonization”?	10
Scimitar Syndrome: A Rare Congenital Conundrum in a Child With Stridor	10
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Transthoracic puncture for asymptomatic congenital pulmonary airway malformation during anesthesia	9
Causes and management of urinary system problems in children on long‐term home invasive mechanical ventilation	9
Isolated right subclavian artery with left‐sided kinked aortic arch in association with criss‐cross pulmonary arteries	9
Postmenstrual age at Extubation as a Risk Factor Associated With Respiratory‐Related Reintubation Among Extremely Preterm Infants: A Retrospective Cohort Study	9
Corrigendum	9
Heart failure due to pulmonary sequestration in an infant	9
Pediatric empyema: Are ultrasound characteristics at the time of intervention predictive of reintervention?	9
Polymicrobial brain abscess as the initial presentation of hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia in a teenage girl	9
“How Do You Live the Best Life You Can With This Pain?” A Qualitative Study of Adults Living With CF and Pain in the Modulator ERA	9
PTB airway compression complicated by vascular abnormalities and cardiac involvement: A case series demonstrating diagnosis and management	9
Sleep‐disordered breathing−year in review 2024	9
Airway Administration of Budesonide Combined With Pulmonary Surfactant to Prevent Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia in Preterm Infants: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis	9
Upcoming events of interest	9
Pulmonary artery sling with dual bronchial supply to right lower lobe: A new variant of bridging bronchus with an uncommon association	9
COVID‐19 and pediatric pulmonology: Feedback from an expert center after the first year of the pandemic	9
Issue Information	9
Upcoming events of interest	9
Profiling the response to lumacaftor‐ivacaftor in children with cystic between fibrosis and new insight from a French‐Italian real‐life cohort	9
Migration is not the perfect answer: How the cross‐talk error correction for multiple breath nitrogen washout (MBWN2) parameters differs on directly collected vs. legacy data	9
Neurally adjusted ventilatory assist (NAVA) in neonatal and pediatric critical care—A scoping review of randomized controlled trials	9
Temperature and Humidity During Different Neonatal Respiratory Support Modes: An In‐Vitro Performance of Four Heated Humidifiers	9
Stress and mental health in adolescents and young adults with cystic fibrosis 1 year after the COVID pandemic: Findings from an Italian sample	9
Creating a Risk Score for Prolonged Length of Stay Following Pediatric Lung Transplants	9
Issue Information	9
Childhood pertussis is still here: An Asian city's perspectives	9
Development and technical validation of a smartphone‐based pediatric cough detection algorithm	9
When acute SARS‐CoV‐2 infection was a blessing in disguise! Unexpected diagnosis and clinical course of hepatopulmonary syndrome in a teenager	9
High‐tech care in the Amish: Chronic respiratory failure in Ellis‐van Creveld syndrome	9
Microbiological patterns of bacterial infections in tracheostomized children: Reducing uncertainty in continuous care	9
Issue Information	9
The foregut in cystic fibrosis	9
Predictive power of chest radiography for infectious or inflammatory lung disease	9
Compatibility of rapid enteral feeding advances and noninvasive ventilation in preterm infants—An observational study	9
First Case of Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia in Greenland	9
Establishment and evaluation of nomogram for predicting acute respiratory distress syndrome in meconium‐stained amniotic fluid neonates	9
Of catarrh and catharsis	9
Nebulized Treprostinil in Mechanically Ventilated Children	9
Upcoming events of interest	8
Serum homocysteine level in pediatric patients with COVID‐19 and its correlation with the disease severity	8
Respiratory Syncytial Virus Burden in Premature Infants: The Role of Season With and Without RSV Immunoprophylaxis in a Multicenter Study	8
Primary ciliary dyskinesia: A multicenter survey on clinical practice and patient management in Italy	8
Qualitative Experiences and Depression/Anxiety Scores in Parents of Children With Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator Related Metabolic Syndrome	8
Hypertonic glucose pleurodesis for preterm neonates with chylothorax	8
Effects of caffeine on diaphragmatic activity in preterm infants	8
Mixed educational camps for children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes and cystic fibrosis: A new therapeutic alliance	8
Upcoming events of interest	8
Clinical and genetic characteristics of children with cystic fibrosis in Henan China: A single‐center retrospective analysis	8
Social determinants of health and somatic growth in preterm infants and children with chronic lung disease	8
Reduced exercise capacity for muscle mass in adolescents living with obesity	8
Increasing Cystic Fibrosis Knowledge of Parents of Children Diagnosed With the Newborn Screening Program	8
Antenatal Late Preterm Infants Exposure to Steroids (ALPINES) and Risk of Respiratory Distress and Hypoglycemia: A Retrospective Chart Review	8
A Rare Cause of Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage in Children: COPA Syndrome	8
Phenotype Overlap and Lung Function in Childhood Asthma: The Interaction Between T2 and Non‐T2 Responses	8
Correlation of High Resolution CT Findings With Lung Function in Adolescents With Perinatally Acquired HIV on Anti‐Retroviral Therapy	8
A Curious Case of Recurrent Respiratory Compromise in the NICU	8
Air Pollution and Child Health in India: Policy Recommendations and Future Directions	8
Pediatric Sleep‐Disordered Breathing Year in Review 2024	8
Associating a standardized reporting tool for chest radiographs with clinical complications in pediatric acute chest syndrome	8
Remote Monitoring Is Associated With Less Routine and Emergency Care in Pediatric Asthma	8
Cover Image, Volume 59, Number 10, October 2024	8
Detection of respiratory activity in newborn infants using a noncontact vision‐based monitor	8
Evaluation of regional lung mass and growth in neonates with bronchopulmonary dysplasia using ultrashort echo time magnetic resonance imaging	8
Lung biopsies in infants and children in critical care situation	8
Identification of severe acute pediatric asthma phenotypes using unsupervised machine learning	8
Monitoring and supporting development in children on home invasive mechanical ventilation	8
Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviors of Cystic Fibrosis Patients on Reproductive Health in Turkiye	8
Exploring Bone Health in Cystic Fibrosis: A Study From a Lung Transplantation Center and Strategy for Clinical Care	8
Respiratory culture growth and 3‐years lung health outcomes in children with bronchopulmonary dysplasia and tracheostomies	8
Pediatric respiratory admissions and related viral infections during the COVID‐19 pandemic	8
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Little lungs, big relief: Dupilumab in a 2‐year‐old with severe persistent asthma	8
Electronic screening for unmet social needs in a pediatric pulmonary clinic: Acceptability and associations with health outcomes	8
A Dose of Hope: Successful Tobramycin Desensitization in Pediatric Cystic Fibrosis	8
Haemophilus influenzae and pneumococci: Co‐colonization, interactions, cooperation and competition	8