Nature Electronics

Article	Citations
Transistors based on two-dimensional materials for future integrated circuits	507
Smart textiles for personalized healthcare	452
Perovskite light-emitting diodes	438
A wearable biosensing system with in-sensor adaptive machine learning for hand gesture recognition	408
Unipolar barrier photodetectors based on van der Waals heterostructures	392
An electrically conductive silver–polyacrylamide–alginate hydrogel composite for soft electronics	346
Bioinspired in-sensor visual adaptation for accurate perception	302
A programmable diffractive deep neural network based on a digital-coding metasurface array	288
A wireless communication scheme based on space- and frequency-division multiplexing using digital metasurfaces	285
Online education in the post-COVID era	256
An artificial neural tactile sensing system	247
Colloidal quantum dot electronics	241
Strain-insensitive intrinsically stretchable transistors and circuits	233
Learning human–environment interactions using conformal tactile textiles	232
A high-speed programmable and scalable terahertz holographic metasurface based on tiled CMOS chips	227
The performance limits of hexagonal boron nitride as an insulator for scaled CMOS devices based on two-dimensional materials	222
An optoelectronic synapse based on α-In2Se3 with controllable temporal dynamics for multimode and multiscale reservoir computing	216
Broadband convolutional processing using band-alignment-tunable heterostructures	208
Wearable devices for the detection of COVID-19	193
Stretchable transistors and functional circuits for human-integrated electronics	190
High-sensitivity high-resolution X-ray imaging with soft-sintered metal halide perovskites	190
Qubits made by advanced semiconductor manufacturing	184
Bidirectional photocurrent in p–n heterojunction nanowires	182
High-performance inorganic metal halide perovskite transistors	179
A stretchable epidermal sweat sensing platform with an integrated printed battery and electrochromic display	178

Transferred van der Waals metal electrodes for sub-1-nm MoS2 vertical transistors	177
The development of integrated circuits based on two-dimensional materials	174
An anomalous Hall effect in altermagnetic ruthenium dioxide	166
Gallium nitride-based complementary logic integrated circuits	165
Micro-thermoelectric devices	162
Stretchable and suturable fibre sensors for wireless monitoring of connective tissue strain	153
High-performance flexible nanoscale transistors based on transition metal dichalcogenides	152
Mobility–stability trade-off in oxide thin-film transistors	146
Anomalous resistive switching in memristors based on two-dimensional palladium diselenide using heterophase grain boundaries	144
All-solid-state proton-based tandem structures for fast-switching electrochromic devices	142
A silicon photonic–electronic neural network for fibre nonlinearity compensation	141
Scaled indium oxide transistors fabricated using atomic layer deposition	138
Emerging light-emitting diodes for next-generation data communications	136
An on-skin platform for wireless monitoring of flow rate, cumulative loss and temperature of sweat in real time	134
A memristor-based analogue reservoir computing system for real-time and power-efficient signal processing	134
Interaction- and defect-free van der Waals contacts between metals and two-dimensional semiconductors	133
Flexible brain–computer interfaces	130
Tilted spin current generated by the collinear antiferromagnet ruthenium dioxide	129
Scaling silicon-based quantum computing using CMOS technology	129
A wafer-scale van der Waals dielectric made from an inorganic molecular crystal film	128
A 1.3-micrometre-thick elastic conductor for seamless on-skin and implantable sensors	127
A wireless haptic interface for programmable patterns of touch across large areas of the skin	127
A near-infrared colloidal quantum dot imager with monolithically integrated readout circuitry	123
A cryogenic CMOS chip for generating control signals for multiple qubits	123
Two-dimensional transistors with reconfigurable polarities for secure circuits	122
Logic gates based on neuristors made from two-dimensional materials	121
Wireless on-demand drug delivery	119
Neuromorphic electronics based on copying and pasting the brain	116
Three-dimensional flexible electronics using solidified liquid metal with regulated plasticity	115
A self-healing electrically conductive organogel composite	113
High-mobility p-type semiconducting two-dimensional β-TeO2	111
Curvy, shape-adaptive imagers based on printed optoelectronic pixels with a kirigami design	109
In situ learning using intrinsic memristor variability via Markov chain Monte Carlo sampling	108
Biomimetic spinning of soft functional fibres via spontaneous phase separation	107
Stretchable graphene–hydrogel interfaces for wearable and implantable bioelectronics	107
Wireless power transfer based on novel physical concepts	107
An organic transistor with light intensity-dependent active photoadaptation	106
Van der Waals integration of high-κ perovskite oxides and two-dimensional semiconductors	106
An autonomous wearable biosensor powered by a perovskite solar cell	105
Energy-efficient memcapacitor devices for neuromorphic computing	103
Neural recording and stimulation using wireless networks of microimplants	102
Three-dimensional printing of soft hydrogel electronics	97
A hole spin qubit in a fin field-effect transistor above 4 kelvin	97
How to report and benchmark emerging field-effect transistors	97
An on-demand plant-based actuator created using conformable electrodes	96
Graphene-assisted metal transfer printing for wafer-scale integration of metal electrodes and two-dimensional materials	96
Multidimensional device architectures for efficient power electronics	94
Improving carrier mobility in two-dimensional semiconductors with rippled materials	92
Graphene-based physically unclonable functions that are reconfigurable and resilient to machine learning attacks	92
High-mobility p-channel wide-bandgap transistors based on hydrogen-terminated diamond/hexagonal boron nitride heterostructures	91

An organic artificial spiking neuron for in situ neuromorphic sensing and biointerfacing	91
Graphene charge-injection photodetectors	90
Hydrogen technology is unlikely to play a major role in sustainable road transport	90
An interactive mouthguard based on mechanoluminescence-powered optical fibre sensors for bite-controlled device operation	90
Molybdenum disulfide transistors with enlarged van der Waals gaps at their dielectric interface via oxygen accumulation	90
Phase engineering of Cr5Te8 with colossal anomalous Hall effect	89
A CMOS-integrated compute-in-memory macro based on resistive random-access memory for AI edge devices	87
An organic electrochemical transistor for multi-modal sensing, memory and processing	87
A single-crystalline native dielectric for two-dimensional semiconductors with an equivalent oxide thickness below 0.5 nm	87
An elastic and reconfigurable synaptic transistor based on a stretchable bilayer semiconductor	86
Reconfigurable logic-in-memory architectures based on a two-dimensional van der Waals heterostructure device	86
Blue light-emitting diodes based on quasi-two-dimensional perovskite with efficient charge injection and optimized phase distribution via an alkali metal salt	85
Metasurfaces for bioelectronics and healthcare	85
Printable and recyclable carbon electronics using crystalline nanocellulose dielectrics	85
An Ising Hamiltonian solver based on coupled stochastic phase-transition nano-oscillators	83
Textiles for learning tactile interactions	82
Strain-resilient electrical functionality in thin-film metal electrodes using two-dimensional interlayers	81
Massively parallel probabilistic computing with sparse Ising machines	80
Reconfigurable heterogeneous integration using stackable chips with embedded artificial intelligence	80
Direct ink writing of three-dimensional thermoelectric microarchitectures	79
Large-area synthesis and transfer of multilayer hexagonal boron nitride for enhanced graphene device arrays	77
Radiofrequency transistors based on aligned carbon nanotube arrays	77
Remote modulation doping in van der Waals heterostructure transistors	75
A chemically mediated artificial neuron	74
Room-temperature ferroelectric switching of spin-to-charge conversion in germanium telluride	73
Sub-10-nm graphene nanoribbons with atomically smooth edges from squashed carbon nanotubes	72
A thin and flexible scanner for fingerprints and documents based on metal halide perovskites	72
Integration of boron arsenide cooling substrates into gallium nitride devices	71
A computing-in-memory macro based on three-dimensional resistive random-access memory	70
A hybrid III–V tunnel FET and MOSFET technology platform integrated on silicon	70
Charge transport mechanisms in inkjet-printed thin-film transistors based on two-dimensional materials	70
Body-coupled power transmission and energy harvesting	70
Textile-integrated metamaterials for near-field multibody area networks	69
Micro light-emitting diodes	67
Smartphone-based DNA diagnostics for malaria detection using deep learning for local decision support and blockchain technology for security	67
Brain organoid reservoir computing for artificial intelligence	66
Bilayer tungsten diselenide transistors with on-state currents exceeding 1.5 milliamperes per micrometre	66
Healing of donor defect states in monolayer molybdenum disulfide using oxygen-incorporated chemical vapour deposition	64
In-sensor optoelectronic computing using electrostatically doped silicon	64
A 64-core mixed-signal in-memory compute chip based on phase-change memory for deep neural network inference	62
A physicochemical-sensing electronic skin for stress response monitoring	62
Hall effects in artificially corrugated bilayer graphene without breaking time-reversal symmetry	62
Nanoscale domain wall devices with magnetic tunnel junction read and write	60
Multi-channel nanowire devices for efficient power conversion	58
Adhesive bioelectronics for sutureless epicardial interfacing	58
A cryogenic electro-optic interconnect for superconducting devices	58
Nanoscale physical unclonable function labels based on block copolymer self-assembly	57
Sideband-free space–time-coding metasurface antennas	57
A wireless radiofrequency-powered insect-scale flapping-wing aerial vehicle	57
Reconfigurable photo-induced doping of two-dimensional van der Waals semiconductors using different photon energies	57
Extreme ultra-reliable and low-latency communication	56
Three-dimensional foldable quantum dot light-emitting diodes	55
Improving stability in two-dimensional transistors with amorphous gate oxides by Fermi-level tuning	53
A four-megabit compute-in-memory macro with eight-bit precision based on CMOS and resistive random-access memory for AI edge devices	53
A 1,968-node coupled ring oscillator circuit for combinatorial optimization problem solving	53
A vacuum-deposited polymer dielectric for wafer-scale stretchable electronics	53
Computational event-driven vision sensors for in-sensor spiking neural networks	52
A circular economy approach is needed for electric vehicles	51
Two-dimensional perovskite oxide as a photoactive high-κ gate dielectric	51
Low-power electronic technologies for harsh radiation environments	51
Scaling aligned carbon nanotube transistors to a sub-10 nm node	50
An amphibious artificial vision system with a panoramic visual field	50
Gigahertz topological valley Hall effect in nanoelectromechanical phononic crystals	50
Multi-kilometre and multi-gigabit-per-second sub-terahertz communications for wireless backhaul applications	49
High-performance metal halide perovskite transistors	48
High carrier mobility in graphene doped using a monolayer of tungsten oxyselenide	48
Multimode transistors and neural networks based on ion-dynamic capacitance	48
A printed millimetre-wave modulator and antenna array for backscatter communications at gigabit data rates	47
A cryo-CMOS chip that integrates silicon quantum dots and multiplexed dispersive readout electronics	46
Resonant tunnelling diodes based on twisted black phosphorus homostructures	46
Imperfection-enabled memristive switching in van der Waals materials	46
Programmable surface plasmonic neural networks for microwave detection and processing	45
Bandgap engineering of two-dimensional C3N bilayers	43
Ecoresorbable and bioresorbable microelectromechanical systems	42
Efficient spin–orbit torque in magnetic trilayers using all three polarizations of a spin current	42
Omnidirectional printing of elastic conductors for three-dimensional stretchable electronics	42
Scaling out Ising machines using a multi-chip architecture for simulated bifurcation	42
A substrate-less nanomesh receptor with meta-learning for rapid hand task recognition	42
A conformable sensory face mask for decoding biological and environmental signals	41
Publisher Correction: A skin-integrated multimodal haptic interface for immersive tactile feedback	40

Electrical manipulation and detection of antiferromagnetism in magnetic tunnel junctions	39
Monolayer molybdenum disulfide switches for 6G communication systems	38
CMOS-compatible electrochemical synaptic transistor arrays for deep learning accelerators	38
Sub-millimetre light detection and ranging using perovskites	38
Room-scale magnetoquasistatic wireless power transfer using a cavity-based multimode resonator	38
High-efficiency cooling via the monolithic integration of copper on electronic devices	37
A spin–orbit torque device for sensing three-dimensional magnetic fields	37
Cryogenic memory technologies	37
Location-aware ingestible microdevices for wireless monitoring of gastrointestinal dynamics	37
The past, present and future of digital contact tracing	36
Chip-scale Floquet topological insulators for 5G wireless systems	36
Secure space–time-modulated millimetre-wave wireless links that are resilient to distributed eavesdropper attacks	36
Elastic electronics based on micromesh-structured rubbery semiconductor films	35
A printed proximity-sensing surface based on organic pyroelectric sensors and organic thin-film transistor electronics	35
Non-Abelian gauge fields in circuit systems	34
Electrical control of surface acoustic waves	34
Optical activation and detection of charge transport between individual colour centres in diamond	33
A reconfigurable transistor and memory based on a two-dimensional heterostructure and photoinduced trapping	33
Low-resistance metal contacts to encapsulated semiconductor monolayers with long transfer length	33
Transistors and logic circuits based on metal nanoparticles and ionic gradients	32
Elastic integrated electronics based on a stretchable n-type elastomer–semiconductor–elastomer stack	32
Integrated complementary inverters and ring oscillators based on vertical-channel dual-base organic thin-film transistors	32
Tin perovskite transistors and complementary circuits based on A-site cation engineering	30
Heterojunction tunnel triodes based on two-dimensional metal selenide and three-dimensional silicon	30
Electronic materials with nanoscale curved geometries	30
Ferroelectric gating of two-dimensional semiconductors for the integration of steep-slope logic and neuromorphic devices	30
A memristive deep belief neural network based on silicon synapses	29
An integrated magneto-optic modulator for cryogenic applications	28
High-density logic-in-memory devices using vertical indium arsenide nanowires on silicon	28
Topological integrated circuits for 5G and 6G	28
Superconducting optoelectronic single-photon synapses	27
Low-loss interconnects for modular superconducting quantum processors	27
Control of spin current and antiferromagnetic moments via topological surface state	26
Organic flexible electronics with closed-loop recycling for sustainable wearable technology	26
Out-of-equilibrium phonons in gated superconducting switches	25
Real-time finger motion recognition using skin-conformable electronics	25
Device-scale atomistic modelling of phase-change memory materials	25
Characterization of through-silicon vias using laser terahertz emission microscopy	25
Reconfigurable microwave metadevices based on organic electrochemical transistors	25
Logically synthesized and hardware-accelerated restricted Boltzmann machines for combinatorial optimization and integer factorization	25
Negative differential capacitance in ultrathin ferroelectric hafnia	25
Continuous manipulation of magnetic anisotropy in a van der Waals ferromagnet via electrical gating	25