npj Climate and Atmospheric Science

Article	Citations
Projected Antarctic sea ice change contributes to increased occurrence of strong El Niño	178
Faint yet widespread glories reflect microphysics of marine clouds	158
Publisher Correction: An oceanic pathway for Madden–Julian Oscillation influence on Maritime Continent Tropical Cyclones	158
Land water availability altered by historical land use and land cover change	152
Drivers of mesoscale convective aggregation and spatial humidity variability in the tropical western Pacific	138
Biological enhancement of cloud droplet concentrations observed off East Antarctica	102
Potential tropical cyclone movement and intensification factors imaged by spaceborne SAR	96
Atmospheric organic aerosols: online molecular characterization and environmental impacts	90
The subseasonal predictability of the western North Pacific subtropical high and the 2020 record-breaking event	88
Human-induced intensification of terrestrial water cycle in dry regions of the globe	87
Identifying mechanisms of tropical cyclone generated orographic precipitation with Doppler radar and rain gauge observations	82
Atmospheric modes fiddling the simulated ENSO impact on tropical cyclone genesis over the Northwest Pacific	75
A source-weighted Benthic minus Planktonic radiocarbon method for estimating pure ocean water age	73
Causes of accelerated High-Tide Flooding in the U.S. since 1950	67
Unveiling the dynamics of sequential extreme precipitation-heatwave compounds in China	67
A multiscale model for El Niño complexity	66
Strengthening cold wakes lead to decreasing trend of tropical cyclone rainfall rates relative to background environmental rainfall rates	64
The slowdown of increasing groundwater storage in response to climate warming in the Tibetan Plateau	63
Role of Pacific Ocean climate in regulating runoff in the source areas of water transfer projects on the Pacific Rim	63
Importance of internal variability for climate model assessment	62
Intensification of heatwaves in China in recent decades: Roles of climate modes	60
Distinct bimodal size distribution in number concentration and light absorption of sub-500 nm brown carbon particles	58
Arctic stratospheric polar vortex collapse amplified South China extreme rainfall in April 2024	57
Recent weakening of carbon-water coupling in northern ecosystems	56
A low-dimensional recursive deep learning model for El Niño-Southern Oscillation simulation	55

Impact of water vapor on stratospheric temperature after the 2022 Hunga Tonga eruption: direct radiative cooling versus indirect warming by facilitating large particle formation	53
Underestimated role of sea surface temperature in sea spray aerosol formation and climate effects	52
Stratospheric influences on surface ozone increase during the COVID-19 lockdown over northern China	50
Important role of stratosphere-troposphere coupling in the Arctic mid-to-upper tropospheric warming in response to sea-ice loss	50
Isotopic source signatures of stratospheric CO inferred from in situ vertical profiles	49
Subpolar North Atlantic sea surface salinity as an AMOC mean state indicator	46
Stratospheric transport and tropospheric sink of solar geoengineering aerosol: a Lagrangian analysis	46
Early burst of Tibetan Plateau vortices increases extreme precipitation over Tibetan Plateau in early spring	46
Subtropical warming enhances North Pacific midlatitude winter storm track activity in recent decades	46
Spatiotemporal characteristics of summer extreme precipitation over the Inner Tibetan Plateau in recent decades	46
Robust impact of tropical Pacific SST trends on global and regional circulation in boreal winter	45
Enhancing sub-seasonal soil moisture forecasts through land initialization	45
Long range transport of South and East Asian anthropogenic aerosols counteracting Arctic warming	43
How different is tropical cyclone precipitation over land and ocean?	43
An improved multiphase chemistry mechanism for methylamines: significant dimethylamine cloud production	43
Delayed coastal inundations caused by ocean dynamics post-Hurricane Matthew	43
Basin-dependent response of Northern Hemisphere winter blocking frequency to CO2 removal	42
An oceanic pathway for Madden–Julian Oscillation influence on Maritime Continent Tropical Cyclones	41
Dipolar hydroclimate pattern changes in southwest China during the last deglaciation	41
Occurrence of an unusual extensive ice-free feature within the pack ice of the central Weddell Sea, Antarctica	41
Extreme Tibetan Plateau cooling caused by tropical volcanism	40
Air quality—climate forcing double whammy from domestic firelighters	40
Historical footprints and future projections of global dust burden from bias-corrected CMIP6 models	38
More autumn tropical cyclone genesis in the South China Sea during El Niño to La Niña transition	38
High-latitude vegetation changes will determine future plant volatile impacts on atmospheric organic aerosols	37
Enhanced North Pacific Victoria mode in a warming climate	36
Integrated satellite observations unravel the relationship between urbanization and anthropogenic non-methane volatile organic compound emissions globally	36
The influence of the Asian summer monsoon on volcanic aerosol transport in the UTLS region	35
Combined effects of fine and coarse marine aerosol on vertical raindrop size distribution	34
Reversed link between central pacific ENSO and Greenland–Barents sea ice	34
The South America Low-Level Jet: form, variability and large-scale forcings	33
Divergent effectiveness of irrigation in enhancing food security in droughts under future climates with various emission scenarios	33
Modeling the infection risk and emergency evacuation from bioaerosol leakage around an urban vaccine factory	32
Madden–Julian Oscillation-induced extreme rainfalls constrained by global warming mitigation	32
Quantifying sources of subseasonal prediction skill in CESM2	32
Unexpected HCHO transnational transport: influence on the temporal and spatial distribution of HCHO in Tibet from 2013 to 2021 based on satellite	32
Crucial role of sea surface temperature warming patterns in near-term high-impact weather and climate projection	31
Real-time ENSO forecast skill evaluated over the last two decades, with focus on the onset of ENSO events	31
Synchronous Eurasian heat extremes tied to boreal summer combined extratropical intraseasonal waves	31
ENSO influence on Bay of Bengal cyclogenesis confined to low latitudes	30
Seasonal predictability of baroclinic wave activity	30
Regional aerosol forecasts based on deep learning and numerical weather prediction	30
Seasonal and long-term dynamics in forest microclimate effects: global pattern and mechanism	30
A new global carbon flux estimation methodology by assimilation of both in situ and satellite CO2 observations	30
Author Correction: Enhanced formation of nitrogenous organic aerosols and brown carbon after aging in the planetary boundary layer	30
Author Correction: Linkages of unprecedented 2022 Yangtze River Valley heatwaves to Pakistan flood and triple-dip La Niña	29
Emerging influence of the Australian Monsoon on Indian Ocean interannual variability in a warming climate	29
The precipitation distribution set by eddy fluxes: the case of boreal winter	29
Madden-Julian oscillation influences United States springtime tornado and hail frequency	28
Global disparities in rural and urban population exposure to compound drought and heatwave events	28

Nitrate pollution deterioration in winter driven by surface ozone increase	28
Unraveling the strong covariability of tropical cyclone activity between the Bay of Bengal and the South China Sea	27
Synergistic effects of high atmospheric and soil dryness on record-breaking decreases in vegetation productivity over Southwest China in 2023	27
Geostationary satellite reveals increasing marine isoprene emissions in the center of the equatorial Pacific Ocean	27
The role of the Pacific Decadal Oscillation and ocean-atmosphere interactions in driving US temperature predictability	27
Large spread in interannual variance of atmospheric CO2 concentration across CMIP6 Earth System Models	27
Photochemistry of iron-containing secondary organic aerosol is impacted by relative humidity during formation	27
Freeze-thaw process boosts penguin-derived NH3 emissions and enhances climate-relevant particles formation in Antarctica	26
Evolution of atmospheric high-molecular-weight Organonitrates (HMW ONs) in urban Yangtze River Delta (YRD), China	26
The impact of solar elevation angle on the net radiative effect of tropical cyclone clouds	26
Notable uncertainties in near real-time CO2 emission estimates in China	26
High prediction skill of decadal tropical cyclone variability in the North Atlantic and East Pacific in the met office decadal prediction system DePreSys4	26
Pronounced spatial disparity of projected heatwave changes linked to heat domes and land-atmosphere coupling	25
Insights into contrasting ENSO influence on SST variations off Australia’s southeast and west coasts	24
Atlantic Niño increases early-season tropical cyclone landfall risk in Korea and Japan	24
Risk assessment of glacial lake outburst flood in the Central Asian Tienshan Mountains	24
Drought characteristics in Mediterranean under future climate change	23
Present and future of the South Asian summer monsoon’s rainy season over Northeast India	23
Evaluation of five global AI models for predicting weather in Eastern Asia and Western Pacific	23
North Atlantic Oscillation impact on the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation shaped by the mean state	23
Emissions and potential tracer screening of semivolatile/intermediate-volatility organic compounds from urban vehicle fleets	23
Exploration of a practical approach to providing RH corrections to low cost sensor networks	23
ENSO’s impact on linear and nonlinear predictability of Antarctic sea ice	23
Machine learning-guided integration of fixed and mobile sensors for high resolution urban PM2.5 mapping	23
Exceptional multi-year prediction skill of the Kuroshio Extension in the CESM high-resolution decadal prediction system	22
Increased aerosol concentrations in the High Arctic attributable to changing atmospheric transport patterns	22
Finer resolutions and targeted process representations in earth system models improve hydrologic projections and hydroclimate impacts	22
Multiscale interaction underlying 2022 concurrent extreme precipitation in Pakistan and heatwave in Yangtze River Valley	22
Predictability of tropical Pacific decadal variability is dominated by oceanic Rossby waves	22
Irreversibility of winter precipitation over the Northeastern Pacific and Western North America against CO2 forcing	22
Divergent response of aridity index to historical land use and land cover change	22
Author Correction: Wasted efforts of elite Marathon runners under a warming climate primarily due to atmospheric oxygen reduction	22
Global spatio-temporal ERA5 precipitation downscaling to km and sub-hourly scale using generative AI	21
Overestimation of black carbon light absorption due to mixing state heterogeneity	21
Projected changes in extreme hot summer events in Asian monsoon regions	21
Rapid transformation of wildfire emissions to harmful background aerosol	21
Changes in temporal inequality of precipitation extremes over China due to anthropogenic forcings	21
Declining summer circulation over the Eastern Mediterranean and Middle East	21
Anthropogenic forcing and Pacific internal variability-determined decadal increase in summer precipitation over the Asian water tower	21
Climatological Madden-Julian Oscillation during boreal spring leads to abrupt Australian monsoon retreat and Asian monsoon onsets	20
Avoiding overestimates of climate risks from population ageing	20
A warming climate will make Australian soil a net emitter of atmospheric CO2	20
Molecular characterization of atmospheric organic aerosols in typical megacities in China	20
Quantifying the cooling effect of tropical cyclone clouds on the climate system	20
Asian-Australian summer monsoons linkage to ENSO strengthened by global warming	19
Contribution of anthropogenic aerosol and greenhouse gas emissions to changes in summer upper-tropospheric thermal contrast between Asia and the North Pacific	19
Formation mechanisms of the Central and Eastern Atlantic Niño	19
Indonesian Throughflow promoted eastward propagation of the Madden-Julian Oscillation	19
Single- and multi-year ENSO events controlled by pantropical climate interactions	19
Heatwave–blocking relation change likely dominates over decrease in blocking frequency under global warming	19
Aerosol inhibition on photochemical surface ozone formation under future climate and air quality scenarios	19
Synchronous decadal climate variability in the tropical Central Pacific and tropical South Atlantic	19
Possible factors for the recent changes in frequency of central Indian Summer Monsoon precipitation extremes during 2005–2020	19
Robust future intensification of winter precipitation over the United States	19
Role of precession on the transition seasons of the Asian monsoon	19
Clear-sky control of anvils in response to increased CO2 or surface warming or volcanic eruptions	19
Multidecadal climate variability dominated past trends in the water balance of the Baltic Sea watershed	18
Retraction Note: Machine learning prediction of the Madden-Julian oscillation	18
Seasonal to decadal variations of precipitation oxygen isotopes in northern China linked to the moisture source	18
The influence of subpolar marine ice expansion on global climate in the Early Pleistocene	18
Comparative analysis of methods for seasonal particulate organic nitrate estimation in urban areas	18
Insights of aerosol-precipitation nexus in the central Arctic through CMIP6 climate models	18
Projecting dry-wet abrupt alternation across China from the perspective of soil moisture	18
Avoidable heat-related mortality in China during the 21st century	18
Sub-daily scale rainfall extremes in India and incongruity between hourly rain gauges data and CMIP6 models	18
Nested cross-validation Gaussian process to model dimethylsulfide mesoscale variations in warm oligotrophic Mediterranean seawater	18
Where the winds clash: what is really triggering El Niño initiation?	18
Enhanced shortwave absorption by water vapor increases effective climate sensitivity via accelerated AMOC recovery	17
Causes and multiyear predictability of the rapid acceleration of U.S. Southeast Sea level rise after 2010	17
Data driven models of the Madden-Julian Oscillation: understanding its evolution and ENSO modulation	17
Precipitation trend increases the contribution of dry reduced nitrogen deposition	17
Dynamical and moist thermodynamical processes associated with Western Ghats rainfall decadal variability	17
Climate change aggravated wildfire behaviour in the Iberian Peninsula in recent years	17
Multi-decadal variation of ENSO forecast skill since the late 1800s	17
Extreme coastal El Niño events are tightly linked to the development of the Pacific Meridional Modes	16
Asynchronous abrupt warming across Eurasia since the 1980s	16
Multi-year La Niña frequency tied to southward tropical Pacific wind shift	16
Heatwave magnitude quantization and impact factors analysis over the Tibetan Plateau	16
Skilful global seasonal predictions from a machine learning weather model trained on reanalysis data	16
Rapidly increasing likelihood of exceeding 50 °C in parts of the Mediterranean and the Middle East due to human influence	16

Enhancing accuracy of air quality sensors with machine learning to augment large-scale monitoring networks	16
Seasonal amplification of subweekly temperature variability over extratropical Southern Hemisphere land masses	16
Exogenous moisture deficit fuels drought risks across China	16
Seasonal-to-decadal prediction of El Niño–Southern Oscillation and Pacific Decadal Oscillation	16
Dominance of open burning signatures in PM2.5 near coal plant should redefine pollutant priorities of India	16
Emerging drivers of urban aerosol increase global change vulnerability in a US megacity	16
Mapping the seamless hourly surface visibility in China: a real-time retrieval framework using a machine-learning-based stacked ensemble model	15
Author Correction: Seasonal prediction of Indian summer monsoon extreme rainfall frequency	15
Enhanced nocturnal and aqueous formation of CHON during winter haze in Beijing	15
Record-shattering 2023 Spring heatwave in western Mediterranean amplified by long-term drought	15
How will future climate change impact prescribed fire across the contiguous United States?	15
Moderate climate sensitivity due to opposing mixed-phase cloud feedbacks	15
Dynamically downscaled seasonal heat wave projections in the CONUS	15
Incorporating heat budget dynamics in a Transformer-based deep learning model for skillful ENSO prediction	15
Position-specific isomers of monohydroxy fatty acids in the land-atmosphere interface: identification and quantification	15
Mechanisms of O3 and PM2.5 evolution along the cold wave passage in Eastern China	15
Indian summer monsoon rainfall drives Antarctic climate and sea ice variability through atmospheric teleconnections	15
Bimodality in simulated precipitation frequency distributions and its relationship with convective parameterizations	15
Climate effects of a future net forestation scenario in CMIP6 models	15
Bridging large-scale and coastal variability to improve seasonal sea level predictions along the U.S. and Canadian West Coast	14
Future climate response to observed strong El Niño analogues	14
A kinematic analysis of extratropical cyclones, warm conveyor belts and atmospheric rivers	14
Health costs of wildfire smoke to rise under climate change	14
Multidecadal variability of the ENSO early-winter teleconnection to Europe and implications for seasonal forecasting	14
Leveraging global climate models to assess multi-year hydrologic drought	14
Weakened relationship between November Barents-Kara sea ice and January Arctic Oscillation after the mid-1990s	14
Disparity in spatiotemporal variability and risk of compound coastal extremes between India’s East-West coasts	14
2022 ECMWF-ESA workshop report: current status, progress and opportunities in machine learning for Earth System observation and prediction	14
Interannual fires as a source for subarctic summer decadal climate variability mediated by permafrost thawing	14
Extensive urban air pollution footprint evidenced by submicron organic aerosols molecular composition	14
Synergistic observation of FY-4A&4B to estimate CO concentration in China: combining interpretable machine learning to reveal the influencing mechanisms of CO variations	14
Anthropogenic impact on the severity of compound extreme high temperature and drought/rain events in China	14
Atmospheric NOx oxidation as major sources for nitrous acid (HONO)	14
Near-future rocket launches could slow ozone recovery	14
Changes in atmospheric oxidants teleconnect biomass burning and ammonium nitrate formation	14
Ongoing intensification of anomalous Western North Pacific anticyclone during post-El Niño summer with achieved carbon neutrality	13
Future changes in the wintertime ENSO-NAO teleconnection under greenhouse warming	13
Atlantic multidecadal variability controls Arctic-ENSO connection	13
Projected tropical cyclone genesis and seasonality changes in the Northern Hemisphere under a warming climate	13
Convection-permitting climate models offer more certain extreme rainfall projections	13
Hybrid physics-AI outperforms numerical weather prediction for extreme precipitation nowcasting	13
Response of winter climate and extreme weather to projected Arctic sea-ice loss in very large-ensemble climate model simulations	13
Unraveling the roles of jet streams on the unprecedented hot July in Western Europe in 2022	13
2024 ESA-ECMWF workshop report: current status, progress and opportunities in machine learning for Earth system observation and prediction	13
Challenges with interpreting the impact of Atlantic Multidecadal Variability using SST-restoring experiments	13
A global perspective on western Mediterranean precipitation extremes	13
Seasonal emergence of human-caused expansion of the boreal tropical hydrological cycle	13
Quantifying the role of ocean coupling in Arctic amplification and sea-ice loss over the 21st century	13
Seasonal variation of dry and wet islands in Beijing considering urban artificial water dissipation	12
Large hemispheric differences in the Hadley cell strength variability due to ocean coupling	12
The new indices to describe temporal discontinuity of snow cover on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau	12
Frequency of the winter temperature extremes over Siberia dominated by the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation	12
Amplified temperature sensitivity of extreme precipitation events following heat stress	12
The impact of North American winter weather regimes on electricity load in the central United States	12
Worldwide inventory reveals the frequency and variability of pyrocumulonimbus and stratospheric smoke plumes during 2013–2023	12
Improved seamless mapping of surface O3 concentrations using an integrated deep learning framework	12
Glacier meltwater has limited contributions to the total runoff in the major rivers draining the Tibetan Plateau	12
Author Correction: Global latitudinal patterns in forest ecosystem nitrous oxide emissions are related to hydroclimate	12
Significant contribution of fractal morphology to aerosol light absorption in polluted environments dominated by black carbon (BC)	12
Sea ice loss of the Barents-Kara Sea enhances the winter warming over the Tibetan Plateau	12
Age inequality in temperature-related fall mortality among old people in China in a warming climate	12
Climate warming contributes to the record-shattering 2022 Pakistan rainfall	12
Changes and impacts of the vulnerable cryosphere	12
Increased risk of flash droughts with raised concurrent hot and dry extremes under global warming	12
Deciphering chaos in the Madden-Julian oscillation	12
Weakened Asian summer monsoon anticyclone related to increased anthropogenic aerosol emissions in recent decades	12
Interdecadal shifts of ENSO influences on Spring Central Asian precipitation	12
Insight into wet scavenging effects on sulfur and nitrogen containing organic compounds in urban Beijing	12
The Latin America Early Career Earth System Scientist Network (LAECESS): addressing present and future challenges of the upcoming generations of scientists in the region	12
Future changes in South Asian summer monsoon circulation under global warming: role of the Tibetan Plateau latent heating	12
Adaptive high-resolution mapping of air pollution with a novel implicit 3D representation approach	12
Real-time single particle characterization of oxidized organic aerosols in the East China Sea	12
China coasts facing more tropical cyclone risks during the second decaying summer of double-year La Niña events	12
Intensification of Arabian Sea cyclone genesis potential and its association with Warm Arctic Cold Eurasia pattern	12
Beaufort sea ice loss contributes to enhanced health exposure to fire weather over Southeast Asia	12
Constraint on regional land surface air temperature projections in CMIP6 multi-model ensemble	12
Weak Hadley cell intensity changes due to compensating effects of tropical and extratropical radiative forcing	11
An intercomparison of weather normalization of PM2.5 concentration using traditional statistical methods, machine learning, and chemistry transport models	11
Diffusion model-based probabilistic downscaling for 180-year East Asian climate reconstruction	11
Simulated Antarctic sea ice expansion reconciles climate model with observation	11
Rapid increase in spring ozone in the Pearl River Delta, China during 2013-2022	11
Significant N-containing brown carbon emission from heavy-duty diesel vehicles revealed by the molecular and chromophore analysis using ultra-high resolution mass spectrometry	11
Southern Himalayas rainfall as a key driver of interannual variation of pre-monsoon aerosols over the Tibetan Plateau	11
Uncertainty of 21st Century western U.S. snowfall loss derived from regional climate model large ensemble	11
Grand dipole response of Asian summer monsoon to orbital forcing	11
Asymmetric response of South Asian summer monsoon rainfall in a carbon dioxide removal scenario	11
North Atlantic temperature and salinity changes are driven by external forcing, underestimated by CMIP6 models	11
Global response of upper-level aviation turbulence from various sources to climate change	11
Decadal predictability of summer precipitation in Northwestern China originated from the North Atlantic Ocean	11
Increasing probability of extreme rainfall preconditioned by humid heatwaves in global coastal megacities	11
Uncertainties in tropical cyclone landfall decay	11
Atmospheric rivers impacting western North America in a world with climate intervention	10
Rapid growth and high cloud-forming potential of anthropogenic sulfate aerosol in a thermal power plant plume during COVID lockdown in India	10
A model assessment of the relationship between urban greening and ozone air quality in China: a study of three metropolitan regions	10
Enhanced impact of the Aleutian Low on increasing the Central Pacific ENSO in recent decades	10