Science Advances

Article	Citations
Roadmap for advanced aqueous batteries: From design of materials to applications	1072
Test sensitivity is secondary to frequency and turnaround time for COVID-19 screening	744
Non-neuronal expression of SARS-CoV-2 entry genes in the olfactory system suggests mechanisms underlying COVID-19-associated anosmia	739
Single-cell RNA-seq reveals ectopic and aberrant lung-resident cell populations in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis	682
Air pollution and COVID-19 mortality in the United States: Strengths and limitations of an ecological regression analysis	649
A single–cell type transcriptomics map of human tissues	639
A breathable, biodegradable, antibacterial, and self-powered electronic skin based on all-nanofiber triboelectric nanogenerators	596
Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals profibrotic roles of distinct epithelial and mesenchymal lineages in pulmonary fibrosis	546
More than 1000 rivers account for 80% of global riverine plastic emissions into the ocean	451
Haptic-feedback smart glove as a creative human-machine interface (HMI) for virtual/augmented reality applications	420
Cenozoic sea-level and cryospheric evolution from deep-sea geochemical and continental margin records	415
Agricultural diversification promotes multiple ecosystem services without compromising yield	412
Mobile phone data for informing public health actions across the COVID-19 pandemic life cycle	394
The fungal collaboration gradient dominates the root economics space in plants	378
Wireless battery-free wearable sweat sensor powered by human motion	373
Shattering barriers toward clinically meaningful MSC therapies	352
AI Feynman: A physics-inspired method for symbolic regression	345
The emergence of heat and humidity too severe for human tolerance	343
Full-color fluorescent carbon quantum dots	342
Global agricultural economic water scarcity	333
Context for interpreting equilibrium climate sensitivity and transient climate response from the CMIP6 Earth system models	314
Self-driving laboratory for accelerated discovery of thin-film materials	305
High-entropy materials for catalysis: A new frontier	301
Conformational dynamics of SARS-CoV-2 trimeric spike glycoprotein in complex with receptor ACE2 revealed by cryo-EM	291
Giant, unconventional anomalous Hall effect in the metallic frustrated magnet candidate, KV 3 Sb 5	289

PM 2.5 polluters disproportionately and systemically affect people of color in the United States	285
Structure and inhibition of the SARS-CoV-2 main protease reveal strategy for developing dual inhibitors against M pro and cathepsin L	282
Activity profiling and crystal structures of inhibitor-bound SARS-CoV-2 papain-like protease: A framework for anti–COVID-19 drug design	281
Evidence for host-dependent RNA editing in the transcriptome of SARS-CoV-2	276
Falling living standards during the COVID-19 crisis: Quantitative evidence from nine developing countries	275
CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing using targeted lipid nanoparticles for cancer therapy	273
Revisiting the PD-1 pathway	273
Integrated cascade nanozyme catalyzes in vivo ROS scavenging for anti-inflammatory therapy	269
Quantum biology revisited	266
O-coordinated W-Mo dual-atom catalyst for pH-universal electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution	265
Wireless smart contact lens for diabetic diagnosis and therapy	261
Microfibers in oceanic surface waters: A global characterization	259
The United States’ contribution of plastic waste to land and ocean	257
Vaccine optimization for COVID-19: Who to vaccinate first?	257
Regulating the absorption spectrum of polydopamine	252
Low-cost measurement of face mask efficacy for filtering expelled droplets during speech	242
Leveraging elastic instabilities for amplified performance: Spine-inspired high-speed and high-force soft robots	240
3D printing of highly stretchable hydrogel with diverse UV curable polymers	237
Hierarchically patterned self-powered sensors for multifunctional tactile sensing	236
Direct and seasonal legacy effects of the 2018 heat wave and drought on European ecosystem productivity	228
Cellular backpacks for macrophage immunotherapy	227
Emergence of SARS-CoV-2 through recombination and strong purifying selection	225
Reprogrammable shape morphing of magnetic soft machines	224
A highly stable lithium metal anode enabled by Ag nanoparticle–embedded nitrogen-doped carbon macroporous fibers	218
Dissolved oxygen from microalgae-gel patch promotes chronic wound healing in diabetes	218
Plastic waste to fuels by hydrocracking at mild conditions	218
Rationally designed indium oxide catalysts for CO 2 hydrogenation to methanol with high activity and selectivity	217
23.7% Efficient inverted perovskite solar cells by dual interfacial modification	216
Controlling electrochemical growth of metallic zinc electrodes: Toward affordable rechargeable energy storage systems	215
Elusive consensus: Polarization in elite communication on the COVID-19 pandemic	214
Microenvironment modulation of single-atom catalysts and their roles in electrochemical energy conversion	213
Abrupt but smaller than expected changes in surface air quality attributable to COVID-19 lockdowns	208
Evaluating the fake news problem at the scale of the information ecosystem	207
Gate-tunable van der Waals heterostructure for reconfigurable neural network vision sensor	204
Sustained oxygenation accelerates diabetic wound healing by promoting epithelialization and angiogenesis and decreasing inflammation	199
Tumor microenvironment-activatable Fe-doxorubicin preloaded amorphous CaCO 3 nanoformulation triggers ferroptosis in target tumor cells	196
Efficient and stable inverted perovskite solar cells with very high fill factors via incorporation of star-shaped polymer	196
Lightweight, tough, and sustainable cellulose nanofiber-derived bulk structural materials with low thermal expansion coefficient	195
Impact of mRNA chemistry and manufacturing process on innate immune activation	194
Aβ deposition is associated with increases in soluble and phosphorylated tau that precede a positive Tau PET in Alzheimer’s disease	193
The unfolding COVID-19 pandemic: A probability-based, nationally representative study of mental health in the United States	193
High-performance wearable thermoelectric generator with self-healing, recycling, and Lego-like reconfiguring capabilities	192
Earth beyond six of nine planetary boundaries	192
Distinct inflammatory profiles distinguish COVID-19 from influenza with limited contributions from cytokine storm	189
Exposing unsaturated Cu 1 -O 2 sites in nanoscale Cu-MOF for efficient electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution	188
Bioinspired mechano-photonic artificial synapse based on graphene/MoS 2 heterostructure	188
Ultrasound Doppler-guided real-time navigation of a magnetic microswarm for active endovascular delivery	187
Minimally instrumented SHERLOCK (miSHERLOCK) for CRISPR-based point-of-care diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 and emerging variants	186
Realizing small-flake graphene oxide membranes for ultrafast size-dependent organic solvent nanofiltration	184
Molecularly soldered covalent organic frameworks for ultrafast precision sieving	183

Regulation of macrophage polarization through surface topography design to facilitate implant-to-bone osteointegration	183
Abrupt decline in tropospheric nitrogen dioxide over China after the outbreak of COVID-19	183
Residential solid fuel emissions contribute significantly to air pollution and associated health impacts in China	182
Ozone affects plant, insect, and soil microbial communities: A threat to terrestrial ecosystems and biodiversity	182
Ultrathin water-stable metal-organic framework membranes for ion separation	181
Integrated proteomics reveals brain-based cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers in asymptomatic and symptomatic Alzheimer’s disease	180
In-sensor reservoir computing for language learning via two-dimensional memristors	180
Mixed-dimensional MXene-hydrogel heterostructures for electronic skin sensors with ultrabroad working range	180
Differential effects of intervention timing on COVID-19 spread in the United States	178
Noninvasive in vivo 3D bioprinting	178
Crystal time-reversal symmetry breaking and spontaneous Hall effect in collinear antiferromagnets	178
Molecular atlas of the adult mouse brain	178
Landscapes of bacterial and metabolic signatures and their interaction in major depressive disorders	178
Environmental exposure enhances the internalization of microplastic particles into cells	175
Ultrahigh specific strength in a magnesium alloy strengthened by spinodal decomposition	175
Recycling of multilayer plastic packaging materials by solvent-targeted recovery and precipitation	174
Conductance-stable liquid metal sheath-core microfibers for stretchy smart fabrics and self-powered sensing	173
Astrocytes and microglia play orchestrated roles and respect phagocytic territories during neuronal corpse removal in vivo	172
A smartphone-read ultrasensitive and quantitative saliva test for COVID-19	172
Self-standing and flexible covalent organic framework (COF) membranes for molecular separation	172
Partially exposed RuP 2 surface in hybrid structure endows its bifunctionality for hydrazine oxidation and hydrogen evolution catalysis	171
Learning the solution operator of parametric partial differential equations with physics-informed DeepONets	170
Model uncertainty, political contestation, and public trust in science: Evidence from the COVID-19 pandemic	169
From room temperature to harsh temperature applications: Fundamentals and perspectives on electrolytes in zinc metal batteries	167
Intrapore energy barriers govern ion transport and selectivity of desalination membranes	166
Direct detection of circular polarized light in helical 1D perovskite-based photodiode	166
Crystallization in one-step solution deposition of perovskite films: Upward or downward?	165
Anisotropic and hierarchical SiC@SiO 2 nanowire aerogel with exceptional stiffness and stability for thermal superinsulation	165
Slot-die coating large-area formamidinium-cesium perovskite film for efficient and stable parallel solar module	164
JAK inhibition reduces SARS-CoV-2 liver infectivity and modulates inflammatory responses to reduce morbidity and mortality	164
Tip-induced flipping of droplets on Janus pillars: From local reconfiguration to global transport	163
Self-powered electro-tactile system for virtual tactile experiences	163
Long-term (1990–2019) monitoring of forest cover changes in the humid tropics	162
Direct probing of atomically dispersed Ru species over multi-edged TiO 2 for highly efficient photocatalytic hydrogen evolution	162
Biodiversity intervention enhances immune regulation and health-associated commensal microbiota among daycare children	161
A unified vegetation index for quantifying the terrestrial biosphere	161
Iodine reduction for reproducible and high-performance perovskite solar cells and modules	160
A 3D human brain–like tissue model of herpes-induced Alzheimer’s disease	160
A “Global Safety Net” to reverse biodiversity loss and stabilize Earth’s climate	159
Inhibition of Vps34 reprograms cold into hot inflamed tumors and improves anti–PD-1/PD-L1 immunotherapy	159
Metasurface-based key for computational imaging encryption	159
Tumor-specific cytolytic CD4 T cells mediate immunity against human cancer	157
Smart, soft contact lens for wireless immunosensing of cortisol	157
Wearable plasmonic-metasurface sensor for noninvasive and universal molecular fingerprint detection on biointerfaces	157
Expanding and optimizing 3D bioprinting capabilities using complementary network bioinks	157
Exponential increase of plastic burial in mangrove sediments as a major plastic sink	157
A durable nanomesh on-skin strain gauge for natural skin motion monitoring with minimum mechanical constraints	156
Quantifying methane emissions from the largest oil-producing basin in the United States from space	155
A sensitive and robust thin-film x-ray detector using 2D layered perovskite diodes	154
Microwave quantum illumination using a digital receiver	152
Stimulus-responsive room temperature phosphorescence materials with full-color tunability from pure organic amorphous polymers	151
Biomimetic anisotropic polymeric nanoparticles coated with red blood cell membranes for enhanced circulation and toxin removal	150
Metal-metal interactions in correlated single-atom catalysts	150
Holographic metasurface gas sensors for instantaneous visual alarms	150
Directional liquid dynamics of interfaces with superwettability	150
A trusted node–free eight-user metropolitan quantum communication network	149
Colored and paintable bilayer coatings with high solar-infrared reflectance for efficient cooling	149
Scalable integrated single-photon source	149
Macrophages of diverse phenotypes drive vascularization of engineered tissues	149
The pore size of mesoporous silica nanoparticles regulates their antigen delivery efficiency	148
A century of observations reveals increasing likelihood of continental-scale compound dry-hot extremes	148
A CRISPR-Cas autocatalysis-driven feedback amplification network for supersensitive DNA diagnostics	148
Highly selective and high-performance osmotic power generators in subnanochannel membranes enabled by metal-organic frameworks	148
Confining Sn nanoparticles in interconnected N-doped hollow carbon spheres as hierarchical zincophilic fibers for dendrite-free Zn metal anodes	147
Measles virus nucleo- and phosphoproteins form liquid-like phase-separated compartments that promote nucleocapsid assembly	147
A nonferrous ferroptosis-like strategy for antioxidant inhibition–synergized nanocatalytic tumor therapeutics	147
Systemic inequalities for LGBTQ professionals in STEM	147
Spontaneous and field-induced crystallographic reorientation of metal electrodeposits at battery anodes	146
An ultrathin rechargeable solid-state zinc ion fiber battery for electronic textiles	146
Standalone real-time health monitoring patch based on a stretchable organic optoelectronic system	146
The direct drivers of recent global anthropogenic biodiversity loss	145
Carbon nanocarriers deliver siRNA to intact plant cells for efficient gene knockdown	145
Designing complex architectured materials with generative adversarial networks	145
Tissue-like skin-device interface for wearable bioelectronics by using ultrasoft, mass-permeable, and low-impedance hydrogels	145
Optical secret sharing with cascaded metasurface holography	144
Trisulfide bond–mediated doxorubicin dimeric prodrug nanoassemblies with high drug loading, high self-assembly stability, and high tumor selectivity	144
Nanoparticle elasticity regulates phagocytosis and cancer cell uptake	143
Meta-optics achieves RGB-achromatic focusing for virtual reality	142
Platelet-derived porous nanomotor for thrombus therapy	142
Class I histone deacetylases (HDAC1–3) are histone lysine delactylases	142

Plant rhizodeposition: A key factor for soil organic matter formation in stable fractions	141
Bioinorganic hybrid bacteriophage for modulation of intestinal microbiota to remodel tumor-immune microenvironment against colorectal cancer	141
Bacteria-triggered tumor-specific thrombosis to enable potent photothermal immunotherapy of cancer	141
Continuous angle-tunable birefringence with freeform metasurfaces for arbitrary polarization conversion	141
Nsp1 protein of SARS-CoV-2 disrupts the mRNA export machinery to inhibit host gene expression	140
Highly energy-tunable quantum light from moiré-trapped excitons	140
Extracellular vesicle–encapsulated IL-10 as novel nanotherapeutics against ischemic AKI	139
Blood-brain barrier–penetrating siRNA nanomedicine for Alzheimer’s disease therapy	138
Restoration of seagrass habitat leads to rapid recovery of coastal ecosystem services	138
IRONSperm: Sperm-templated soft magnetic microrobots	138
Engendering persistent organic room temperature phosphorescence by trace ingredient incorporation	138
“Skin-like” fabric for personal moisture management	137
Changes in global terrestrial live biomass over the 21st century	137
A stretchable and strain-unperturbed pressure sensor for motion interference–free tactile monitoring on skins	137
Engineered algae: A novel oxygen-generating system for effective treatment of hypoxic cancer	136
LRRK2 mediates tubulation and vesicle sorting from lysosomes	136
Single-atom doping of MoS 2 with manganese enables ultrasensitive detection of dopamine: Experimental and computational approach	135
Indium-antimony-halide single crystals for high-efficiency white-light emission and anti-counterfeiting	135
Hydroplastic foaming of graphene aerogels and artificially intelligent tactile sensors	134
Color-pure red light-emitting diodes based on two-dimensional lead-free perovskites	134
Satellite-based estimates of decline and rebound in China’s CO 2 emissions during COVID-19 pandemic	134
Partisan pandemic: How partisanship and public health concerns affect individuals’ social mobility during COVID-19	134
Engineered ionizable lipid nanoparticles for targeted delivery of RNA therapeutics into different types of cells in the liver	134
Molecular subtyping of Alzheimer’s disease using RNA sequencing data reveals novel mechanisms and targets	134
Three-dimensional printing of functionally graded liquid crystal elastomer	134
Spatial heterogeneity and environmental predictors of permafrost region soil organic carbon stocks	134
Amorphization in extreme deformation of the CrMnFeCoNi high-entropy alloy	133
Nonvolatile programmable silicon photonics using an ultralow-loss Sb 2 Se 3 phase change material	133
Temperature-resilient solid-state organic artificial synapses for neuromorphic computing	133
Designing exceptional gas-separation polymer membranes using machine learning	132
Robust, high-performance n-type organic semiconductors	132
Structure-based drug designing and immunoinformatics approach for SARS-CoV-2	132
Estimation of incubation period distribution of COVID-19 using disease onset forward time: A novel cross-sectional and forward follow-up study	131
Three-dimensional, multifunctional neural interfaces for cortical spheroids and engineered assembloids	131
The SARS-CoV-2 Spike variant D614G favors an open conformational state	131
The distribution of biodiversity richness in the tropics	130
Soft robotic origami crawler	130
Flexible low-voltage high-frequency organic thin-film transistors	130
Helicity-dependent photocurrents in the chiral Weyl semimetal RhSi	129
A general approach for hysteresis-free, operationally stable metal halide perovskite field-effect transistors	129
Deep learning model to predict complex stress and strain fields in hierarchical composites	129
A Bayesian experimental autonomous researcher for mechanical design	129
YAP-mediated mechanotransduction tunes the macrophage inflammatory response	128
Heat-evolved microalgal symbionts increase coral bleaching tolerance	128
Precise correction of Duchenne muscular dystrophy exon deletion mutations by base and prime editing	128
A clicking confinement strategy to fabricate transition metal single-atom sites for bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysis	128
Manipulating metals for adaptive thermal camouflage	128
Crowdsourced air temperatures contrast satellite measures of the urban heat island and its mechanisms	128
3D bioprinting spatiotemporally defined patterns of growth factors to tightly control tissue regeneration	128
Purely satellite data–driven deep learning forecast of complicated tropical instability waves	128
Dose-dependent effects of transcranial alternating current stimulation on spike timing in awake nonhuman primates	126
Functional diversity of marine megafauna in the Anthropocene	126
Climate models miss most of the coarse dust in the atmosphere	125
Locus coeruleus norepinephrine activity mediates sensory-evoked awakenings from sleep	125
Amorphization mechanism of SrIrO 3 electrocatalyst: How oxygen redox initiates ionic diffusion and structural reorganization	125
Tunable structural color of bottlebrush block copolymers through direct-write 3D printing from solution	124
GSH depletion liposome adjuvant for augmenting the photothermal immunotherapy of breast cancer	124
Exosome-based delivery of super-repressor IκBα relieves sepsis-associated organ damage and mortality	124
Caspase-8–dependent gasdermin D cleavage promotes antimicrobial defense but confers susceptibility to TNF-induced lethality	123
Efficient high-throughput SARS-CoV-2 testing to detect asymptomatic carriers	123
Eradication of tumor growth by delivering novel photothermal selenium-coated tellurium nanoheterojunctions	123
Blackbody-sensitive room-temperature infrared photodetectors based on low-dimensional tellurium grown by chemical vapor deposition	122
Bioinspired high-power-density strong contractile hydrogel by programmable elastic recoil	122
Autonomous atmospheric water seeping MOF matrix	122
3D bioprinting dual-factor releasing and gradient-structured constructs ready to implant for anisotropic cartilage regeneration	122
Ultrafast self-gelling powder mediates robust wet adhesion to promote healing of gastrointestinal perforations	122
Two-qubit silicon quantum processor with operation fidelity exceeding 99%	121
Single-site Pt-doped RuO 2 hollow nanospheres with interstitial C for high-performance acidic overall water splitting	121
Biomolecule-guided cation regulation for dendrite-free metal anodes	121
Sequential vacuum-evaporated perovskite solar cells with more than 24% efficiency	120
Ultrastrong lightweight compositionally complex steels via dual-nanoprecipitation	120
A Janus emitter for passive heat release from enclosures	119
Potency and timing of antiviral therapy as determinants of duration of SARS-CoV-2 shedding and intensity of inflammatory response	119
Heterogeneous integration of rigid, soft, and liquid materials for self-healable, recyclable, and reconfigurable wearable electronics	119
Realization of an intrinsic ferromagnetic topological state in MnBi 8 Te 13	119
Wearable aptamer-field-effect transistor sensing system for noninvasive cortisol monitoring	119
Permafrost thawing puts the frozen carbon at risk over the Tibetan Plateau	119
Mitovesicles are a novel population of extracellular vesicles of mitochondrial origin altered in Down syndrome	118
Molecular origin of negative component of Helmholtz capacitance at electrified Pt(111)/water interface	118
3D printed deformable sensors	118
Artificial tactile perception smart finger for material identification based on triboelectric sensing	118
Coral microbiome manipulation elicits metabolic and genetic restructuring to mitigate heat stress and evade mortality	118
Continuous on-body sensing for the COVID-19 pandemic: Gaps and opportunities	118
IL4-driven microglia modulate stress resilience through BDNF-dependent neurogenesis	117
Ångstrom-scale silver particle–embedded carbomer gel promotes wound healing by inhibiting bacterial colonization and inflammation	117
4D physiologically adaptable cardiac patch: A 4-month in vivo study for the treatment of myocardial infarction	116
Targeting pulmonary tumor microenvironment with CXCR4-inhibiting nanocomplex to enhance anti–PD-L1 immunotherapy	116
Global waves synchronize the brain’s functional systems with fluctuating arousal	116
Ultrafast, sensitive, and portable detection of COVID-19 IgG using flexible organic electrochemical transistors	114
Hierarchically porous polyimide/Ti 3 C 2 T x film with stabl	114
Extinction and dawn of the modern world in the Carnian (Late Triassic)	113
Multilayered electronic transfer tattoo that can enable the crease amplification effect	113
Self-powered user-interactive electronic skin for programmable touch operation platform	113
The carrier transition from Li atoms to Li vacancies in solid-state lithium alloy anodes	112
Erosion of global functional diversity across the tree of life	112