Lancet HIV

Papers
(The median citation count of Lancet HIV is 2. The table below lists those papers that are above that threshold based on CrossRef citation counts [max. 250 papers]. The publications cover those that have been published in the past four years, i.e., from 2022-05-01 to 2026-05-01.)
ArticleCitations
Optimising anal cancer screening through risk stratification432
Rapid access to antiretroviral therapy, receipt of naltrexone, and strengths-based case management versus standard of care for HIV viral load suppression in people with HIV who inject drugs in Russia 163
How do we prevent anal cancer in people living with HIV?136
The Australian AIDS crisis through the eyes of volunteers133
HIV and COVID-19: juxtaposition of two pandemics126
Evidence supports use of on-demand PrEP for HIV prevention120
Lung cancer in people living with HIV118
Transplant donation without discrimination116
Argentina updates HIV laws116
How much could long-acting PrEP cost in South Africa?107
Steps toward quick and equitable roll-out of lenacapavir105
The caveats of short-cycle antiretroviral therapy in adolescents living with HIV98
Controversial chronicler of LGBTQ rights98
Correction to Lancet HIV 2022; 9: e791–80081
A moment of reckoning76
Are we ready for long-acting HIV treatment for adolescents?69
Standard-dose versus double-dose dolutegravir in HIV-associated tuberculosis in South Africa (RADIANT-TB): a phase 2, non-comparative, randomised controlled trial68
Dolutegravir dosing for children with HIV weighing less than 20 kg: pharmacokinetic and safety substudies nested in the open-label, multicentre, randomised, non-inferiority ODYSSEY trial67
Safety and pharmacokinetics of dolutegravir dispersible tablets and oral films in term neonates exposed to HIV in South Africa (PETITE-DTG study): an open-label, randomised, phase 1/2 trial64
Lenacapavir: an attractive option, but proceed with caution62
Safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of an annual tenofovir alafenamide silicone subdermal implant in South African women: a two-part, randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind, first-in-huma62
Free HIV self-test for identification and linkage to care of previously undetected HIV infection in men who have sex with men in England and Wales (SELPHI): an open-label, internet-based, randomised c60
Scaling up access to HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP): should nurses do the job?60
Risk estimation in HIV reveals our usual blind spots59
All roads lead to Westminster: the infected blood scandal57
Redefining care: injectable HIV treatment for adolescents55
Making America unhealthy again55
Equitable access to long-acting PrEP on the way?54
Recent gay Black history in the UK53
Reducing HIV transmission in British Columbia, Canada51
Dolutegravir plus boosted darunavir versus recommended standard-of-care antiretroviral regimens in people with HIV-1 for whom recommended first-line non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor ther49
The impact of HIV stigma and discrimination on HIV testing, antiretroviral treatment, and viral suppression in Africa: a pooled analysis of population-based surveys48
Suicide prevention research is crucial to achieving health equity for people with HIV47
Safety and immunogenicity of a single dose of Ad26.COV2.S, BNT162b2, or SARS-CoV-2-rS-protein-nanoparticle in previously vaccinated and unvaccinated adults living with and without HIV in South Africa:47
Game-changing study of second-line HIV treatment46
Unheard testimony46
Gains and gaps: addressing HIV in diverse sex worker groups46
Integration of sexual health and HIV services45
Dolutegravir in neonates: finally we are getting there!45
Sex as a biological variable in HIV-1 and schistosome co-infection44
Preventing tuberculosis in advanced HIV disease43
WHO recommends lenacapavir for HIV prevention43
Safety and immunogenicity of investigational tuberculosis vaccine M72/AS01E–4 in people living with HIV in South Africa: an observer-blinded, randomised, controlled, phase 2 trial42
The contribution of intimate partner violence to vertical HIV transmission: a modelling analysis of 46 African countries41
Establishing shared definitions of virological failure and discontinuation for long-acting injectable cabotegravir and rilpivirine therapy (the CONSENSUS-LAI Study): an international survey and Delphi41
HIV treatment-as-prevention and its effect on incidence of HIV among cisgender gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men in Australia: a 10-year longitudinal cohort study41
Standardisation of monitoring routines for new long-acting antiretrovirals in development41
Lateral flow assay-based CD4 cell count testing for advanced HIV disease40
An eventful conference37
HIV self-testing: from availability to strategic deployment37
Eliminating HIV in the UK among men who have sex with men36
Preventing sexually transmitted infections in the age of PrEP35
Acceptability and tolerability of long-acting injectable cabotegravir–rilpivirine in adolescents with HIV-1 (IMPAACT 2017/MOCHA): 48-week results of a multicentre, open-label, non-comparative phase 1/35
How can Africa sustain its HIV response amid US aid cuts?35
HIV incidence and impact of interventions among female sex workers and their clients in the Middle East and north Africa: a modelling study34
25 years of the Alliance for Public Health in Ukraine34
Lesotho's progress towards UNAIDS 95-95-95 targets from 2016 to 2020: comparison of Population-based HIV Impact Assessments31
Risks and benefits of oral HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis for people with chronic hepatitis B31
Advancing the prevention and treatment of HIV in children: priorities for research and development31
Trends in HIV testing, the treatment cascade, and HIV incidence among men who have sex with men in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis30
Relative cost-effectiveness of long-acting injectable cabotegravir versus oral pre-exposure prophylaxis in South Africa based on the HPTN 083 and HPTN 084 trials: a modelled economic evaluation and th30
Living with COVID-19 and preparing for future pandemics: revisiting lessons from the HIV pandemic29
Moving beyond hotspots of HIV prevalence to geospatial hotspots of UNAIDS 95-95-95 targets in sub-Saharan Africa28
Lifestyle modification programme for people living with HIV with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease: a randomised controlled trial28
Pitavastatin effects on lipids in relation to major adverse cardiovascular events: a REPRIEVE secondary analysis28
Reduction in mortality from HIV-related CNS infections in routine care in Africa (DREAMM): a before-and-after, implementation study27
The impact of cuts in the US President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief funding for HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis in sub-Saharan Africa: a modelling study27
Reduction of HIV reservoir after stem cell transplantation27
Pharmacokinetics and safety of dolutegravir in children receiving rifampicin tuberculosis treatment in South Africa (ORCHID): a prospective cohort study26
Highlights from the 25th International AIDS Conference26
Coffee with IAS President Beatriz Grinsztejn26
Effects of self-testing on HIV outcomes in west Africa26
Implementation of PrEP in Latin America25
Thank you to The Lancet HIV's statistical and peer reviewers in 202325
Correction to Lancet HIV 2025; 12: e691–70024
Closing the gap to UNAIDS 95-95-95: Lesotho's success story23
Crucial need for improved pharmacovigilance in pregnancy23
The HIV care continuum for sexually active transgender women in three metropolitan municipalities in South Africa: findings from a biobehavioural survey 2018–1923
Second-line HIV treatments for adults in LMICs23
Optimised second-line regimens in the public health approach23
Can treatment-as-prevention and PrEP reduce HIV incidence?23
Effects of clinical, comorbid, and social determinants of health on brain ageing in people with and without HIV: a retrospective case-control study23
MSM and HIV in the Middle East and north Africa23
Intersectional climate justice, health equity, and HIV23
Metabolic implications and safety of dolutegravir use in pregnancy22
Cognitive performance, neuropsychiatric symptoms, and cerebrospinal fluid viral control following programmatic switch from efavirenz-based to dolutegravir-based antiretroviral therapy in South Africa 22
Post-exposure prophylaxis to prevent HIV: new drugs, new approaches, and more questions22
No woman left behind: achieving cervical cancer elimination among women living with HIV22
Addressing partner violence to end infant HIV infection21
Complex response to HIV and tuberculosis in South Sudan21
Efficacy of dolutegravir plus lamivudine in treatment-naive people living with HIV without baseline drug-resistance testing available (D2ARLING): 48-week results of a phase 4, randomised, open-label, 21
Cigarette smoking in PrEP recipients: a challenge and an opportunity20
Point-of-care testing to achieve paediatric 95-95-95 targets20
Identifying risk factors for anal cancer in people with HIV in Spain: a multicentre retrospective cohort study nested in the PISCIS cohort20
Can COVID-19 changes reduce stigma in African HIV clinics?20
The HIV vaccine quest: ethical and implementation challenges20
Need for clear inclusion criteria in reviews of antiretroviral treatments20
Treatment of HIV and HBV coinfection20
Dolutegravir twice-daily dosing in children with HIV-associated tuberculosis: a pharmacokinetic and safety study within the open-label, multicentre, randomised, non-inferiority ODYSSEY trial19
Efficacy and safety of long-acting cabotegravir compared with daily oral tenofovir disoproxil fumarate plus emtricitabine to prevent HIV infection in cisgender men and transgender women who have sex w19
A field of possibilities for paediatric HIV19
Metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular risk on INSTIs19
The future of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis adherence: reducing barriers and increasing opportunities18
Safety and immunogenicity of CoronaVac in people living with HIV: a prospective cohort study18
Unified health surveys for integrated health systems18
Adolescent retention in HIV care within differentiated service-delivery models in sub-Saharan Africa18
Integrase inhibitors hand us a new HIV clinical puzzle18
HIV treatment in Russia on the brink of crisis18
HERO—providing support for those engaged in chemsex18
Long-acting PrEP for adolescent girls and young women18
Activists step in to deliver PEP and PrEP in Mexico18
Realising long-acting ART as first-line treatment17
Dolutegravir and pregnancy outcomes including neural tube defects in the USA during 2008–20: a national cohort study17
Initiation and continued use of oral pre-exposure prophylaxis among pregnant and postpartum women in South Africa (PrEP-PP): a demonstration cohort study16
Incident diabetes after switching to integrase strand transfer inhibitors in people with HIV in the USA and Canada: a cohort study16
Effects of antiretrovirals on major adverse cardiovascular events in the REPRIEVE trial: a longitudinal cohort analysis16
Critical illness due to infection in people living with HIV16
Expanding options of child-friendly, single-tablet regimens for young children with HIV16
Improving outcomes for children in families with HIV16
Viral suppression and HIV-1 drug resistance 1 year after pragmatic transitioning to dolutegravir first-line therapy in Malawi: a prospective cohort study16
A career dedicated to public service16
HIV-related CNS infections: translating DREAMM into reality15
Tajikistan faces a crucial moment in HIV/AIDS response15
Correction to Lancet HIV 2025; 12: e473–8415
HIV viral suppression is key to healthy longevity15
Trauma-informed HIV prevention for forcibly displaced adolescents and young adults15
Correction to Lancet HIV 2023; 10: e424–2615
Ending HIV in Chicago by 203015
Expanding PrEP treatment options with a potent anti-HIV antibody15
Changes in bodyweight after initiating antiretroviral therapy close to HIV-1 seroconversion: an international cohort collaboration15
Zvandiri—when medicines alone are not enough14
Inherited fear: 40 years of HIV/AIDS in the UK14
Enhancing HIV prevention through systematic community engagement, learning, and response14
A research framework to support re-engagement and continuous engagement in HIV care14
Uptake of dapivirine vaginal ring and oral pre-exposure prophylaxis among women accessing HIV prevention services in South Africa: a cohort study13
Immunological and virological findings in a patient with exceptional post-treatment control: a case report13
PEPFAR reauthorisation hangs in the balance13
HIV incidence estimation among female sex workers in South Africa: a multiple methods analysis of cross-sectional survey data13
Long-acting PrEP: new opportunities with some drawbacks12
Reimagining HIV prevention with artificial intelligence12
Expansion of PrEP and PEP services in China12
Thank you to The Lancet HIV's statistical and peer reviewers in 202212
Where does doravirine fit in current antiretroviral therapy?12
Paediatric abacavir–lamivudine fixed-dose dispersible tablets and ritonavir-boosted lopinavir granules in neonates exposed to HIV (PETITE study): an open-label, two-stage, single-arm, phase 1/2, pharm12
Correction to Lancet HIV 2025; 12: e712–2112
Potential population-level effects of HIV self-test distribution among key populations in Côte d'Ivoire, Mali, and Senegal: a mathematical modelling analysis12
Equitable access to PrEP is essential to reap its benefits11
Putting people first in communication about HIV11
UK and US militaries update HIV policies11
Defining principles for a choice-based approach to HIV prevention11
Screening for chlamydia and incidence of symptomatic infections11
Home delivery of ART: could this be a reality in South Africa?11
HIV prevention for young African women is about choice11
Projected outcomes of universal testing and treatment in a generalised HIV epidemic in Zambia and South Africa (the HPTN 071 [PopART] trial): a modelling study11
Response to Thailand's commitment to support community-led HIV services10
Mexican perspective on the Mosaico HIV vaccine trial10
Longitudinal trends in causes of death among adults with HIV on antiretroviral therapy in Europe and North America from 1996 to 2020: a collaboration of cohort studies10
The urgent need for opioid agonist treatment in Russia10
Maintenance therapy with dolutegravir and lamivudine versus bictegravir, emtricitabine, and tenofovir alafenamide in people with HIV (PASO-DOBLE): 48-week results from a randomised, multicentre, open-10
What future for HIV vaccines?10
Efficacy and safety of the novel capsid inhibitor lenacapavir to treat multidrug-resistant HIV: week 52 results of a phase 2/3 trial10
Low-cost point-of-care urine test to enhance PrEP adherence10
Dolutegravir dosing with rifampicin10
Effectiveness of bi-monthly long-acting injectable cabotegravir and rilpivirine as maintenance treatment for HIV-1 in the Netherlands: results from the Dutch ATHENA national observational cohort10
Ending AIDS as a public health threat: the imperative for clear messaging on U=U, viral suppression, and zero risk10
Legislation threat to services for LGBTQ+ people in Georgia10
COP27 Climate Change Conference: urgent action needed for Africa and the world10
Longitudinal evolution of the HIV effective reproduction number following sequential expansion of treatment as prevention and pre-exposure prophylaxis in British Columbia, Canada: a population-level p9
Correction to Lancet HIV 2025; 12: e616–269
Mental health needs of adolescents with HIV in Africa9
Efficacy and safety of three antiretroviral therapy regimens for treatment-naive African adults living with HIV-2 (FIT-2): a pilot, phase 2, non-comparative, open-label, randomised controlled trial9
CD4 cell counts at HIV diagnosis in the Eastern Mediterranean Region9
Elton John AIDS Foundation plugging gaps in HIV funding9
Switch to fixed-dose doravirine (100 mg) with islatravir (0·75 mg) once daily in virologically suppressed adults with HIV-1 on bictegravir, emtricitabine, and tenofovir alafenamide: 48-week results of9
Using art to promote HIV prevention and highlight inequalities9
Due south: navigating volatile health research landscapes9
Thailand's progress toward long-acting PrEP9
Immunogenicity and safety of a SARS-CoV-2 recombinant spike protein nanoparticle vaccine in people living with and without HIV-1 infection: a randomised, controlled, phase 2A/2B trial9
Russia spiralling into an HIV crisis9
Identifying priority populations for HIV interventions using acquisition and transmission indicators: a combined analysis of 15 mathematical models from ten African countries9
Artificial intelligence in HIV research, policy, and clinical care9
Use of mobile phone data in HIV epidemic control9
Acceptability, feasibility, and effectiveness of caregiver-assisted HIV self-testing among children using an oral mucosal test in Uganda and Zambia: a prospective interventional study9
Immunology of infants who are HIV-exposed uninfected in the parental combination antiretroviral therapy era8
So many harms, so little benefit: a global review of the history and harms of HIV criminalisation8
The 3 moments for U=U education8
UK boosts HIV testing efforts8
Safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and immunological activity of dual-combinations and triple-combinations of anti-HIV monoclonal antibodies PGT121, PGDM1400, 10-1074, and VRC07-523LS administere8
A community-based child health and parenting intervention to improve child HIV testing, health, and development in rural Lesotho (Early Morning Star): a cluster-randomised, controlled trial8
Closeted life of a Hollywood giant8
Gender-affirming hormone therapy is a crucial component of HIV care8
PrEParing to curb the HIV epidemic in Zambia8
Association of life-course events with predictors of HIV risk behaviour and HIV acquisition in Manicaland, Zimbabwe: a longitudinal analysis of a population cohort8
Understanding and managing disordered sleep in people with HIV8
Do we need routine integrase resistance testing before starting antiretroviral therapy?8
Hospitalisation trends in people with HIV: what is our aim?8
Another step forward in implementing long-acting PrEP8
Correction to Lancet HIV 2025; published online April 3. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2352-3018(25)00097-97
Social media helping younger adults combat HIV stigma7
Documenting the UK's 40-year battle with HIV/AIDS7
HIV prevalence, risk behaviours, and cascade of care among men who have sex with men in Iran: a nationwide, cross-sectional, biobehavioural survey7
Correction to Lancet HIV 2024; 11: e793–947
IPV prevention must be integrated into HIV care7
Unified European support framework to sustain the HIV cascade of care for people living with HIV including in displaced populations of war-struck Ukraine7
HIV in Sudan's war: a silent emergency amid a protracted conflict7
Addressing the evidence gap for HIV prevention in pregnancy7
Long-acting antiretrovirals: research and implementation considerations in Africa7
From early alarm to gradual control of monkeypox7
Community and care in MENA's HIV crisis7
Viral view: 100 years of transmission7
INSTI era resistance: emerging concern or marginal issue?6
Risk of obesity, diabetes, hypertension, and major adverse cardiovascular events after a switch to an integrase inhibitor: a target trial emulation in REPRIEVE6
Global, regional, and national burden of HIV/AIDS, 1990–2021, and forecasts to 2050, for 204 countries and territories: the Global Burden of Disease Study 20216
Cabotegravir injectable PrEP approved in England and Wales6
Correction to Lancet HIV 2024; 11: e31–416
Status of the HIV epidemic in key populations in the Middle East and north Africa: knowns and unknowns6
Benefits of early ART initiation on mortality among people with HIV6
Looking beyond facilities to eliminate vertical transmission6
Discrimination major challenge to HIV control in Kyrgyzstan6
Associations between integrase strand-transfer inhibitors and cardiovascular disease in people living with HIV: a multicentre prospective study from the RESPOND cohort consortium6
Emerging landscape for long-acting HIV prevention6
Brazil eliminates vertical transmission of HIV6
HIV incidence and factors associated with HIV risk among people who inject drugs engaged with harm-reduction programmes in four provinces in South Africa: a retrospective cohort study6
Mentor mothers stopping vertical transmission in Kenya6
Correction to Lancet HIV 2024; 11: e64–656
Correction to Lancet HIV 2025; 12: e130–426
Untangling the causal ties between antiretrovirals and obesity6
Need for clear inclusion criteria in reviews of antiretroviral treatments – Authors' reply6
Denying access to long-acting injectable treatment for HIV: an open letter6
HIV incidence in people receiving government-subsidised pre-exposure prophylaxis in Australia: a whole-of-population retrospective cohort study6
UNAIDS cuts leave enormous gap in global HIV response6
US funding for HIV at risk again6
Age-specific distribution of cervical precancer and cancer among women living with HIV across seven countries: a systematic review and an individual patient data meta-analysis6
Projecting changes in demographics and causes of death in people with HIV in western Europe from 2025 to 2050: a mathematical modelling study6
Safety, tolerability, and acceptability of long-acting injectable cabotegravir for HIV prevention in cisgender female adolescents (HPTN 084-01): a single-arm, open-label, phase 2b trial6
Declaration commits to ending AIDS in children6
Going the last mile in the USA6
Intergenerational dialogue on HIV and ageing6
Highlights from CROI 20245
Highlights of the 19th European AIDS Conference5
Improving quality of interpersonal care in HIV programmes5
LGBTQ+: a community united by stigma5
Love, resilience, and community in the Chilean desert5
Supporting Poland's LGBT+ community through thick and thin5
HIV support for Global Majority communities in London5
Preventing HIV in young women in Africa5
Highlights from CROI 20255
Adapting the UK's HIV response to a changing epidemic5
Is the USA on track to end the HIV epidemic?5
HIV infection and engagement in the care continuum among migrants and refugees from Venezuela in Colombia: a cross-sectional, biobehavioural survey5
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