ERJ Open Research

Papers
(The median citation count of ERJ Open Research is 2. The table below lists those papers that are above that threshold based on CrossRef citation counts [max. 250 papers]. The publications cover those that have been published in the past four years, i.e., from 2022-06-01 to 2026-06-01.)
ArticleCitations
Dual CFTR modulator therapy efficacy in the real world: lessons for the future267
Long-term incident severe outcomes in a prospective cohort of non-obese obstructive sleep apnoea patients free of comorbidities at inclusion64
Williams–Campbell syndrome case series and discordant twins61
High-frequency percussive ventilation in acute respiratory failure45
Role of bronchoscopy for respiratory involvement in granulomatosis with polyangiitis and microscopic polyangiitis43
Extracellular iron and the lung microbiome in smoking and COPD39
ROHHAD syndrome in an adult: presence of ZSCAN1 antibodies39
Proteins associated with preserved ratio impaired spirometry35
Corticosteroid therapy in fibrotic interstitial lung disease: a modified Delphi survey34
ERS International Congress 2022: highlights from the Basic and Translational Science Assembly33
Targeted DNase treatment of obstructive lung disease: a pilot randomised controlled trial32
Diagnosis of pulmonary embolism in patients with haemoptysis: the POPEIHE study31
“Patients at risk of nontuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary disease who need testing evaluated using a modified Delphi process by European experts.” Michael R. Loebinger, Stefano Aliberti, Charles Haw30
Period and cohort effects: consequences on spirometric lung function in Norway during the 20th century30
Prevalence and consequences of patient–ventilator interactions in a cohort of home-ventilated restrictive and neuromuscular patients: a multicentre study30
Shape of the association between endotoxin in school dust and children's lung function30
Prednisolone for COPD exacerbations: time for a rethink30
Reflecting real-world patients with mesothelioma in research: an interim report of baseline characteristics from the ASSESS-meso cohort29
Clinical impact of routine sleep assessment by peripheral arterial tonometry in patients with COPD27
Spirometry at different Latin American altitudes: a Global Lung Function Initiative project27
Increased delay to lung transplantation for women candidates: gender-based disparity matters in the lung transplant trajectory27
A survey of UK respiratory specialists’ opinion on the management of chronic cough27
Antitrypsin deficiency: still more to learn about the lung after 60 years27
Rapid molecular detection of respiratory pathogens in patients with bronchiectasis27
Differential cardiopulmonary haemodynamic phenotypes in PASC-related exercise intolerance26
Increased loop gain and upper airway collapsibility among smoking patients with obstructive sleep apnoea26
Anodal transcranial direct current stimulation over the right primary somatosensory cortex increases cough reflex sensitivity: a pilot randomised controlled crossover trial25
Association of patient-reported outcome measures with lung function and mortality in fibrotic interstitial lung disease: a prospective cohort study25
Respiratory infections after elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor treatment in people with cystic fibrosis: analysis of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society Patient Registry25
Slow deep breathing reduces muscle sympathetic nerve activity and improves breathing efficiency in pulmonary hypertension25
Global survey of physician testing practices for nontuberculous mycobacteria25
The noninvasive ventilation outcomes score in patients requiring NIV for COPD exacerbation without prior evidence of airflow obstruction24
Phase III AIRTIVITY™ study design – verducatib (BI 1291583) in people with bronchiectasis24
The NEuroCOUGH Chronic Cough Registry: a protocol for a pan-European observational study24
Dendritic cells in the lung cavities of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis patients exhibit altered frequency and phenotype24
Moderate-to-severe ARDS: COVID-19 patients compared to influenza patients for ventilator parameters and mortality24
Circulating biomarkers in subjects with progressive pulmonary fibrosis: data from the INBUILD trial23
Triple therapy in COPD: understanding the data22
Validation of the General Practice Physical Activity Questionnaire after severe COVID-1922
Utility of rehabilitation prior to bronchoscopic lung volume reduction:post hocanalysis of the VENT trial22
The role of clamping before removal of a chest tube in post-surgical and pneumothorax patients using digital drainage systems: a noninferiority randomised trial22
The long-term effects of insulin use in incident cystic fibrosis-related diabetes: a target trial emulated using longitudinal national registry data22
Comparison of two scores for short-term outcomes in patients with COPD exacerbation in the emergency department: the Ottawa COPD Risk Scale and the DECAF score22
Managing breathlessness for people with advanced respiratory disease22
Supplements and medications for respiratory resilience against air pollution22
Artificial intelligence augmentation raises questions about the future of bronchoscopy21
Prevalence and types of treatable traits in bronchiectasis: a multicentre, cross-sectional study21
Serotype distribution and coverage by pneumococcal vaccines in hospitalised adults with pneumococcal pneumonia in Germany21
“Dysregulation of lipid mediators in patients with frequent exacerbations of COPD” Marie Fisk, Esteban A. Gomez, Yuan Sun, Monika Mickute, Carmel McEniery, John R. Cockcroft, Charlotte Bolton, Jonatha21
Predicting clinical exacerbations using respiratory oscillometry during home telemonitoring of patients taking medium-/high-dose asthma treatment21
Diagnostic delay in bronchiectasis: an Italian perspective21
Shankh blowing in obstructive sleep apnoea: something special or a routine respiratory exercise?21
Epidemiology, risk factors, and clinical outcome of community-acquired pneumonia in severely immunosuppressed patients: a comprehensive analysis from the multinational prospective 21
A comprehensive evaluation of murine and humanex vivocultured alveolar macrophages21
Myostatin/Smad2/Smad3 pathway define a differential clinical phenotype in COPD-associated sarcopenia21
Achieving adherence to positive airway pressure in commercial drivers using an employer-mandated remote management programme20
Risk factors, molecular analysis and treatment outcomes of amikacin-resistant Mycobacterium avium complex pulmonary disease20
Supplementary oxygen efficacy for chronic pulmonary disorders and exertion desaturation20
Modifiable lifestyle risk factors for sarcoidosis: a nested case–control study20
The impact of anti-eosinophilic therapy on exercise capacity and inspiratory muscle strength in patients with severe asthma20
Improvements in small airway dysfunction and respiratory symptoms following Tezepelumab for severe asthma20
Safety and feasibility of ultrathin probe transbronchial lung cryobiopsy without balloon blockerviarobotic bronchoscopy in the evaluation of peripheral lung lesions: a retrospective pilot study20
Effects of seasonality and treatment on COPD clinical outcomes: IMPACTpost hocanalysis20
Increasing airway obstruction through life following bronchopulmonary dysplasia: a meta-analysis20
Frailty and social, clinical, and CT imaging factors in COPD: a multicenter study19
Cell-free Tumor DNA in Bronchoalveolar Lavage- a proof of concept study19
Impact of targeted pulmonary arterial hypertension therapies in severe pulmonary hypertension in chronic lung diseases19
Associations of physical activity and quality of life in parapneumonic effusion patients19
Sarcopenia does not affect dyspnoea in patients with interstitial lung disease19
Interstitial lung abnormalities: do symptoms matter?19
Pulmonary fibrosis in patients with autoimmune pulmonary alveolar proteinosis: a retrospective nationwide cohort study18
Real-world characteristics of “super-responders” to mepolizumab and benralizumab in severe eosinophilic asthma and eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis18
Long-term follow-up after bronchoscopic lung volume reduction valve treatment for emphysema18
Should all patients with COPD be treated with inhaled triple therapy?18
Optimal treatment of the underlying aetiology is the most effective antimicrobial stewardship for chronic respiratory disease: a lesson learned from cystic fibrosis18
Optimal follow-up duration for nonspecific pleuritis: how long is long enough?18
Add-on mepolizumab in patients with severe asthma on medium-dose inhaled corticosteroids18
Home sleep studies in children with neurodisabilities: success rates and parental perception18
Still no room to breathe: insights on supine lung mechanics from oscillometry in COPD18
Biomarkers of chronic airflow limitation and COPD identified by mass spectrometry18
Immunological biomarkers predict pulmonary and nodal, but not cardiac PET-assessed sarcoidosis activity18
Right ventricular–pulmonary arterial coupling predicts mortality in precapillary pulmonary hypertension18
Hospitalisation outcomes in pneumococcal-vaccinatedversus-unvaccinated patients with exacerbation of COPD: results from the HOPE COPD Study18
A robust web-based tool to predict viral shedding in patients with Omicron SARS-CoV-2 variants18
Detection of pulmonary hypertension in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis using random forest models and automated measures of central computed tomography structures17
Clinical impact and healthcare resource utilisation in patients with unexplained or refractory chronic cough: a French national population study17
Race-neutral spirometry reclassification in self-identified black and white patients17
Sleep and cardiometabolic comorbidities in the obstructive sleep apnoea–COPD overlap syndrome: data from the European Sleep Apnoea Database17
Socioeconomic inequalities in severe childhood asthma: results of a nationwide cohort17
The construct validity of real-world digital mobility outcomes in people with COPD17
α 1 -Antitrypsin deficiency and increased risk of atrial fibrillation in two large population-based cohorts17
Changes in fatigue symptoms following an exercise-based rehabilitation programme for patients with long COVID17
Optimisation and application of a T-cell antigen-specific activation assay as diagnostic and treatment-monitoring tool for tuberculosis17
Systemic inflammation and oxidative stress in bronchiectasis-associated sarcopenia17
Deep-learning networks accurately detect pulmonary hypertension in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis17
Clinical assessment of balance and functional impairments in people with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis17
Clinical validation of respiratory outcomes for a patch-based polysomnography system16
Plasma sphingolipids, lung function and COPD: the Cardiovascular Health Study16
Deleterious effect of Pseudomonas aeruginosa on F508del-CFTR rescued by elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor is clinical strain-dependent in patient-derived 16
Single-Cell RNA-seq Reveals Aberrant Airway Epithelial-Immune Cell Crosstalk In Pulmonary Fibrosis16
Time to negative conversion and cardiopulmonary performance in athletes with COVID-1916
e-Lung computed tomography biomarkers are associated with outcomes in fibrotic interstitial lung diseases16
Developing a self-management package for pulmonary fibrosis: an international Delphi study16
Patient education and self-management in interstitial lung disease: why and what, now how?16
An adjudication algorithm for respiratory-related hospitalisation in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis16
How to distinguish PPI-refractory from PPI-responsive patients in gastro-oesophageal reflux-induced chronic cough: post-reflux swallow induced peristaltic wave index and mean nocturnal baseline impeda16
Mepolizumab has clinical benefits including oral corticosteroid sparing irrespective of baseline EGPA characteristics16
Navigating family dynamics and ethical considerations in genetic diagnosis of pulmonary arterial hypertension: insights from in-depth semi-structured interviews15
Menthol inhalation relieves dyspnoea through the brain15
Evaluation of a screening protocol for telomere biology disorders in individuals with interstitial lung disease undergoing lung transplant evaluation15
Comorbidities reduce survival and quality of life in COPD with severe lung hyperinflation15
Effect of water- and land-based exercise on lung function in children with post-COVID-19 condition: secondary results from a randomised controlled trial15
Demographic and clinical characteristics of patients with α1-antitrypsin deficiency genotypes PI*ZZ and PI*SZ in the Spanish registry of EARCO15
Persistent tachypnoea of infancy and neuroendocrine cell hyperplasia of infancy: from systematic review to future directions15
A worldwide look into long COVID-19 management: an END-COVID survey15
To burn or not to burn: similar effects of different types of prenatal tobacco exposure on infant lung function15
The effect of electrical stimulation of the upper airway dilator muscles on blood pressure in healthy volunteers and patients with obstructive sleep apnoea: a systematic review and meta-analysis14
Acute effects of low-dose bisoprolol on lung function and blood pressure in COPD patients14
Infant lung function: criteria for selecting tidal flow–volume loops14
Association of DPP-4 inhibitors with respiratory and cardiovascular complications in patients with COPD: a nationwide cohort study14
Sputum microbiome α-diversity is a key feature of the COPD frequent exacerbator phenotype14
Shorter walk test durations to detect ambulatory oxygen desaturation in interstitial lung disease: an observational cohort study14
It is time to end our love affair with short-acting β2-agonists in asthma? Yes14
Proteome-wide Mendelian randomisation of lung function to identify potential therapeutic targets for respiratory disease14
Arterial remodelling in smokers and in patients with small airway disease and COPD: implications for lung physiology and early origins of pulmonary hypertension14
Circulating biomarkers and progression of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: data from the INMARK trial14
“Pre-diagnosed sleep apnoea is linked to severe courses in community-acquired pneumonia” Thomas Bitter, Matthias W. Pletz, Martin Witzenrath, Jan Rupp and Gernot Rohde for the CAPNETZ-Studygroup. 14
Key priorities to prevent avoidable asthma hospitalisations: insights from end-users14
Treatable traits and hospitalisations in asthma: the comorbidity conundrum14
Oxygen saturation targets for children with respiratory distress: a systematic review14
Reply: Respiratory burden in post-acute COVID-19 sequelae: a longitudinal study14
“Breathlessness stops me doing everything”: exploring the impact of chronic breathlessness due to advanced respiratory disease and exacerbating factors – a qualitative study14
Increased bronchiectasis risk and related risk factors in inflammatory bowel disease: a 10-year Korean national cohort study14
Rapid real-world implementation of pulmonary telerehabilitation: good fortune or COVID-19 luck?14
Chaotic breathing in post-COVID-19 breathlessness: a key feature of dysfunctional breathing can be characterised objectively by approximate entropy14
Incidence and predictors of self-reported pulmonary exacerbations in primary ciliary dyskinesia: an international prospective cohort study14
Pulmonary artery wedge pressure and left ventricular end-diastolic pressure during exercise in patients with dyspnoea14
Effects of exercise and a lifestyle app on sleep disordered breathing, physical health and quality of life14
Dupilumab-associated hypereosinophilia in severe asthma13
Cardiac dysfunction during exercise in young adults with bronchopulmonary dysplasia13
Intimal granulomatous angiitis in sarcoid pulmonary vasculitis: worth remembering13
Untargeted metabolomic analysis reveals different metabolites associated with response to mepolizumab and omalizumab in asthma13
Beyond spirometry: understanding COPD origins to support a new diagnostic approach13
The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on pleural infection incidence: a UK multicentre retrospective analysis13
The feasibility of implementing clinical decision support system software in the outpatient assessment of breathlessness: Cardio-LungHealth and Everton in the Community13
Possible overdiagnosis of early-stage lung adenocarcinoma among never-smokers in Taiwan13
Reply: Key role of dysregulated airway epithelium in response to respiratory viral infections in asthma13
A focus group study about healthcare professionals’ perspectives on patient education in pulmonary rehabilitation13
Redefining chronic cough as a disease: why patient registries matter13
Severe pulmonary hypertension–interstitial lung disease presenting as right ventricular failure: stabilisation with intravenous prostacyclin and maintenance with inhaled prostacyclin13
Next-generation sequencing reveals genetic heterogeneity and resistance mechanisms in patients withEGFR-mutated non-small cell lung cancer treated with afatinib13
ERS Congress 2024: highlights from the Basic and Translational Sciences Assembly13
Upper-lobe CT imaging features improve prediction of lung function decline in COPD13
Persistence of a SARS-CoV-2 T-cell response in patients with long COVID and lung sequelae after COVID-1913
COVID-19 in patients with pulmonary alveolar proteinosis: a European multicentre study13
Acknowledging the syndemic: a real-life cohort study of major adverse cardiovascular events in COPD13
Phase I dose-escalation study to assess the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of an inhaled recombinant human ACE213
“Influence of physical activity on the prognosis of COPD patients: the HADO.2 score – health, activity, dyspnoea and obstruction”. Cristóbal Esteban, Nere Larrea, Amaia Aramburu, Javier Moraza, Leyre 13
Benefit−risk assessment of brensocatib for treatment of non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis13
Association of German Bronchiectasis Registry participation with disease course12
Biomarkers of type 2 inflammation as predictors of response to biologics for severe eosinophilic asthma12
Priming mucosal pathogen-agnostic innate immunity with an intranasal TLR2/6 agonist in an aged population12
Acute and 14-Day Effects of Tiotropium/Olodaterol on Cardiopulmonary Function in COPD12
ERS International Congress 2022: highlights from the Interstitial Lung Diseases Assembly12
ERS Congress 2024: highlights from the Clinical Techniques, Imaging and Endoscopy Assembly12
Gene expression profile of epithelial–mesenchymal transition in tumours of patients with nonsmall cell lung cancer: the influence of COPD12
Shared genetic risk factors: implications for treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and systemic hypertension12
Patients at risk of nontuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary disease who need testing evaluated using a modified Delphi process by European experts12
Artificial intelligence and radiomics in drug-induced interstitial lung disease12
Compartment-specific protein interactions in beryllium lung disease12
Diffuse panniculitis in a teenage male with ZZ α1-antitrypsin deficiency12
An exploration of clinically meaningful definitions of cough bouts12
Airway Smooth Muscle in Asthma: Insights from a Transcriptomic Meta-analysis12
No effect of danazol treatment in patients with advanced idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis12
Predictors of mortality and hospitalised exacerbations in obstructive airway diseases12
Upper-limb intervalversusconstant-load exercise in patients with COPD: a physiological crossover study12
Systemic pro-inflammatory response following bronchoscopic lung volume reduction using endobronchial valves12
Insights from the INSIGHTS-ILD Registry: real-world heterogeneity in treatment patterns for patients with fibrotic interstitial lung disease12
Exercise responses and mental health symptoms in COVID-19 survivors with dyspnoea11
Is it time for a simplified method to evaluate airway eosinophilia?11
Efficacy of interventions to alter measures of fat-free mass in people with COPD: a systematic review and meta-analysis11
Spirometry interpretation in primary care: is there a role for artificial intelligence?11
Comparative Analysis of FEV 1 Expressions: Association with All-Cause Mortality11
Circadian variability in breath volatiles is affected by the timing of inhaled corticosteroids in asthma11
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and pulmonary outcome in people with cystic fibrosis: a European Cystic Fibrosis Patient Registry data analysis11
Adverse perception of cough in patients with severe asthma: a discrete choice experiment11
“A pulmonary rehabilitation shared decision-making intervention for patients living with COPD: PReSent: protocol for a feasibility study”. Amy C. Barradell, Linzy Houchen-Wolloff, Noelle Robertson, Hi11
Persistence of lung hyperinflation and small airway dysfunction in school-aged children with cystic fibrosis treated with elexacaftor-tezacaftor-ivacaftor: results from the real-world MODUL-CF study11
Normal values of respiratory oscillometry in South African children and adolescents11
The effect of exacerbations on lung density in α1-antitrypsin deficiency11
Inhaled nitric oxide for the treatment of COVID-19: an open-label, parallel, randomised controlled trial11
Home is where spirometry should be: enhancing care for individuals with pulmonary fibrosis11
Telemonitoring for the follow-up of home noninvasive ventilation: a promising future with ongoing challenges11
Ciliary dyskinesia in severe asthma is not affected by chronic mucus hypersecretion11
Obstructive sleep apnoea-related respiratory events and desaturation severity are associated with the cardiac response11
Measuring spirometry in a lung cancer screening cohort highlights possible underdiagnosis and misdiagnosis of COPD11
Longitudinal change in ultrasound-derived rectus femoris cross-sectional area in COPD11
Factors most strongly associated with breathlessness in a population aged 50–64 years11
Locus of control and breathlessness: a cross-sectional analysis of 28 730 people11
Physical capacity and inactivity in obstructive airway diseases: a “can do, do do” analysis11
The role of the ADRB2 Thr164Ile variant in lung function determination, plasma proteome variability and other phenotypes in UK Biobank11
Feasibility of using continuous positive airway pressureviathe LeVe CPAP System among children with acute hypoxaemic respiratory failure at Mengo Hospital, Kampala, Uganda: a mixed-methods stud11
Response to endobronchial valve treatment: it's all about the target lobe11
Characteristics and management of asthma from China Asthma Data Registry Project (CHART)11
Multidisciplinary rehabilitation in intensive care for COVID-19: randomised controlled trial10
Post-viral lung diseases: the microbiota as a key player10
Beyond type 2 asthma biomarkers: risk stratification for NSAID-exacerbated respiratory disease10
Diagnostic, prognostic, and therapeutic challenges in patients with Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis10
NKX2.1mutation revealed by a lymphoid interstitial pneumonia in an adult with rheumatoid arthritis10
The Palestinian primary ciliary dyskinesia population: first results of the diagnostic and genetic spectrum10
Do biologics improve health outcomes in children with severe asthma? – a Cohort study10
The association of weather conditions with day-to-day variability in physical activity in patients with COPD10
Activation of STAT3 in the COPD airway epithelium10
Risk factors and interventions for developing recurrent pneumonia in older adults10
Living with chronic cough: experiences, burden and management in interstitial lung disease – a mixed methods study10
Efficacy of morphine on cough in patients with repeat expansions of RFC1 and refractory chronic cough10
Effects of acetazolamide on sleep disordered breathing in pulmonary vascular disease: a randomised controlled trial10
Exercise intolerance in post-coronavirus disease 2019 survivors after hospitalisation10
Chronic noninvasive ventilation in COPD: towards the identification of a responder phenotype10
Early benefit of mepolizumab on small airways in severe asthma: insights from the IMPOSE study10
Airflow obstruction among young adults in Europe: a Chronic Airway Diseases Early Stratification (CADSET) collaboration with 48 612 individuals across eight population-based cohorts10
Predictors of invasive mechanical ventilation use in patients with acute decompensated pulmonary hypertension admitted to the intensive care unit10
Importance of sputum and computed tomography assessments of airway neutrophil inflammation and mucus plugging in bronchiectasis management10
Artificial intelligence improves bronchoscopy performance: a randomised crossover trial10
Mirror, mirror on the wall: is CompEx the fairest endpoint of all?10
Immunoprofiling bronchoalveolar lavage cells reveals multifaceted smoking-associated immune dysfunction10
Pulmonary Hypertension and Measurement of Exercise Capacity Remotely: Evaluation of the 1-min Sit-to-Stand Test (PERSPIRE) – a cohort study10
Inhaler Mastery and Retention after Stepwise Training in Cognitively Impaired Older COPD10
Respiratory symptoms and their determinants in the general Spanish population: changes over 20 years10
ERS International Congress 2023: highlights from the Respiratory Intensive Care Assembly10
Poor performance of paired tests of latent tuberculosis in highly immune-compromised individuals exposed to multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: time for new diagnostic markers10
Conservation of gene expression patterns between the amniotic and nasal epithelium at birth10
Validation and cross-cultural insights of the French translation of the Severe Asthma Questionnaire10
Influence of age in the assessment of therapeutic response in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension10
Assessment of factors and interventions towards therapeutic adherence among persons with non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis10
Lung disease in never-smokers with severe α 1 -antitrypsin deficiency: the EARCO Registry10
Characteristics of severe disease in GL-ILD: a retrospective cohort study10
Natural variability of lung function in primary ciliary dyskinesia: longitudinal analysis from the PROVALF-PCD cohort10
Delayed airway epithelial repair is correlated with airway obstruction in young adults born very preterm10
Laboratory and free-living gait performance in adults with COPD and healthy controls10
OSA symptom subtypes and hypoxic burden independently predict distinct cardiovascular outcomes10
Clinical utility of sputum cytology in severe asthma: insights from a specialist centre10
Reduced Cough Severity and Improved Confidence in Self-Management Following Completion of a Vi rtual P hys10
The effects of dual IQOS and cigarette smoke exposure on airway epithelial cells: implications for lung health and respiratory disease pathogenesis10
Bronchiectasis associated with ulcerative colitis relapse after lung transplantation: a case report9
Utility of diaphragm dome height as a marker of operational lung volume changes, disease burden and exacerbations in patients with mild-to-moderate COPD: an observational study within the CanCOLD coho9
The COCOS-IPF core outcome set for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis/progressive pulmonary fibrosis care: a mixed-method multi-perspective approach9
Utility of adding oesophageal to endobronchial endosonography when staging lung cancer: a randomised trial9
Mucin expression after lung transplantation: new light to improve transplant outcomes9
Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and risk of COPD: Copenhagen General Population Study9
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