Frontiers in Energy Research

Article	Citations
Research on the uncertainty problem of SDG fault diagnosis based on information flow	666
The coordinated operation strategy of multi-type power generations in different modes in prosumer with high renewables	176
Research Advance on the Diagnosis Technology of Hydraulic Fractures in Shale Reservoirs	122
Calculation of the available transfer capability of trading channels based on power network congestion forecasting	111
A survey on resilient operations of active distribution networks with diversified flexibility resources	101
Influence of usage and model inaccuracies on the performance of smart hot water heaters: lessons learned from a demand response field test	101
A cluster-based approach against wormhole attacks in MANETs among smart grid	100
Numerical Study on the Formation and Solidification of LMPA Microdroplet in a Microfluidic Device	99
An improved multiphase SPH algorithm with kernel gradient correction for modelling fuel–coolant interaction	88
Optimal serving strategy for vehicle-to-grid business: service agreement, energy reserve estimation, and profit maximization	86
Digital scenario generation and harmonic signal tracing for calibration of intelligent power transducer	83
Corrigendum: Clifford Fuzzy Support Vector Machine for Regression and Its Application in Electric Load Forecasting of Energy System	82
Hippopotamus based optimization for reliable and cost-effective designing of stand-alone hybrid renewable system for a remote area	81
A feasibility study of SMART reactor power performance optimizations-part 2: Reflector material selection	80
Technical Performance Optimization of a Novel Geothermal Hybrid Power Generation System	77
Unconventional Oil Prospects and Challenges in the Covid-19 Era	75
Attentive multi-scale aggregation based action recognition and its application in power substation operation training	75
Editorial: Life cycle analysis of alternative fuels for the maritime sector and similar industry	73
A two-stage optimization configuration model for multi-type flexible resource considering spatiotemporal response characteristics	73
The influence and mechanism exploration of hydration environment on the stability of natural clay crude oil emulsion	73
Editorial: Learning-assisted diagnosis and control of electric distribution network	71
Progress of aerospace-based spray cooling applications	66
Optimal energy portfolio allocation method for regulable hydropower plants considering the impact of new energy generation	66
Research on security-constrained unit commitment based on an improved ordinal optimization algorithm	65
Research on water-out mode and differential perforation in thick carbonate reservoir	63

Study on multicomponent composite anti-corrosion cement slurry system suitable for ultra-high temperature acid gas wells	59
Research on energy sharing between distribution network and multiple systems based on the mixed game strategy and water-electric-gas integrated energy complementation	59
Research on Restrictive Factors and Planning of Charging Piles for Electric Vehicles in the Park Based on the Interpretative Structural Model	55
Bypass diode effect and photovoltaic parameter estimation under partial shading using a hill climbing neural network algorithm	55
Carbon neutrality in Malaysia and Kuala Lumpur: insights from stakeholder-driven integrated assessment modeling	54
Dynamic reconfiguration of distribution network considering the uncertainty of distributed generation and loads	53
Retraction: Optimizing electric vehicle charging schedules and energy management in smart grids using an integrated GA-GRU-RL approach	52
How do volatile and non-volatile energy factors affect energy OFDI? evidence from simultaneous equation model	52
Corrigendum: Energy Efficiency and Pollution Control Through ICTs for Sustainable Development	51
A Dissolved Gas Assessment Model for Power Transformers According to Weighted Association Rule Mining	50
An Optimal Hierarchical Pricing Strategy for Shared Energy Storage Services	50
Adaptive frequency deviation improvement using a voltage-controlled storage inverter in a weak distribution network with a high penetration level of stochastic photovoltaic power	50
Key technologies of rural integrated energy system with renewable energy as the main body	49
Research on additional damping control strategy of flexible distribution transformer	49
Expression of concern: Short-time photovoltaic output prediction method based on depthwise separable convolution visual geometry group-deep gate recurrent neural network	49
The numerical simulation study on the dynamic variation of residual oil with water drive velocity in water flooding reservoir	49
Editorial: Hydrogen technologies integrated into smart grids	48
An improved dq-frame wideband impedance identification method for power supply network with only one disturbance	48
Spatiotemporal differences of population spatial equilibrium in urban agglomeration and its carbon emission reduction effect: A case study in China	48
Editorial: Explainability in knowledge-based systems and machine learning models for smart grids	47
Decision making about increased building automation – barriers, drivers and motivation factors	47
Overnight-Intraday Mispricing of Chinese Energy Stocks: A View from Financial Anomalies	46
Treatments of Thermal Neutron Scattering Data and Their Effect on Neutronics Calculations	46
Discussion on the Reconstruction of Electrical Engineering Undergraduate Teaching Scheme Facing the New Generation Power System	46
Dynamic balancing method of power distribution and consumption tasks based on state iterative prediction and resource peaking shifting	46
Research and performance optimization of carbon dioxide foam fracturing fluid suitable for shale reservoir	45
Source-grid-load-storage interactive power quality characteristic of active distribution network	45
CCUS Industry Under Target of Carbon-Peak and Carbon-Neutrality: Progress and Challenges	45
A molecular dynamics investigation on CO2–H2O–CH4 surface tension and CO2–CH4–H2O–graphite sheet contact angles	45
Acoustic-Electrical Joint Localization Method of Partial Discharge in Power Transformer Considering Multi-Path Propagation Impact	45
Coupled Dynamic Response of an Offshore Multi-Purpose Floating Structure Suitable for Wind and Wave Energy Exploitation	43
A Hybrid Model for Power Consumption Forecasting Using VMD-Based the Long Short-Term Memory Neural Network	43
Fuzzy sliding mode control with adaptive exponential reaching law for inverters in the photovoltaic microgrid	42
Flow field analysis and noise characteristics of an automotive cooling fan at different speeds	41
An efficient YOLO v3-based method for the detection of transmission line defects	41
Application of signal processing techniques and intelligent classifiers for high-impedance fault detection in ensuring the reliable operation of power distribution systems	40
Remaining useful life prediction of lithium-ion batteries using CEEMDAN and WOA-SVR model	40
State-of-charge estimation method for lithium-ion batteries based on competitive SIR model	40
Layered P2-NaxMn3/4Ni1/4O2 Cathode Materials For Sodium-Ion Batteries: Synthesis, Electrochemistry and Influence of Ambient Storage	39
The Influence of Humidity on Electron Transport Parameters and Insulation Performance of Air	39
Supported SnS2 Nanosheet Arrays on Ni Foam for Supercapacitors	39
Determining the Microbial Source of Methane Production in Anaerobic Digestion Systems Through High-Throughput Sequencing Technology	39
An optimal energy storage system sizing determination for improving the utilization and forecasting accuracy of photovoltaic (PV) power stations	38
A complex grid investment decision method considering source-grid-load-storage integration	37
Flexibility resource planning of a power system considering a flexible supply–demand ratio	37
Experimental determination of parameter dependencies in the combustion process of a radiant tube burner system	37
Corrigendum: How does the space of production wells influence the heat extraction efficiency?-defined by a 3D modeling work in enhanced geothermal system (EGS)	37
Correction: High-temperature partial discharge characteristics of power module packaging insulation under square pulses based on multispectral optical detection method	37
Zero carbon transitions: a systematic review of the research landscape and climate mitigation potential	36
Kalman Filter Based High Precision Temperature Data Processing Method	36

A hybrid SVR with the firefly algorithm enhanced by a logarithmic spiral for electric load forecasting	36
A new method for predicting the oil displacement volume by waterflood huff-puff of the fractured-cavity type carbonate oil reservoirs	36
Design of single neuron super-twisting sliding mode controller for permanent magnet synchronous servo motor	36
Equivalent of distribution network with distributed photovoltaics for electromechanical transient study based on user-defined modeling	36
Identify incipient faults through similarity comparison with waveform split-recognition framework	36
A collaborative analysis based on multi-objective programming method for energy consumption reduction and governance investment	35
Parameter estimation of photovoltaic models based on improvement of moutain gazelle optimizer algorithm	35
Editorial: Energy Economics and Energy Finance in Developing and Emerging Countries	35
Can the digital economy promote the development of the energy economy? Evidence from China	35
A comprehensive evaluation index system for low-carbon development of power systems in a load-intensive city	35
Can talent policy promote firm innovation: An empirical analysis from solar photovoltaic industry in China	34
Insights Into the Template Effect on Nanostructured CuO Catalysts for Electrochemical CO2 Reduction to CO	34
Fault diagnosis of the distribution network based on the D-S evidence theory Bayesian network	33
Review on online operation insulator identification and fault diagnosis based on UAV patrol images and deep learning algorithms	33
A Method of Power Flow Database Generation Base on Weighted Sample Elimination Algorithm	33
A safety assessment method for substation system dynamics adapted to high penetration of distributed renewable energy sources with backward flow delivery	32
Fault diagnosis of transformer using artificial intelligence: A review	32
Multi-agent interaction of source, load and storage to realize peak shaving and valley filling under the guidance of the market mechanism	32
A Comparison Study of Multi-Objective Bonobo Optimizers for Optimal Integration of Distributed Generation in Distribution Systems	32
Prediction of electricity production by small wind power using artificial neural networks	32
Factors affecting the utilization of solar energy: An approach to sustainable rural development in Iran	32
Recent advances in data-driven prediction for wind power	31
Coordinated frequency support strategy for VSC-HVDC integrated offshore wind farm system	31
Should we exploit flexibility of chemical processes for demand response? Differing perspectives on potential benefits and limitations	31
Multiphysics thermo-mechanical behavior modeling for annular uranium-plutonium mixed oxide fuels in a lead-cooled fast reactor	31
Numerical and Experimental Investigations of Modal Coherence Characteristics for the Determination of Broadband Noise in Flow Ducts	31
Probabilistic net load forecasting based on sparse variational Gaussian process regression	31
Demand-driven NEV supplier selection: An integrated method based on ontology–QFD–CBR	31
Research on broadband oscillation characteristics and additional damping control of new energy grid-connected systems	30
An improved two-beat deadbeat synchronous predictive current control strategy for MMC based on Newton interpolation method	30
Ionic conductivity measurements of solid state electrolytes with coin cells enabled by dry-pressed holey graphene current collectors	30
Integrated energy carbon emission monitoring and digital management system for smart cities	30
Large eddy simulation of flow field in thermal vapor compressor	30
Renewable Energy, Agriculture and CO2 Emissions: Empirical Evidence From the Middle-Income Countries	30
Biofuels Analysis Based on the THDI Indicator of Sustainability	30
Optimal scheduling for charging and discharging of electric vehicles based on deep reinforcement learning	30
Data-Driven Short-Term Voltage Stability Assessment Considering Sample Imbalance and Overlapping	30
Sizing of centralized shared energy storage for resilience microgrids with controllable load: A bi-level optimization approach	29
Aerodynamic Performance of the Single-Stage Transonic Turbine With Different Reaction Degrees	29
Fault location method for distribution networks based on multi-head graph attention networks	29
Effect of metal slots on the heating uniformity of multisource cavity microwave	29
Development and calibration of a bio-geo-reactive transport model for UHS	29
A support vector regression-based interval power flow prediction method for distribution networks with DGs integration	29
Enhanced short-term flow prediction in power dispatching network using a transfer learning approach with GRU-XGBoost module ding	29
Economic impact and risk analysis of integrating sustainable aviation fuels into refineries	29
A novel solution for the optimal reactive power dispatch problem using an artificial neural network integrated with the firefly optimization algorithm	28
Critical evaluation of biochar effects on methane production and process stability in anaerobic digestion	28
Battery management system enhancement for lithium-ions battery cells using switched shunt resistor approach based on finite state machine control algorithm	28
Three-peak evolution characteristics of supporting stress on a super-long working face in a thick coal seam	28
TCN-GAT multivariate load forecasting model based on SHAP value selection strategy in integrated energy system	28
A novel state-of-health prediction method based on long short-term memory network with attention mechanism for lithium-ion battery	28
A Symmetry and Asymmetry Investigation of the Nexus Between Environmental Sustainability, Renewable Energy, Energy Innovation, and Trade: Evidence From Environmental Kuznets Curve Hypothesis in Select	28
Soft-masks guided faster region-based convolutional neural network for domain adaptation in wind turbine detection	28
Synchronous Generator Imitation Control and Dynamic Power Sharing for Distributed Power Generation Systems	27
Study of Supercritical CO2 Physical Property Calculation Models	27
1D modelling and preliminary analysis of the coupled DYNASTY–eDYNASTY natural circulation loop	27
Preparation of WO3/Mo/CrNi/TiO2 Composite Multifunctional Photothermal Conversion Films With Self-Cleaning and Low Emissivity	27
Optimization method of time-of-use electricity price for the cost savings of power grid investment	27
Inhibition or promotion: the impact of carbon emission trading on market structure: evidence from China	27
A Comparison of Direct and Indirect Flexibilities on the Self-Consumption of an Office Building: The Case of Predis-MHI, a Smart Office Building	27
Long-term seasonal and interannual performance of a residential photovoltaic system in a temperate continental climate	27
Analysis, monitoring, and mitigation of power quality disturbances in a distributed generation system	27
Integrated energy system optimization and scheduling method considering the source and load coordinated scheduling of thermal-storage electric boilers and electric vehicles	26
An improved selective ensemble learning approach in enabling load classification considering base classifier redundancy and class imbalance	26
Study on hot air heating characteristics of greenhouse in cold region	26
RETRACTED: How Does Environmental Regulation Affect Green Innovation? A Perspective From the Heterogeneity in Environmental Regulations and Pollutants	26
Frequency emergency control strategy in power systems considering the participation of energy storage clusters	26
Study on the actual particle size, activity concentration, and migration process adsorption behavior of radioactive substances in liquid effluents from nuclear power plants	26
Numerical study on the mechanism of fluid energy transfer in an axial flow pump impeller under the rotating coordinate system	26
Stakeholder-driven carbon neutral pathways for Thailand and Bangkok: integrated assessment modeling to inform multilevel climate governance	26
A Spatial Assessment of Wildfire Risk for Transmission-Line Corridor Based on a Weighted Naïve Bayes Model	26
Digital engineering implementation in nuclear demonstration and nonproliferation projects at Idaho National Laboratory	26
Editorial: Rising stars in nuclear energy: 2022	25
Process study and CO2 emission reduction analysis of coal liquefaction residue fluidized bed pyrolysis	25
Editorial: Optimal design and efficiency improvement of fluid machinery and systems: volume II	25
Scheduling of the HVAC system in a real commercial building considering equipment cycling and rebound effects	25
A Double-Layer Optimization Maintenance Strategy for Photovoltaic Power Generation Systems Considering Component Correlation and Availability	25
Traceability analysis for low-voltage distribution network abnormal line loss using a data-driven power flow model	25
A two-phase, multi-component model for efficient CO2 storage and enhanced gas recovery in low permeability reservoirs	25
An approximate dynamic programming method for unit-based small hydropower scheduling	25

Chaos-infused wind power integration in the grey wolf optimal paradigm for combine thermal-wind power plant systems	25
Editorial: Modeling and application of computational intelligence in sustainable energy systems	25
Editorial: Smart solar photovoltaic inverters with grid-supportive services	25
Interval reservoir computing: theory and case studies	25
Advanced transient switching and coordinated power control strategies for flexible interconnection of multiple microgrids	25
Intelligent Optimization Method for Core Flow Zoning of Long-Cycle Lead-Bismuth-Cooled Reactor	25
Dynamic state awareness for distribution network based on robust adaptive cubature kalman filter	24
Editorial: Green and sustainable LNG supply chain: A bridge to a low carbon energy society	24
A Hierarchical Distributed Operational Framework for Renewables-Assisted 5G Base Station Clusters and Smart Grid Interaction	24
Modeling and simulation of a micro gas-cooled nuclear reactor using Modelica	24
Hierarchical entropy analysis for flow pattern of steam-liquid two phase flow in a rod bundle	24
Influence of blade leading-edge form on the performance and internal flow pattern of a mixed-flow pump	24
Complex affine arithmetic based uncertain sensitivity analysis of voltage fluctuations in active distribution networks	24
System optimization of steam generation in the dual-flash compound circulation system	24
Day-ahead and intra-day two-stage low-carbon economic scheduling method considering multi-form energy-intensive load	24
Optimal topology control of monitoring sensor network based on physical layer security for smart photovoltaic power system	24
Vulnerability analysis of power grid structure based on complex network theory	23
Study of the Performance of a Thermoelectric Refrigeration Membrane Cold Chamber Distillation Component	23
Study on the calculational framework development of the advanced numerical reactor neutronics code SHARK	23
Modelling and onsite testing on dynamic thermal responses of built environment in passive solar rooms on Tibetan plateau	23
Differences in production decline characteristics of horizontal wells in tight gas sandstone reservoirs with different qualities: A case study of the Sulige gas field, Ordos Basin	23
The phenomenon and suppression strategy of overvoltage caused by PV power reverse flow	23
Quality control algorithm of wind speed monitoring data along high-speed railway	23
Corrigendum: Study on hot air heating characteristics of greenhouse in cold region	22
Design of AUVs based on 3D coils positioning and distributed base station control for nuclear spent fuel pools	22
Coordinated Scheduling Strategy for Networked Microgrids Preserving Decision Independence and Information Privacy	22
Spatial disparities altered the determinants of biomass supply intention for clean energy: policy implications	22
Editorial: Electric Mobility in Smart Grids	22
Multiphysics analysis of a metal hydride moderated megawatt heat pipe reactor with burnable poisons	22
Corrigendum: A circular approach for making Fischer–Tropsch e-fuels and e-chemicals from biogas plants in Europe	22
Integrating non-renewable energy consumption, geopolitical risks, economic development with the ecological intensity of wellbeing: evidence from quantile regression analysis	22
Optimal real-time tuning of autonomous distributed power systems using modern techniques	22
Flexible-resource coordination supply recovery of active distribution network considering multiple demand responses	22
Energy trading support decision model of distributed energy resources aggregator in day-ahead market considering multi-stakeholder risk preference behaviors	22
Electromagnetic transient characteristics and overvoltage suppression strategy of renewable energy-oriented power system connected by gas-insulated transmission lines	22
Harmonic analysis on direct-current side of tokamak power supply under asymmetrical triggering	22
Design and implementation of energy reshaping based fuzzy logic control for optimal power extraction of PMSG wind energy converter	22
Curve and double-layer economic dispatching considering reasonable wind abandonment under different time granularities	22
Effects of Stepwise Microwave Synergistic Process Water Recirculation During Hydrothermal Carbonization on Properties of Wheat Straw	22
Investigation on the coordinated operation control technology of distributed new energy grid connection using artificial intelligence algorithms	22
Soft switching modulation strategy based on bipolar (PSM) with improved efficiency in high-frequency link inverters	22
Three-Dimensional Numerical Analysis of Longitudinal Thermoacoustic Instability in a Single-Element Rocket Combustor	21
Comprehensive evaluation research of hybrid energy systems driven by renewable energy based on fuzzy multi-criteria decision-making	21
A runoff-based hydroelectricity prediction method based on meteorological similar days and XGBoost model	21
Opportunities and Challenges of Seawater Desalination Technology	21
Short-time photovoltaic output prediction method based on depthwise separable convolution Visual Geometry group- deep gate recurrent neural network	21
Theoretical Analysis of Entropy Generation at the Blade Interface of a Tubular Turbine Under Cooperative Conditions	21
A double-layer optimization strategy for distribution networks considering 5G base station clusters	21
A novel grid-connected microgrid energy management system with optimal sizing using hybrid grey wolf and cuckoo search optimization algorithm	21
Planning of distributed energy storage with the coordination of transmission and distribution systems considering extreme weather	21
Strategy optimization of emergency frequency control based on new load with time delay characteristics	21
An adaptive time stepping stiffness confinement method for solving reactor dynamics equations	21
Ultra-short-term multi-energy load forecasting for integrated energy systems based on multi-dimensional coupling characteristic mining and multi-task learning	21
High Accuracy Real-Time Insulator String Defect Detection Method Based on Improved YOLOv5	21
Understanding the information of shock effects between energy commodity prices and maritime freight rate	21
State of health estimation for lithium-ion batteries based on incremental capacity analysis under slight overcharge voltage	20
Microwave-assisted transesterification of Litchi chinensis seed oil using extracted KOH from potato waste for sustainable development	20
Analyzing the carbon dioxide emissions of R134a alternatives in water-cooled centrifugal chillers using the life cycle climate performance framework	20
Large-Eddy Simulation of the Boundary Layer Development in a Low-Pressure Turbine Cascade With Passive Flow Control	20
A data-driven early warning method for thermal runaway of energy storage batteries and its application in retired lithium batteries	20
Model-Based Deep Transfer Learning Method to Fault Detection and Diagnosis in Nuclear Power Plants	20
Fast prediction of compressor flow field in nuclear power system based on proper orthogonal decomposition and deep learning	20
Numerical Simulation of Ultra-Low Permeability Reservoirs: Progress and Challenges	20
Distributed Resilient Mitigation Strategy for False Data Injection Attack in Cyber-Physical Microgrids	20
Analysis of the generation potential of hybrid solar power plants	20
True triaxial physics simulations and process tests of hydraulic fracturing in the Da’anzhai section of the Sichuan Basin tight oil reservoir	20
Optimal configuration method of wind farm hybrid energy storage based on EEMD-EMD and grey relational degree analysis	20
Performance evaluation of grid connected solar powered microgrid: A case study	20
Promoting the sustainable development of the provincial electricity spot market: supervision obstacle identification, analysis, and solutions based on the ISM-DEMATEL model	20
Comparative analysis and implementation of DC microgrid systems versus AC microgrid performance	20
Scalability of Nek5000 on High-Performance Computing Clusters Toward Direct Numerical Simulation of Molten Pool Convection	20
An AGC Dynamic Optimization Method Based on Proximal Policy Optimization	20
On the influence of multidirectional irregular waves on the PeWEC device	20
Optimal operation of cascaded hydropower plants in hydro-solar complementary systems considering the risk of unit vibration zone crossing	20
Evaluation Model and Application of Shale Oil Production Efficiency Under Energy-Depleted Development Mode in Jimsar Sag	20
A multi-objective optimization model for the coordinated operation of hydropower and renewable energy	20
Perspectives of Development of Low Emission Zones in Poland: A Short Review	20
Comparative study of thermally integrated pumped thermal energy storage based on the organic rankine cycle with different working fluid pairs	19
Grey Wolf Optimization–Based Deep Echo State Network for Time Series Prediction	19
Deep learning anomaly detection in AI-powered intelligent power distribution systems	19
Optimization of inoculum cell concentration for enhanced lipid production in laboratory-scale cultivation of the marine microalga Chlorella sp. for biofuel applications	19
A Conservative Approach for the Fast Deflagration Analysis in the Containment With GASFLOW-MPI	19
Deep reinforcement learning for real-time economic energy management of microgrid system considering uncertainties	19
The Impact of Country Risks on the Dependence Patterns of International Cobalt Trade: A Network Analysis Method	19
Microbial Fuel Cell for Wastewater Treatment as Power Plant in Smart Grids: Utopia or Reality?	19
Systematic Review of Deep Learning and Machine Learning for Building Energy	19
Techno-Economical Evaluation of Bio-Oil Production via Biomass Fast Pyrolysis Process: A Review	19
Sustainable energy solutions for rural Bangladesh: an optimized hybrid microgrid model	19
Deep learning-based solar power forecasting model to analyze a multi-energy microgrid energy system	19
Wind Tunnel Testing of Yaw by Individual Pitch Control Applied to Wake Steering	19
Minimum hydrogen consumption power allocation strategy for the multi-stack fuel cell (MFC) system based on a discrete approach	19
Performance Optimization of the Helical Heat Exchanger With Turbulator	19
Unique safety features and licensing requirements of the NuScale small modular reactor	19
Research on energy storage allocation strategy considering smoothing the fluctuation of renewable energy	19
Phase field modeling microstructural evolution of Fe-Cr-Al systems at thermal treatment	19