Frontiers in Energy Research

Article	Citations
A molecular dynamics investigation on CO2–H2O–CH4 surface tension and CO2–CH4–H2O–graphite sheet contact angles	457
A two-stage optimization configuration model for multi-type flexible resource considering spatiotemporal response characteristics	309
Numerical and Experimental Investigations of Modal Coherence Characteristics for the Determination of Broadband Noise in Flow Ducts	167
Data-Driven Short-Term Voltage Stability Assessment Considering Sample Imbalance and Overlapping	135
An improved dq-frame wideband impedance identification method for power supply network with only one disturbance	125
Probabilistic net load forecasting based on sparse variational Gaussian process regression	121
Unconventional Oil Prospects and Challenges in the Covid-19 Era	107
Flow field analysis and noise characteristics of an automotive cooling fan at different speeds	99
Acoustic-Electrical Joint Localization Method of Partial Discharge in Power Transformer Considering Multi-Path Propagation Impact	98
(DA-DOPF): A Day-Ahead Dynamic Optimal Power Flow With Renewable Energy Integration in Smart Grids	92
Recent advances in data-driven prediction for wind power	90
The influence and mechanism exploration of hydration environment on the stability of natural clay crude oil emulsion	87
Dynamic balancing method of power distribution and consumption tasks based on state iterative prediction and resource peaking shifting	83
The Social Acceptance Factors for Insulation Boards Produced With CO2-Derived Foam	81
Coupled Dynamic Response of an Offshore Multi-Purpose Floating Structure Suitable for Wind and Wave Energy Exploitation	75
Effect of metal slots on the heating uniformity of multisource cavity microwave	71
Flexibility resource planning of a power system considering a flexible supply–demand ratio	71
Three-peak evolution characteristics of supporting stress on a super-long working face in a thick coal seam	69
Coordinated frequency support strategy for VSC-HVDC integrated offshore wind farm system	68
Factors affecting the utilization of solar energy: An approach to sustainable rural development in Iran	68
Adaptive frequency deviation improvement using a voltage-controlled storage inverter in a weak distribution network with a high penetration level of stochastic photovoltaic power	66
The numerical simulation study on the dynamic variation of residual oil with water drive velocity in water flooding reservoir	64
Editorial: Targeting the Optimal Design and Operational Flexibility of Steam Cycles and Steam Networks	63
Identify incipient faults through similarity comparison with waveform split-recognition framework	62
An optimal energy storage system sizing determination for improving the utilization and forecasting accuracy of photovoltaic (PV) power stations	61

Numerical Simulation Research on the Irradiation-Thermal-Mechanical Performance Evolution of FCM Fuel	60
Calculation of the available transfer capability of trading channels based on power network congestion forecasting	58
Integrated Process of Coal Fast Pyrolysis in a Fluidized Bed Reactor With Reforming Reaction of Simulated Fuel Gas to Promote Light Tar Evolution	57
Dynamic reconfiguration of distribution network considering the uncertainty of distributed generation and loads	57
Biofuels Analysis Based on the THDI Indicator of Sustainability	55
A complex grid investment decision method considering source-grid-load-storage integration	54
Source-grid-load-storage interactive power quality characteristic of active distribution network	54
Multi-agent interaction of source, load and storage to realize peak shaving and valley filling under the guidance of the market mechanism	52
Research on energy sharing between distribution network and multiple systems based on the mixed game strategy and water-electric-gas integrated energy complementation	51
Research Advance on the Diagnosis Technology of Hydraulic Fractures in Shale Reservoirs	50
Technical Performance Optimization of a Novel Geothermal Hybrid Power Generation System	49
Research on security-constrained unit commitment based on an improved ordinal optimization algorithm	49
Enhanced short-term flow prediction in power dispatching network using a transfer learning approach with GRU-XGBoost module ding	48
Editorial: Explainability in knowledge-based systems and machine learning models for smart grids	48
TCN-GAT multivariate load forecasting model based on SHAP value selection strategy in integrated energy system	46
Sensitivity Study of the Influence of Blade Sectional Stiffness Parameters on the Aeroelastic Response of Wind Turbines	46
Editorial: Hydrogen technologies integrated into smart grids	46
Zero carbon transitions: a systematic review of the research landscape and climate mitigation potential	46
The Parametric Modeling and Two-Objective Optimal Design of a Downwind Blade	45
Demand-driven NEV supplier selection: An integrated method based on ontology–QFD–CBR	45
Aerodynamic Performance of the Single-Stage Transonic Turbine With Different Reaction Degrees	45
A feasibility study of SMART reactor power performance optimizations-part 2: Reflector material selection	45
Application of Bunchy TiO2 Hierarchical Microspheres as a Scattering Layer for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells	44
Research on Improved Fault Current Analysis Method for Flexible Direct Current Power Grid Considering Alternating Current Feed	44
An improved multiphase SPH algorithm with kernel gradient correction for modelling fuel–coolant interaction	44
Construction of a Digital and Physical Hybrid Simulation Platform for MMC-HVDC Grid With Fault Current Suppression Equipment	44
Numerical Study on the Formation and Solidification of LMPA Microdroplet in a Microfluidic Device	43
How do volatile and non-volatile energy factors affect energy OFDI? evidence from simultaneous equation model	43
An Optimal Hierarchical Pricing Strategy for Shared Energy Storage Services	43
Attentive multi-scale aggregation based action recognition and its application in power substation operation training	43
Progress of aerospace-based spray cooling applications	41
Research on Restrictive Factors and Planning of Charging Piles for Electric Vehicles in the Park Based on the Interpretative Structural Model	41
Key technologies of rural integrated energy system with renewable energy as the main body	40
Insights Into the Template Effect on Nanostructured CuO Catalysts for Electrochemical CO2 Reduction to CO	40
Bypass diode effect and photovoltaic parameter estimation under partial shading using a hill climbing neural network algorithm	40
Treatments of Thermal Neutron Scattering Data and Their Effect on Neutronics Calculations	40
A cluster-based approach against wormhole attacks in MANETs among smart grid	40
Development and calibration of a bio-geo-reactive transport model for UHS	40
Research on additional damping control strategy of flexible distribution transformer	39
The Influence of Humidity on Electron Transport Parameters and Insulation Performance of Air	39
Carbon neutrality in Malaysia and Kuala Lumpur: insights from stakeholder-driven integrated assessment modeling	38
Design of single neuron super-twisting sliding mode controller for permanent magnet synchronous servo motor	38
Influence of usage and model inaccuracies on the performance of smart hot water heaters: lessons learned from a demand response field test	38
Discussion on the Reconstruction of Electrical Engineering Undergraduate Teaching Scheme Facing the New Generation Power System	38
Fault location method for distribution networks based on multi-head graph attention networks	37
Corrigendum: How does the space of production wells influence the heat extraction efficiency?-defined by a 3D modeling work in enhanced geothermal system (EGS)	37
A comprehensive evaluation index system for low-carbon development of power systems in a load-intensive city	36
Economic impact and risk analysis of integrating sustainable aviation fuels into refineries	36
Improved Genetic Algorithm and XGBoost Classifier for Power Transformer Fault Diagnosis	36
Corrigendum: Clifford Fuzzy Support Vector Machine for Regression and Its Application in Electric Load Forecasting of Energy System	36

Equivalent of distribution network with distributed photovoltaics for electromechanical transient study based on user-defined modeling	36
Corrigendum: Energy Efficiency and Pollution Control Through ICTs for Sustainable Development	36
Decision making about increased building automation – barriers, drivers and motivation factors	35
Overnight-Intraday Mispricing of Chinese Energy Stocks: A View from Financial Anomalies	34
Optimal serving strategy for vehicle-to-grid business: service agreement, energy reserve estimation, and profit maximization	34
A hybrid SVR with the firefly algorithm enhanced by a logarithmic spiral for electric load forecasting	34
Hippopotamus based optimization for reliable and cost-effective designing of stand-alone hybrid renewable system for a remote area	34
Study on multicomponent composite anti-corrosion cement slurry system suitable for ultra-high temperature acid gas wells	34
A Comparison Study of Multi-Objective Bonobo Optimizers for Optimal Integration of Distributed Generation in Distribution Systems	34
Can talent policy promote firm innovation: An empirical analysis from solar photovoltaic industry in China	33
A Method of Power Flow Database Generation Base on Weighted Sample Elimination Algorithm	33
Digital scenario generation and harmonic signal tracing for calibration of intelligent power transducer	33
A new method for predicting the oil displacement volume by waterflood huff-puff of the fractured-cavity type carbonate oil reservoirs	33
PSO Supported Ensemble Algorithm for Bad Data Detection Against Intelligent Hacking Algorithm	33
1D modelling and preliminary analysis of the coupled DYNASTY–eDYNASTY natural circulation loop	32
Optimal Planned Electricity Allocation Model for Power Exchange Under the Plan-Market Double-Track Mechanism	32
A novel solution for the optimal reactive power dispatch problem using an artificial neural network integrated with the firefly optimization algorithm	32
Review on online operation insulator identification and fault diagnosis based on UAV patrol images and deep learning algorithms	31
Optimization method of time-of-use electricity price for the cost savings of power grid investment	31
A survey on resilient operations of active distribution networks with diversified flexibility resources	31
Sizing of Hybrid Energy Storage Systems for Inertial and Primary Frequency Control	31
Inhibition or promotion: the impact of carbon emission trading on market structure: evidence from China	31
Research on water-out mode and differential perforation in thick carbonate reservoir	31
Compact Steam Bottoming Cycles: Minimum Weight Design Optimization and Transient Response of Once-Through Steam Generators	31
Application of signal processing techniques and intelligent classifiers for high-impedance fault detection in ensuring the reliable operation of power distribution systems	30
Large eddy simulation of flow field in thermal vapor compressor	30
Analysis, monitoring, and mitigation of power quality disturbances in a distributed generation system	30
Evolved Gas Analysis and Kinetics of Catalytic and Non-Catalytic Pyrolysis of Microalgae Chlorella sp. Biomass With Ni/θ-Al2O3 Catalyst via Thermogravimetric Analysis	30
State-of-charge estimation method for lithium-ion batteries based on competitive SIR model	30
Retraction: Optimizing electric vehicle charging schedules and energy management in smart grids using an integrated GA-GRU-RL approach	29
Soft-masks guided faster region-based convolutional neural network for domain adaptation in wind turbine detection	29
An improved two-beat deadbeat synchronous predictive current control strategy for MMC based on Newton interpolation method	29
Expression of concern: Short-time photovoltaic output prediction method based on depthwise separable convolution visual geometry group-deep gate recurrent neural network	29
Editorial: Life cycle analysis of alternative fuels for the maritime sector and similar industry	28
Should we exploit flexibility of chemical processes for demand response? Differing perspectives on potential benefits and limitations	28
Multiphysics thermo-mechanical behavior modeling for annular uranium-plutonium mixed oxide fuels in a lead-cooled fast reactor	28
Research and performance optimization of carbon dioxide foam fracturing fluid suitable for shale reservoir	28
Renewable Energy, Agriculture and CO2 Emissions: Empirical Evidence From the Middle-Income Countries	28
A support vector regression-based interval power flow prediction method for distribution networks with DGs integration	28
Can the digital economy promote the development of the energy economy? Evidence from China	28
CCUS Industry Under Target of Carbon-Peak and Carbon-Neutrality: Progress and Challenges	27
Determining the Microbial Source of Methane Production in Anaerobic Digestion Systems Through High-Throughput Sequencing Technology	27
Optimal energy portfolio allocation method for regulable hydropower plants considering the impact of new energy generation	27
Integrated energy carbon emission monitoring and digital management system for smart cities	27
Fault diagnosis of the distribution network based on the D-S evidence theory Bayesian network	27
Fuzzy sliding mode control with adaptive exponential reaching law for inverters in the photovoltaic microgrid	27
Synchronous Generator Imitation Control and Dynamic Power Sharing for Distributed Power Generation Systems	27
Spatiotemporal differences of population spatial equilibrium in urban agglomeration and its carbon emission reduction effect: A case study in China	26
The coordinated operation strategy of multi-type power generations in different modes in prosumer with high renewables	26
CO2 Utilization and Long-Term Storage in Useful Mineral Products by Carbonation of Alkaline Feedstocks	26
Battery management system enhancement for lithium-ions battery cells using switched shunt resistor approach based on finite state machine control algorithm	26
A Dissolved Gas Assessment Model for Power Transformers According to Weighted Association Rule Mining	26
Sizing of centralized shared energy storage for resilience microgrids with controllable load: A bi-level optimization approach	26
A Symmetry and Asymmetry Investigation of the Nexus Between Environmental Sustainability, Renewable Energy, Energy Innovation, and Trade: Evidence From Environmental Kuznets Curve Hypothesis in Select	26
A novel state-of-health prediction method based on long short-term memory network with attention mechanism for lithium-ion battery	26
Optimal scheduling for charging and discharging of electric vehicles based on deep reinforcement learning	26
Can Prosuming Become Perilous? Exploring Systems of Control and Domestic Abuse in the Smart Homes of the Future	25
An efficient YOLO v3-based method for the detection of transmission line defects	25
Design Optimization and Dynamic Simulation of Steam Cycle Power Plants: A Review	25
Equivalent Firm Capacity Assessment of HDR-PV Hybrid Power System: A Distributionally Robust Approach	25
A Hybrid Model for Power Consumption Forecasting Using VMD-Based the Long Short-Term Memory Neural Network	25
V2G Multi-Objective Dispatching Optimization Strategy Based on User Behavior Model	25
Research on the uncertainty problem of SDG fault diagnosis based on information flow	25
Study of Supercritical CO2 Physical Property Calculation Models	24
Supported SnS2 Nanosheet Arrays on Ni Foam for Supercapacitors	24
Editorial: Energy Economics and Energy Finance in Developing and Emerging Countries	24
Kalman Filter Based High Precision Temperature Data Processing Method	24
Fault diagnosis of transformer using artificial intelligence: A review	24
Remaining useful life prediction of lithium-ion batteries using CEEMDAN and WOA-SVR model	24
Critical evaluation of biochar effects on methane production and process stability in anaerobic digestion	24
A Comparison of Direct and Indirect Flexibilities on the Self-Consumption of an Office Building: The Case of Predis-MHI, a Smart Office Building	24
Layered P2-NaxMn3/4Ni1/4O2 Cathode Materials For Sodium-Ion Batteries: Synthesis, Electrochemistry and Influence of Ambient Storage	24
Differences in production decline characteristics of horizontal wells in tight gas sandstone reservoirs with different qualities: A case study of the Sulige gas field, Ordos Basin	23
State of health estimation for lithium-ion batteries based on incremental capacity analysis under slight overcharge voltage	23
An improved selective ensemble learning approach in enabling load classification considering base classifier redundancy and class imbalance	23
An adaptive time stepping stiffness confinement method for solving reactor dynamics equations	23
Evaluation Model and Application of Shale Oil Production Efficiency Under Energy-Depleted Development Mode in Jimsar Sag	23
Interval reservoir computing: theory and case studies	23
Integrated energy system optimization and scheduling method considering the source and load coordinated scheduling of thermal-storage electric boilers and electric vehicles	23
Hierarchical entropy analysis for flow pattern of steam-liquid two phase flow in a rod bundle	23

Editorial: Green and sustainable LNG supply chain: A bridge to a low carbon energy society	23
Wind Tunnel Testing of Yaw by Individual Pitch Control Applied to Wake Steering	23
A two-phase, multi-component model for efficient CO2 storage and enhanced gas recovery in low permeability reservoirs	23
Modeling and simulation of a micro gas-cooled nuclear reactor using Modelica	23
Fast prediction of compressor flow field in nuclear power system based on proper orthogonal decomposition and deep learning	23
Study on the calculational framework development of the advanced numerical reactor neutronics code SHARK	23
Vulnerability analysis of power grid structure based on complex network theory	23
Scalability of Nek5000 on High-Performance Computing Clusters Toward Direct Numerical Simulation of Molten Pool Convection	23
Ultra-short-term multi-energy load forecasting for integrated energy systems based on multi-dimensional coupling characteristic mining and multi-task learning	22
Electromagnetic transient characteristics and overvoltage suppression strategy of renewable energy-oriented power system connected by gas-insulated transmission lines	22
Investigation on the coordinated operation control technology of distributed new energy grid connection using artificial intelligence algorithms	22
Design of AUVs based on 3D coils positioning and distributed base station control for nuclear spent fuel pools	22
A data-driven early warning method for thermal runaway of energy storage batteries and its application in retired lithium batteries	22
Scheduling of the HVAC system in a real commercial building considering equipment cycling and rebound effects	22
Quality control algorithm of wind speed monitoring data along high-speed railway	22
Complex affine arithmetic based uncertain sensitivity analysis of voltage fluctuations in active distribution networks	22
Optimal operation of cascaded hydropower plants in hydro-solar complementary systems considering the risk of unit vibration zone crossing	22
Planning of distributed energy storage with the coordination of transmission and distribution systems considering extreme weather	22
Day-ahead and intra-day two-stage low-carbon economic scheduling method considering multi-form energy-intensive load	21
Analysis of the generation potential of hybrid solar power plants	21
Coordinated Scheduling Strategy for Networked Microgrids Preserving Decision Independence and Information Privacy	21
Intelligent Optimization Method for Core Flow Zoning of Long-Cycle Lead-Bismuth-Cooled Reactor	21
Mathematical Model of the Deaeration of Finely Dispersed Solid Media in a Spherical Matrix of a Roller-Type Apparatus	21
Editorial: Smart solar photovoltaic inverters with grid-supportive services	21
A multi-objective optimization model for the coordinated operation of hydropower and renewable energy	21
Soft switching modulation strategy based on bipolar (PSM) with improved efficiency in high-frequency link inverters	21
Power Decoupling Control of MMC and Small-Signal Stability Analysis of AC/DC Distribution Network With Renewable Energy	21
Flexible-resource coordination supply recovery of active distribution network considering multiple demand responses	21
A Spatial Assessment of Wildfire Risk for Transmission-Line Corridor Based on a Weighted Naïve Bayes Model	21
Study of the Performance of a Thermoelectric Refrigeration Membrane Cold Chamber Distillation Component	21
Editorial: Rising stars in nuclear energy: 2022	21
Editorial: Electric Mobility in Smart Grids	21
Digital engineering implementation in nuclear demonstration and nonproliferation projects at Idaho National Laboratory	21
A Conservative Approach for the Fast Deflagration Analysis in the Containment With GASFLOW-MPI	21
Numerical Simulation of Ultra-Low Permeability Reservoirs: Progress and Challenges	21
Improved Photovoltaic Performance of CsPbI2Br Perovskite Films via Bivalent Metal Chloride Doping	21
A Double-Layer Optimization Maintenance Strategy for Photovoltaic Power Generation Systems Considering Component Correlation and Availability	20
An AGC Dynamic Optimization Method Based on Proximal Policy Optimization	20
Techno-Economical Evaluation of Bio-Oil Production via Biomass Fast Pyrolysis Process: A Review	20
Traceability analysis for low-voltage distribution network abnormal line loss using a data-driven power flow model	20
Deep Learning-Based Prediction of Wind Power for Multi-turbines in a Wind Farm	20
Performance evaluation of grid connected solar powered microgrid: A case study	20
Design and implementation of energy reshaping based fuzzy logic control for optimal power extraction of PMSG wind energy converter	20
True triaxial physics simulations and process tests of hydraulic fracturing in the Da’anzhai section of the Sichuan Basin tight oil reservoir	20
pH induced stress enhances lipid accumulation in microalgae grown under mixotrophic and autotrophic condition	20
Numerical study on the mechanism of fluid energy transfer in an axial flow pump impeller under the rotating coordinate system	20
Review: High-Entropy Materials for Lithium-Ion Battery Electrodes	20
An approximate dynamic programming method for unit-based small hydropower scheduling	20
Effects of Age Dependency and Urbanization on Energy Demand in BRICS: Evidence From the Machine Learning Estimator	19
The Impact of Country Risks on the Dependence Patterns of International Cobalt Trade: A Network Analysis Method	19
Assessing the supply risk of geopolitics on critical minerals for energy storage technology in China	19
Promoting the sustainable development of the provincial electricity spot market: supervision obstacle identification, analysis, and solutions based on the ISM-DEMATEL model	19
A novel grid-connected microgrid energy management system with optimal sizing using hybrid grey wolf and cuckoo search optimization algorithm	19
A Hierarchical Distributed Operational Framework for Renewables-Assisted 5G Base Station Clusters and Smart Grid Interaction	19
Optimal real-time tuning of autonomous distributed power systems using modern techniques	19
Editorial: Modeling and application of computational intelligence in sustainable energy systems	19
Multiphysics analysis of a metal hydride moderated megawatt heat pipe reactor with burnable poisons	19
Minimum hydrogen consumption power allocation strategy for the multi-stack fuel cell (MFC) system based on a discrete approach	19
Evaluation of Energy Recovery Potential by Anaerobic Digestion and Dark Fermentation of Residual Biomass in Colombia	19
Optimal configuration method of wind farm hybrid energy storage based on EEMD-EMD and grey relational degree analysis	19
Comparative analysis and implementation of DC microgrid systems versus AC microgrid performance	19
Chaos-infused wind power integration in the grey wolf optimal paradigm for combine thermal-wind power plant systems	18
Study on hot air heating characteristics of greenhouse in cold region	18
Large-Eddy Simulation of the Boundary Layer Development in a Low-Pressure Turbine Cascade With Passive Flow Control	18
Process study and CO2 emission reduction analysis of coal liquefaction residue fluidized bed pyrolysis	18
Corrigendum: A circular approach for making Fischer–Tropsch e-fuels and e-chemicals from biogas plants in Europe	18
Modelling and onsite testing on dynamic thermal responses of built environment in passive solar rooms on Tibetan plateau	18
Microwave-assisted transesterification of Litchi chinensis seed oil using extracted KOH from potato waste for sustainable development	18
Harmonic analysis on direct-current side of tokamak power supply under asymmetrical triggering	18
Research on energy storage allocation strategy considering smoothing the fluctuation of renewable energy	18
Corrigendum: Study on hot air heating characteristics of greenhouse in cold region	18
Optimization of inoculum cell concentration for enhanced lipid production in laboratory-scale cultivation of the marine microalga Chlorella sp. for biofuel applications	18
A double-layer optimization strategy for distribution networks considering 5G base station clusters	18
Editorial: Sustainable Hydrogen for Energy, Fuel and Commodity Applications	18
Theoretical Analysis of Entropy Generation at the Blade Interface of a Tubular Turbine Under Cooperative Conditions	18
Understanding the information of shock effects between energy commodity prices and maritime freight rate	18
Phase field modeling microstructural evolution of Fe-Cr-Al systems at thermal treatment	18
Frequency emergency control strategy in power systems considering the participation of energy storage clusters	18
How Does Environmental Regulation Affect Green Innovation? A Perspective From the Heterogeneity in Environmental Regulations and Pollutants	18
Study on the actual particle size, activity concentration, and migration process adsorption behavior of radioactive substances in liquid effluents from nuclear power plants	18
Optimal topology control of monitoring sensor network based on physical layer security for smart photovoltaic power system	18
Effects of Stepwise Microwave Synergistic Process Water Recirculation During Hydrothermal Carbonization on Properties of Wheat Straw	18
Holey Graphene–Enabled Solvent-Free Preparation of Ultrahigh Mass Loading Selenium Cathodes for High Areal Capacity Lithium–Selenium Batteries	17
A Novel Real-Coded Genetic Algorithm for Dynamic Economic Dispatch Integrating Plug-In Electric Vehicles	17
Perspectives of Development of Low Emission Zones in Poland: A Short Review	17
Curve and double-layer economic dispatching considering reasonable wind abandonment under different time granularities	17
High Accuracy Real-Time Insulator String Defect Detection Method Based on Improved YOLOv5	17
Influence of blade leading-edge form on the performance and internal flow pattern of a mixed-flow pump	17
Analyzing the carbon dioxide emissions of R134a alternatives in water-cooled centrifugal chillers using the life cycle climate performance framework	17
System optimization of steam generation in the dual-flash compound circulation system	17
A Conceptual Review of the Potential of Cool Roofs as an Effective Passive Solar Technique: Elaboration of Benefits and Drawbacks	17
Control of the Distributed Hybrid Energy Storage System Considering the Equivalent SOC	17
On the influence of multidirectional irregular waves on the PeWEC device	17
Strategy optimization of emergency frequency control based on new load with time delay characteristics	17
Experimental Study on Sweep Characteristics of Gas Gravity Drainage in the Interlayer Oil Reservoir	17