OOIR: Observatory of International Research

Papers

(The median citation count of Metallurgical Research & Technology is 0. The table below lists those papers that are above that threshold based on CrossRef citation counts [max. 250 papers]. The publications cover those that have been published in the past four years, i.e., from 2021-05-01 to 2025-05-01.)

Article	Citations
Effect of niobium and austenitizing temperature on the microstructures and properties of spray-deposited AISI M3:2 high speed steel	17
Research on an external adjustment method for RPECT roll profiles based on the segmented cooling principle	16
Pilot production and evaluation of mechanical, corrosion, and metallurgical properties of stainless steel-clad rebars	12
Post fire tensile properties of S355 J2 structural steel welded connections for construction industrial applications	12
Enhanced corrosion resistance to molten iron of carbon bricks through nano-scale micropores and alumina addition	12
Decomposition behavior and evolution mechanism of MC primary carbonitride at 1473K and 1523K in die steel	11
Influence of BaO on dephosphorization behavior of multiphase flux	11
Improvement of bulk density of coal charge by using surface active reagent	8
Effect of Ca/Fe additives on the serial reactions of coke and sinter with CO₂	7
Decarburisation of Fe-C alloy strips by gas–solid reaction in Ar-CO-CO₂	7
Effect of Si-based reductive modifying auxiliary on the recovery of iron and the cementitious reactivity of modified EAF slag	7
Formation and evolution of non-metallic inclusions in X70MS pipeline steel during LF-RH-CC process	6
Understanding of baffle effect of inserting a filter within a tundish via a water model experiment and numerical simulation	6
Mechanical behavior and microstructure of dissimilar aluminium/titanium rotary friction weld joints	6
Investigation on the pitting corrosion properties of welded joints of bimetal composite pipe	6
Healing porosity cavities in a 300 mm thickness continuous casting slab by mechanical heavy reduction	5
Kinetics of precipitation for graphite particle in high nickel ductile iron	5
Optimize the corrosion behavior of AISI 204Cu stainless steel in different environments under previous cold working and welding	5
Non-isothermal kinetics and thermodynamics analysis of vanadium-titanium magnetite	5
Techno-economic assessment for metallurgical coals: a ‘value-in-use’ approach	5
Solid-state reaction mechanism of columbite-to-pyrochlore conversion at different temperature	5
Calphad-based thermodynamic assessment of Sm-In binary system supported by Ab-initio calculations	5
Study on the control of inclusions in Al-deoxidized steel during LF-RH refining and the influence of calcium treatment in ladle furnace	5
Low-temperature enhancement in the extraction of phosphorus from metallurgical-grade silicon by simultaneously re-constructing phosphorus-rich phases of Ca₃P₂ and CaAl₂	5
Thermal conductivity of alumina-carbon composite brick and its related phase analysis in a dissected blast furnace	5

Investigation of cold cracking resistance of HSLA 950A steel by taguchi optimization technique	4
Effect of rotational speed and copper interlayer on the mechanical and fracture behaviour of friction stir spot welds of 5754 aluminium alloy	4
The impact of new technologies on the iron ore screening flowsheet	4
An investigation on surface integrity and microstructure behaviour of AISI 304 stainless steel machined by die sinking EDM	4
A review of electromagnetic stirring on solidification characteristics of molten metal in continuous casting	4
Numerical investigation and physical modeling for optimisation hydrodynamic processes in continuous casting tundish	4
Diffusion welding of CoCrNi Medium-entropy alloy (MEA) and SUS 304 stainless steel using different interlayers	4
Evolution of oxide and sulfide inclusions during the production of an Al-killed free-cutting steel	4
Influence of Si contents on the microstructure and corrosion resistance of the Zn−Al−Mg−Si alloys	4
The quantitative model of hearth activity based on data mining and characteristics of deadman	4
Dissolution behaviour of lime in converter slag: evolution of morphology and ions migration	4
Prediction of the end-point carbon content and temperature of AOD furnace based on LAOA-DeepSCNs	4
Effect of Cr addition and heat treatment on the physical properties of Fe-Al melt-spun ribbons	4
Fabrication and characterization of CNT-reinforced Ni-Co composite coatings: microstructural evolutions and corrosion behavior	4
Facile fabrication of pure zinc with calcium phosphate composite coatings: regulating zinc ion release for improving cellular compatibility	4
The role of deformation in the microstructure, mechanical properties, and shape memory characteristics of Cu-Al-Ni shape memory alloys	4
DEM study of the effect of different chute conditions on burden distribution during charging process blast furnace	4
Performance optimization and compatibility of FeCoNiCrMo_0.2 high-entropy alloy coatings laser-cladded onto 4Cr5MoSiV1 steel surfaces	4
Transformation of inclusions in S32101 duplex stainless steel during continuous casting	3
High deformation and delamination mechanisms explained through mesoscale and nanoscale phenomena in pearlitic steel wires	3
Study on formation of dual-phase MnO–SiO₂-based inclusions in tire cord steel	3
Silicon effect on sintered and tempered Fe-Mo-Si-C steel microstructure and mechanical property	3
Reaction mechanism between MgO and MgO–C lining refractories and an ultra-low-carbon Al-killed steel	3
Characteristics and formation mechanism of MgO-enriched inclusions in 2507 super duplex stainless steel during LF refinement	3
Effect of Al and Ti addition on the characteristics of oxide inclusions in Ni-based superalloy	3
Effect of Mo content on impact toughness of CGHAZ in offshore engineering steels at different low temperatures	3
Effect of build direction and surface finish on wear behavior of AlSi₁₀Mg alloy casted by laser powder bed fusion	3
Evaluation of maximum non-metallic inclusion sizes in steel by statistics of extreme values method based on Micro-CT imaging	3
Investigation of the effect of P₂O₅ and CaF₂ on the crystallization behavior of La₂O₃-bearing calcium–silicate–aluminum slags using the single ho	3
Research on influence of grinding blast furnace return ore on reduction swelling index of low silicon fluxed pellets and production practice	3
Effect of brazing temperatures on microstructure and properties of TC4/Ti₅₇Zr₁₃Cu₂₁Ni₉/316L	3
Formation mechanism of point-like defect in IF steel sheet during deep drawing process	3
Influence of Cu and Sn on the microstructure and properties of antibacterial ferritic stainless steel	3
Optimization of HIsmelt reactor parameters for efficient combustion and heat transfer by numerical simulation	3
Effect of Al particle size on the microstructure and wear properties of the co-deposited Ni-Al composite coatings	3
Effects of aging temperature on microstructure and mechanical properties of PH 13-8Mo stainless steel	3
Effect of cooling rate on morphology and distribution of Fe phase in solidification structure of Cu-20Fe alloy	3
Kinetic study of control of alloy elements during electroslag remelting of Incoloy825	3
Experimental investigation of defect formation, microstructure and mechanical properties in friction stir welding of AA5086	3
Determination of density and surface tension of CaO-SiO₂-Fe_xO molten slag by pendant drop method	3
Mechanism and control of uneven cooling on the surface crack defects in multi-mode continuous casting-rolling line	3
Effects of austempering time on the microstructure and properties of austempered ductile iron	3
Thermodynamic model and electric smelting of a mixture of cake from leaching of vanadium-containing quartzites with coal beneficiation tailings	3
Investigation on carbide dispersion modified by magnesium and rare earth in high-carbon martensitic stainless steel	3
Interfacial reaction behavior in blast furnace and analysis of influence mechanism	3
A review of recent advances in integrated laser remelting and laser cladding processes	3
Microstructure, mechanical and corrosion behaviour of friction stir welding of AA6061 Al alloy and AZ31B Mg alloy	2
Experimental study of magnesium extraction from calcium carbide precipitator dust by silicothermal method	2
Influence of magnesium treatment on inclusions and primary carbides in As-cast H13 die steel	2
Toughness and fracture mechanism at low temperature of offshore engineering steel at different welding heat inputs	2

Study on the influence of the shape and properties of Q345R welded joints on stress concentration and fatigue life	2
Kinetics of MnS Inclusions Generation in Steel - Nucleation, Growth and Maturation	2
The effect of shot peening time on mechanical properties and residual stress in Ti-6Al-4V alloy	2
Multi-scale relationship between coke gasification kinetics and its microstructure evolution in the blast furnace	2
Effect of eggshell waste and B₄C particles on the mechanical and tribological properties of Al7075 alloy developed by friction stir processing	2
Study on the positive segregation in columnar-to-equiaxed transition zone	2
Overview of the role of fluorine in the mold fluxes	2
Predictive modeling of the hot metal silicon content in blast furnace based on ensemble method	2
Effect of flow control devices on grade change process in a five-strand Tundish	2
The effect of CeO₂ on microstructure and properties of laser cladding stellite6/WC coating	2
Effect of multi-angle parameter on fluid flow characteristics of swirl-type oxygen lance	2
Effect of Ce₂O₃-bearing slag on inclusions in a low-carbon Al-killed steel	2
Effect of C and Si contents on microstructure and impact toughness in CGHAZ of offshore engineering steel	2
Growth mechanism of Al-Ti-O inclusions in steelmaking process	2
Effect of ludwigite on sintering and metallurgical properties	2
Consideration of long campaign based on analysis of 4038 m³ blast-furnace hearth core investigation	2
Comprehensive utilization of valuable elements in brass alloy rods production through recovery of copper scraps	2
Behaviors and kinetics of non-isothermal gasification reaction of cokes with different reactivity	2
Cause analysis of V-shaped crack pairs on drawn welding wire surface of ER70S-6 steel	2
Water modeling on slag entrainment in the slab continuous casting mold	2
Influence of centrifugal casting parameters on Al-Mg alloy castings microstructure and mechanical properties	2
Effect of Mg treatment on TiN inclusions in interstitial-free steel	2
Mathematical model for the forced oxygen blowing decarburization process of ultra-low carbon steel during RH treatment	2
Coordinate regulation mechanism of primary recrystallization texture and microstructure of grain-oriented silicon steel	2
Prediction of end-point LF refining furnace based on wavelet transform based weighted optimized twin support vector machine algorithm	1
Innovative separation model for boron removal from silicon during slag refining based on ion and molecule coexistence theory	1
Numerical modeling of grade mixing and inclusion entrapment in eight strand billet tundish	1
Effects of annealing temperature on the comprehensive properties of ultrathin niobium strips	1
Influence mechanism of rare earth (RE) on inclusion modification in non-oriented silicon steel	1
Tribo-mechanical behaviour of aluminium alloy (AlSi10Mg) reinforced with palmyra shell ash and silicon carbide particles	1
Microstructure analysis and mechanical characterisation of NiWCrBSi coatings produced by flame spraying	1
Effect of hot band annealing prior to cold rolling on the mechanical toughness and magnetic properties of non-oriented electrical steel	1
Effect of slag properties and non-uniform bottom blowing gas supply mode on fluid flow and mixing behavior in converter	1
Effect of electropulsing treatment on the precipitation behavior of MnS in sulfur-containing microalloyed 49MnVS3 steel	1
Investigating the nanomechanical and thermal characteristics of Ti₂₀-Al₂₀-V₂₀-Fe₂₀-Ni₂₀ HEA developed via SPS for high energy applications	1
An innovative process for producing high-performance stainless steel/carbon steel composite plate by the controlled rolling	1
Influence of hot forging on microstructure in double tempered H11 hot forging dies	1
Investigation on surface tension of CaF₂–CaO–SiO₂ (–MgO–Al₂O₃) melts	1
Direct-to-blister smelting of copper concentrate based on a calcium ferrite slag system	1
Prediction of desulfurization efficiency and costs during Kanbara reactor hot metal treatment using machine learning	1
Numerical simulation of hydrogen absorption during continuous annealing of hot dip galvanized steels	1
Theoretical and experimental research on the joint control mechanism of the roll gap in large diameter ratio rolling mill	1
Deposition characteristics and growth mechanism of flue gas in the treatment of zinc-containing dust by rotary hearth furnace	1
Improved back propagation neural network method for predicting sulfur content in hot metal	1
Influence of slag composition on the cleanliness of electroslag ingot during low frequency electroslag remelting	1
Effective mechanism of BaO on the structure and fluid behavior of CaO-SiO₂-B₂O₃-based melts	1
The characteristics and mechanism of ultrafine iron ore powder reduction by coal under mechanical activation	1
Defects analysis of the ultra-thick steel pipes using a mixed explicit–implicit FEM	1
Effect of ladle lining system refractories on the cleanliness of heavy-rail steel U75V	1
Effect of CaO based dual flux addition on iron ore pellet properties	1
Optimizing flow patterns and residence time in a two-strand steelmaking tundish via PIV and tracer-based flow detection	1
Fatigue life prediction of the nitrided steel by multiaxial high cycle fatigue criteria	1
The bonding mechanism and effects of sodium ligninsulfonate (SL) in iron ore pelletization	1
Interfacial behaviour of the high-entropy alloy CuCoCrFeNi and TC4 joint obtained by vacuum diffusion welding	1
Effect of La₂O₃ and Fe_xO on the viscosity and structure of CaO–MgO–Al₂O₃–SiO₂ melts	1
The effects of Nd, La, and Ca addition on the corrosion properties of as-cast and as-rolled ZM21 Mg alloys	1
Formation process and titanium strengthening mechanism of self-repairing graphite protective layer in blast furnace hearth	1
Mathematical modeling of the effect of SEN outport shape on the bubble size distribution in a wide slab caster mold	1
Effect of magneto-thermal coupling treatment on microstructure and texture of CGO steel	1
Experimental investigation of wire electrical discharge machining parameters on WE43 magnesium alloy	1
Automated segmentation and quantification of retained austenite in AISI 4140 using image processing techniques	1
Effect of the coke particle size distribution on the burden layer porosity of blast furnace	1
Effect of rare earth La on super-cooled austenite transformation of low carbon copper-containing steel and its mechanism	1
Oxidation behavior of vanadium and phosphorus during simultaneous vanadium extraction and dephosphorization of hot metal	1
Dynamic analysis of liquid permeability in the dripping zone of blast furnace and reaction behavior at the slag-coke interface	1
Microstructure, interfacial characteristics and wear properties of AZ31 surface selective laser cladding AlSi10Mg coatings	1
Effect of Al-Ti complex deoxidation mode on steel cleanliness during RH refining of IF steels	1
Physical and numerical simulation for optimization of bottom blowing arrangement of 160-ton ladle	1
Phase transformation model for adjusting the cooling conditions in Stelmor process to obtain the targeted structure of thermomechanically rolled wire rod used for fastener production	1
Numerical understanding of MnS precipitation influence on solute micro-segregation during solidification	1
Roll profile preset and control based on electronic temperature control technology	1
Research on deviation prediction of continuous annealing line based on PSO-RF	1
Influence of heat on the performance of stack welded thin sheets of CRNGO electrical steel	1
Development of process for reduction in fines generation at direct reduced iron plant by coating of magnetite iron ore fines on hematite iron ore pellets	1
Reducing effect of biomass derived char on iron ore fines; a statistical investigation and regression modelling	1
The kinetics of tungsten adsorption from acid leaching solution of scheelite by anion resin	1
CT scan, EBSD and nanoindentation analysis of 3D-printed parts with post-process heat-treatment	1
Comparison study of rust layers formed on Q420 and weathering steel after 6 years of exposure in marine atmospheres	1
The method of reducing energy consumption in large blast furnace smelting by increasing top pressure	1
Green metal matrix composites: a multi-faceted study on Al alloy composites with egg shell powder and silicon carbide as reinforcements	1

Sulfur segregation and inclusion modification in steel using magnesium addition	0
A study on mechanical and microstructure behaviour of carbon and glass fibre reinforced Al 2024-T3 laminated composite	0
Numerical simulation study on the effect of electrode embedded with magnesia-carbon material on DC arc characteristics	0
Process development for reduction of NOx emission in sinter making	0
Numerical simulation and operation optimization for billet heating in disc reheating furnace based on grey correlation	0
Investigation of microstructural, mechanical and tribological properties of Al356/3-9%ZrB₂ composites produced by the stir casting process	0
Immersion pickling of oxide layer on hot-rolled 2205 duplex stainless steel in sulfuric acid with different additives	0
Effect of Zr on the microstructure and properties of high-strength Ti-Mo microalloyed steel after quenching and tempering	0
Effect of multiphase flux with BaO addition on phosphorus partition	0
Influence of laser powder bed fusion processing parameters on corrosion behaviour of 316L stainless steel in nitric acid	0
Intelligent control for LF process operations and endpoints based on mixed-algorithm model	0
Investigation on the effect of powder size on the properties of cladding layer based on RSM	0
Influence of Mo addition on microstructural and mechanical characteristics of TiXMo5Cu alloys manufactured by powder metallurgy	0
Hot ductility improvement of copper-arsenic steel by rare earth cerium	0
Mechanism of improving transverse corner cracks of peritectic steel slab based on control of inclusions and microstructures with magnesium treatment	0
Development of low-cost weathering steel for photovoltaic supports	0
Prediction of component activities in the ternary molten slags containing titanium oxide by pseudo-multicomponent approach of MIVM	0
Fabrication and optimization of AA5754/SiC nanocomposites via friction-stir processing (FSP)	0
Analysis of the microstructural features of phase transformation during hardening processes of 3 martensitic stainless steels	0
Microstructure and mechanical properties of double side friction stir welded AA 7075 aluminum alloy	0
Effect of quenching temperature on microstructure and properties of multivariate high chromium cast iron	0
Investigation of reduction behavior of various iron ores in a hydrogen-rich reducing atmosphere	0
Solid solution behavior of Cu-1.0Cr-0.1Zr alloy	0
Study on the metallurgical function of mold electromagnetic stirring in continuous casting bloom	0
Prediction model of BOF end-point temperature and carbon content based on PCA-GA-BP neural network	0
Effect of outlet characteristics and particle properties on the flow characteristics inside conical hoppers	0
Phase evolution of stainless-steel pickling sludge and blast-furnace gravity dust during high-temperature process	0
Fluid flow, slag entrainment, and composition evolution of slag inclusions during vacuum degassing refining	0
Simulation of the fluid flow in continuous casting copper slab mold for different SEN design	0
Efficient operation of recovery stamp charge cokemaking at JSPL: an experience	0
Effect of B₂O₃ on the structure and properties of aluminate slag	0
Evaluation of submerged entry nozzle performance in slab continuous casting molds with different cross sections	0
Numerical simulation of macrosegregation heredity on TC4 titanium alloy ingot by vacuum arc remelting	0
Recycling of chromium sludge to promote aggregation and growth of metal during self-reduction of nickel laterite ore	0
Mould heat transfer and friction behavior on the surface of wide and heavy slabs in the presence of longitudinal cracks	0
Micro-mechanism of static softening of high nitrogen austenitic stainless steel	0
Non-metallic inclusions in a superalloy during refining through cold crucible levitation melting process	0
Modeling study of EMBr effects on molten steel flow, heat transfer and solidification in a continuous casting mold	0
Study on mechanism and kinetics of iron removal by chlorination roasting of coal gangue	0
Strontium-based additive for enhanced aluminum A356-reinforced Al₂O₃ composite mechanical properties and microstructures	0
Formation mechanism of surface upwarping and black line defects on low carbon hot rolled plate	0
Prediction of secondary cooling water flow and cast slab surface temperature based on wavelet weighted twin support vector machine	0
First-principles study on yttrium inclusions in micro alloyed steels	0
Preparation and oxidation behavior of novel CeO₂/Y₂O₃-modified aluminide coatings on Ni using sol–gel derived/pack cementation process	0
Effect of types of calcium-containing alloy on non-metallic inclusions in high-Al steel	0
Recycling of chrysotile-asbestos production waste	0
Numerical simulation of basic oxygen furnace rotating tapping	0
Numerical simulation of collision-coalescence and removal of inclusion in split swirling flow tundish	0
Effect of Fe_tO on viscosity and structure of Na₂O₃-B₂O₃-CaO-SiO₂-Al₂O₃ slag	0
Effect of annealing process on recrystallization behavior of non-oriented silicon steel with Nb-rich for new energy vehicles	0
Research status of the transition layer on laser cladding	0
Oxidation kinetics and crystal structure of high-titanium slag containing sodium salt	0
Influence of operating parameters on metal flow and thermal characteristics in an EMBr-single-ruler controlled CSP funnel-shaped mould	0
Adsorption of pentavalent vanadium and hexavalent chromium from vanadium extraction wastewater using modified diatomite	0
Research on the analytical model of rolling force for TiAl alloy pack rolling	0
Effect of TiO₂ on electrical conductivity, viscosity, and melt structure of electroslag remelting slag	0
Synergistic optimization control of blast furnace coal injection based on raceway state feedback	0
Prediction of carbon content and temperature at the end of converter steelmaking based on Just-in-time learning	0
Microstructure and properties of NiCrBSi coating formed by ultrasonic vibration combined with induction cladding	0
Investigation of electrode pressure parameter on mechanical properties and microstructural characteristics of spot welded DP800 steel joints	0
Effect of the current intensity and positions of mold electromagnetic stirring on the macrosegregation in the full-length curved continuous casting bloom	0
Microstructural evolution and mechanical properties of Fe-0.14C-5Mn-1Al-Ce steel during intercritical annealing	0
Numerical simulation of stress and strain in cast-rolling of AZ31 magnesium alloy	0
Critical LME elongation: a criterion measured with Gleeble correlated to LME sensitivity during spot welding	0
Bend forming of aluminum alloy integral panel: a review	0
Application of biomass as clean energy in magnetized roasting of iron tailings	0
Possible environments for application of high nitrogen nickel free stainless steel: A Review	0
Pre-straining effect on ferrite/pearlite anisotropic transformation strain in steels	0
Evolution and process analysis of the hearth activity in hydrogen-rich blast furnace	0
Combining experimental analyses and molecular dynamics simulations in impurity removal at the Si/slag interface	0
Numerical simulation of the stress and deformation of the chute during the charging process of blast furnace by coupling finite element and discrete element	0
Cracks at shallow nanoindentation depths in titanium diboride hard thin coatings used in AFM nanoindentation	0
Evolution of inclusions in the whole process of GCr15 bearing steel	0
Erratum to: The impact of new technologies on the iron ore screening flowsheet	0
Directional separation of nonmetallic inclusions from copper melt reinforced by supergravity	0
Research on the source of internal fault defects in 40Mn2 oil drill pipe	0
Dependency of mechanical properties on artificial aging conditions for EN AW 6082 aluminum alloy	0
Utilization of steel plant waste and by-products in reactive coke making	0
Characterization of the copper rich phase precipitation behavior and comprehensive properties of austenitic stainless steel	0
Three-dimensional heat transfer analysis in a funnel type mold for thin slab continuous casting	0
Friction stir processing of nanofiller assisted AISI 1010 steel-CDA 101 copper dissimilar welds: a strength factor approach	0
Perspectives on the reducing CO₂ emissions of gas-based DRI in steelmaking	0
Mechanical behaviour and microstructure evolution of wrought magnesium alloys under dynamic compression loading: a review	0
Effect of high basicity on compressive strength and microstructure of iron ore pellets containing TiO₂	0
Study on deterioration behavior of coke during gasification	0
Prediction of hot metal temperature in a blast furnace iron making process using multivariate data analysis and machine learning methodology	0
Microstructure, texture and magnetic properties of the semi-processed strip-cast non-oriented electrical steel	0
Titanium-nanohydroxyapatite composites produced by ball milling and sintering: wettability, bioactivity and toxicity studies	0
Kinetics of static recrystallization in Sn-added Fe-Si alloys	0
Mixing effect for the bath with bottom regiment arrangements in the steelmaking converter	0
Study on microstructure, phase transformation behavior of T15 high-speed steel and the effect of adding REEs	0
Comprehensive effects of CaO/Al₂O₃ ratio and electric field on properties and sulfur directional migration of spent refining slag	0
Resource utilization of High-Ti vanadium titanomagnetite: Preparation and properties of sinter	0
Microstructure evolution and quantitative analysis of mechanical properties of cold-rolled low carbon niobium steel	0
Dissolution characteristics of TiC_0.3N_0.7 in low-carbon and safe blast furnace hearth	0