Soft Robotics

Papers
(The median citation count of Soft Robotics is 6. The table below lists those papers that are above that threshold based on CrossRef citation counts [max. 250 papers]. The publications cover those that have been published in the past four years, i.e., from 2021-04-01 to 2025-04-01.)
ArticleCitations
Soft Robotics in Upper Limb Neurorehabilitation and Assistance: Current Clinical Evidence and Recommendations228
Soft Actuator with Programmable Design: Modeling, Prototyping, and Applications166
Modular Bioinspired Hand with Multijoint Rigid-Soft Finger Possessing Proprioception108
Nonlinear Dynamics Research of Ground Undulatory Fin Robot with Flexible Deformation and Frictional Contact97
Rosalind Franklin Society Proudly Announces the 2022 Award Recipient for Soft Robotics91
Acknowledgment of Reviewers 202285
Design and Control of Lightweight Bionic Arm Driven by Soft Twisted and Coiled Artificial Muscles84
Soft Robotics to Enhance Upper Limb Endurance in Individuals with Multiple Sclerosis78
Strong Reliable Electrostatic Actuation Based on Self-Clearing Using a Thin Conductive Layer76
Fluid Mechanics of Pneumatic Soft Robots75
Latent Representation-Based Learning Controller for Pneumatic and Hydraulic Dual Actuation of Pressure-Driven Soft Actuators75
Increased Longevity and Pumping Performance of an Injection Molded Soft Total Artificial Heart65
Haptic Localization with a Soft Whisker from Moment Readings at the Base59
Inverse Origami Design Model for Soft Robotic Development57
3D Printed Magnetic Bionic Robot Inspired by Octopus for Drug Transportation57
Simple and Fast Locomotion of Vibrating Asymmetric Soft Robots57
The Walking Control of a Crab Biorobot in Amphibious Environment54
Artificial Fingertip with Embedded Fiber-Shaped Sensing Arrays for High Resolution Tactile Sensing53
Toward the Development of Large-Scale Inflatable Robotic Arms Using Hot Air Welding53
Soft-Rigid Hybrid Revolute and Prismatic Joints Using Multilayered Bellow-Type Soft Pneumatic Actuators: Design, Characterization, and Its Application as Soft-Rigid Hybrid Gripper53
Acknowledgment of Reviewers 202352
YoMo: Yoshimura Continuum Manipulator for MR Environment51
A Skin-Like Soft Compression Sensor for Robotic Applications48
Monolithic Three-Dimensional Functionally Graded Hydrogels for Bioinspired Soft Robots Fabrication47
Sigmoidal Auxiliary Tendon-Driven Mechanism Reinforcing Structural Stiffness of Hyper-Redundant Manipulator for Endoscopic Surgery46
Microfiber-Shaped Programmable Materials with Stimuli-Responsive Hydrogel46
Force Control of a 3D Printed Soft Gripper with Built-In Pneumatic Touch Sensing Chambers46
A Geometric Kinematic Model for Flexible Voxel-Based Robots45
Lattice-and-Plate Model: Mechanics Modeling of Physical Origami Robots45
Left-Handed or Right-Handed? Determinants of the Chirality of Helically Deformable Soft Actuators43
An Origami Continuum Robot Capable of Precise Motion Through Torsionally Stiff Body and Smooth Inverse Kinematics43
Soft Robotic Perspective and Concept for Planetary Small Body Exploration43
Bioinspired, Shape-Morphing Scale Battery for Untethered Soft Robots43
Exo-Glove Shell: A Hybrid Rigid-Soft Wearable Robot for Thumb Opposition with an Under-Actuated Tendon-Driven System42
Jellyfish-Inspired Soft Robot Driven by Pneumatic Bistable Actuators42
A Soft-Bodied Aerial Robot for Collision Resilience and Contact-Reactive Perching42
A Soft and Bistable Gripper with Adjustable Energy Barrier for Fast Capture in Space41
External Steering of Vine Robots via Magnetic Actuation40
Modeling, Analysis, and Computational Design of Muscle-driven Soft Robots40
Tactile Model O: Fabrication and Testing of a 3D-Printed, Three-Fingered Tactile Robot Hand40
Multidimensional Tactile Sensor with a Thin Compound Eye-Inspired Imaging System39
Stiffness Change for Reconfiguration of Inflated Beam Robots38
Design and Development of a Continuum Robot with Switching-Stiffness36
Bioinspired Soft Robotic Fingers with Sequential Motion Based on Tendon-Driven Mechanisms35
Small-Scale Soft Terrestrial Robot with Electrically Driven Multi-Modal Locomotion Capability35
Learning-Based Control for Soft Robot–Environment Interaction with Force/Position Tracking Capability34
Multi-Degree-of-Freedom Force Sensor Incorporated into Soft Robotic Gripper for Improved Grasping Stability34
Pneumatically Controlled Reconfigurable Bistable Bionic Flower for Robotic Gripper34
Precurved, Fiber-Reinforced Actuators Enable Pneumatically Efficient Replication of Complex Biological Motions34
Compliant, Large-Strain, and Self-Sensing Twisted String Actuators34
Woven Fabric Muscle for Soft Wearable Robotic Application Using Two-Dimensional Zigzag Shape Memory Alloy Actuator33
Magnetic Soft Catheter Robot System for Minimally Invasive Treatments of Articular Cartilage Defects32
Pneumatic System Capable of Supplying Programmable Pressure States for Soft Robots32
Shape Reconstruction of Extensible Continuum Manipulator Based on Soft Sensors32
Limpet II: A Modular, Untethered Soft Robot32
MagWorm: A Biomimetic Magnet Embedded Worm-Like Soft Robot31
Electroactive Thermo-Pneumatic Soft Actuator with Self-Healing Features: A Critical Evaluation31
Omnidirectional Jump Control of a Locust-Computer Hybrid Robot31
Steering Muscle-Based Bio-Syncretic Robot Through Bionic Optimized Biped Mechanical Design28
A Snake-Inspired Layer-Driven Continuum Robot28
Piezo-Wormbots for Continuous Crawling28
Robust Multimodal Indirect Sensing for Soft Robots Via Neural Network-Aided Filter-Based Estimation27
Twisting and Braiding Fluid-Driven Soft Artificial Muscle Fibers for Robotic Applications27
Frictional Anisotropic Locomotion and Adaptive Neural Control for a Soft Crawling Robot27
A Multipole Magnetoactive Elastomer for Vibration-Driven Locomotion26
An Exoneuromusculoskeleton for Self-Help Upper Limb Rehabilitation After Stroke26
An Untethered Soft Robot Based on Liquid Crystal Elastomers25
3D Printed Biomimetic Soft Robot with Multimodal Locomotion and Multifunctionality25
Tunable Folding Assembly Strategy for Soft Pneumatic Actuators24
Stiffness Preprogrammable Soft Bending Pneumatic Actuators for High-Efficient, Conformal Operation24
V-Shape Pneumatic Torsional Actuator: A Building Block for Soft Grasper and Manipulator24
Intentional Blocking Based Photoelectric Soft Pressure Sensor with High Sensitivity and Stability24
A Wide-Range Stiffness-Tunable Soft Actuator Inspired by Deep-Sea Glass Sponges24
Unlocking Versatility: Magnetic-Actuated Deployable Suction Gripper for Complex Surface Handling23
Soft Robotic Finger with Energy-Coupled Quadrastability23
Soft Robotics: A Route to Equality, Diversity, and Inclusivity in Robotics22
Biomimetic Octopus Suction Cup with Attachment Force Self-Sensing Capability for Cardiac Adhesion21
Chemically Driven Oscillating Soft Pneumatic Actuation21
Complex Three-Dimensional Terrains Traversal of Insect-Scale Soft Robot21
Generative Design Procedure for Embedding Specified Planar Behavior in Modular Soft Pneumatic Actuators21
Proprioception and Exteroception of a Soft Robotic Finger Using Neuromorphic Vision-Based Sensing21
Combining and Decoupling Rigid and Soft Grippers to Enhance Robotic Manipulation20
Reticular Origami Soft Robotic Gripper for Shape-Adaptive and Bistable Rapid Grasping20
Control-Oriented Models for Hyperelastic Soft Robots Through Differential Geometry of Curves19
Tunable, Textile-Based Joint Impedance Module for Soft Robotic Applications19
From Skin Movement to Wearable Robotics: The Case of Robotic Gloves18
Optimal Control of Dielectric Elastomer Actuated Multibody Dynamical Systems18
Armor-Based Stable Force Pneumatic Artificial Muscles for Steady Actuation Properties18
Maneuverable and Efficient Locomotion of a Myriapod Robot with Variable Body-Axis Flexibility via Instability and Bifurcation18
Nanotextured Soft Electrothermo-Pneumatic Actuator for Constructing Lightweight, Integrated, and Untethered Soft Robotics17
A Hybrid Anchoring Technology Composed of Reinforced Flexible Shells for a Knee Unloading Exosuit16
SofaGym: An Open Platform for Reinforcement Learning Based on Soft Robot Simulations15
Shock Resistive Flexure-Based Anthropomorphic Hand with Enhanced Payload15
Squid-Inspired Powerful Untethered Soft Pumps via Magnetically Induced Phase Transitions15
Action Augmentation of Tactile Perception for Soft-Body Palpation15
Design and Gesture Optimization of a Soft-Rigid Robotic Hand for Adaptive Grasping15
Human-Inspired Tactile Perception System for Real-Time and Multimodal Detection of Tactile Stimuli15
Untethered Soft Pneumatic Actuators with Embedded Multiple Sensing Capabilities14
A Millimeter-Scale Multilocomotion Microrobot Capable of Controlled Crawling and Jumping14
Mechanics and Morphological Compensation Strategy for Trimmed Soft Whisker Sensor14
Reprogrammable Flexible Piezoelectric Actuator Arrays with a High Degree of Freedom for Shape Morphing and Locomotion14
Flexible Manipulator with Low-Melting-Point Alloy Actuation and Variable Stiffness14
Stiffness Tunable Magnetic Actuators Based on Shape Memory Polymer/NdFeB Composite for Segmental Controllable Motion14
Bioinspired Bidirectional Stiffening Soft Actuators Enable Versatile and Robust Grasping14
Advancing Soft Robot Proprioception Through 6D Strain Sensors Embedding14
Safe Supervisory Control of Soft Robot Actuators14
Flexible Electronic Skin for Monitoring of Grasping State During Robotic Manipulation13
ZodiAq: An Isotropic Flagella-Inspired Soft Underwater Drone for Safe Marine Exploration13
Origami Polyhedra-Based Soft Multicellular Robots13
Acknowledgment of Reviewers 202413
Design and Analytical Modeling of a Dumbbell-Shaped Balloon Anchoring Actuator for Safe and Efficient Locomotion Inside Gastrointestinal Tract13
Fluidic Multichambered Actuator and Multiaxis Intrinsic Force Sensing13
Tuning Stiffness with Granular Chain Structures for Versatile Soft Robots13
Single-Actuator Soft Robot for In-Pipe Crawling12
Pneumatic Supply System Parameter Optimization for Soft Actuators12
Worm-Inspired, Untethered, Soft Crawling Robots for Pipe Inspections12
Role of Fiber Orientations in the Mechanics of Bioinspired Fiber-Reinforced Elastomers12
Variable Stiffness Devices Using Fiber Jamming for Application in Soft Robotics and Wearable Haptics12
LM-Jelly: Liquid Metal Enabled Biomimetic Robotic Jellyfish12
A Cephalopod-Inspired Soft-Robotic Siphon for Thrust Vectoring and Flow Rate Regulation11
Skeletonizing the Dynamics of Soft Continuum Body from Video11
Unfolding Textile-Based Pneumatic Actuators for Wearable Applications11
A Multi-Curvature Soft Gripper Based on Segmented Variable Stiffness Structure Inspired by Snake Scales11
A Sensorized Soft Robotic Hand with Adhesive Fingertips for Multimode Grasping and Manipulation11
Electrically Activated Soft Robots: Speed Up by Rolling11
Variable Stiffness Electroadhesion and Compliant Electroadhesive Grippers11
Bioinspired High-Degrees of Freedom Soft Robotic Glove for Restoring Versatile and Comfortable Manipulation11
Bioinspired Soft Spine Enables Small-Scale Robotic Rat to Conquer Challenging Environments11
A Hybrid Jamming Structure Combining Granules and a Chain Structure for Robotic Applications11
Design, Modeling, and Control of a Soft Abdominal Compression Robot for Respiratory Assistance11
Macro Fiber Composite-Actuated Soft Robotic Fish: A Gray Box Model-Predictive Motion Planning Strategy Under Limited Actuation11
Design of a Wearable Real-Time Hand Motion Tracking System Using an Array of Soft Polymer Acoustic Waveguides11
Spikebot: A Multigait Tensegrity Robot with Linearly Extending Struts11
Improvement of Precision Grasping Performance by Interaction Between Soft Finger Pulp and Hard Nail10
Teleoperation of an Anthropomorphic Robot Hand with a Metamorphic Palm and Tunable-Stiffness Soft Fingers10
Parasitic Capacitance-Free Flexible Tactile Sensor with a Real-Contact Trigger10
Global Vision-Based Formation Control of Soft Robotic Fish Swarm10
Magnetic Liquid Metal Droplet Robot with Multifunction and High Output Force in Milli-Newton10
Light-Responsive Hydrogel Microcrawlers, Powered and Steered with Spatially Homogeneous Illumination10
Variable Stiffness Object Recognition with a CNN-Bayes Classifier on a Soft Gripper10
Deformation Characteristics of Three-Dimensional Spiral Soft Actuator Driven by Water Hydraulics for Underwater Manipulator10
Thermo-Pneumatic Artificial Muscle: Air-Based Thermo-Pneumatic Artificial Muscles for Pumpless Pneumatic Actuation10
A Navigation Algorithm to Enable Sustainable Control of Insect-Computer Hybrid Robot with Stimulus Signal Regulator and Habituation-Breaking Function10
A Soft Material Flow Sensor for Micro Air Vehicles10
Hygromachines: Humidity-Powered Wheels, Seesaws, and Vehicles10
A Variable Stiffness Soft Gripper Based on Rotational Layer Jamming10
Performance Enhancement of Soft Nanotextured Thermopneumatic Actuator by Incorporating Silver Nanowires into Elastomer Body10
A Variable Stiffness Bioinspired Swallowing Gripper Based on Particle Jamming9
Tuning the Morphology of Suction Discs to Enable Directional Adhesion for Locomotion in Wet Environments9
A Novel Pressure-Controlled Revolute Joint with Variable Stiffness9
Pump-Free Pneumatic Actuator Driven by the Vapor Pressure at the Gas–Liquid Equilibrium of Aqua Ammonia9
Bioinspired Soft Electrostatic Accordion-Fold Actuators9
Smart Skin: Vision-Based Soft Pressure Sensing System for In-Home Hand Rehabilitation9
Educational Soft Underwater Robot with an Electromagnetic Actuation9
Variable Rigidity Module with a Flexible Thermoelectric Device for Bidirectional Temperature Control9
A Flexible, Acoustic Localized Sensor with Mass Block–Beam Structure Based on Polydimethylsiloxane–Silver Nanowires9
Graphene-Based Thermopneumatic Generator for On-Board Pressure Supply of Soft Robots9
Single-Material Solvent-Driven Polydimethylsiloxane Sponge Bending Actuators9
Soft Pneumatic Actuator with Bimodal Bending Response Using a Single Pressure Source9
Modeling and Optimization of Electrostatic Film Actuators Based on the Method of Moments8
A Dual-Modal Hybrid Gripper with Wide Tunable Contact Stiffness Range and High Compliance for Adaptive and Wide-Range Grasping Objects with Diverse Fragilities8
Design and Analysis of Reconfigurable Origami-Based Vacuum Pneumatic Artificial Muscles for Versatile Robotic System8
A Sea-Anemone-Inspired, Multifunctional, Bistable Gripper8
Bio-SHARPE: Bioinspired Soft and High Aspect Ratio Pumping Element for Robotic and Medical Applications8
How Do Combustions Actuate High-Speed Soft Robots?8
Origami Spring-Inspired Shape Morphing for Flexible Robotics8
Miniaturized Circuitry for Capacitive Self-Sensing and Closed-Loop Control of Soft Electrostatic Transducers8
A Passively Conforming Soft Robotic Gripper with Three-Dimensional Negative Bending Stiffness Fingers8
Unsupervised Sim-to-Real Adaptation of Soft Robot Proprioception Using a Dual Cross-Modal Autoencoder8
Fast-Swimming Soft Robotic Fish Actuated by Bionic Muscle8
MorphGI: A Self-Propelling Soft Robotic Endoscope Through Morphing Shape8
Automatic Design Framework of Dielectric Elastomer Actuators: Neural Network-Based Real-Time Simulation, Genetic Algorithm-Based Electrode Optimization, and Experimental Verification8
Soluble Polymer Pneumatic Networks and a Single-Pour System for Improved Accessibility and Durability of Soft Robotic Actuators8
Human-Powered Master Controllers for Reconfigurable Fluidic Soft Robots8
Characterization of Temperature and Humidity Dependence in Soft Elastomer Behavior8
Multifunctional Soft Stackable Robots by Netting–Rolling–Splicing Pneumatic Artificial Muscles8
Multimode Grasping Soft Gripper Achieved by Layer Jamming Structure and Tendon-Driven Mechanism7
Electroactive Polymer-Based Soft Actuator with Integrated Functions of Multi-Degree-of-Freedom Motion and Perception7
A Novel Extensible Continuum Robot with Growing Motion Capability Inspired by Plant Growth for Path-Following in Transoral Laryngeal Surgery7
Biological Robots: Perspectives on an Emerging Interdisciplinary Field7
A Learning-Based Approach to Sensorize Soft Robots7
Bio-Inspired Transparent Soft Jellyfish Robot7
Soft Robots for Ocean Exploration and Offshore Operations: A Perspective7
Sim-to-Real for High-Resolution Optical Tactile Sensing: From Images to Three-Dimensional Contact Force Distributions7
A Holistic Indirect Contact Identification Method for Soft Robot Proprioception7
Selaginella lepidophylla-Inspired Multi-Stimulus Cooperative Control MXene-Based Flexible Actuator7
Optimal Design of Electrode Topology of Dielectric Elastomer Actuators Based on the Parameterized Level Set Method7
Patient-Specific Magnetic Catheters for Atraumatic Autonomous Endoscopy7
Origami-Inspired Soft Twisting Actuator7
Harnessing the Multistability of Kresling Origami for Reconfigurable Articulation in Soft Robotic Arms7
Dynamic Research on Nonlinear Locomotion of Inchworm-Inspired Soft Crawling Robot7
Leaf-Like Origami with Bistability for Self-Adaptive Grasping Motions7
Scaling Up Soft Robotics: A Meter-Scale, Modular, and Reconfigurable Soft Robotic System7
Electro-Thermopneumatically Actuated, Adhesion-Force Controllable Octopus-Like Suction Cup Actuator6
Origami-Enhanced Mechanical Properties for Worm-Like Robot6
Proprioception and Control of a Soft Pneumatic Actuator Made of a Self-Healable Hydrogel6
A Novel Approach for Optimization of Soft Material Constitutive Model Parameters Based on a Genetic Algorithm and Drucker's Stability Criterion6
Lightweight Pneumatically Elastic Backbone Structure with Modular Construction and Nonlinear Interaction for Soft Actuators6
Overtwisting and Coiling Highly Enhance Strain Generation of Twisted String Actuators6
Transformable Soft Gripper: Uniting Grasping and Suction for Amphibious Cross-Scale Objects Grasping6
A Biomimetic Adhesive Disc for Robotic Adhesion Sliding Inspired by the Net-Winged Midge Larva6
3D-Printed Soft Sensors for Adaptive Sensing with Online and Offline Tunable Stiffness6
Twisted-and-Coiled Actuators with Free Strokes Enable Soft Robots with Programmable Motions6
Hydraulically Amplified Rigidity-Adaptive Electrostatic Actuators with High Performance and Smooth Motion Control6
Real-Time Shape Estimation of Hyper-Redundant Flexible Manipulator Using Coiled Fiber Sensors6
An Air Recirculation System Based on Bioinspired Soft Re-Air Valve for Highly Efficient Pneumatic Actuation6
Improved Assistive Profile Tracking of Exosuit by Considering Adaptive Stiffness Model and Body Movement6
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