JAMA Surgery

Article	Citations
MOOSE Reporting Guidelines for Meta-analyses of Observational Studies	273
STROBE Reporting Guidelines for Observational Studies	245
Association of Surgeon-Patient Sex Concordance With Postoperative Outcomes	197
Impact of Portable Normothermic Blood-Based Machine Perfusion on Outcomes of Liver Transplant	196
Management of Hepatocellular Carcinoma	180
Association of Intravenous Tranexamic Acid With Thromboembolic Events and Mortality	168
Incidence of Infertility and Pregnancy Complications in US Female Surgeons	163
Effect of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy vs Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass on Weight Loss, Comorbidities, and Reflux at 10 Years in Adult Patients With Obesity	161
Opportunities and Challenges for the Next Phase of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery	158
Association Between Gender-Affirming Surgeries and Mental Health Outcomes	157
Assessment of Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy vs Lymphadenectomy for Intermediate- and High-Grade Endometrial Cancer Staging	142
Long-term Efficacy of Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy Plus Surgery for the Treatment of Locally Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma	140
Survival After Breast Conservation vs Mastectomy Adjusted for Comorbidity and Socioeconomic Status	137
Characteristics of Early-Onset vs Late-Onset Colorectal Cancer	137
Racial Disparities in the Use of Surgical Procedures in the US	123
Use of Telehealth by Surgical Specialties During the COVID-19 Pandemic	122
What Is an Aerosol-Generating Procedure?	119
Effect of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy vs Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass on Weight Loss and Quality of Life at 7 Years in Patients With Morbid Obesity	117
Laparoscopic vs Open Distal Gastrectomy for Locally Advanced Gastric Cancer	116
Short-term Outcomes of Robotic Gastrectomy vs Laparoscopic Gastrectomy for Patients With Gastric Cancer	115
Effect of Multimodal Prehabilitation on Reducing Postoperative Complications and Enhancing Functional Capacity Following Colorectal Cancer Surgery	114
One-Year Medicare Costs Associated With Delirium in Older Patients Undergoing Major Elective Surgery	112
Survival After Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy and Primary or Interval Cytoreductive Surgery in Ovarian Cancer	110
Morbidity and Mortality of Patients Who Underwent Minimally Invasive Esophagectomy After Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy vs Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for Locally Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcino	108
PRISMA Reporting Guidelines for Meta-analyses and Systematic Reviews	107

Surgical Management of Gastric Cancer	105
Axillary Pathologic Complete Response After Neoadjuvant Systemic Therapy by Breast Cancer Subtype in Patients With Initially Clinically Node-Positive Disease	98
Guidelines for Opioid Prescribing in Children and Adolescents After Surgery	96
Effect of Cognitive Prehabilitation on the Incidence of Postoperative Delirium Among Older Adults Undergoing Major Noncardiac Surgery	94
The Role of Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy in Pseudomyxoma Peritonei After Cytoreductive Surgery	94
Assessment of Textbook Outcome in Laparoscopic and Open Liver Surgery	89
Efficacy and Safety of Adalimumab in Conjunction With Surgery in Moderate to Severe Hidradenitis Suppurativa	86
Biologic vs Synthetic Mesh for Single-stage Repair of Contaminated Ventral Hernias	83
Association of Breast Cancer Surgery With Quality of Life and Psychosocial Well-being in Young Breast Cancer Survivors	80
SRQR and COREQ Reporting Guidelines for Qualitative Studies	80
Intrathoracic vs Cervical Anastomosis After Totally or Hybrid Minimally Invasive Esophagectomy for Esophageal Cancer	76
Prevalence and Nature of Sexist and Racial/Ethnic Microaggressions Against Surgeons and Anesthesiologists	71
Experiences of Gender Discrimination and Sexual Harassment Among Residents in General Surgery Programs Across the US	70
American Association of Endocrine Surgeons Guidelines for Adrenalectomy	68
Development and Validation of a Comprehensive Model to Estimate Early Allograft Failure Among Patients Requiring Early Liver Retransplant	67
Surgeon Sex and Long-Term Postoperative Outcomes Among Patients Undergoing Common Surgeries	66
Five-Year Survival Outcomes of Hybrid Minimally Invasive Esophagectomy in Esophageal Cancer	64
Experiences of LGBTQ+ Residents in US General Surgery Training Programs	63
Propensity Score–Matched Analysis Comparing Robotic and Laparoscopic Right and Extended Right Hepatectomy	63
Transanal Drainage Tube Use for Preventing Anastomotic Leakage After Laparoscopic Low Anterior Resection in Patients With Rectal Cancer	62
A Genomic-Pathologic Annotated Risk Model to Predict Recurrence in Early-Stage Lung Adenocarcinoma	61
Effect of Intrawound Vancomycin Powder in Operatively Treated High-risk Tibia Fractures	61
Outcomes of a Delirium Prevention Program in Older Persons After Elective Surgery	61
Accuracy of Post–Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Image-Guided Breast Biopsy to Predict Residual Cancer	60
Five-Year Survival Outcomes of Laparoscopy-Assisted vs Open Distal Gastrectomy for Advanced Gastric Cancer	60
Evaluating the Association of Multiple Burnout Definitions and Thresholds With Prevalence and Outcomes	60
Arteriovenous Fistula Maturation, Functional Patency, and Intervention Rates	60
Comparing Laparoscopic Elective Sigmoid Resection With Conservative Treatment in Improving Quality of Life of Patients With Diverticulitis	59
Survival Benefit of Living-Donor Liver Transplant	59
Association of Sarcopenia and Body Composition With Short-term Outcomes After Liver Resection for Malignant Tumors	58
Surgical Plating vs Closed Reduction for Fractures in the Distal Radius in Older Patients	57
Recipient and Donor Outcomes After Living-Donor Liver Transplant for Unresectable Colorectal Liver Metastases	57
Diversification of Academic Surgery, Its Leadership, and the Importance of Intersectionality	55
Association of Total Thyroidectomy or Thyroid Lobectomy With the Quality of Life in Patients With Differentiated Thyroid Cancer With Low to Intermediate Risk of Recurrence	55
Call to Action to All Surgery Journal Editors for Diversity in the Editorial and Peer Review Process	55
Laparoscopic vs Open Distal Gastrectomy for Locally Advanced Gastric Cancer	55
Current Issues in the Use of Opioids for the Management of Postoperative Pain	54
Effect of Prophylactic Embolization on Patients With Blunt Trauma at High Risk of Splenectomy	54
Assessment of the Frequency of Dual Allergy to Penicillins and Cefazolin	54
Risk Prediction Model of 90-Day Mortality After Esophagectomy for Cancer	52
Sex Differences in the Pattern of Patient Referrals to Male and Female Surgeons	50
The First 5 Years of Uterus Transplant in the US	49
Association Between Anesthesiologist Volume and Short-term Outcomes in Complex Gastrointestinal Cancer Surgery	49
Evaluation of Early vs Standard Liver Transplant for Alcohol-Associated Liver Disease	48
Risk of Hematologic Malignant Neoplasms From Abdominopelvic Computed Tomographic Radiation in Patients Who Underwent Appendectomy	48
Association of Fluoroquinolone Use With Short-term Risk of Development of Aortic Aneurysm	47
Association of County-Level Vulnerability, Patient-Level Race/Ethnicity, and Receipt of Surgery for Early-Stage Hepatocellular Carcinoma	47
Evaluation of Quality of Life After Nonoperative or Operative Management of Proximal Femoral Fractures in Frail Institutionalized Patients	46
Oxygenated End-Hypothermic Machine Perfusion in Expanded Criteria Donor Kidney Transplant	45
Diagnostic Accuracy of Radioactive Iodine Seed Placement in the Axilla With Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy After Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Node-Positive Breast Cancer	45

Survival Outcomes After Portal Vein Embolization and Liver Resection Compared With Liver Transplant for Patients With Extensive Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases	45
Racial and Sex Disparities in Resident Attrition Among Surgical Subspecialties	45
Safety and Efficacy of Liraglutide, 3.0 mg, Once Daily vs Placebo in Patients With Poor Weight Loss Following Metabolic Surgery	45
Safety and Efficacy of Robotic vs Open Liver Resection for Hepatocellular Carcinoma	45
Analysis of Surgical Volume in Military Medical Treatment Facilities and Clinical Combat Readiness of US Military Surgeons	45
Effect of Clear vs Standard Covered Masks on Communication With Patients During Surgical Clinic Encounters	44
Effect of Early vs Late Supplemental Parenteral Nutrition in Patients Undergoing Abdominal Surgery	44
Effect of a Predictive Model on Planned Surgical Duration Accuracy, Patient Wait Time, and Use of Presurgical Resources	44
Stepped Collaborative Care Targeting Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms and Comorbidity for US Trauma Care Systems	43
Hereditary Diffuse Gastric Cancer Syndrome and the Role of CDH1	43
Dynamic α-Fetoprotein Response and Outcomes After Liver Transplant for Hepatocellular Carcinoma	43
Association of Frailty and Sex With Wait List Mortality in Liver Transplant Candidates in the Multicenter Functional Assessment in Liver Transplantation (FrAILT) Study	43
Operative Outcomes of Women Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery in the US, 2011 to 2020	42
Long-term Oncologic Outcomes of Immediate Breast Reconstruction vs Conventional Mastectomy Alone for Breast Cancer in the Setting of Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy	41
Association of Intraoperative Opioid Administration With Postoperative Pain and Opioid Use	40
18F-Fludeoxyglucose–Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography and Laparoscopy for Staging of Locally Advanced Gastric Cancer	40
Patient-Centered Time-at-Home Outcomes in Older Adults After Surgical Cancer Treatment	40
Population-Based Estimates of 1-Year Mortality After Major Surgery Among Community-Living Older US Adults	40
Efficacy and Safety of Intraoperative Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy for Locally Advanced Colon Cancer	40
Association of Whole Blood With Survival Among Patients Presenting With Severe Hemorrhage in US and Canadian Adult Civilian Trauma Centers	40
Laparoscopic Lavage vs Primary Resection for Acute Perforated Diverticulitis	40
TREND Reporting Guidelines for Nonrandomized/Quasi-Experimental Study Designs	40
Evaluation of the Intention-to-Treat Benefit of Living Donation in Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma Awaiting a Liver Transplant	40
Perioperative Systemic Therapy vs Cytoreductive Surgery and Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy Alone for Resectable Colorectal Peritoneal Metastases	39
Electroacupuncture vs Sham Electroacupuncture in the Treatment of Postoperative Ileus After Laparoscopic Surgery for Colorectal Cancer	39
AAPOR Reporting Guidelines for Survey Studies	38
Association of Delayed Surgery With Oncologic Long-term Outcomes in Patients With Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer Not Responding to Preoperative Chemoradiation	38
Sixty-Day Mortality of Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Randomized to Systemic Treatment vs Primary Tumor Resection Followed by Systemic Treatment	38
Indications for Total Gastrectomy in CDH1 Mutation Carriers and Outcomes of Risk-Reducing Minimally Invasive and Open Gastrectomies	38
Association Between Patient Frailty and Postoperative Mortality Across Multiple Noncardiac Surgical Specialties	38
Long-term Quality of Life in Patients With Breast Cancer After Breast Conservation vs Mastectomy and Reconstruction	38
Normal Graft Function After Pig-to-Human Kidney Xenotransplant	37
Outcomes of a Specialized Clinic on Rates of Investigation and Treatment of Primary Aldosteronism	37
Nonoperative vs Operative Management of Uncomplicated Acute Appendicitis	37
Progression vs Cyst Stability of Branch-Duct Intraductal Papillary Mucinous Neoplasms After Observation and Surgery	36
Understanding the Meaning of Recovery to Patients Undergoing Abdominal Surgery	36
Association Between Operative Autonomy of Surgical Residents and Patient Outcomes	35
Factors Associated With the Professional Success of Female Surgical Department Chairs	35
Clinical Trials of Systemic Chemotherapy for Resectable Pancreatic Cancer	35
Association Between Time to Source Control in Sepsis and 90-Day Mortality	34
Comparative Safety of Sleeve Gastrectomy and Gastric Bypass Up to 5 Years After Surgery in Patients With Severe Obesity	34
Evidence-Based Orthopedic Surgery—From Synthesis to Practice	34
Association of Weight Loss Achieved Through Metabolic Surgery With Risk and Severity of COVID-19 Infection	34
Effect of Hernia Mesh Weights on Postoperative Patient-Related and Clinical Outcomes After Open Ventral Hernia Repair	34
Development and Validation of Image-Based Deep Learning Models to Predict Surgical Complexity and Complications in Abdominal Wall Reconstruction	33
Use of Machine Learning Consensus Clustering to Identify Distinct Subtypes of Black Kidney Transplant Recipients and Associated Outcomes	33
Association of Emergency Department Pediatric Readiness With Mortality to 1 Year Among Injured Children Treated at Trauma Centers	33
Association of Race, Health Insurance Status, and Household Income With Location and Outcomes of Ambulatory Surgery Among Adult Patients in 2 US States	33
Association of Anesthesiologist Staffing Ratio With Surgical Patient Morbidity and Mortality	33
Cost Analysis of Liver Acquisition Fees Before and After Acuity Circle Policy Implementation	32
Long-term Clinical and Cost-effectiveness of Early Endovenous Ablation in Venous Ulceration	32
Challenging Traditional Paradigms in Posttraumatic Pulmonary Thromboembolism	32
Bridging the Digital Divide to Avoid Leaving the Most Vulnerable Behind	32
Variations in Persistent Use of Low-Value Breast Cancer Surgery	32
Ten-Year Outcomes of Off-Pump vs On-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in the Department of Veterans Affairs	32
Risk of the Watch-and-Wait Concept in Surgical Treatment of Intraductal Papillary Mucinous Neoplasm	31
A Novel Paradigm for Surgical Skills Training and Assessment of Competency	31
Prothrombin Complex Concentrate vs Plasma for Post–Cardiopulmonary Bypass Coagulopathy and Bleeding	31
Factors Associated With General Surgery Residents’ Operative Experience During the COVID-19 Pandemic	31
Association of Venous Thromboembolism Prophylaxis After Neurosurgical Intervention for Traumatic Brain Injury With Thromboembolic Complications, Repeated Neurosurgery, and Mortality	31
Comparison of Society Guidelines for the Management and Surveillance of Pancreatic Cysts	30
Comparison of Hepatic Arterial Infusion Pump Chemotherapy vs Resection for Patients With Multifocal Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma	29
Early vs Late Surgical Decompression for Central Cord Syndrome	29
TRIPOD Reporting Guidelines for Diagnostic and Prognostic Studies	29
Evaluating Growth Patterns of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Diameter With Serial Computed Tomography Surveillance	28
Association Between Electronic Patient Symptom Reporting With Alerts and Potentially Avoidable Urgent Care Visits After Ambulatory Cancer Surgery	28
Bilateral Mastectomy in Women With Unilateral Breast Cancer	28
National Evaluation of Surgical Resident Grit and the Association With Wellness Outcomes	28
Patient-Reported Outcomes After Opioid-Sparing Surgery Compared With Standard of Care	28
Association of the Implant Surface Texture Used in Reconstruction With Breast Cancer Recurrence	28
Targeted Intraoperative Molecular Imaging for Localizing Nonpalpable Tumors and Quantifying Resection Margin Distances	27
Association of Sex and Race/Ethnicity With National Institutes of Health Funding of Surgeon-Scientists	27
Comparing Veterans Affairs and Private Sector Perioperative Outcomes After Noncardiac Surgery	27
Evaluation of Community-Level Vulnerability and Racial Disparities in Living Donor Kidney Transplant	27
Examination of Intersectionality and the Pipeline for Black Academic Surgeons	27
Comparative Safety of Robotic-Assisted vs Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy	26
Telestration and Augmented Reality in Minimally Invasive Surgery	26
Association Between Implementation of a Geriatric Trauma Clinical Pathway and Changes in Rates of Delirium in Older Adults With Traumatic Injury	26
Operative vs Nonoperative Treatment of Acute Unstable Chest Wall Injuries	26
Association Between Familiarity of the Surgeon-Anesthesiologist Dyad and Postoperative Patient Outcomes for Complex Gastrointestinal Cancer Surgery	26

Perspectives of US General Surgery Program Directors on Cultural and Fiscal Barriers to Maternity Leave and Postpartum Support During Surgical Training	26
Strategies for Antibiotic Administration for Bowel Preparation Among Patients Undergoing Elective Colorectal Surgery	26
Association of a Liberal Fasting Policy of Clear Fluids Before Surgery With Fasting Duration and Patient Well-being and Safety	25
Zone 1 Endovascular Balloon Occlusion of the Aorta vs Resuscitative Thoracotomy for Patient Resuscitation After Severe Hemorrhagic Shock	25
Long-Term Survival, Prognostic Factors, and Selection of Patients With Colorectal Cancer for Liver Transplant	25
Association of Local Therapy With Quality-of-Life Outcomes in Young Women With Breast Cancer	24
Assessment of Autonomy in Operative Procedures Among Female and Male New Zealand General Surgery Trainees	24
A 15-Year Analysis of Surgical Resident Operative Autonomy Across All Surgical Specialties in Veterans Affairs Hospitals	24
Safety of Targeted Axillary Dissection After Neoadjuvant Therapy in Patients With Node-Positive Breast Cancer	24
Long-term Quality of Life and Functional Outcome of Patients With Rectal Cancer Following a Watch-and-Wait Approach	24
Association of Frailty With Morbidity and Mortality in Emergency General Surgery By Procedural Risk Level	24
Association of Routine Preoperative Frailty Assessment With 1-Year Postoperative Mortality	23
Anterior Approach vs Conventional Hepatectomy for Resection of Colorectal Liver Metastasis	23
Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonist Use and Residual Gastric Content Before Anesthesia	23
Comparison of Lobectomy vs Total Thyroidectomy for Intermediate-Risk Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma With Lymph Node Metastasis	23
Comparison of Electronic Frailty Metrics for Prediction of Adverse Outcomes of Abdominal Surgery	22
Practice Characteristics and Job Satisfaction of Private Practice and Academic Surgeons	22
Representativeness of the Index Lymph Node for Total Nodal Basin in Pathologic Response Assessment After Neoadjuvant Checkpoint Inhibitor Therapy in Patients With Stage III Melanoma	22
Home Hospital for Surgery	22
Association of KRAS Variant Subtypes With Survival and Recurrence in Patients With Surgically Treated Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma	22
Long-term Quality of Life After Parathyroidectomy for Primary Hyperparathyroidism	22
All-Cause and Cancer-Specific Death of Older Adults Following Surgery for Cancer	22
Association Between Hemorrhage Control Interventions and Mortality in US Trauma Patients With Hemodynamically Unstable Pelvic Fractures	22
Categorization of Differing Types of Total Pancreatectomy	21
Disruption of National Cancer Database Data Models in the First Year of the COVID-19 Pandemic	21
Association of 30-ft US-Mexico Border Wall in San Diego With Increased Migrant Deaths, Trauma Center Admissions, and Injury Severity	21
Frequency of Preoperative Advance Care Planning for Older Adults Undergoing High-risk Surgery	21
Video-Based Feedback for the Improvement of Surgical Technique	21
Extended Focal Ablation of Localized Prostate Cancer With High-Frequency Irreversible Electroporation	21
Examination of Racial and Ethnic Differences in Deceased Organ Donation Ratio Over Time in the US	21
Assessing the 5×-Multiplier Calculation to Reduce Discharge Opioid Prescription Volumes After Inpatient Surgery	20
Evaluation and Treatment of Patients With Hypercortisolism	20
Trainee Sex and Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education Milestone Assessments During General Surgery Residency	20
Association of Long-term Oncologic Prognosis With Minimal Access Breast Surgery vs Conventional Breast Surgery	20
Association of Cryoprecipitate Use With Survival After Major Trauma in Children Receiving Massive Transfusion	20
Using Artificial Intelligence to Find the Optimal Margin Width in Hepatectomy for Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases	20
Surgeon Use of Shared Decision-making for Older Adults Considering Major Surgery	20
Postdischarge Virtual Visits for Low-risk Surgeries	20
Analysis of a Trend Reversal in US Lumpectomy Rates From 2005 Through 2017 Using 3 Nationwide Data Sets	20
Patient Factors Associated With Appendectomy Within 30 Days of Initiating Antibiotic Treatment for Appendicitis	19
Association of Time Elapsed Since Ischemic Stroke With Risk of Recurrent Stroke in Older Patients Undergoing Elective Nonneurologic, Noncardiac Surgery	19
Surgical Overtreatment and Shared Decision-making—The Limits of Choice	19
Comprehensive Review of Chest Tube Management	19
Missed Opportunities and Health Disparities for Advance Care Planning Before Elective Surgery in Older Adults	19
Perioperative Cannabis as a Potential Solution for Reducing Opioid and Benzodiazepine Dependence	19
Assessment of National Organ Donation Rates and Organ Procurement Organization Metrics	19
Effect of High-Dose Selenium on Postoperative Organ Dysfunction and Mortality in Cardiac Surgery Patients	19
The CONSORT Framework	19
Differences in Cholecystectomy Outcomes and Operating Time Between Male and Female Surgeons in Sweden	19
Bihormonal Artificial Pancreas With Closed-Loop Glucose Control vs Current Diabetes Care After Total Pancreatectomy	19
Association of Acute Care Surgeon Experience With Emergency Surgery Patient Outcomes and Mortality	18
Management of Pilonidal Disease	18
Outcomes With Surgery vs Functional Bracing for Patients With Closed, Displaced Humeral Shaft Fractures and the Need for Secondary Surgery	18
Perioperative Immunization for Splenectomy and the Surgeon’s Responsibility	18
Redesigning the Preoperative Clinic	18
Associations Between Video Evaluations of Surgical Technique and Outcomes of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy	18
Outcome of a Change in Allocation of Livers for Transplant in the United States	18
Equity and Artificial Intelligence in Surgical Care	18
The Reporting of Race and Ethnicity in Surgery Literature	18
Patient Factors Associated With Parathyroidectomy in Older Adults With Primary Hyperparathyroidism	18
Association Between Medicaid Expansion and the Use of Outpatient General Surgical Care Among US Adults in Multiple States	18
A Clinical Decision Tool for Selection of Patients With Symptomatic Cholelithiasis for Cholecystectomy Based on Reduction of Pain and a Pain-Free State Following Surgery	18
Automatic Surgical Skill Assessment System Based on Concordance of Standardized Surgical Field Development Using Artificial Intelligence	17
Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Locoregional Recurrence Among Patients With Hormone Receptor–Positive, Node-Negative Breast Cancer	17
Phase 2 Evaluation of Neoadjuvant Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy in Centrally Located Hepatocellular Carcinoma	17
Timing of Cholecystectomy After Moderate and Severe Acute Biliary Pancreatitis	17
Medication Use for Obesity-Related Comorbidities After Sleeve Gastrectomy or Gastric Bypass	17
Diagnostic Accuracy of Fine-Needle Biopsy in the Detection of Thyroid Malignancy	17
New USPSTF Guidelines for Lung Cancer Screening	17
Comparative Safety and Effectiveness of Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass and Sleeve Gastrectomy for Weight Loss and Type 2 Diabetes Across Race and Ethnicity in the PCORnet Bariatric Study Cohort	17
Association Between Hereditary Lobular Breast Cancer Due to CDH1 Variants and Gastric Cancer Risk	17
Clinical Outcomes of a Laparoscopic Total vs a 270° Posterior Partial Fundoplication in Chronic Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease	17
Commercial Price Variation for Breast Reconstruction in the Era of Price Transparency	17
Proposing a Sex-Adjusted Sodium-Adjusted MELD Score for Liver Transplant Allocation	17
Early Corticosteroid Cessation vs Long-term Corticosteroid Therapy in Kidney Transplant Recipients	17
Evaluation of the Merit-Based Incentive Payment System and Surgeons Caring for Patients at High Social Risk	16
Analysis of Price Transparency for Oncologic Surgery Among National Cancer Institute–Designated Cancer Centers in 2020	16
Perspectives of General Surgery Program Directors on Paternity Leave During Surgical Training	16
Etiology, Diagnosis, and Modern Management of Chronic Pancreatitis	16
Reexamining Time From Breast Cancer Diagnosis to Primary Breast Surgery	16
Association of Adrenal Venous Sampling With Outcomes in Primary Aldosteronism for Unilateral Adenomas	16
Clinical Implications of Removing Race-Corrected Pulmonary Function Tests for African American Patients Requiring Surgery for Lung Cancer	16
Effect of Etomidate vs Propofol for Total Intravenous Anesthesia on Major Postoperative Complications in Older Patients	16
Association of Demographic Factors and Medical School Experiences With Students’ Intention to Pursue a Surgical Specialty and Practice in Underserved Areas	16
Same Data, Opposite Results?	16
Volume-Outcome Associations for Parathyroid Surgery in England	15
Spending and Out-of-Pocket Costs for Genital Gender-Affirming Surgery in the US	15
Voucher-Based Kidney Donation and Redemption for Future Transplant	15
Readmissions From Venous Thromboembolism After Complex Cancer Surgery	15
Research Fever—An Ever More Prominent Trend in the Residency Match	15
Evaluation of Patient- and Surgeon-Specific Variations in Patient-Reported Urinary Outcomes 3 Months After Radical Prostatectomy From a Statewide Improvement Collaborative	15
Association of Frailty With Health-Related Quality of Life in Liver Transplant Recipients	15
Citizenship and Social Responsibility in Surgery	15
Ten-Year Outcomes of Liver Transplant and Downstaging for Hepatocellular Carcinoma	15
Efficacy of Liposomal Bupivacaine and Bupivacaine Hydrochloride vs Bupivacaine Hydrochloride Alone as a Periarticular Anesthetic for Patients Undergoing Knee Replacement	15