OOIR: Observatory of International Research

Papers

(The median citation count of IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology is 0. The table below lists those papers that are above that threshold based on CrossRef citation counts [max. 250 papers]. The publications cover those that have been published in the past four years, i.e., from 2022-06-01 to 2026-06-01.)

Article	Citations
IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology Publication Information	86
IEEE Open Access Publishing	67
Expand your Network, Get Rewarded	58
IEEE Microwave Theory and Techniques Society Information	42
Monitoring the Terahertz Response of Skin Beneath Transdermal Drug Delivery Patches Using Sparse Deconvolution	39
2025 Index IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology	37
Practical Aspects of the Design and Fabrication of High-Performance (sub)mm-Wave Dual-Ridged Waveguide Orthomode Transducers, and Application to a 205–280 GHz Design	37
Synthetic Photoconductive Antenna Array for Terahertz 3-D Imaging and Spectroscopy	32
On the Influence of Fabrication Tolerances in Terahertz Photoconductive Antennas	28
High Gain Transmitarray Lens Antenna Transceiver for Terahertz Communications	27
A Broad-Band Dual-Polarization All-Metal Dichroic Filter for Cryogenic Applications in Sub-THz Range	27
Frequency Stabilization of a 4.7 THz Quantum Cascade Laser Using a Delay Line Frequency Discriminator	27
An Interlaboratory Comparison of On-Wafer S-Parameter Measurements up to 1.1 THz	26
Molecular and Crystalline Vibration Characteristics of Baicalin Investigated By Terahertz Spectroscopy and Density Functional Theory	26
A Multiband Terahertz Detector in 65-nm CMOS for Spectroscopic Imaging	25
Secrecy Capacity of Airy Beams	24
100 Gbit/s and Beyond IEEE 802.15.3d Channelization Compatible THz Communications Enabled by a Broadband MUTC Photodiode	23
Building a Comprehensive Complex Permittivity Library for THz Radio Planning Using Quasi-Optical Measurements	22
Voltage-Controlled Polarization at 0.1 THz Based on Phase-Tuned Coupled Oscillation via a Magic Tee	21
IEEE Women in Engineering	21
A 3D-Printed Subterahertz Metallic Surface-Wave Luneburg Lens Multibeam Antenna	20
Multiwavelength Terahertz Parametric Generation Using Higher Order Stokes Beams	20
Terahertz Planar Cavity Antenna Based on Effective Medium for Wireless Communications	19
Neural Network-Based Design of Two-Focal-Spot Terahertz Diffractive Optical Elements	19
Bifunctional Terahertz Metasurface for Transmissive Broadband Linear-to-Circular and Linear Polarization Conversion	19

Amplitude/Phase Retrieval for Terahertz Holography With Supervised and Unsupervised Physics-Informed Deep Learning	19
A 220 GHz Filtering Slot Array Antenna Based on Micro-Metal Additive Manufacturing	19
A 250–310 GHz Piezo-Motor Actuated SPDT Waveguide Switch With High Isolation	18
Sub-THz Broadband Transmitting Metasurfaces With Enhanced Frequency-Scanning Capability	16
Investigating Sub-THz Computational Imaging Using Silicon Micromachined Frequency-Diverse Antennas	16
Accurate Free-Space Measurement of Complex Permittivity With the Angular Spectrum Method	16
Theoretical and Experimental Investigation on the Effect of Beam Misalignment on a Second Harmonic 0.8 THz Gyrotron	16
Table of Contents	15
Information for Authors	15
A Novel Paradigm for Fabricating Terahertz Hollow-Core Negative Curvature Fibers	15
IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology Publication Information	14
Characterization of Microwave Properties of Superconducting NbTiN Films Using TDS	14
D- and G-Band Correlating Radiometers	14
A 2 THz Room Temperature Bias-Able Schottky Mixer	14
IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology Information for Authors	14
Analytical Modeling, Simulation, and Cold Testing of a Radial SWS for THz Applications	14
IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology Information for Authors	14
High-Efficiency, Coupler-Based D-Band InP PA Stages With Output Power Above 16.4 dBm	13
Terahertz Time-Domain Spectroscopy for the Characterization of Dielectrics and Foams Using Amplitude and Phase in Reflection Mode	13
Robust Unclad Terahertz Waveguides and Integrated Components Enabled by Multimode Effects and Matched Slot Couplers	13
Up-and-Down Adjustment of the GaAs Loss Tangent Using Extreme Power Densities in a Subterahertz Cavity	13
Chessboard Focal Plane Array for a CMOS-Integrated Terahertz Camera	13
Expand your Network, Get Rewarded	13
A 1.0-THz High-Gain Metal-Only Transmit-Array Antenna Based on High-Precision UV-LIGA Microfabrication Technology	13
IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology Publication Information	13
3D-Printed Subterahertz High-Scanning-Rate Leaky-Wave Antenna Based on Metallic Spoof Surface Plasmon Polaritons	13
In Memoriam of Jeffrey L. Hesler	13
Superprecision Characterization of ITO Nanostructured Material by Waveguide Coupled Terahertz Time-Domain Spectroscopy	12
Table of Contents	12
Wideband Terahertz Frequency Meter and Power Meter in CMOS	12
Editorial	12
Continuous-Wave THz Imaging of Moisture Distribution During Ceramic Drying	12
Exploring Low-Loss Wideband Substrate-Integrated Image Guides (SIIG) for Terahertz Applications	12
IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology Publication Information	12
Dual-Band Submillimeter-Wave Leaky-Wave Lens Antenna for Heterodyne Cometary Mapping	12
TechRxiv: Share Your Preprint Research with the World!	12
IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology Publication Information	12
Blank page	11
A Capacitive-Gap Coupled Terahertz Planar-Goubau-Line Power Divider	11
IEEE Women in Engineering	11
Dual-Channel Frequency Source With Distributable Channel Power Based on Mode Control	11
IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology	11
Flat Silicon Gradient Index Lens With Deep Reactive-Ion-Etched Three-Layer Antireflection Structure for Millimeter and Submillimeter Wavelengths	10
Subterahertz Radio Channel Emulation With Band-Stitching Scheme: Framework, Resource Optimization, and Validation	10
2-D Fixed-Frequency Terahertz Beam Steering With Microactuated Leaky-Wave Structure	10
Graphene-Integrated Metasurface Terahertz Sensor Based on Toroidal Dipole Resonance for Ultrasensitive Pesticide Detection	10
Editorial—Incoming EiC	10
A Low-Complexity Neural Equalizer for Nonlinear Compensation in Photonics-Assisted Terahertz Wireless Links Beyond 500 GHz	10
A Method for Measuring the Complex Refractive Index of Low-Volume Materials Using Integrated Terahertz Time-Domain Transmissometry	10
Analysis of Pore Characteristics of Solid-State Electrolytes Based on Terahertz Time-Domain Spectroscopy	10

IEEE Women in Engineering	10
124.8-Gbit/s PS-256QAM Signal Wireless Delivery Over 104 m in a Photonics-Aided Terahertz-Wave System	10
IEEE Microwave Theory and Techniques Society Information	10
Design and Microfabrication of a 230-GHz Planar Reflectionless Lens Based on Miniaturized-Element Frequency-Selective Surfaces	10
On-Wafer Capacitor Characterization Including Uncertainty Estimates Up to 1.0 THz	10
IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology Publication Information	10
IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology Information for Authors	10
Guest Editorial: Measurement and Characterization of THz Systems and Their Key Radio Components	10
Quasioptic, Calibrated, Full 2-Port Measurements of Cryogenic Devices Under Vacuum in the 220–330 GHz Band	9
Exploring the Absorbable Hemostats’ Reaction Using ATR THz Time-Domain Spectroscopy	9
Spot Focusing Coma Correction by Linearly Polarized Dual-Transmitarray Antenna in the Terahertz Region	9
A Sub-THz Low-Cost Additive Manufactured Monolithic Geodesic H-Plane Horn Array Antenna	9
TechRxiv: Share Your Preprint Research with the World!	9
An $f/0.27$ High-Gain Lens Antenna for Ultrasmall Platforms at THz Frequencies	9
IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology Information for Authors	9
Expand Your Network	9
A Novel FDTD-PIC Scheme for Accurate Transient Analysis of Terahertz Gyrotrons	9
TechRxiv: Share Your Preprint Research with the World!	9
A Waveguide Power Divider With Zebra Chip and Isolated Output Ports for 400–510 GHz	8
IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology Information for Authors	8
A Broadband Conversion Loss Measurement Technique for Terahertz Harmonic Mixers	8
IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology Publication Information	8
IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology Information for Authors	8
High-Sensitivity Terahertz Sensor for Liquid Medium Detection Using Dual-Layer Metasurfaces	8
Drude’s Parameters of Heated Crystalline Silicon From Reflection THz-TDS Measurements	8
Table of Contents	8
Improving Terahertz-Detection Sensitivity of $8 \times 8$ FET Arrays Through Liquid-Nitrogen Cooling in a Compact Low-Noise Cryostat	8
A 100–300 GHz Attenuator-Based Ultrawideband Vector Modulator	8
Sensitivity Enhancement of Cubic Nonlinearity Measurement in THz Frequency Range	8
Table of Contents	8
SubTHz Fully-Metallic Geodesic Luneburg Lens Antenna	7
Probing Water Properties of Perfluorinated Sulfonic-Acid Membranes With Humidity-Controlled Terahertz Time-Domain Spectroscopy	7
IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology Information for Authors	7
Table of Contents	7
Investigating Performance Enhancement of CMOS Terahertz Detectors With Different Topological Structures at 2.58 THz	7
Frequency-Dependent Deconvolution for Enhanced THz-TDS Scans: Accounting for Beam Width Variations in Time Traces	7
Terahertz Oscillators Integrated With Multiple Resonant Tunneling Diodes and a Cavity Resonator Emitting Over 1 mW Output at 805 GHz	7
Design and Measurements of a 480 GHz Metamaterial Flat Lens	7
Multifrequency Digital Terahertz Holography Within 1.39–4.25 THz Range	7
Self-Referenced Method for Geometrical Distortion Removal in THz Time-Domain Reflection Imaging	7
Bunch Compression Monitoring in Longitudinal Electron Bunch Diagnostics Using Zero-Bias Schottky Diode and AlGaAs/GaAs TeraFET Direct THz Detectors	7
Concept Study of the Heterodyne Spectroscopy Instrument (HSI) for the Proposed Far-IR Spectroscopy Space Telescope (FIRSST)	7
Study of Magnetic Focusing Structures for 220 GHz Sheet Beam Traveling Wave Tubes	6
IEEE Open Access Publishing	6
Terahertz Gas Spectroscopy Applied to Medicine and Metrology	6
In Situ Cell Detection Using Terahertz Near-Field Microscopy	6
Self-Referenced Terahertz Sheet Conductance Determination of Thin Semiconductor Layers in Reflection and Transmission Geometry	6
Table of Contents	6
IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology Publication Information	6
High THz Average Power Generation from Photoconductive Connected Array Antenna Excited by High-Power Laser	6
Free-Space Terahertz Spectrum Analysis With an Optoelectronic Hybrid System	6
Multi-Band THz Sources Based on Effective-Media Suspended-Strip All-Silicon Technology for D-Band and up to 0.5 THz	6
IEEE Women in Engineering	6
TechRxiv: Share Your Preprint Research with the World!	6
Editorial	6
Reconfigurable Orbital Angular Momentum Mode Generation at 225 GHz Using Cascaded Reflectionless Miniaturized-Element Frequency Selective Surface Phase Plates	6
OSAS-B: A Balloon-Borne Terahertz Spectrometer for Atomic Oxygen in the Upper Atmosphere	6
Development of Mixers for the High-Resolution Spectrometer of the Millimetron Space Observatory	6
Editorial	6
50 mm × 50 mm Cesium Atomic Vapor Cell for Terahertz Imaging: Implementation and Application	6
TechRxiv: Share Your Preprint Research with the World!	5
Design of a 2.5 THz Schottky-Diode Fourth-Harmonic Mixer	5
Design and Measurement of a Mode-Suppression Circuit for a G-Band Gyrotron Traveling Wave Tube	5
A 210-GHz Planar Balanced Third-harmonic Mixer Based on Dual-band Rat-race Coupler	5
60-Gbit/s THz Communication Hybrid Propagation Through Hollow-Core Fiber and Over the Air	5
IEEE Microwave Theory and Techniques Society Information	5
An LTCC-Based Antenna Array With Densified Self-Sequential Rotation Feeding Configuration for Circularly Polarized Terahertz Communications	5
Effect of Power Divider Phase in Power Distribution Networks	5
IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology Information for Authors	5
Circularly Polarized Azimuthally Omnidirectional Terahertz Fan-Beam Tracking with Electronic Polarization Synthesis	5
Electromagnetic Analysis of Water Spectra in Bulk and Film Forms at Terahertz Frequencies in a Modified Attenuated Total Reflection Configuration	5
A 220 GHz Reconfigurable Reflectarray Antenna Using GaN HEMT Device	5
A 50 Gb/s Real-Time Wireless Communication System at 252 GHz Using FPGA Baseband Modem	5
Table of Contents	5
2023 Index IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology Vol. 13	5
Hybrid Multiphase Fresnel Lenses on Silicon Wafers for Terahertz Frequencies	5
Applying Frequency-Wavelet Domain Deconvolution to in Vivo Terahertz Measurements of Skin Conditions	5
Table of Contents	5
Measurement and Modeling on Terahertz Channel Propagation Through Vegetation	5
Modelling of Misalignment, Surface Deviations, and Thermal Deformation in Optics of Submillimetre Wave Instrument on Juice	5

Two-Conductor Ports Enabling Broadband Operation of Substrateless Microscale Silicon Waveguides	5
Systematic Study of Two-Color Air Plasma Broadband THz-TDS	5
Fully Electrically Driven Liquid Crystal Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface for Terahertz Beam Steering	5
Phase Locking a 4.7-THz Quantum Cascade Laser to a Stable Laboratory Synthesizer	5
305-GHz Cascode SiGe HBT Power Amplifier With L-C Feedback Achieving P _sat	5
Spatial Polarization Modulation for Terahertz Single-Pixel Imaging	5
Table of Contents	5
IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology Publication Information	5
IEEE Open Access Publishing	4
IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology Publication Information	4
Transmission and Confocal Imaging Characteristics of Bendable ABS/Ag-Coated Hollow Waveguide at Low THz Band	4
Ultra-Wideband MUTC Photodiode Source for Waveguide-Based THz Device Testing	4
A Submillimeter-Wave FMCW Pulse-Doppler Radar to Characterize the Dynamics of Particle Clouds	4
Temporally Multiplexed Dual-Frequency Terahertz Imaging at Kilohertz Frame Rates	4
Large-Scale Terahertz Sensor Array Module With Antenna-Coupled Microbolometers on Glass Substrate With Sigma–Delta ADC Readout ASIC	4
Terahertz On-Chip Communications With Hybrid Electronic-Photonic Interconnects	4
IEEE Open Access Publishing	4
Terahertz Characterization of Cable Terminal: A Debye-PSO Modeling and Inversion Approach	4
Table of Contents	4
2022 Index IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology Vol. 12	4
IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology Publication Information	4
Equivalent Sampling Frequency Offset in Transceivers: Minimization and Compensation for Broadband Photonics-Aided THz Wireless Transmission Systems	4
IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology Publication Information	4
Simulation and Cold Test of the G -Band Ultrawideband Double-Mode Staggered Double-Vane Traveling-Wave Tube	4
Reactively Matched WR-3.4 Power Amplifier With a Large-Signal Bandwidth of 40 % Enabled by an Impedance-Optimized Transforming Wilkinson	4
Detecting Genetic Variation in Plants by Mapping Cell Water Dynamics With Terahertz Laser Feedback Interferometry	4
A 0.3-THz Reflection-Based Harmonic Enhanced Push–Push VCO With 2.3-mW $P_{\text{OUT}}$ in 130-nm SiGe BiCMOS Technology	4
IEEE Microwave Theory and Techniques Society Information	4
Editorial	4
Characterization of Antireflection Absorber Films Using WR-3.4 Waveguide Fixtures	4
A Circular Multipass Cell-Based Measurement Platform for Characterizing Atmospheric Propagation Attenuation in the Terahertz Band	4
Observation of Topological Transmission in Terahertz Domino Waveguide Array	4
Terahertz Molecular Frequency References: Theoretical Analysis of Optimal Instability	4
A Novel Multilayer Broadband Terahertz Metamaterial Absorber Based on Three- Dimensional Printing and Microfluidics Technologies	4
Pulse Burst Multiwavelength Terahertz-Wave Spectroscopic Measurement Using Parametric Wavelength Conversion	4
Cost-effective Photonic Terahertz Signal Generation Using a Single Wavelength Tunable Laser for Communication and Radar Applications	4
A 285–310 GHz CMOS Switch Using Inductive Matching and Floating-Body Techniques for Metasurfaces: Design and Equivalent Circuit Model	4
IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology Information for Authors	4
THz-FDS Characterization of Building Materials and Extension of the ITU-R P.2040 Model for Sub-THz Frequencies	4
Non-Line-of-Sight 300 GHz Band Wireless Link Enabled by a Frequency Dependent Reflective Surface	3
A 16-GHz Bandwidth Cryogenic IF Amplifier With 4-K Noise Temperature for Sub-mm Radio-Astronomy Receivers	3
IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology Publication Information	3
Femtosecond Oscillator-Driven Terahertz Emitter With Conical Totally Internally Reflective Radiation Extractor	3
IEEE Microwave Theory and Technology Society Information	3
A Cost-Effective Approach for Achieving Subwavelength THz Imaging Using Photoinduced Coded-Apertures on Mesa-Array Structures	3
Beam Waist Properties of Spiral Antenna Coupled HEB Mixers at Supra-THz Frequencies	3
Terahertz-Intra-Particle Diffusion Model for Adsorption of Ethanol in Graphene-Based Materials	3
TechRxiv: Share Your Preprint Research with the World!	3
IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology Information for Authors	3
Dielectric Properties of MgO, Al ₂ O ₃ , and LaAlO ₃	3
Improved Sparrow Search Algorithm Driven by Differential Observation Learning for Design of Wide Operating Range THz Mixers	3
Lens Based Kinetic Inductance Detectors With Distributed Dual Polarized Absorbers for Far Infrared Space-Based Astronomy	3
Hot-Electron Enhanced Photoresponse of Blocked Impurity Band THz Detector	3
Design, Simulation, and Characterization of a Partial Negative Curvature Antiresonant Hollow-Core Fiber for Low Loss Terahertz Wave Transmission	3
Ultra-Thin Film Sensing With Terahertz Subwavelength Thin Disc Microresonators	3
Phase-Controllable Spoof Surface Plasmon Coupling From Bull's Eye Aperture to Planar Silicon Waveguide in the Terahertz Band	3
IEEE Microwave Theory and Techniques Society Information	3
A High-Gain Terahertz Metallic Modulated Metasurface Antenna With a Wide Gain Bandwidth	3
Deep Learning at the Physical Layer for Adaptive Terahertz Communications	3
A Hollow-Waveguide-Fed Planar Wideband Patch Antenna Array for Terahertz Communications	3
Applications of Broadband THz Bessel Beams Imaging Based on Transmission-Phase Metasurfaces	3
Radial Probe for Waveguide-to-Microstrip Transition at 265–325 GHz With a Reflective Back Wall	3
Integrated Broadband THz Switching Using Photoconductivity Modulation in Si-on-Sapphire Substrates	3
Operational Bandwidth Extension in Continuous-Wave Terahertz Systems by Digital Postprocessing	3
Thermoemission-Based Model of THz Detection and Its Validation—JLFET Case Studies	3
IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology Publication Information	3
Terahertz Frequency Comb High-Resolution Heterodyne Spectrometer	3
IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology Information for Authors	2
WR-4.3 and WR-2.8 Band Waveguide Filters Using Micro Deformed Dual-Mode Cylindrical Resonators	2
Extracting the Complex Refractive Index of an Ultrathin Layer at Terahertz Frequencies With no Prior Knowledge of Substrate Absorption Loss	2
Topology-Optimized Metal Structure for Broadband Wavefront Engineering of Guided Terahertz Waves	2
Site-Specific Ray-Tracing and Experimental Validation for THz Channel Characterization	2
Development of a Two-Beam Terahertz FMCW Walk-Through Body Scanner for Seamless Security Screening	2
Low Frequency Terahertz Induced Thermoacoustic Signal Characteristics and Its Application in Solid-State Terahertz Transmitter Power Detection	2
Terahertz Generation in Nonlinear Crystal Powders	2
Terahertz PHASR Scanner With 2 kHz, 100 ps Time-Domain Trace Acquisition Rate and an Extended Field-of-View Based on a Heliostat Design	2
Ultra-Fast Low-Loss SPST Switch Using Planar GaAs Diodes for $G$-Band Radar Receiver Protection	2
170–400 GHz Ultra-Wideband and Low-Loss Power Splitter Based on Dielectric Silicon Rib Waveguides	2
THz-Based Monitoring of the Deformation of the Inner Woven Structure of Glass-Fiber Reinforced Polymers	2
IEEE Women in Engineering	2
The Coming Age of Pnictide and Chalcogenide Ternary Crystals in the Terahertz Frequency Regime	2
Characterization and Interference Mitigation of a 170-200 GHz 2 × 2 MIMO System	2
Sub-THz Power Amplifiers: Measurements, Behavioral Modeling, and Predistortion Algorithms	2
Substrate-Integrated Nonradiative Dielectric (SINRD) Waveguide for THz Integrated Circuits and Systems	2
Design and Analysis of a Waveguide Structure for 211–275 GHz 2SB SIS Mixer	2
IEEE Open Access Publishing	2
A 300–330 GHz Frequency Tripler With >100 mW Output and >17% Efficiency Based on Face-to-Face Topology and Enhanced Diode Configuration	2
Design of a D-Band Multiply-by-9 Frequency Multiplier Chain in 16 nm p-FinFET Technology With Waveform Modeling	2
Editorial	2
Enhanced Frequency Response in Coherent Photoconductive Pulsed Sources Using Leaky Wave Connected Arrays	2
First Demonstration of an All-Solid-State Room Temperature 2-THz Front End Viable for Space Applications	2
Terahertz Resonant-Tunneling Diode With Series-Fed Patch Array Antenna	2
Overall Transmission Rate of 41.6 Gbit/s-0.22 THz OFDM Upstream–Downstream Real-Time Transceivers Facing Over-500 m Communication	2
IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology Publication Information	2
Terahertz Chiral Metasurface for Dual-Band Spin-Selective Absorption With Strong Circular Dichroism	2