IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics

Papers
(The TQCC of IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics is 7. The table below lists those papers that are above that threshold based on CrossRef citation counts [max. 250 papers]. The publications cover those that have been published in the past four years, i.e., from 2020-04-01 to 2024-04-01.)
ArticleCitations
Reduced Kernel Random Forest Technique for Fault Detection and Classification in Grid-Tied PV Systems71
The Race for Lowest Costs of Electricity Production: Techno-Economic Analysis of Silicon, Perovskite and Tandem Solar Cells66
Photovoltaic Potential Assessment and Dust Impacts on Photovoltaic Systems in Iran: Review Paper59
Nonlinear Photovoltaic Degradation Rates: Modeling and Comparison Against Conventional Methods56
Simulation of CZTSSe Thin-Film Solar Cells in COMSOL: Three-Dimensional Optical, Electrical, and Thermal Models52
Changes in the Efficiency of Photovoltaic Energy Conversion in Temperature Range With Extreme Limits50
Multiple-Power-Sample Based P&O MPPT for Fast-Changing Irradiance Conditions for a Simple Implementation43
Module Technology for Agrivoltaics: Vertical Bifacial Versus Tilted Monofacial Farms41
Drone-Based Daylight Electroluminescence Imaging of PV Modules40
PV Panel and PV Inverter Damages Caused by Combination of Edge Delamination, Water Penetration, and High String Voltage in Moderate Climate40
Global Progress Toward Renewable Electricity: Tracking the Role of Solar40
Monitoring of Photovoltaic Systems Using Improved Kernel-Based Learning Schemes38
Land Requirements for Utility-Scale PV: An Empirical Update on Power and Energy Density37
Impact of Carrier Concentration and Carrier Lifetime on MgZnO/CdSeTe/CdTe Solar Cells36
Transport Losses at the TCO/a-Si:H/c-Si Heterojunction: Influence of Different Layers and Annealing35
Generalized and Mechanistic PV Module Performance Prediction From Computer Vision and Machine Learning on Electroluminescence Images35
Photovoltaic Fault Diagnosis Via Semisupervised Ladder Network With String Voltage and Current Measures34
Review of O&M Practices in PV Plants: Failures, Solutions, Remote Control, and Monitoring Tools33
Influence of Light Soaking on Silicon Heterojunction Solar Cells With Various Architectures33
Modeling and Prediction of PV Module Performance Under Different Operating Conditions Based on Power-Law IV Model32
Influence of TCO and a-Si:H Doping on SHJ Contact Resistivity28
Optimal PV Size and Location to Reduce Active Power Losses While Achieving Very High Penetration Level With Improvement in Voltage Profile Using Modified Jaya Algorithm27
Combined Estimation of Degradation and Soiling Losses in Photovoltaic Systems27
Photoluminescence for Defect Detection on Full-Sized Photovoltaic Modules27
Crop-Specific Optimization of Bifacial PV Arrays for Agrivoltaic Food-Energy Production: The Light-Productivity-Factor Approach27
A Multi-State Dynamic Thermal Model for Accurate Photovoltaic Cell Temperature Estimation27
Automatic Boundary Extraction of Large-Scale Photovoltaic Plants Using a Fully Convolutional Network on Aerial Imagery27
Snow Loss Prediction for Photovoltaic Farms Using Computational Intelligence Techniques26
Aluminum Oxide Passivating Tunneling Interlayers for Molybdenum Oxide Hole-Selective Contacts25
Intelligent DC Arc-Fault Detection of Solar PV Power Generation System via Optimized VMD-Based Signal Processing and PSO–SVM Classifier24
An Overview of Spread Spectrum Time Domain Reflectometry Responses to Photovoltaic Faults24
Improved PV Soiling Extraction Through the Detection of Cleanings and Change Points24
Optimization of Back Contact Grid Size in Al2O3-Rear-Passivated Ultrathin CIGS PV Cells by 2-D Simulations24
On the PV Tracker Performance: Tracking the Sun Versus Tracking the Best Orientation23
Multilayer Thermal Model for Evaluating the Performances of Monofacial and Bifacial Photovoltaic Modules23
Photovoltaic Module Current Mismatch Fault Diagnosis Based on I-V Data23
Temporary Recovery of the Defect Responsible for Light- and Elevated Temperature-Induced Degradation: Insights Into the Physical Mechanisms Behind LeTID23
Effects of Photovoltaic Module Materials and Design on Module Deformation Under Load22
A Review on Semitransparent Solar Cells for Real-Life Applications Based on Dye-Sensitized Technology22
MoO2 Sacrificial Layer for Optimizing Back Contact Interface of Cu2ZnSn(S,Se)4 Solar Cells22
Photovoltaic Characterization Under Artificial Low Irradiance Conditions Using Reference Solar Cells22
Automated Defect Detection and Localization in Photovoltaic Cells Using Semantic Segmentation of Electroluminescence Images22
Technical, Financial, and Environmental Feasibility Analysis of Photovoltaic EV Charging Stations With Energy Storage in China and the United States22
The MorphoColor Concept for Colored Photovoltaic Modules21
Finger Metallization Using Pattern Transfer Printing Technology for c-Si Solar Cell21
Study of Physical, Optical, and Electrical Properties of Cesium Titanium (IV)-Based Single Halide Perovskite Solar Cell21
Transient Weighted Moving-Average Model of Photovoltaic Module Back-Surface Temperature20
Investigating the Indoor Performance of Planar Heterojunction Based Organic Photovoltaics20
Testing Evidence and Analysis of Rooftop PV Inverters Response to Grid Disturbances20
Correct Settings of a Joint Unmanned Aerial Vehicle and Infrared Camera System for the Detection of Faulty Photovoltaic Modules20
Simulation of Bifacial and Monofacial Silicon Solar Cell Short-Circuit Current Density Under Measured Spectro-Angular Solar Irradiance19
Automated Overheated Region Object Detection of Photovoltaic Module With Thermography Image19
Carrier Lifetime Degradation and Regeneration in Gallium- and Boron-Doped Monocrystalline Silicon Materials19
Performance Analysis and Degradation of a Large Fleet of PV Systems19
Prediction of Climate-Specific Degradation Rate for Photovoltaic Encapsulant Discoloration18
A Fast-Dynamic Control Scheme for a Power-Electronics-Based PV Emulator18
Nodal Sensitivity-Based Smart Inverter Control for Voltage Regulation in Distribution Feeder18
Design of Ultrathin InP Solar Cell Using Carrier Selective Contacts18
Viscoelastic Material Characterization and Modeling of Photovoltaic Module Packaging Materials for Direct Finite-Element Method Input18
Design Rules to Fully Benefit From Bifaciality in Two-Terminal Perovskite/Silicon Tandem Solar Cells18
Investigating the Tradeoff Between Transparency and Efficiency in Semitransparent Bifacial Mesosuperstructured Solar Cells for Millimeter-Scale Applications17
Comprehensive Modeling of Dust Accumulation on PV Modules Through Dry Deposition Processes17
Steady-State Voltage Regulation With Reduced Photovoltaic Power Curtailment17
Predicting Photovoltaic Soiling From Air Quality Measurements17
Design and Real-Time Implementation of Cascaded Model Reference Adaptive Controllers for a Three-Phase Grid-Connected PV System17
A New Probabilistic Ensemble Method for an Enhanced Day-Ahead PV Power Forecast17
Optical Designing of Perovskite Solar Cells17
Methodology and Error Analysis of Direct Resistance Measurements Used for the Quantification of Boron–Hydrogen Pairs in Crystalline Silicon16
Twisted Two-Step Arrangement for Maximum Power Extraction From a Partially Shaded PV Array16
Long Carrier Diffusion Length and Slow Hot Carrier Cooling in Thin Film Mixed Halide Perovskite16
I–V Data Operated High-Quality Photovoltaic Solution Through Per-Unit Single-Diode Model16
Bridging for Carriers by Embedding Metal Oxide Nanoparticles in the Photoactive Layer to Enhance Performance of Polymer Solar Cells16
Virtual Sensing of Photovoltaic Module Operating Parameters16
Evaluating the Output of a Car-Mounted Photovoltaic Module Under Driving Conditions16
A Novel Methodology for Partial Shading Diagnosis Using the Electrical Parameters of Photovoltaic Strings16
Series Arc Fault Detection of Grid-Connected PV System via SVD Denoising and IEWT-TWSVM15
The Influence of Operating Temperature on the Performance of BIPV Modules15
A Comprehensive Evaluation of Contact Recombination and Contact Resistivity Losses in Industrial Silicon Solar Cells15
Thin Gallium Arsenide Solar Cells With Maskless Back Surface Reflectors15
Improved Passivation of n-Type Poly-Si Based Passivating Contacts by the Application of Hydrogen-Rich Transparent Conductive Oxides15
Post-Separation Processing for Silicon Heterojunction Half Solar Cells With Passivated Edges15
Realization of Inverted Organic Solar Cells by Using Sol-Gel Synthesized ZnO/Y2O3 Core/Shell Nanoparticles as Electron Transport Layer15
A Complete Numerical Investigation on Implicit and Explicit PV Single-Diode-Models Using I- and V-Approaches15
Light and Elevated Temperature Induced Degradation (LeTID) in a Utility-Scale Photovoltaic System15
Three Bypass Diodes Architecture at the Limit14
Comparative Analysis of Change-Point Techniques for Nonlinear Photovoltaic Performance Degradation Rate Estimations14
Bias-Dependent Admittance Spectroscopy of Thin-Film Solar Cells: Experiment and Simulation14
Machine Learning Based Identification and Classification of Field-Operation Caused Solar Panel Failures Observed in Electroluminescence Images14
Step-By-Step Guide to Model Photovoltaic Panels: An Up-To-Date Comparative Review Study14
A Combined Numerical Modeling and Machine Learning Approach for Optimization of Mass-Produced Industrial Solar Cells14
Thermal Laser Separation of PERC and SHJ Solar Cells13
On the Enhanced Phosphorus Doping of Nanotextured Black Silicon13
Analytic $I_{\text{sc}}$–$V_{\text{oc}}$ Method and Power Loss Modes From Outdoor Time-Series $I$–$V$ Curves13
A Fault Diagnosis Method for PV Arrays Based on New Feature Extraction and Improved the Fuzzy C-Mean Clustering13
Estimation of Photovoltaic Cell Parameters Using Measurement Data of Photovoltaic Module String Currents and Voltages13
Dependence of the Magnitude of Persistent Photoconductivity on Sodium Content in Cu(In,Ga)Se2 Solar Cells and Thin Films13
Parameter Extraction of Single-Diode Model From Module Datasheet Information Using Temperature Coefficients13
The WRF-Solar Ensemble Prediction System to Provide Solar Irradiance Probabilistic Forecasts13
On the Role of AlOxThickness in AlOx/SiNy: H Layer Stacks Regarding Light- and Elevated Temperature-Induced Degradation and Hydrogen Diffusion in 13
Investigation of Potential-Induced Degradation in Bifacial n-PERL Modules13
Arsenic-Doped CdSeTe Solar Cells Achieve World Record 22.3% Efficiency13
Dark Lock-in Thermography Identifies Solder Bond Failure as the Root Cause of Series Resistance Increase in Fielded Solar Modules13
Temperature Coefficients and Operating Temperature Verification for Passivated Emitter and Rear Cell Bifacial Silicon Solar Module13
An Improved Method for Parameter Identification and Performance Estimation of PV Modules From Manufacturer Datasheet Based On Temperature-Dependent Single-Diode Model13
Optical and Thermal Emission Benefits of Differently Textured Glass for Photovoltaic Modules12
Homogenous Voltage-Matched Strings Using Three-Terminal Tandem Solar Cells: Fundamentals and End Losses12
Estimate of Soiling Rates Based on Soiling Monitoring Station and PV System Data: Case Study for Equatorial-Climate Brazil12
DC Arc Fault Detection For Grid-Connected Large-Scale Photovoltaic Systems12
Research of Annealing and Boron Doping on SiOx/p+-Poly-Si Hole-Selective Passivated Contact12
Encoder–Decoder Semantic Segmentation Models for Electroluminescence Images of Thin-Film Photovoltaic Modules12
Isolating p- and n-Doped Fingers With Intrinsic Poly-Si in Passivated Interdigitated Back Contact Silicon Solar Cells12
Modeling of Soiling Derating Factor in Determining Photovoltaic Outputs12
Novel Quantitative Electroluminescence Method for Detailed Performance Analysis of PID-s Affected Crystalline Silicon PV Module11
Failure Mode Analysis of PV Modules in Different Climatic Conditions11
New Method of Detection, Identification, and Elimination of Photovoltaic System Faults in Real Time Based on the Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy System11
Epitaxial Lift-Off of Single-Junction GaAs Solar Cells Grown Via Hydride Vapor Phase Epitaxy11
Bifacial PERC Solar Cell Designs: Bulk and Rear Properties and Illumination Condition11
Impact of Grid Voltage and Grid-Supporting Functions on Efficiency of Single-Phase Photovoltaic Inverters11
Detection and Localization of Damaged Photovoltaic Cells and Modules Using Spread Spectrum Time Domain Reflectometry11
Comparative Study of Power Generation in Curved Photovoltaic Modules of Series- and Parallel-Connected Solar Cells11
Photovoltaic Cell Operating Temperature Models: A Review of Correlations and Parameters11
Soiling Quantification Using an Image-Based Method: Effects of Imaging Conditions11
Modeling the Effect of Relative Humidity and Precipitation on Photovoltaic Dust Accumulation Processes11
Fault Detection for Photovoltaic Systems Using Multivariate Analysis With Electrical and Environmental Variables11
Contribution to the Study of Sub-Bandgap Photon Absorption in Quantum Dot InAs/AlGaAs Intermediate Band Solar Cells11
Hole-Selective Front Contact Stack Enabling 24.1%-Efficient Silicon Heterojunction Solar Cells11
A Comprehensive Study of Module Layouts for Silicon Solar Cells Under Partial Shading11
A Mixed-Phase SiOx Hole Selective Junction Compatible With High Temperatures Used in Industrial Solar Cell Manufacturing11
Electrical Performance Study of Colored c-Si Building-Integrated PV Modules10
Design of a Portable Photovoltaic I–V Curve Tracer Based on the DC–DC Converter Method10
Electron Irradiation Effects and Defects Analysis of the Inverted Metamorphic Four-Junction Solar Cells10
Differences in Printed Contacts Lead to Susceptibility of Silicon Cells to Series Resistance Degradation10
Methods for In Situ Electroluminescence Imaging of Photovoltaic Modules Under Varying Environmental Conditions10
Controlling Diffusion in Poly-Si Tunneling Junctions for Monolithic Perovskite/Silicon Tandem Solar Cells10
High-Intensity Illuminated Annealing of Industrial SHJ Solar Cells: A Pilot Study10
Lead-Free Cesium-Containing Halide Perovskite and Its Application in Solar Cells10
Self-Aligned Selective Area Front Contacts on Poly-Si/SiO x Passivating Contact c-Si Solar Cells10
Impact of Substrate Thickness on the Degradation in Multicrystalline Silicon10
Mechanisms of Silicon Surface Passivation by Negatively Charged Hafnium Oxide Thin Films10
Comparison of Inline Crack Detection Systems for Multicrystalline Silicon Solar Cells10
Optimizing Deposition Parameters of DSSCs Composed of Blue TiO210
Direct Contact Electroplating Sequence Without Initial Seed Layer for Bifacial TOPCon Solar Cell Metallization10
Comprehensive Understanding of the Role of Emitter Layer Thickness for Metal–Oxide–Semiconductors Based Solar Cells10
Tracking Soiling Losses: Assessment, Uncertainty, and Challenges in Mapping10
Silicon Surface Passivation by Atomic Layer Deposited Hafnium Oxide Films: Trap States Investigation Using Constant Voltage Stress Studies10
Separable Nonlinear Least Squares Search of Parameter Values in Photovoltaic Models10
Optimal Cleaning Scheduling for Photovoltaic Systems in the Field Based on Electricity Generation and Dust Deposition Forecasting10
The Role of Dark Annealing in Light and Elevated Temperature Induced Degradation in p-Type Mono-Like Silicon10
Application of Quasi-Steady-State Photoconductance Technique to Lifetime Measurements on Crystalline Germanium Substrates10
Doped Nickel Oxide Carrier-Selective Contact for Silicon Solar Cells10
Al-Doped ZnO Transparent Conducting Glass With an IGZO Buffer Layer for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells10
Tungsten-Disulfide-Based Ultrathin Solar Cells for Space Applications10
Nonlinear Control and Internal Stability Analysis of Series-Connected Boost DC/DC Converters in PV Systems With Distributed MPPT10
Simple Cosolvent-Treated PEDOT:PSS Films on Hybrid Solar Cells With Improved Efficiency9
High-Efficiency Organic Photovoltaic Cells With an Antimony Quantum Sheet Modified Hole Extraction Layer9
Improving CdSeTe Devices With a Back Buffer Layer of CuxAlOy9
As-Doped CdSeTe Solar Cells Achieving 22% Efficiency With −0.23%/°C Temperature Coefficient9
The Impact of Different Hydrogen Configurations on Light- and Elevated-Temperature- Induced Degradation9
Simplified Approach to Adjust IEC-60891 Equation Coefficients From Experimental Measurements With Long-Term Validation9
An Efficient and Credible Grid-Interfaced Solar PV Water Pumping System With Energy Storage9
Understanding Light- and Elevated Temperature-Induced Degradation in Silicon Wafers Using Hydrogen Effusion Mass Spectroscopy9
Influence of the Dopant Gas Precursor in P-Type Nanocrystalline Silicon Layers on the Performance of Front Junction Heterojunction Solar Cells9
Atom Probe Tomography Study of Gettering in High-Performance Multicrystalline Silicon9
Dual-Wavelength Time-Resolved Photoluminescence Study of CdSexTe1-x Surface Passivation via MgyZn1-yO and Al2O39
Correlation of UV Fluorescence Images With Performance Loss of Field-Retrieved Photovoltaic Modules9
New Feature Extraction Method for Photovoltaic Array Output Time Series and Its Application in Fault Diagnosis9
Multiscale Characterization of Photovoltaic Modules—Case Studies of Contact and Interconnect Degradation9
Method for Estimation and Correction of Perspective Distortion of Electroluminescence Images of Photovoltaic Panels8
Employing Weibull Analysis and Weakest Link Theory to Resolve Crystalline Silicon PV Cell Strength Between Bare Cells and Reduced- and Full-Sized Modules8
Electrical Characterization of Thermally Activated Defects in n-Type Float-Zone Silicon8
Multilayer Antireflection Coatings for Cover Glass on Silicon Solar Modules8
Simulations of Luminescent Solar Concentrator Bifacial Photovoltaic Mosaic Devices Containing Four Different Organic Luminophores8
Multiscale Modeling of Shingled Cell Photovoltaic Modules for Reliability Assessment of Electrically Conductive Adhesive Cell Interconnects8
Multimode Control of PV-STATCOM for Stabilization of Remote Critical Induction Motor8
Nanosecond Pulsed Laser Patterning of Interdigitated Back Contact Heterojunction Silicon Solar Cells8
Voltage Loss Comparison in CdSe/CdTe Solar Cells and Polycrystalline CdSeTe Heterostructures8
A Comparative Study of Plasmonic Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells Utilizing Dielectric Shell Coated and Uncoated Au nanoparticles8
Quick and Accurate Strategy for Calculating the Solutions of the Photovoltaic Single-Diode Model Equation8
Microscale Contact Formation by Laser Enhanced Contact Optimization8
Enhancing Efficiency and Stability of Polymer Solar Cells Based on CuI Nanoparticles as the Hole Transport Layer8
Comparative Analysis of Site-Specific Soiling Losses on PV Power Production8
Evaluating Potential Benefits of Flexible Solar Power Generation in the Southern Company System8
Hybrid Inorganic–Organic Inverted Solar Cells With ZnO/ZnMgO Barrier Layer and Effective Organic Active Layer for Low Leakage Current, Enhanced Efficiency, and Reliability8
Detection and Localization of Disconnections in a Large-Scale String of Photovoltaics Using SSTDR8
Activation Energy for End-of-Life Solder Bond Degradation: Thermal Cycling of Field-Aged PV Modules8
Performance Limitations and Analysis of Silicon Heterojunction Solar Cells Using Ultra-Thin MoOxHole-Selective Contacts8
Illumination Dependence of Reverse Leakage Current in Silicon Solar Cells8
The Critical Role of AlInP Window Design in III–V Rear-Emitter Solar Cells8
Carrier Lifetime Limitation of Industrial Ga-Doped Cz-Grown Silicon After Different Solar Cell Process Flows8
New PV Performance Loss Methodology Applying a Self-Regulated Multistep Algorithm8
DUET: A Novel Energy Yield Model With 3-D Shading for Bifacial Photovoltaic Systems8
Electrical and Temperature Behavior of the Forward DC Resistance With Potential Induced Degradation of the Shunting Type in Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Cells and Modules8
Effect of Soiling on Photovoltaic Modules and Its Mitigation Using Hydrophobic Nanocoatings8
High Doping Performance of Sulfur and Zinc Dopants in Tunnel Diodes Using Hydride Vapor Phase Epitaxy8
Outdoor Assessment and Performance Evaluation of OPV Modules8
Novel Double Acidic Texturing Process for Saw-Damage-Free Kerfless Multicrystalline Silicon Wafers8
Design Perspective, Fabrication, and Performance Analysis of Formamidinium Tin Halide Perovskite Solar Cell8
Synthesis and Characterization of Cerium Oxide Impregnated Titanium Oxide Photoanodes for Efficient Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells8
An Accurate Physical Model for PV Modules With Improved Approximations of Series-Shunt Resistances8
An Adaptive Power Ramp Rate Control Method for Photovoltaic Systems8
Noise-Scaled Euclidean Distance: A Metric for Maximum Likelihood Estimation of the PV Model Parameters7
Parameter Estimation of Organic Photovoltaic Cells – A Three-Diode Approach Using Wind-Driven Optimization Algorithm7
Comparative Study of the Electrical Parameters of Individual Solar Cells in a c-Si Module Extracted Using Indoor and Outdoor Electroluminescence Imaging7
Infrared Absorption Enhancement Using Periodic Inverse Nanopyramids in Crystalline-Silicon Bottom Cells for Application in Tandem Devices7
A Comparison of Emerging Nonfluoropolymer-Based Coextruded PV Backsheets to Industry-Benchmark Technologies7
Effect of In Situ Annealing on Phase Segregation And Optoelectronic Properties of Ultrasonic-Spray Deposited Polymer Blend Films7
A Shadow Fault Diagnosis Method Based on the Quantitative Analysis of Photovoltaic Output Prediction Error7
Effective Segmentation Approach for Solar Photovoltaic Panels in Uneven Illuminated Color Infrared Images7
Luminescence Analysis of PV-Module Soiling in Germany7
Laser-Powered Co-Firing Process for Highly Efficient Si Solar Cells7
In-Sn Oxide Bilayer Transparent Conductive Film by DC Magnetron Sputtering for Silicon Heterojunction Solar Cells7
Quantifying Surface Recombination—Improvements in Determination and Simulation of the Surface Recombination Parameter J 0 7
Impact of In-Situ Cd Saturation MOCVD Grown CdTe Solar Cells on As Doping and VOC7
Effect of Ultrasonic Bonding Parameters on the Contact Resistance and Bondability Performances of CIGS Thin Film Photovoltaic Solar Panel7
Nondestructive Characterization of Antireflective Coatings on PV Modules7
Failure Analysis of a New Polyamide-Based Fluoropolymer-Free Backsheet After Combined-Accelerated Stress Testing7
A New Photovoltaic Module Efficiency Model for Energy Prediction and Rating7
Optimization of Front Diffusion Profile in Bifacial Interdigitated Back Contact Solar Cell7
Analytical Modeling of the Temperature Sensitivity of the Maximum Power Point of Solar Cells7
Degradation of Monocrystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Modules From a 10-Year-Old Rooftop System in Florida7
Experimental Studies for Glass Light Transmission Degradation in Solar Cells Due to Dust Accumulation Using Effective Optical Scattering Parameters and Machine Learning Algorithm7
Influence of PECVD Deposition Power and Pressure on Phosphorus-Doped Polysilicon Passivating Contacts7
Chemical and Electrical Instability of MgxZn1−xO in CdTe Thin Film Solar Cell7
Spatially Resolved Determination of Metallization-Induced Recombination Losses Using Photoluminescence Imaging7
Enhanced Efficiency and Stability of Inverted Planar Perovskite Solar Cells With Piperazine as an Efficient Dopant Into PCBM7
Understanding the Interplay Between CdSe Thickness and Cu Doping Temperature in CdSe/CdTe Devices7
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