Nature Reviews Materials

Article	Citations
Lipid nanoparticles for mRNA delivery	1420
Room-temperature phosphorescence from organic aggregates	892
Bioplastics for a circular economy	711
Fundamentals, status and promise of sodium-based batteries	594
Engineering organoids	554
Tailoring inorganic–polymer composites for the mass production of solid-state batteries	480
Engineered biomaterials for in situ tissue regeneration	476
Targeted drug delivery strategies for precision medicines	450
Polymer photocatalysts for solar-to-chemical energy conversion	417
End-to-end design of wearable sensors	408
Risk assessment of microplastic particles	389
Mechanical properties and deformation mechanisms of gradient nanostructured metals and alloys	388
Solid-state nanopore sensors	375
Soft actuators for real-world applications	359
Nanofluidics for osmotic energy conversion	332
Bio-based polymers with performance-advantaged properties	321
Transforming heat transfer with thermal metamaterials and devices	309
Gas diffusion electrodes and membranes for CO2 reduction electrolysers	308
Polarons in materials	301
The marvels of moiré materials	293
Deep neural networks for the evaluation and design of photonic devices	293
Artificial channels for confined mass transport at the sub-nanometre scale	288
Non-metallic charge carriers for aqueous batteries	285
Nonreciprocity in acoustic and elastic materials	265
Production routes to tailor the performance of cellulose nanocrystals	264

Multifunctional biomolecule nanostructures for cancer therapy	253
Synthesis and alignment of liquid crystalline elastomers	253
Machine learning for alloys	250
Metallurgy, mechanistic models and machine learning in metal printing	249
Emerging applications of zeolites in catalysis, separation and host–guest assembly	246
The surface of halide perovskites from nano to bulk	246
Phase transitions in 2D materials	246
Confining isolated atoms and clusters in crystalline porous materials for catalysis	238
Molecular imaging and disease theranostics with renal-clearable optical agents	234
Designing modern aqueous batteries	232
A materials-science perspective on tackling COVID-19	230
Synthetic amorphous silica nanoparticles: toxicity, biomedical and environmental implications	229
Electrode material–ionic liquid coupling for electrochemical energy storage	228
Biomaterial-based antimicrobial therapies for the treatment of bacterial infections	226
The passivity of lithium electrodes in liquid electrolytes for secondary batteries	222
Quantum guidelines for solid-state spin defects	220
Nanoparticle synthesis assisted by machine learning	219
Colloidal quantum dot lasers	218
Analogue computing with metamaterials	217
Design of therapeutic biomaterials to control inflammation	216
Materials design by synthetic biology	214
Engineered living biomaterials	213
Hydrogel interfaces for merging humans and machines	213
Electrical doping in halide perovskites	211
Dynamical memristors for higher-complexity neuromorphic computing	208
The fundamentals and applications of ferroelectric HfO2	208
The germanium quantum information route	205
Low-dimensional wide-bandgap semiconductors for UV photodetectors	204
Advances in coherent magnonics	204
The global rise of 3D printing during the COVID-19 pandemic	203
Reducing environmental plastic pollution by designing polymer materials for managed end-of-life	203
Flexible self-charging power sources	201
Molecular engineering of contact interfaces for high-performance perovskite solar cells	196
Functional nanoparticles through π-conjugated polymer self-assembly	195
Extracellular vesicles versus synthetic nanoparticles for drug delivery	190
A reticular chemistry guide for the design of periodic solids	189
The kinetics of metal oxide photoanodes from charge generation to catalysis	185
From molecular to supramolecular electronics	184
Status and perspectives of crystalline silicon photovoltaics in research and industry	181
Transition-metal coordinate bonds for bioinspired macromolecules with tunable mechanical properties	172
The role of polymer mechanochemistry in responsive materials and additive manufacturing	167
Electronic defects in metal oxide photocatalysts	166
Anisotropic reticular chemistry	164
3D-printed multifunctional materials enabled by artificial-intelligence-assisted fabrication technologies	160
Electronic-structure methods for twisted moiré layers	160
Material properties and applications of mechanically interlocked polymers	156
Clinical translation of silica nanoparticles	155
Emerging materials intelligence ecosystems propelled by machine learning	154
Bioinspiration in light harvesting and catalysis	153
Designing spatial and temporal control of vaccine responses	150

Organic batteries for a greener rechargeable world	150
Methane transformation by photocatalysis	143
Passive, active and endogenous organ-targeted lipid and polymer nanoparticles for delivery of genetic drugs	141
Engineered disorder in photonics	141
Fibre-based composites from the integration of metal–organic frameworks and polymers	141
Defect activity in metal halide perovskites with wide and narrow bandgap	140
Collagen: quantification, biomechanics and role of minor subtypes in cartilage	139
Topological acoustics	136
Processing and application of high-temperature superconducting coated conductors	132
A roadmap for the commercialization of perovskite light emitters	131
Dynamic and reconfigurable materials from reversible network interactions	129
Soft wearable devices for deep-tissue sensing	128
Engineered platforms for topological superconductivity and Majorana zero modes	123
Nanostructuring versus microstructuring in battery electrodes	121
Excitonic devices with van der Waals heterostructures: valleytronics meets twistronics	118
Anomalous Hall antiferromagnets	115
The protein corona from nanomedicine to environmental science	113
Stability challenges for the commercialization of perovskite–silicon tandem solar cells	112
Drug delivery to the central nervous system	112
Materials, physics and systems for multicaloric cooling	109
Ferroelectric domain walls for nanotechnology	108
Engineering high-coherence superconducting qubits	106
Pushing the limit of 3d transition metal-based layered oxides that use both cation and anion redox for energy storage	105
Machine learning for a sustainable energy future	105
Long-term operating stability in perovskite photovoltaics	102
Two-dimensional material inks	100
Responsive materials architected in space and time	99
Weyl, Dirac and high-fold chiral fermions in topological quantum matter	98
Electrochemical ion insertion from the atomic to the device scale	97
Exploiting the paddle-wheel mechanism for the design of fast ion conductors	96
Emerging exciton physics in transition metal dichalcogenide heterobilayers	95
Machine learning in combinatorial polymer chemistry	93
Highly efficient perovskite LEDs	92
Lithium-film ceramics for solid-state lithionic devices	89
Oxide spin-orbitronics: spin–charge interconversion and topological spin textures	85
The electrical conductivity of solution-processed nanosheet networks	85
Engineering the multiscale complexity of vascular networks	84
Electrostatic gating and intercalation in 2D materials	83
Atomically precise control in the design of low-nuclearity supported metal catalysts	83
Ferroelectric order in van der Waals layered materials	82
Organelle-level precision with next-generation targeting technologies	82
Total synthesis of colloidal matter	81
Mining our green future	80
Increasing the size and complexity of discrete 2D metallosupramolecules	79
Semitransparent organic photovoltaics for building-integrated photovoltaic applications	79
Topological materials discovery from crystal symmetry	78
Integrating plant molecular farming and materials research for next-generation vaccines	76
Let’s talk about lipid nanoparticles	73
Innovations to decarbonize materials industries	72
Clinical translation of long-acting drug delivery formulations	70
Insight into the structures and dynamics of organic semiconductors through solid-state NMR spectroscopy	69
Hydration-induced reversible deformation of biological materials	68
Plasma pyrolysis for a sustainable hydrogen economy	67
Understanding ligand-protected noble metal nanoclusters at work	61
Recycling of sodium-ion batteries	60
Autonomous materials systems from active liquid crystals	60
Functionalizing DNA origami to investigate and interact with biological systems	57
Nanoreactors for particle synthesis	56
Photonic van der Waals integration from 2D materials to 3D nanomembranes	56
Materials challenges for trapped-ion quantum computers	56
Materials for extreme environments	56
Materials for chiral light control	53
Regulating trained immunity with nanomedicine	53
Electrified water treatment: fundamentals and roles of electrode materials	53
Materials control of the epigenetics underlying cell plasticity	52
In situ self-assembly for cancer therapy and imaging	50
Models and mechanisms of ternary organic solar cells	50
Knowledge-integrated machine learning for materials: lessons from gameplaying and robotics	49
The future of near-field communication-based wireless sensing	47
3D-printed PEDOT:PSS for soft robotics	47
Materials and devices for immersive virtual reality	47
The multifaceted potential applications of organic photovoltaics	46
Mucosa-interfacing electronics	45
Phase-pure two-dimensional layered perovskite thin films	44
Human- and machine-centred designs of molecules and materials for sustainability and decarbonization	42
Rare-earth recycling needs market intervention	42
Understanding electrified interfaces	41
Polymeric particle-based therapies for acute inflammatory diseases	41
Solutions to plastic pollution	41
Two-dimensional diamonds from sp2-to-sp3 phase transitions	38

Clinical translation of nanoparticles for neural stimulation	36
Biointerface design for vertical nanoprobes	36
Peptide-based liquid droplets as emerging delivery vehicles	34
Design, fabrication and assembly considerations for electronic systems made of fibre devices	33
Sustainable flexible supercapacitors	31
System of sequences in multivariate reticular structures	30
A guide to comprehensive phosphor discovery for solid-state lighting	30
Chemistry and materials science for a sustainable circular polymeric economy	30
Organ chips, organoids and the animal testing conundrum	30
Advantages, challenges and molecular design of different material types used in organic solar cells	29
A materials physics perspective on structure–processing–function relations in blends of organic semiconductors	29
Reactions in single-molecule junctions	28
From lipids to lipid nanoparticles to mRNA vaccines	28
High-entropy ferroelectric materials	28
A sustainable future for plastics considering material safety and preserved value	28
A framework for developing sex-specific engineered heart models	28
Visible-light-driven polymerization towards the green synthesis of plastics	26
A plea for the efficient use of wood in construction	25
Towards micro-PeLED displays	25
Bespoke crystalline hybrids towards the next generation of white LEDs	25
Emerging ultrafast techniques for studying quantum materials	24
Fluorination in advanced battery design	24
Simulations in the era of exascale computing	22
Host responses to implants revealed by intravital microscopy	22
Regulation of biological processes by intrinsically chiral engineered materials	21
Methylammonium-free wide-bandgap metal halide perovskites for tandem photovoltaics	20
High-entropy materials go nano	20
Biomaterial-based platforms for tumour tissue engineering	20
New opportunities and old challenges in the clinical translation of nanotheranostics	19
Light-emitting materials for wearable electronics	19
Colourful liquid metals	19
Reproducible, high-performance perovskite solar cells	19
Printed transistors made of 2D material-based inks	19
Author Correction: Lipid nanoparticles for mRNA delivery	18
A world without electronic waste	18
Extracellular vesicle–matrix interactions	18
Clamping strategies for organ-on-a-chip devices	18
Co-catalytic metal–support interactions in single-atom electrocatalysts	17
Key molecular perspectives for high stability in organic photovoltaics	16
Autonomous experiments using active learning and AI	15
Lasting impact of lipid nanoparticles	15
High-entropy materials for energy and electronic applications	15
New directions and dimensions for bioengineered models of fibrosis	15
Materials, assemblies and reaction systems under rotation	15
COVID-19 highlights the model dilemma in biomedical research	14
Machine learning methods to model multicellular complexity and tissue specificity	14
Vapour-phase deposition of two-dimensional layered chalcogenides	14
InP colloidal quantum dots for visible and near-infrared photonics	14
Automated synthesis and characterization techniques for solar fuel production	14
Perspectives on disparities in scientific visibility	13
A new resolution quest in electron microscopy	13
We exist. We are your peers.	13
Advancing pressure-sensitive adhesives for internal wound closure	12
Clinical translation of metal–organic frameworks	12
The role of single-protein elasticity in mechanobiology	11
Rethinking biochar: black gold or not?	11
Lightwave electronics in condensed matter	11
Biobased materials for sustainable printed circuit boards	10
Anti-Black racism in academia and what you can do about it	10
Human and environmental safety of carbon nanotubes across their life cycle	10
Organic mixed conductors for bioinspired electronics	10
Engineered living materials for sustainable and resilient architecture	10
The need to recognize and reward academic service	10
Computational sustainability meets materials science	9
Raw materials for a truly green future	9
COP26: green technologies could turn the tide	9
Ancestry of cells must be considered in bioengineering	9
Nebulized lipid nanoparticles	8
Responsive biomaterials: optimizing control of cancer immunotherapy	8
Challenges in the rational design of intense inorganic pigments with desired colours	8
Plastics give and plastics take	8
Some transformations happen within	7
Perovskite–organic tandem solar cells	7
Artificially intelligent nanopore for rapid SARS-CoV-2 testing	6
Ultra-high temperature ceramics for extreme environments	6
Advanced smart materials for preserving concrete heritage buildings	6
Building a virtual community to support and celebrate the success of Latinx scientists	6
Engineering biomaterials to tailor the microenvironment for macrophage–endothelium interactions	6
Nanoparticle transport in plants	6
Academic bullying slows the evolution of science	5
Five ways team leaders can improve research culture	5
Author Correction: Solid-state nanopore sensors	5
Preventing fibrotic encapsulation	5
Looking at education through the microscope	5
Sexism in academia is bad for science and a waste of public funding	5
Designing organic mixed conductors for electrochemical transistor applications	5