Nature Microbiology

Papers
(The median citation count of Nature Microbiology is 10. The table below lists those papers that are above that threshold based on CrossRef citation counts [max. 250 papers]. The publications cover those that have been published in the past four years, i.e., from 2022-06-01 to 2026-06-01.)
ArticleCitations
Metabolic sensing tips the balance of drug tolerance in fungal meningitis626
Rebound virus in the cerebrospinal fluid reveals a possible HIV-1 reservoir434
Molecular factors shaping whether HCMV infection is productive or latent377
Flipping the magic switch to persistence via GTP depletion345
Prodrug florfenicol amine is activated by intrinsic resistance to target Mycobacterium abscessus310
Salmonella-derived haem inhibits macrophage phagocytosis and promotes infection in mice242
Mosquitoes provide a transmission route between possums and humans for Buruli ulcer in southeastern Australia241
Climate extremes disrupt fungal–bacterial interactions215
Therapeutic efficacy of monoclonal antibodies and antivirals against SARS-CoV-2 Omicron BA.1 in Syrian hamsters210
The fast-evolving FIKK kinase family of Plasmodium falciparum can be inhibited by a single compound208
A phosphotransferase system promotes growth of zoonotic Streptococcus species in the brain203
Explainable artificial intelligence evolves antimicrobial peptides197
Gut microbial enzymes shape the health benefits of dietary phytonutrients197
Proteins containing photosynthetic reaction centre domains modulate FtsZ-based archaeal cell division196
Double recombinant nOPV2 vaccine191
Mechanistic basis for potent neutralization of Sin Nombre hantavirus by a human monoclonal antibody190
Rational design of a hospital-specific phage cocktail to treat Enterobacter cloacae complex infections188
Ancient origin and constrained evolution of the division and cell wall gene cluster in Bacteria184
A dynamic subpopulation of CRISPR–Cas overexpressers allows Streptococcus pyogenes to rapidly respond to phage183
Single mutation makes Escherichia coli an insect mutualist173
The Mycobacterium tuberculosis protein O-phosphorylation landscape173
Assessing critical thresholds in terrestrial microbiomes171
The structure of the complete extracellular bacterial flagellum reveals the mechanism of flagellin incorporation171
Horizontal gene transfer explains unusual traits of Armillaria fungi169
Microbiome association with coral growth and survival164
Sickle cell trait enhances malaria transmission163
Dietary exclusion of major food groups shapes the gut microbiome and may influence health159
A high-throughput and low-waste viability assay for microbes151
Host range, transmissibility and antigenicity of a pangolin coronavirus150
Particular genomic and virulence traits associated with preterm infant-derived toxigenic Clostridium perfringens strains149
Organ-on-chip models for infectious disease research148
Cytoplasmic contractile injection systems mediate cell death in Streptomyces144
Mycobacterium abscessus pathogenesis identified by phenogenomic analyses143
Integrated host-microbe plasma metagenomics for sepsis diagnosis in a prospective cohort of critically ill adults142
Bridging classical and continuous directed evolution141
The IFIT2–IFIT3 antiviral complex targets short 5’ untranslated regions on viral mRNAs for translation inhibition139
Wall teichoic acids regulate peptidoglycan synthesis to maintain rod shape in Bacillus subtilis139
Aspergillus fumigatus dsRNA virus promotes fungal fitness and pathogenicity in the mammalian host138
Candida albicans extracellular vesicles trigger type I IFN signalling via cGAS and STING134
Uropathogenic Escherichia coli infection-induced epithelial trained immunity impacts urinary tract disease outcome133
The Parkinson’s disease drug entacapone disrupts gut microbiome homeostasis via iron sequestration131
Recent gene selection and drug resistance underscore clinical adaptation across Candida species127
OPENPichia: licence-free Komagataella phaffii chassis strains and toolkit for protein expression126
Structure of a functional archaellum in Bacteria of the Chloroflexota phylum125
Sulfated bile acid produced by a human gut commensal alleviates paediatric sepsis in mice124
Mineral-eating microorganisms at extinct hydrothermal vents123
Double-stranded RNA sequencing reveals distinct riboviruses associated with thermoacidophilic bacteria from hot springs in Japan123
CRISPR-influenced symbiosis123
Prioritizing mentorship122
Call for papers on the clinical microbiome121
Blockade of endothelin receptors mitigates SARS-CoV-2-induced osteoarthritis120
Extracellular vesicles block viral entryways119
Archaeal symbioses all the way down117
Bacteroides fragilis uses toxins for gut success116
The complex path towards herpesvirus vaccines116
Neutralization mechanism of a human antibody with pan-coronavirus reactivity including SARS-CoV-2116
Rational attenuation of RNA viruses with zinc finger antiviral protein115
Structure-guided design of a synthetic bile acid that inhibits Clostridioides difficile TcdB toxin115
Coronavirus sampling and surveillance in bats from 1996–2019: a systematic review and meta-analysis113
Decoding the impact of nuclear organization on antigenic variation in parasites111
Dietary- and host-derived metabolites are used by diverse gut bacteria for anaerobic respiration111
Candida auris skin tropism and antifungal resistance are mediated by carbonic anhydrase Nce103110
Pseudomonas syringae subpopulations cooperate by coordinating flagellar and type III secretion spatiotemporal dynamics to facilitate plant infection109
Microbial collagenase activity is linked to oral–gut translocation in advanced chronic liver disease107
Risk–reward trade-off during carbon starvation generates dichotomy in motility endurance among marine bacteria107
Nuclease–NTPase antiphage defence systems use conserved molecular features to control bacterial immunity106
Host factors dictate gut microbiome alterations in chronic kidney disease more strongly than kidney function106
Exceeding expectations out in the cold with Colwellia106
Synthesis of lipid-linked precursors of the bacterial cell wall is governed by a feedback control mechanism in Pseudomonas aeruginosa104
Skin androgens regulate Staphylococcus aureus pathogenicity via quorum sensing102
Intragenic viral silencer element regulates HTLV-1 latency via RUNX complex recruitment102
Author Correction: A roadmap for equitable reuse of public microbiome data99
Initial sites of SIV rebound after antiretroviral treatment cessation in rhesus macaques99
SAMPL-seq reveals micron-scale spatial hubs in the human gut microbiome98
Transforming tuberculosis diagnosis98
Plasmids promote antimicrobial resistance through insertion sequence-mediated gene inactivation98
Expanding known viral diversity in the healthy infant gut98
Kaposi’s sarcoma-associated herpesvirus induces mitochondrial fission to evade host immune responses and promote viral production97
Benchmarking of shotgun sequencing depth reveals the potential and limitations of shallow metagenomics and strain-level analysis95
Streptomyces polyketides mediate bacteria–fungi interactions across soil environments94
Placental Streptococcus agalactiae DNA is associated with neonatal unit admission and foetal pro-inflammatory cytokines in term infants93
The gut–liver axis in HCV infection92
Non-canonical start codons confer context-dependent advantages in carbohydrate utilization for commensal E. coli in the murine gut91
Characterization of inositol lipid metabolism in gut-associated Bacteroidetes88
From farm to factory to fork87
Voices of our past editors87
Hunting emerging viruses through participatory community science85
Discovery of an orally active benzoxaborole prodrug effective in the treatment of Chagas disease in non-human primates84
Bacteriophages avoid autoimmunity from cognate immune systems as an intrinsic part of their life cycles83
Dietary fibre counters the oncogenic potential of colibactin-producing Escherichia coli in colorectal cancer83
A microbiologist’s voyage from the lab to The Atlantic82
CryoEM reveals that ribosomes in microsporidian spores are locked in a dimeric hibernating state80
Genome-resolved metagenomics reveals microbiome diversity across 48 tick species79
Cell envelope diversity and evolution across the bacterial tree of life79
Phages with a broad host range are common across ecosystems78
Anoxia activates CRISPR–Cas immunity in the mouse intestine78
Self-assembling viral histones are evolutionary intermediates between archaeal and eukaryotic nucleosomes78
Conserved CD4+ T cell staphylococcal and streptococcal epitopes enable broad-acting vaccines in mice78
Therapeutics for COVID-1978
A nitrogen-fixing bacterium forms symbioses on land and at sea77
Interkingdom sensing of fungal tyrosol promotes bacterial antifungal T6SS activity in the murine gut77
SARS-CoV-2 infection induces pro-fibrotic and pro-thrombotic foam cell formation76
SARS and synapses76
An expanded metabolic pathway for androgen production by commensal bacteria75
Parasite and vector circadian clocks mediate efficient malaria transmission75
Outbreak dynamics of foodborne pathogen Vibrio parahaemolyticus over a seventeen year period implies hidden reservoirs75
Sensitive poliovirus detection using nested PCR and nanopore sequencing: a prospective validation study74
Mycobacterium tuberculosis as teacher74
Combining antibiotics to tackle antimicrobial resistance73
Precipitation legacy effects on soil microbiota facilitate adaptive drought responses in plants72
Escherichia coli integrates chemotaxis and quorum sensing pathways in vivo72
Switching on cyclic di-GMP heterogeneity in Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms72
Harnessing the microbiome to prevent global biodiversity loss72
Plasmodium falciparum resistant to artemisinin and diagnostics have emerged in Ethiopia72
Human microbiome myths and misconceptions71
Bacteria can shed a layer when phages turn up the heat71
Safety and immunogenicity of a prefusion non-stabilized spike protein mRNA COVID-19 vaccine: a phase I trial71
Mining the microbiota for antibiotics71
STREAM-lining guidelines for microbiome research71
Identified receptors shed light on Epstein–Barr virus infection71
Epitope-focused discovery of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies that potently neutralize Omicron variants70
Publisher Correction: Toxoplasma gondii VIP1 mediates parasitophorous vacuole–host endoplasmic reticulum interactions to facilitate parasite development70
A year of microbiology70
Activity-targeted metaproteomics uncovers rare syntrophic bacteria central to anaerobic community metabolism69
A framework for automated scalable designation of viral pathogen lineages from genomic data69
Gut microbial factors predict disease severity in a mouse model of multiple sclerosis69
TOLLIP inhibits lipid accumulation and the integrated stress response in alveolar macrophages to control Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection69
Vertical and horizontal gene transfer shaped plant colonization and biomass degradation in the fungal genus Armillaria68
mRNA-encoded Cas13 can be used to treat dengue infections in mice68
Live-attenuated vaccine sCPD9 elicits superior mucosal and systemic immunity to SARS-CoV-2 variants in hamsters68
The cell biology of archaea68
Siderophores mediate antibiotic resistance67
The gut microbiota contributes to the pathogenesis of anorexia nervosa in humans and mice67
Bacteria modulate microalgal aging physiology through the induction of extracellular vesicle production to remove harmful metabolites67
Guiding phage therapy with genomic surveillance66
Decreased cytoplasmic crowding via inhibition of ribosome biogenesis can trigger Candida albicans filamentous growth66
GprC of the nematode-trapping fungus Arthrobotrys flagrans activates mitochondria and reprograms fungal cells for nematode hunting66
Coffee consumption is associated with intestinal Lawsonibacter asaccharolyticus abundance and prevalence across multiple cohorts65
Inflammation-associated nitrate facilitates ectopic colonization of oral bacterium Veillonella parvula in the intestine65
Early-life colonization by aromatic-lactate-producing bifidobacteria lowers the risk of allergic sensitization65
Parabacteroides distasonis uses dietary inulin to suppress NASH via its metabolite pentadecanoic acid65
Environmental stress mediates groundwater microbial community assembly64
Metabolic modelling reveals the aging-associated decline of host–microbiome metabolic interactions in mice64
Growth rate is modulated by monitoring cell wall precursors in Bacillus subtilis64
CD8+ T cell depletion does not induce an expansion of viral reservoir in HIV model63
Gut microbiome-mediated transformation of dietary phytonutrients is associated with health outcomes63
Migrant health matters62
Amplifying diverse voices in microbiology62
A method to detect origin of transfer sequences for plasmid conjugation62
Shining light on the coral photosymbiont family Symbiodiniaceae62
Phase transition of GvpU regulates gas vesicle clustering in bacteria61
We must learn from past outbreaks61
Retracing a tangled tree of archaeal evolution60
Identifying an evolutionary origin for morbilliviruses in bats60
The microbiome of a bacterivorous marine choanoflagellate contains a resource-demanding obligate bacterial associate60
Author Correction: Respiratory immunization using antibiotic-inactivated Bordetella pertussis confers T cell-mediated protection against nasal infection in mice59
Parasex generates highly recombinant progeny in Candida albicans with increased virulence59
Addressing gaps in author and reviewer gender diversity59
Genome-wide protein–DNA interaction site mapping in bacteria using a double-stranded DNA-specific cytosine deaminase58
Preclinical evaluation of the SARS-CoV-2 Mpro inhibitor RAY1216 shows improved pharmacokinetics compared with nirmatrelvir58
BacterAI maps microbial metabolism without prior knowledge57
Dairy cows develop protective immunity against reinfection with bovine H5N1 influenza virus57
Multinational epidemiological analysis of oral human papillomavirus incidence in 3,137 men57
Genomic epidemiology reveals multidrug resistant plasmid spread between Vibrio cholerae lineages in Yemen56
Benchmarking shotgun metagenomics56
Staphylococcal virulence factor HlgB targets the endoplasmic-reticulum-resident E3 ubiquitin ligase AMFR to promote pneumonia56
Prioritizing prenatal screening to prevent Chagas disease56
Taurolithocholic acid protects against viral haemorrhagic fever via inhibition of ferroptosis55
Mycobacterial nucleoid-associated protein Lsr2 is required for productive mycobacteriophage infection55
Differential stress responsiveness determines intraspecies virulence heterogeneity and host adaptation in Listeria monocytogenes55
Tecovirimat is effective against human monkeypox virus in vitro at nanomolar concentrations55
Diet switch pre-vaccination improves immune response and metabolic status in formerly obese mice55
Gut bacteria degrade purines via the 2,8-dioxopurine pathway54
Comprehensive transcription terminator atlas for Bacillus subtilis54
Emergence of SARS-CoV-2 escape mutations during Bamlanivimab therapy in a phase II randomized clinical trial54
Inactivated whole-virion vaccine BBV152/Covaxin elicits robust cellular immune memory to SARS-CoV-2 and variants of concern54
SARS-CoV-2 Africa dashboard for real-time COVID-19 information54
A haem-sequestering plant peptide promotes iron uptake in symbiotic bacteria54
Bacillus subtilis biofilm matrix components target seed oil bodies to promote growth and anti-fungal resistance in melon53
Characterizing extracellular vesicles of human fungal pathogens53
AMR, One Health and the environment53
A phage-encoded anti-CRISPR protein co-opts host enolase to prevent type III CRISPR immunity53
SARS-CoV-2 Omicron is an immune escape variant with an altered cell entry pathway53
Genomic heterogeneity of NAD(P)H dehydrogenase predisposes Cryptosporidium to clofazimine resistance53
Sulfated glycosaminoglycans are host epithelial cell targets of the Candida albicans toxin candidalysin52
Iron-limitation light switch52
Molecular organization of the New World arenavirus spike glycoprotein complex52
Metabolites from intact phage-infected Synechococcus chemotactically attract heterotrophic marine bacteria52
Microbes and the water nexus51
Translating between science and politics as a government adviser51
Publisher Correction: Divergent SARS-CoV-2 variant emerges in white-tailed deer with deer-to-human transmission50
Remote control designer probiotics50
Understanding emerging and re-emerging viruses to facilitate pandemic preparedness50
Metagenomic characterization of viruses and mobile genetic elements associated with the DPANN archaeal superphylum50
MAP-X reveals distinct protein complex dynamics across Plasmodium falciparum blood stages49
Exploiting the fitness cost of metallo-β-lactamase expression can overcome antibiotic resistance in bacterial pathogens49
Chromosome architecture in an archaeal species naturally lacking structural maintenance of chromosomes proteins49
Enterococcus faecalis-derived adenine enhances enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli Type 3 Secretion System-dependent virulence49
Surface expression of antitoxin on engineered bacteria neutralizes genotoxic colibactin in the gut49
Nasal Staphylococcus aureus carriage promotes depressive behaviour in mice via sex hormone degradation49
Targeting the mosquito prefoldin–chaperonin complex blocks Plasmodium transmission49
Structural insights into light harvesting by antenna-containing rhodopsins in marine Asgard archaea49
Spatial transcriptomics maps host–gut microbiome biogeography at high resolution48
Acquired amphotericin B resistance leads to fitness trade-offs that can be mitigated by compensatory evolution in Candida auris48
Dipeptidase 1 is a functional receptor for a porcine coronavirus48
Colonic goblet cell-associated antigen passages mediate physiologic and beneficial translocation of live gut bacteria in preweaning mice48
Longitudinal profiling of low-abundance strains in microbiomes with ChronoStrain48
Hunting for new lineages and mechanisms of life48
The GATE glycoprotein complex enhances human cytomegalovirus entry in endothelial cells48
Carotenoids bind rhodopsins and act as photocycle-accelerating pigments in marine Bacteroidota47
Understanding the biology of monkeypox virus to prevent future outbreaks47
Human gut bacteria bioaccumulate per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances47
Cooperative virulence via the collective action of secreted pathogen effectors47
Integrons are anti-phage defence libraries in Vibrio parahaemolyticus47
Metabolic reprogramming enhances the susceptibility of multidrug- and carbapenem-resistant bacteria to antibiotics47
A high-quality genome compendium of the human gut microbiome of Inner Mongolians47
Drug–Fc conjugate CD388 targets influenza virus neuraminidase and is broadly protective in mice46
Structural insights into tecovirimat antiviral activity and poxvirus resistance46
Gut microbiota-derived hexa-acylated lipopolysaccharides enhance cancer immunotherapy responses46
The host–parasite–virus triad46
Microbiome–metabolite linkages drive greenhouse gas dynamics over a permafrost thaw gradient46
Methane-dependent complete denitrification by a single Methylomirabilis bacterium46
Persistent viral RNA and protein contribute to post-acute pathology46
Introducing Microbe Matters46
FungAMR: a comprehensive database for investigating fungal mutations associated with antimicrobial resistance46
Faecalibacterium prausnitzii enzyme reprograms PD-L1 trafficking and sensitizes colorectal cancer to immunotherapy in mice46
Factors associated with oral HPV infection among a large multinational cohort of men46
Prediction of strain level phage–host interactions across the Escherichia genus using only genomic information45
Microbiome alterations in autism spectrum disorder45
Seed-borne bacteria drive wheat rhizosphere microbiome assembly via niche partitioning and facilitation45
A non-human primate model for human norovirus infection45
Use microbes to tackle food insecurity45
Identifying rare and active species that drive carbon turnover in complex microbiotas45
Author Correction: Genetic mapping of microbial and host traits reveals production of immunomodulatory lipids by Akkermansia muciniphila in the murine gut44
Talented microbes unlatch peatland carbon44
scRNA-seq reveals transcriptional plasticity of var gene expression in Plasmodium falciparum for host immune avoidance44
Author Correction: Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi heterokaryons have two nuclear populations with distinct roles in host–plant interactions44
Chromosomal barcodes for simultaneous tracking of near-isogenic bacterial strains in plant microbiota44
Intestinal crypt microbiota modulates intestinal stem cell turnover and tumorigenesis via indole acetic acid44
Microplastic research must consider microbes43
DMSOP-cleaving enzymes are diverse and widely distributed in marine microorganisms43
Epigenetic silencing by the SMC5/6 complex mediates HIV-1 latency43
Mycobiota and diet-derived fungal xenosiderophores promote Salmonella gastrointestinal colonization43
Moving from hype to hope in diet–microbiome interactions43
Longitudinal population-level HIV epidemiologic and genomic surveillance highlights growing gender disparity of HIV transmission in Uganda42
Microbial ethanol production in patients with auto-brewery syndrome42
Genome-wide association study identifies human genetic variants associated with fatal outcome from Lassa fever42
Evolution of SARS-CoV-2 in the murine central nervous system drives viral diversification42
Viral biogeography of the mammalian gut and parenchymal organs42
CRISPR-based oligo recombineering prioritizes apicomplexan cysteines for drug discovery42
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