BMJ Open Diabetes Research & Care

Article	Citations
Increased stress, weight gain and less exercise in relation to glycemic control in people with type 1 and type 2 diabetes during the COVID-19 pandemic	107
Glycemic variability and cardiovascular disease in patients with type 2 diabetes	71
Molecular and pharmacological characterization of insulin icodec: a new basal insulin analog designed for once-weekly dosing	66
Prevalence and incidence of microvascular and macrovascular complications over 15 years among patients with incident type 2 diabetes	62
Comparing the effects of tofogliflozin and pioglitazone in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (ToPiND study): a randomized prospective open-label controlled trial	56
Real-world weight change, adherence, and discontinuation among patients with type 2 diabetes initiating glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists in the UK	54
Insulin sensitivity predicts cognitive decline in individuals with prediabetes	51
Adverse outcomes in COVID-19 and diabetes: a retrospective cohort study from three London teaching hospitals	46
Impact of undiagnosed type 2 diabetes and pre-diabetes on severity and mortality for SARS-CoV-2 infection	45
Prevalence of peripheral neuropathy in pre-diabetes: a systematic review	45
Quantifying the underestimation of projected global diabetes prevalence by the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) Diabetes Atlas	43
Prediction of diabetic kidney disease with machine learning algorithms, upon the initial diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus	41
‘Going the distance’: an independent cohort study of engagement and dropout among the first 100 000 referrals into a large-scale diabetes prevention program	40
Cardiac autonomic neuropathy and risk of cardiovascular disease and mortality in type 1 and type 2 diabetes: a meta-analysis	40
Uptake and impact of the English National Health Service digital diabetes prevention programme: observational study	38
Circulating long non-coding RNAs NKILA, NEAT1, MALAT1, and MIAT expression and their association in type 2 diabetes mellitus	37
Incidence and risk factors for mortality and end-stage renal disease in people with type 2 diabetes and diabetic kidney disease: a population-based cohort study in the UK	37
Association between varying cut-points of intermediate hyperglycemia and risk of mortality, cardiovascular events and chronic kidney disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis	35
Metformin in pregnancy and risk of adverse long-term outcomes: a register-based cohort study	33
Plasma lipidomics profile in pregnancy and gestational diabetes risk: a prospective study in a multiracial/ethnic cohort	32
Effect of resistance training on HbA1c in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus and the moderating effect of changes in muscular strength: a systematic review and meta-analysis	31
Better TIR, HbA1c, and less hypoglycemia in closed-loop insulin system in patients with type 1 diabetes: a meta-analysis	29
Metabolomics-based multidimensional network biomarkers for diabetic retinopathy identification in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus	29
Flash glucose monitoring in type 2 diabetes managed with basal insulin in the USA: a retrospective real-world chart review study and meta-analysis	29
Long-term variability of glycemic markers and risk of all-cause mortality in type 2 diabetes: the Look AHEAD study	28

Type 2 diabetes classification: a data-driven cluster study of the Danish Centre for Strategic Research in Type 2 Diabetes (DD2) cohort	28
Lower extremity reamputation in people with diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis	28
Prevalence of diabetes and pre-diabetes in Sri Lanka: a new global hotspot–estimates from the Sri Lanka Health and Ageing Survey 2018/2019	27
Associations between continuous glucose monitoring-derived metrics and diabetic retinopathy and albuminuria in patients with type 2 diabetes	27
Effectiveness of at-home skin temperature monitoring in reducing the incidence of foot ulcer recurrence in people with diabetes: a multicenter randomized controlled trial (DIATEMP)	27
SGLT2 inhibitors in patients with type 2 diabetes with non-alcoholic fatty liver diseases: an umbrella review of systematic reviews	26
Lifetime risk to progress from pre-diabetes to type 2 diabetes among women and men: comparison between American Diabetes Association and World Health Organization diagnostic criteria	26
Associations between grip strength and incident type 2 diabetes: findings from the UK Biobank prospective cohort study	26
Time in range, as measured by continuous glucose monitor, as a predictor of microvascular complications in type 2 diabetes: a systematic review	25
Lack of effect ofLactobacillus rhamnosusGG andBifidobacterium lactisBb12 on beta-cell function in children with newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes: a randomised controlled trial	24
Reliability of recommended non-invasive chairside screening tests for diabetes-related peripheral neuropathy: a systematic review with meta-analyses	24
Social determinants of health impacting adherence to diabetic retinopathy examinations	24
Time in range–A1c hemoglobin relationship in continuous glucose monitoring of type 1 diabetes: a real-world study	24
Incidence and pathophysiology of diabetes in South Asian adults living in India and Pakistan compared with US blacks and whites	24
Secular incidence trends and effect of population aging on mortality due to type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus in China from 1990 to 2019: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019	24
Diabetic hand: prevalence and incidence of diabetic hand problems using data from 1.1 million inhabitants in southern Sweden	23
Impaired brain fractalkine-CX3CR1 signaling is implicated in cognitive dysfunction in diet-induced obese mice	23
Association of periodontal pocket area with type 2 diabetes and obesity: a cross-sectional study	22
Development of a predictive risk model for all-cause mortality in patients with diabetes in Hong Kong	22
Lipid accumulation product (LAP) as a potential index to predict risk of insulin resistance in young, non-obese Asian Indian males from Southern India: observations from hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic cl	22
Effects of D-allulose on glucose tolerance and insulin response to a standard oral sucrose load: results of a prospective, randomized, crossover study	22
Democratizing type 1 diabetes specialty care in the primary care setting to reduce health disparities: project extension for community healthcare outcomes (ECHO) T1D	22
Socioeconomic deprivation and development of diabetic retinopathy in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus	22
Coagulopathy is a major extrapulmonary risk factor for mortality in hospitalized patients with COVID-19 with type 2 diabetes	21
One-year intensive lifestyle intervention and improvements in health-related quality of life and mental health in persons with type 2 diabetes: a secondary analysis of the U-TURN randomized controlled	21
Non-invasive wearables for remote monitoring of HbA1c and glucose variability: proof of concept	21
Real-world use of once-weekly semaglutide in patients with type 2 diabetes: pooled analysis of data from four SURE studies by baseline characteristic subgroups	20
Long-term efficacy and safety of oral semaglutide and the effect of switching from sitagliptin to oral semaglutide in patients with type 2 diabetes: a 52-week, randomized, open-label extension of the	20
Making an impact on kidney disease in people with type 2 diabetes: the importance of screening for albuminuria	20
Person-centered diabetes care and patient activation in people with type 2 diabetes	20
HbA1c during early pregnancy reflects beta-cell dysfunction in women developing GDM	20
Real-world risk of hypoglycemia-related hospitalization in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes using SGLT2 inhibitors: a nationwide cohort study	20
Beta-cell failure rather than insulin resistance is the major cause of abnormal glucose tolerance in Africans: insight from the Africans in America study	19
Cost-effectiveness of empagliflozin versus canagliflozin, dapagliflozin, or standard of care in patients with type 2 diabetes and established cardiovascular disease	19
Expression of the NEK7/NLRP3 inflammasome pathway in patients with diabetic lower extremity arterial disease	19
Lifestyle interventions for type 2 diabetes management among migrants and ethnic minorities living in industrialized countries: a systematic review and meta-analyses	19
Causes of diabetic ketoacidosis among adults with type 1 diabetes mellitus: insulin pump users and non-users	19
Long-term safety and efficacy of alogliptin, a DPP-4 inhibitor, in patients with type 2 diabetes: a 3-year prospective, controlled, observational study (J-BRAND Registry)	18
Association of physical activity and sedentary behavior with type 2 diabetes and glycemic traits: a two-sample Mendelian randomization study	18
Acute effects of the food preservative propionic acid on glucose metabolism in humans	18
Placental proteome abnormalities in women with gestational diabetes and large-for-gestational-age newborns	18
Role of ceramide-to-dihydroceramide ratios for insulin resistance and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in humans	18
Clinical and biochemical profile of 786 sequential episodes of diabetic ketoacidosis in adults with type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus	18
Neurovascular coupling alterations in type 2 diabetes: a 5-year longitudinal MRI study	18
Advanced glycation end products correlate with breast cancer metastasis by activating RAGE/TLR4 signaling	18
Peripheral artery disease, lower limb revascularization, and amputation in diabetes patients with and without coronary artery disease: a cohort study from the Western Denmark Heart Registry	18
Interleukin-6 mediated exercise-induced alleviation of adiposity and hepatic steatosis in mice	17
Cerebral small-vessel disease is associated with the severity of diabetic retinopathy in type 1 diabetes	17
‘Never again will I be carefree’: a qualitative study of the impact of hypoglycemia on quality of life among adults with type 1 diabetes	17
Use of oral diabetes medications and the risk of incident dementia in US veterans aged ≥60 years with type 2 diabetes	17

Plasma proteinN-glycosylation is associated with cardiovascular disease, nephropathy, and retinopathy in type 2 diabetes	17
Euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis in the era of SGLT-2 inhibitors	17
In-hospital hyperglycemia but not diabetes mellitus alone is associated with increased in-hospital mortality in community-acquired pneumonia (CAP): a systematic review and meta-analysis of observation	17
Ceramides and phospholipids are downregulated with liraglutide treatment: results from the LiraFlame randomized controlled trial	17
Long-term mortality among kidney transplant recipients with and without diabetes: a nationwide cohort study in the USA	16
Systematic review on the measurement properties of diabetes-specific patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) for measuring physical functioning in people with type 2 diabetes	16
Plasma advanced glycation end products and the subsequent risk of microvascular complications in type 1 diabetes in the DCCT/EDIC	16
Glycemic efficacy and safety of the SGLT2 inhibitor ertugliflozin in patients with type 2 diabetes and stage 3 chronic kidney disease: an analysis from the VERTIS CV randomized trial	16
Time trends in the incidence of clinically diagnosed type 2 diabetes and pre-diabetes in the UK 2009–2018: a retrospective cohort study	16
Two-year use of flash glucose monitoring is associated with sustained improvement of glycemic control and quality of life (FLARE-NL-6)	16
Clinical decision support to improve management of diabetes and dysglycemia in the hospital: a path to optimizing practice and outcomes	16
Ethnic differences in beta cell function occur independently of insulin sensitivity and pancreatic fat in black and white men	16
Glycation by glyoxal leads to profound changes in the behavior of dermal fibroblasts	16
Corneal confocal microscopy compared with quantitative sensory testing and nerve conduction for diagnosing and stratifying the severity of diabetic peripheral neuropathy	16
Patients with prediabetes are at greater risk of developing diabetes 5 months postacute SARS-CoV-2 infection: a retrospective cohort study	16
Artificial intelligence for diabetic retinopathy in low-income and middle-income countries: a scoping review	16
Food insecurity, diet quality, and suboptimal diabetes management among US adults with diabetes	16
Incidence and determinants of hypophosphatemia in diabetic ketoacidosis: an observational study	15
Acute and chronic neuroinflammation is triggered by diabetic ketoacidosis in a rat model	15
Management of type 2 diabetes in chronic kidney disease	15
Extracellular Hsp90α, which participates in vascular inflammation, is a novel serum predictor of atherosclerosis in type 2 diabetes	15
Plasma N-glycome shows continuous deterioration as the diagnosis of insulin resistance approaches	15
Factors associated with adherence to using removable cast walker treatment among patients with diabetes-related foot ulcers	15
Rest-activity circadian rhythm and impaired glucose tolerance in adults: an analysis of NHANES 2011–2014	15
Shape of the OGTT glucose response curve: relationship with β-cell function and differences by sex, race, and BMI in adults with early type 2 diabetes treated with metformin	15
Accuracy of breath test for diabetes mellitus diagnosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis	15
Hemoglobin glycation index, calculated from a single fasting glucose value, as a prediction tool for severe hypoglycemia and major adverse cardiovascular events in DEVOTE	14
Klotho prevents epithelial–mesenchymal transition through Egr-1 downregulation in diabetic kidney disease	14
Factors associated with missed appointments by adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a systematic review	14
A plasma metabolite score of three eicosanoids predicts incident type 2 diabetes: a prospective study in three independent cohorts	14
Transfer in care and diabetes distress in young adults with type 1 diabetes mellitus	14
Central administration of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors increases food intake involving adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase phosphorylation in the lateral hypothalamus in heal	14
Impaired exocrine pancreatic function in different stages of type 1 diabetes	14
Burden of chronic kidney disease and rapid decline in renal function among adults attending a hospital-based diabetes center in Northern Europe	14
Comparison of cognitive function in older adults with type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, and no diabetes: results from the Study of Longevity in Diabetes (SOLID)	14
Effects of nutrition education using a food-based approach, carbohydrate counting or routine care in type 1 diabetes: 12 months prospective randomized trial	14
Associations between physical activity and trimethylamineN-oxide in those at risk of type 2 diabetes	14
Trajectories in HbA1c and other risk factors among adults with type 1 diabetes by age at onset	14
Effects of BMI and LDL-cholesterol change pattern on cardiovascular disease in normal adults and diabetics	13
Risk of morbidity and mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes treated with sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitor and/or dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor: a nationwide study	13
Lack of association between either outpatient or inpatient glycemic control and COVID-19 illness severity or mortality in patients with diabetes	13
Using a community-based participatory research approach to meaningfully engage those with lived experience of diabetes and homelessness	13
Methylation status of vault RNA 2-1 promoter is a predictor of glycemic response to glucagon-like peptide-1 analog therapy in type 2 diabetes mellitus	13
Exploring support needs of people living with diabetes during the coronavirus COVID-19 pandemic: insights from a UK survey	13
Diabetes technologies for children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes are highly dependent on coverage and reimbursement: results from a worldwide survey	13
Providing culturally sensitive diabetes self-management education and support for black African and Caribbean communities: a qualitative exploration of the challenges experienced by healthcare practit	12
Fecal microbiota transplantation ameliorates type 2 diabetes via metabolic remodeling of the gut microbiota in db/db mice	12
Physical activity and cardiometabolic health in adolescents with type 2 diabetes: a cross-sectional study	12
Serum calcification propensity is associated with HbA1c in type 2 diabetes mellitus	12
Incidence of diabetes in South Asian young adults compared to Pima Indians	12
Plasma heat shock protein response to euglycemia in type 2 diabetes	12
Clusters of people with type 2 diabetes in the general population: unsupervised machine learning approach using national surveys in Latin America and the Caribbean	12
Experience of point-of-care HbA1c testing in the English National Health Service Diabetes Prevention Programme: an observational study	12
Cardiovascular risk management in people with type 1 diabetes: performance using three guidelines	12
Determinants of physical activity among 6856 individuals with diabetes: a nationwide cross-sectional study	12
Evaluation and management of COVID-19-related severity in people with type 2 diabetes	12
Comparison of a ready-to-use liquid glucagon injection administered by autoinjector to glucagon emergency kit for the symptomatic relief of severe hypoglycemia: two randomized crossover non-inferiorit	12
Association between integrase strand transfer inhibitor use with insulin resistance and incident diabetes mellitus in persons living with HIV: a systematic review and meta-analysis	12
Mentored implementation to initiate a diabetes program in an underserved community: a pilot study	11
Vitamin D status and risk of type 2 diabetes in the Norwegian HUNT cohort study: does family history or genetic predisposition modify the association?	11
Custom-made footwear designed for indoor use increases short-term and long-term adherence in people with diabetes at high ulcer risk	11
Effect of the interaction between advanced maternal age and pre-pregnancy BMI on pre-eclampsia and GDM in Central China	11
Treatment pattern trends of medications for type 2 diabetes in British Columbia, Canada	11
Impaired fasting glucose, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and lifetime risk of cardiovascular disease among women and men: the Rotterdam Study	11
Major malformations risk following early pregnancy exposure to metformin: a systematic review and meta-analysis	11
Risk factors for adverse outcomes among 35 879 veterans with and without diabetes after diagnosis with COVID-19	11
Impact of HCV infection and ethnicity on incident type 2 diabetes: findings from a large population-based cohort in British Columbia	11
PM2.5exposure, glycemic markers and incidence of type 2 diabetes in two large Indian cities	11
100 years on: the impact of the discovery of insulin on clinical outcomes	11
Associations between attainment of incentivized primary care indicators and incident lower limb amputation among those with type 2 diabetes: a population-based historical cohort study	11
Effects of an integrated mindfulness intervention for veterans with diabetes distress: a randomized controlled trial	11
Periconception glycemic control and congenital anomalies in women with pregestational diabetes	11
Comparative effect of metformin versus sulfonylureas with dementia and Parkinson’s disease risk in US patients over 50 with type 2 diabetes mellitus	11
White matter hyperintensity volume in pre-diabetes, diabetes and normoglycemia	11
Diabetes-related shame among people with type 2 diabetes: an internet-based cross-sectional study	11
Longitudinal relationship of diabetes and depressive symptoms in older adults from Mexico: a secondary data analysis	10
Microscopic hematuria is a risk factor for end-stage kidney disease in patients with biopsy-proven diabetic nephropathy	10
Glutathione S-transferases gene polymorphism influence on the age of diabetes type 2 onset	10
Residual C-peptide secretion and hypoglycemia awareness in people with type 1 diabetes	10
Disparities in cardiometabolic risk profiles and gestational diabetes mellitus by nativity and acculturation: findings from 2016–2017 National Health Interview Survey	10

Undiagnosed diabetes based on HbA1cby socioeconomic status and healthcare consumption in the Tromsø Study 1994–2016	10
Multilevel clustering approach driven by continuous glucose monitoring data for further classification of type 2 diabetes	10
Identification of candidate gene variants of monogenic diabetes using targeted panel sequencing in early onset diabetes patients	10
Serum metabolomic signatures of gestational diabetes in South Asian and white European women	10
Safety of add-on sulfonylurea therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes using metformin: a population-based real-world study	10
Development and validation of a clinical prediction rule for development of diabetic foot ulceration: an analysis of data from five cohort studies	10
Effects of resistance exercise on blood glucose level and pregnancy outcome in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus: a randomized controlled trial	10
Variables associated with increased incidence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in patients with type 2 diabetes	10
Establishing the national top 10 priority research questions to improve diabetes-related foot health and disease: a Delphi study of Australian stakeholders	10
Thrice daily consumption of a novel, premeal shot containing a low dose of whey protein increases time in euglycemia during 7 days of free-living in individuals with type 2 diabetes	10
Patient-specific factors associated with use of diabetes self-management education and support programs in Louisiana	10
Effect of exposure to antibiotics on the gut microbiome and biochemical indexes of pregnant women	10
Are depressive symptoms associated with quality of care in diabetes? Findings from a nationwide population-based study	10
Adipose-specific C-C motif chemokine ligand (CCL) 19 overexpression drives the mice to both insulin resistance and weight gain	10
Healthy Eating and Active Lifestyles for Diabetes (HEAL-D), a culturally tailored self-management education and support program for type 2 diabetes in black-British adults: a randomized controlled fea	10
TXNIPDNA methylation is associated with glycemic control over 28 years in type 1 diabetes: findings from the Pittsburgh Epidemiology of Diabetes Complications (EDC) study	10
GABA induces a hormonal counter-regulatory response in subjects with long-standing type 1 diabetes	10
Cross-sectional and prospective relationships of endogenous progestogens and estrogens with glucose metabolism in men and women: a KORA F4/FF4 Study	10
Type 2 diabetes epidemic and key risk factors in Qatar: a mathematical modeling analysis	10
Sex differences over time for glycemic control, pump use and insulin dose in patients aged 10–40 years with type 1 diabetes: a diabetes registry study	10