BMJ Open Respiratory Research

Article	Citations
Differences in risk indicators associated with electronic cigarette use and tobacco smoking among adolescents and young people in Nigeria	99
Differences in uni-dimensional breathlessness measures and thresholds for clinical response in a randomised controlled trial in people with chronic breathlessness: an exploratory study	67
Comparing the impact of targeting limited driving pressure to low tidal volume ventilation on mortality in mechanically ventilated adults with COVID-19 ARDS: an exploratory target trial emulation	57
Bagasse dust exposure and chronic respiratory symptoms among workers in the Metehara and Wonji sugar factories in Ethiopia: a longitudinal study design	50
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is a risk factor for non-tuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary disease: a population-based matched cohort study	49
Protection conferred by SARS-CoV-2 infection across a spectrum of reinfection symptoms and severities	45
Effect of a home-based inspiratory muscle training programme on functional capacity in postdischarged patients with long COVID: the InsCOVID trial	44
Evaluation of the Norwegian version of the Dyspnoea-12 questionnaire in patients with COPD	43
Exploring the predictors and barriers to accepting smoking cessation support within a targeted lung health check setting	41
Association between birth weight and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in the UK Biobank: a prospective cohort study	38
Methamphetamine-associated pulmonary arterial hypertension: data from the national biological sample and data repository for pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH Biobank)	34
IPDMA – RADICAL – NSCLC: individual participant data meta-analysis and systematic review of radical local therapy for oligometastatic NSCLC	33
Elucidating the risk of cardiopulmonary consequences of an exacerbation of COPD: results of the EXACOS-CV study in Germany	30
Withdrawal of inhaled corticosteroids from patients with COPD with mild or moderate airflow limitation in primary care: a feasibility randomised trial	28
Antibody responses and risk factors associated with impaired immunological outcomes following two doses of BNT162b2 COVID-19 vaccination in patients with chronic pulmonary diseases	27
Impact of early caffeine administration on respiratory outcomes in very preterm infants initially receiving invasive mechanical ventilation	26
Temperature synchronisation of circadian rhythms in primary human airway epithelial cells from children	25
What if… your research is suddenly affiliated with a tobacco manufacturing company?	24
Association of high-sensitivity CRP and FEV1%pred: a study on non-pulmonary disease in a population in Beijing, China	24
COPD and vitamin K antagonism: a cohort study of 1-year all-cause mortality and risk of hospitalisation due to a severe exacerbation	23
Characterisation of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease initiating single-device inhaled corticosteroids/long-acting β2-agonist dual therapy in a primary care setting in Eng	23
Hospital-level variation in practices and outcomes for patients with severe acute exacerbations of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a retrospective multicentre cohort study	23
Inhibition of GALNT7 suppresses cell proliferation and invasiveness while elevating cell apoptosis via the inactivation of the AKT pathway in non-small cell lung cancer	23
Therapeutic effects of fatty acid binding protein 1 in mice with pulmonary fibrosis by regulating alveolar epithelial regeneration	23
Respiratory oscillometry: the new kid on the lung function block	23

Lung Health Check pilot: Ireland’s flagship lung cancer screening trial	23
Contribution of collagen XIII to lung function and development of pulmonary fibrosis	21
Indoor air quality and its impacts on asthma and COPD	21
COVID-19 and its impact on healthcare services provided to patients with COPD: a qualitative study	21
Serum KL-6 levels predict clinical outcomes and are associated with MUC1 polymorphism in Japanese patients with COVID-19	21
Association between mental health disorders and asthma exacerbations in adults: a retrospective cohort study in UK primary care	21
Rate of severe exacerbations, healthcare resource utilisation and clinical outcomes in patients with COPD in low-income and middle-income countries: results from the EXACOS International Study	20
Non-tuberculous mycobacterial infection in cystic fibrosis before and after initiation of elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor: now is not the time to lower the guard	20
Diagnostic delay in IPF impacts progression-free survival, quality of life and hospitalisation rates	20
Comparison of tissue acquisition techniques for Next-Generation Sequencing of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)	20
Influencing factors of sedentary behaviour in people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a systematic review	20
Perinatal and early life factors and asthma control among preschoolers: a population-based retrospective cohort study	19
Pragmatic randomised controlled trials in COPD and asthma: how to guide clinical practice	19
Effect of stellate ganglion block on perioperative myocardial injury following thoracoscopic surgery for lung cancer (SGBMI): protocol for a single-centre, randomised controlled trial	19
Performance evaluation of human cough annotators: optimal metrics and sex differences	19
Inhaler use and their carbon footprint in Germany: a 10-year analysis (2013–2022)	18
Comparison of stability of the GOLD and STAR lung function classification for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease	18
Evaluating the performance of a video expert panel in assessing respiratory rate from recorded videos for the diagnosis of non-severe paediatric pneumonia	17
Epigenomic study of the lower airway reveals COPD-associated methylation patterns and potential microbiota links	17
The advance care planning in respiratory rehabilitation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients	17
Bicarbonate from arterial blood gas analysis as predictor of sleep-related hypoventilation: a diagnostic accuracy study	16
Reliability and responsiveness of the D12 and validity of its scores as a measure of dyspnoea severity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis-related interstitial lung disease	16
Pleural fluid C-C class chemokines 22 and pleural effusion due to heart failure: a prospective and double-blind diagnostic accuracy test	16
Correlation of programmed death-ligand 1 expression in tumour cells between diagnostic small biopsies performed by radial EBUS and surgical specimens of peripheral lung cancer	16
Assessing the health impacts of parenthood on people with cystic fibrosis: the HOPeCF prospective cohort protocol	16
Design of a phase III, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial of BI 1015550 in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (FIBRONEER-IPF)	15
Chemical exposure and alveolar macrophages responses: ‘the role of pulmonary defense mechanism in inhalation injuries’	15
Under the weather: an epidemic thunderstorm asthma event in Leicester, June 2023	15
National trend in the prevalence and mortality of COPD in South Korea from 2008 to 2017	15
Phase 2a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of londamocitinib (AZD4604) two times per day for 12 weeks in adult patients with moderate-to-severe ast	15
Hospitalisations and fatality due to respiratory diseases according to a national database in Brazil: a longitudinal study	15
Assessment of peak inspiratory flow in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a multicentre, observational, prospective, real-life study	15
Haemoglobin value and red blood cell transfusions in prolonged weaning from mechanical ventilation: a retrospective observational study	15
Liberation from invasive mechanical ventilation: a nationwide survey among intensive care units in the Netherlands	14
Pulmonary hypertension survival and hospitalisations in people living with HIV: a systematic review and meta-analysis	14
Determining what patients admitted with a chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbation will use for remote clinical monitoring: a patient engagement survey	14
Comprehensive characterisation of individuals with fibrotic interstitial lung disease: baseline insights from the INJUSTIS study	14
Nationwide trends in AECOPD care in Italy before, during and after COVID-19: discrepancies between data sources and across regions	14
Singing for lung health following completion of pulmonary rehabilitation: feasibility of a randomised controlled trial	14
Factors associated with undiagnosed COPD in patients hospitalised for severe COPD exacerbation	14
Global, regional and national burden of asthma from 1990 to 2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021	14
Integrating specialist palliative care to improve care and reduce suffering: cystic fibrosis (InSPIRe:CF) – study protocol for a multicentre randomised clinical trial	14
Estimated costs of tuberculosis services in Brazil, 2023	14
Bexotegrast for treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (BEACON-IPF): study protocol for a multinational, phase 2b/3, double-blind, randomised, multicentre, controlled trial	14
Clustering-based COPD subtypes have distinct longitudinal outcomes and multi-omics biomarkers	14
Treatment pathways of lung cancer patients in the Czech Republic: insights from administrative claims data	14
Single and multiple breath nitrogen washout compared with the methacholine test in patients with suspected asthma and normal spirometry	14
Identifying the population to be targeted in a lung cancer screening programme in Denmark	14
Patients’ research priorities and participation in primary ciliary dyskinesia research	13
Bidirectional relationship between sleep problems and long COVID: a longitudinal analysis of data from the COVIDENCE UK study	13

Impact of patient support programmes among patients with severe asthma treated with biological therapies: a systematic literature review and indirect treatment comparison	13
Characteristics of pulse oximetry and arterial blood gas in patients with fibrotic interstitial lung disease	13
T 2 *-weighted oxygen-enhanced pulmonary MRI in COPD is linked to resting and exertional functional measurements	13
PD-1 inhibitor plus chemotherapy versus bevacizumab plus chemotherapy in patients with advanced non-squamous non-small-cell lung cancer: a pooled analysis of three randomised trials	13
Design of a phase III, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial of BI 1015550 in patients with progressive pulmonary fibrosis (FIBRONEER-ILD)	13
Clinical manifestations and prognostic factors analysis of patients hospitalised with acute exacerbation of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and other interstitial lung diseases	13
Twelve barriers to COPD diagnosis in France: a comparative qualitative study	13
Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of inhaled molgramostim in healthy people	13
Considerations for the use of inhaled antibiotics for Pseudomonas aeruginosa in people with cystic fibrosis receiving CFTR modulator therapy	13
DIGIPREDICT: physiological, behavioural and environmental predictors of asthma attacks—a prospective observational study using digital markers and artificial intelligence—study protocol	13
Self-management programme of activity coping and education—SPACE for COPD(C)—in primary care: a pragmatic randomised trial	13
Randomised controlled trial of perinatal vitamin D supplementation to prevent early-onset acute respiratory infections among Australian First Nations children: the ‘D-Kids’ study protocol	12
Effect of high-flow nasal cannula versus non-invasive ventilation after extubation on successful extubation in obese patients: a retrospective analysis of the MIMIC-IV database	12
Incidence and prevalence of interstitial lung diseases worldwide: a systematic literature review	12
Reduced tidal volume-inflection point and elevated operating lung volumes during exercise in females with well-controlled asthma	12
Previously treated latent tuberculosis infection is associated with less severe acute COVID-19: a cohort study	12
Preterm birth, birth weight, infant weight gain and their associations with childhood asthma and spirometry: a cross-sectional observational study in Nairobi, Kenya	12
Exercise oxygen desaturation is a predictor of cardiopulmonary complications after lung resection	12
Right ventricular functional recovery assessment with stress echocardiography and cardiopulmonary exercise testing after pulmonary embolism: a pilot prospective multicentre study	12
Non-invasive surrogate markers of pulmonary hypertension are associated with poor survival in patients with cancer	12
Clinical features and 1-year outcomes of chronic bronchitis in participants with normal spirometry: results from the ECOPD study in China	12
What is the true target population for biologics in real-life COPD or asthma-COPD overlap patients?	12
Bronchial smooth muscle cell in asthma: where does it fit?	12
Understanding facilitators and barriers to oxygen therapy for patients with interstitial lung disease	12
Prevalence and predictors of tuberculosis infection among people living with HIV in a high tuberculosis burden context	12
Estimating rate of lung function change using clinical spirometry data	12
Research priorities in pleural disease: study protocol for a joint patient–provider Delphi consensus statement	12
Reducing exacerbations in children and adults with primary ciliary dyskinesia using erdosteine and/or azithromycin therapy (REPEAT trial): study protocol for a multicentre, double-blind, double-dummy,	11
Respiratory function and CT abnormalities among survivors of COVID-19 pneumonia: a nationwide follow-up study	11
Exacerbation-related burden in patients with severe asthma in South Korea: a population-based cohort study	11
Real-world impact of the fixed-dose combination on improving treatment outcomes of drug-susceptible tuberculosis: a comparative study using multiyear national tuberculosis patient data	11
Prevalence and clinical characteristics of non-malignant CT detected incidental findings in the SUMMIT lung cancer screening cohort	11
Why do patients with DR-TB do not complete their treatment? Findings of a qualitative study from Pakistan	11
Associations between respiratory diseases and lung cancer risk: a secondary analysis of the large-scale prospective UK biobank cohort	11
Prevalence of pre-existing lung diseases and their association with income level among patients with lung cancer: a nationwide population-based case-control study in South Korea	11
Frequency and severity of COPD exacerbations and future risk of exacerbations and mortality: an observational cohort study in Canada	11
Effects of continuous positive airway pressure therapy duration on patients with obstructive sleep apnoea and type 2 diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis	10
Non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis in Taiwan	10
Incidence and outcomes of pulmonary hypertension in the Ireland	10
Socioeconomic burden of cystic fibrosis in Canada	10
Association between metabolic score for visceral fat and adverse outcomes in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease	10
Phase-resolved MRI for measurement of pulmonary perfusion and ventilation defects in comparison with dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI and 129Xe MRI	10
Predictive ability of the COPD-specific comorbidity test (COTE) score versus the Charlson comorbidity index (CCI) in patients with COPD	10
Rehabilitation outcomes for people with lung cancer (UNITE): protocol for the development of a core outcome set	10
Asthma control in severe asthma and occupational exposures to inhalable asthmagens	10
Effect of a home-based inspiratory muscular training programme on functional capacity in patients with chronic COVID-19 after a hospital discharge: protocol for a randomised control trial (InsCOVID tr	10
Exploring barriers and facilitators for implementation of novel image-guided minimally invasive procedures: nationwide experiences on navigation bronchoscopy	10
Early experiences of the Your COVID Recovery® digital programme for individuals with long COVID	9
Trends and determinants of unfavourable outcomes in paediatric tuberculosis: insights from a 20-year cohort in Cameroon	9
Robust positive association between serum urate and the risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: hospital-based cohort and Mendelian randomisation study	9
Real-life effects of benralizumab on airway oscillometry in severe eosinophilic asthma	9
Impact of dynapenia, presarcopenia and sarcopenia in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a prospective cohort study	9
Association of socioeconomic status with respiratory mortality and hospitalisations in COPD: a nationwide cohort study	9
Renin–angiotensin–system inhibitors and the risk of exacerbations in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a nationwide registry study	9
Registry-based study in people with cystic fibrosis and an R117H variant treated with ivacaftor	9
Association of C-reactive protein with cause, duration and severity of lower respiratory infections in primary care: a prospective cohort study	9
Deep learning with test-time augmentation for radial endobronchial ultrasound image differentiation: a multicentre verification study	9
Association of bronchoalveolar lavage cellular analysis and radiological findings in fibrotic interstitial lung diseases	9
Surveillance towards preventing paediatric incidence of respiratory syncytial virus attributable respiratory tract infection in primary and secondary/tertiary healthcare settings in Merseyside, Cheshi	9
Barriers to implementing a pharmacist-led COPD CARE bundle in rural settings: a qualitative evaluation	9
Bronchial hyper-reactivity in young adults after hospitalisation for bronchiolitis in infancy	9
Childhood ‘bronchitis’ and respiratory outcomes in middle-age: a prospective cohort study from age 7 to 53 years	9
Unravelling the exposome of severe exacerbations of obstructive respiratory diseases in France	9
ARDS during haematopoietic reconstruction after allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) in non-child patients: based on the new global definition	9
What is the evidence for virtual wards or hospital-at-home care pathways for exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease? A systematic review and meta-analysis	9
Improving the management and outcomes of preschool wheeze: protocol of a prospective multicentre cohort study	9
Chronic respiratory disease observatory for Africa (CHEST-Africa): study protocol for the prevalence, determinants and economic impacts of asthma and COPD in Africa	8
Assessment of the clinical prognosis of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease using combined blood and sputum eosinophil counts	8
Lower geriatric nutritional risk index is associated with a higher risk of all-cause mortality in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a cohort study from the National Health and Nutri	8
Transitioning from hospital to home with non-invasive ventilation: who benefits? Results of a cohort study	8
Adherence to COVID-19 preventive measures and associated factors among high school students in Northwest Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study	8
Compensatory function change by segment-counting method in predicted postoperative pulmonary function at 1 year after surgery: systematic review and meta-analysis	8
Sublobar resection or lobectomy for stage Ia non-small cell lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis	8
Vitamin D status: a U-shaped relationship for SARS-CoV-2 seropositivity in UK healthcare workers	8
Reductions in inhaler greenhouse gas emissions by addressing care gaps in asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: an analysis	8
Pim1 inactivating induces RUNX3 upregulation that improves/alleviates airway inflammation and mucus hypersecretion in vitro and in vivo	8
Adapting global guidelines to local contexts: optimising community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) specific prescribing in Pakistan to counter antimicrobial resistance	8
Comparing the CO 2 emissions of metered dose inhalers and dry powder inhalers: a cross-sectional environmental impact analysis of asthma and COPD the	8
Phenotyping the Responses to Systemic Corticosteroids in the Management of Asthma Attacks (PRISMA): protocol for an observational and translational pilot study	8
Employment of artificial intelligence for early lung cancer diagnosis: a retrospective cohort study	8

Digitally recorded and remotely classified lung auscultation compared with conventional stethoscope classifications among children aged 1–59 months enrolled in the Pneumonia Etiology Research for Chil	8
Respiratory oscillometry identifies disease progression in interstitial lung disease	7
Factors associated with asthma attack recurrence in Ecuadorian children: longitudinal study of potential impact of the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown	7
Adherence to application technique of inhaled corticosteroid in patients with asthma and COVID-19 improves outcomes	7
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease as a risk factor for cognitive impairment: a systematic review and meta-analysis	7
Pulmonary artery floating sign: a novel predictor of fatal haemoptysis in pulmonary mucormycosis and its early intervention strategy	7
Current practices, perceptions and future challenges in the management of moderate to severe COPD: a cross-sectional survey of respiratory consultants in the Republic of Ireland	7
Occupational exposure to toxic particles and risk of pulmonary sarcoidosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis	7
Cone beam CT-guided navigation bronchoscopy: a cost-effective alternative to CT-guided transthoracic biopsy for diagnosis of peripheral pulmonary nodules	7
Diagnostic testing patterns for lung cancer-related symptoms in primary care: a retrospective cohort study	7
Beyond direct costs: individual and societal financial burden of asthma in young adults in a Danish nationwide study	7
Managing moderate-to-severe paediatric asthma: a scoping review of the efficacy and safety of fluticasone propionate/salmeterol	7
Phase 2 study design and analysis approach for BBT-877: an autotaxin inhibitor targeting idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis	7
Radiological abnormalities persist following COVID-19 and correlate with impaired health-related quality of life: a prospective cohort study of hospitalised patients	7
Temporal complexity in missed doses of rifampicin-sensitive anti-tuberculosis treatment: a prospective cohort study in Tanzania	7
Use of supplemental oxygen therapy in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: an observational real-life study in 16 003 patients	7
Association between serum uric acid/serum creatinine ratios and lung function in the general American population: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), 2007–2012	7
Scoping review of exposure questionnaires and surveys in interstitial lung disease	7
Prospectively evaluating maternal and fetal outcomes in the era of CFTR modulators: the MAYFLOWERS observational clinical trial study design	7
Real-world impact of ivacaftor in people with cystic fibrosis and select ivacaftor-responsive mutations	7
Cross-sectional study of preventive treatment for students with latent tuberculosis infection in Shanghai, China	6
Evaluating pain in survivors of critical illness: the correlation between the EQ-5D-5L and the Brief Pain Inventory	6
Sarcoidosis relapse risk factors: a single-centre retrospective cluster analysis	6
Investigating a structured diagnostic approach for chronic breathlessness in primary care: a mixed-methods feasibility cluster randomised controlled trial	6
How doctors present treatment options in advanced lung cancer consultations: a conversation analytic study	6
Prevalence, risk factors, and mortality of COPD in young people in the USA: results from a population-based retrospective cohort	6
Multidisciplinary tuberculosis care: leveraging the role of hospital pharmacists	6
The randomised thoracoscopic talc poudrage+indwelling pleural catheters versus thoracoscopic talc poudrage only in malignant pleural effusion trial (TACTIC): study protocol for a randomised controlled	6
Automated audit of hospital oxygen use devised during the COVID-19 pandemic	6
Inhalation devices and inhaled corticosteroids particle size influence on severe pneumonia in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a nationwide cohort study	6
Effect of a lower target oxygen saturation range on the risk of hypoxaemia and elevated NEWS2 scores at a university hospital: a retrospective study	6
Impact of the Syrian conflict and forced displacement on respiratory health: an analysis of primary data from a humanitarian organisation	6
Association of life’s essential 8 with chronic respiratory disease mortality and lung health: a national cohort study	6
Trends of mortality from chronic respiratory diseases by sex and ethnicity in the USA: a secular analysis from 1979 to 2021 using data from death certificates	6
Breathlessness intensity recorded in general practice is associated with shorter times to unplanned hospital admissions and longer lengths of stay: a UK cohort study	6
Aetiological agents of adult community-acquired pneumonia in Japan: systematic review and meta-analysis of published data	6
Isolated small airways obstruction predicts future chronic airflow obstruction: a multinational longitudinal study	6
Incidence, risk factors and viral aetiology of lower respiratory infections among older adults: a 5-year multicentric cohort study in India	6
Acute respiratory distress syndrome: potential of therapeutic interventions effective in treating progression from COVID-19 to treat progression from other illnesses—a systematic review	6
Understanding the risk of transmission of respiratory viral infections in childcare centres: protocol for the DISeases TrANsmission in ChildcarE (DISTANCE) multicentre cohort study	6
Incidence and risk factors for re-expansion pulmonary oedema following medical thoracoscopy	6
Predictors of sleep-disordered breathing and chronic hypoventilation in obese women and men: a cross-sectional observational study	6
Predictive signature of murine and human host response to typical and atypical pneumonia	6
Predicting clinical remission in biologic-treated severe asthma: development of a practical scoring system from a Japanese multicentre study	6
Metabolic cost of physical rehabilitation in mechanically ventilated patients in critical care: an observational study	6
Comorbidities associated with adult asthma: a population-based matched cohort study in Finland	6
Risk of long covid in patients with pre-existing chronic respiratory diseases: a systematic review and meta-analysis	6
Increased risk of acute exacerbation in obstructive airway disease: the impact of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease and small airway dysfunction	6
Pulmonary fibrosis followed by severe pneumonia in patients with COVID-19 infection requiring mechanical ventilation: a prospective multicentre study	6
Association between antibiotics and asthma risk among adults aged over 40 years: a nationally representative retrospective cohort study	6
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease trajectory: severe exacerbations and dynamic change in health-related quality of life	6
Frailty in asthma-COPD overlap: a cross-sectional study of association and risk factors in the NHANES database	6