Geoscientific Model Development

Article	Citations
Harmonization of global land use change and management for the period 850–2100 (LUH2) for CMIP6	495
Root-mean-square error (RMSE) or mean absolute error (MAE): when to use them or not	411
Overview of the Norwegian Earth System Model (NorESM2) and key climate response of CMIP6 DECK, historical, and scenario simulations	324
The EC-Earth3 Earth system model for the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project 6	250
The global water resources and use model WaterGAP v2.2d: model description and evaluation	181
The Community Multiscale Air Quality (CMAQ) model versions 5.3 and 5.3.1: system updates and evaluation	135
Description and evaluation of aerosol in UKESM1 and HadGEM3-GC3.1 CMIP6 historical simulations	84
The IPCC Sixth Assessment Report WGIII climate assessment of mitigation pathways: from emissions to global temperatures	75
GSTools v1.3: a toolbox for geostatistical modelling in Python	72
BCC-CSM2-HR: a high-resolution version of the Beijing Climate Center Climate System Model	71
TempestExtremes v2.1: a community framework for feature detection, tracking, and analysis in large datasets	68
COSMO-CLM regional climate simulations in the Coordinated Regional Climate Downscaling Experiment (CORDEX) framework: a review	57
REMIND2.1: transformation and innovation dynamics of the energy-economic system within climate and sustainability limits	55
SCOPE 2.0: a model to simulate vegetated land surface fluxes and satellite signals	53
Understanding each other's models: an introduction and a standard representation of 16 global water models to support intercomparison, improvement, and communication	48
EC-Earth3-AerChem: a global climate model with interactive aerosols and atmospheric chemistry participating in CMIP6	48
PyCO2SYS v1.8: marine carbonate system calculations in Python	47
A framework for ensemble modelling of climate change impacts on lakes worldwide: the ISIMIP Lake Sector	47
The CHIMERE v2020r1 online chemistry-transport model	46
ClimateNet: an expert-labeled open dataset and deep learning architecture for enabling high-precision analyses of extreme weather	45
Definitions and methods to estimate regional land carbon fluxes for the second phase of the REgional Carbon Cycle Assessment and Processes Project (RECCAP-2)	44
GMD perspective: The quest to improve the evaluation of groundwater representation in continental- to global-scale models	44
The benefits of increasing resolution in global and regional climate simulations for European climate extremes	44
SNICAR-ADv3: a community tool for modeling spectral snow albedo	42
FaIRv2.0.0: a generalized impulse response model for climate uncertainty and future scenario exploration	42

Coordinating an operational data distribution network for CMIP6 data	41
A parameterization of sub-grid topographical effects on solar radiation in the E3SM Land Model (version 1.0): implementation and evaluation over the Tibetan Plateau	41
ATTRICI v1.1 – counterfactual climate for impact attribution	41
Performance of MAR (v3.11) in simulating the drifting-snow climate and surface mass balance of Adélie Land, East Antarctica	40
JULES-CN: a coupled terrestrial carbon–nitrogen scheme (JULES vn5.1)	39
Mineral dust cycle in the Multiscale Online Nonhydrostatic AtmospheRe CHemistry model (MONARCH) Version 2.0	38
LISFLOOD-FP 8.0: the new discontinuous Galerkin shallow-water solver for multi-core CPUs and GPUs	38
Using Shapley additive explanations to interpret extreme gradient boosting predictions of grassland degradation in Xilingol, China	37
Global storm tide modeling with ADCIRC v55: unstructured mesh design and performance	36
KLT-IV v1.0: image velocimetry software for use with fixed and mobile platforms	35
Validation of the PALM model system 6.0 in a real urban environment: a case study in Dejvice, Prague, the Czech Republic	34
Simulating the mid-Holocene, last interglacial and mid-Pliocene climate with EC-Earth3-LR	34
Non-Hydrostatic RegCM4 (RegCM4-NH): model description and case studies over multiple domains	33
The Nonhydrostatic ICosahedral Atmospheric Model for CMIP6 HighResMIP simulations (NICAM16-S): experimental design, model description, and impacts of model updates	33
NorCPM1 and its contribution to CMIP6 DCPP	33
The Fire Inventory from NCAR version 2.5: an updated global fire emissions model for climate and chemistry applications	33
Impact of Initialized Land Surface Temperature and Snowpack on Subseasonal to Seasonal Prediction Project, Phase I (LS4P-I): organization and experimental design	32
European daily precipitation according to EURO-CORDEX regional climate models (RCMs) and high-resolution global climate models (GCMs) from the High-Resolution Model Intercomparison Project (HighResMIP	32
iHydroSlide3D v1.0: an advanced hydrological–geotechnical model for hydrological simulation and three-dimensional landslide prediction	31
Updated European hydraulic pedotransfer functions with communicated uncertainties in the predicted variables (euptfv2)	31
Exploring deep learning for air pollutant emission estimation	31
Radiative Transfer Model 3.0 integrated into the PALM model system 6.0	31
CLIMADA v1.4.1: towards a globally consistent adaptation options appraisal tool	31
A nested multi-scale system implemented in the large-eddy simulation model PALM model system 6.0	30
Modifying emissions scenario projections to account for the effects of COVID-19: protocol for CovidMIP	30
Harmonized Emissions Component (HEMCO) 3.0 as a versatile emissions component for atmospheric models: application in the GEOS-Chem, NASA GEOS, WRF-GC, CESM2, NOAA GEFS-Aerosol, and NOAA UFS models	30
LoopStructural 1.0: time-aware geological modelling	29
Assessing Responses and Impacts of Solar climate intervention on the Earth system with stratospheric aerosol injection (ARISE-SAI): protocol and initial results from the first simulations	29
Development of WRF/CUACE v1.0 model and its preliminary application in simulating air quality in China	28
Modeling the impacts of diffuse light fraction on photosynthesis in ORCHIDEE (v5453) land surface model	28
A map of global peatland extent created using machine learning (Peat-ML)	28
ENSO-ASC 1.0.0: ENSO deep learning forecast model with a multivariate air–sea coupler	28
Fast and accurate learned multiresolution dynamical downscaling for precipitation	27
Description of the uEMEP_v5 downscaling approach for the EMEP MSC-W chemistry transport model	27
Development of an atmospheric chemistry model coupled to the PALM model system 6.0: implementation and first applications	27
Assessment of the ParFlow–CLM CONUS 1.0 integrated hydrologic model: evaluation of hyper-resolution water balance components across the contiguous United States	26
ICON-Sapphire: simulating the components of the Earth system and their interactions at kilometer and subkilometer scales	26
Global biomass burning fuel consumption and emissions at 500 m spatial resolution based on the Global Fire Emissions Database (GFED)	26
Effects of forcing differences and initial conditions on inter-model agreement in the VolMIP volc-pinatubo-full experiment	26
DINCAE 2.0: multivariate convolutional neural network with error estimates to reconstruct sea surface temperature satellite and altimetry observations	25
Improved CASA model based on satellite remote sensing data: simulating net primary productivity of Qinghai Lake basin alpine grassland	25
Global evaluation of the nutrient-enabled version of the land surface model ORCHIDEE-CNP v1.2 (r5986)	25
Nemo-Nordic 2.0: operational marine forecast model for the Baltic Sea	25
COSIPY v1.3 – an open-source coupled snowpack and ice surface energy and mass balance model	25
BARRA v1.0: kilometre-scale downscaling of an Australian regional atmospheric reanalysis over four midlatitude domains	24
Silicone v1.0.0: an open-source Python package for inferring missing emissions data for climate change research	24
FALL3D-8.0: a computational model for atmospheric transport and deposition of particles, aerosols and radionuclides – Part 2: Model validation	24
Evaluating the physical and biogeochemical state of the global ocean component of UKESM1 in CMIP6 historical simulations	24
Geospatial input data for the PALM model system 6.0: model requirements, data sources and processing	23
PMIP4 experiments using MIROC-ES2L Earth system model	23

Automated geological map deconstruction for 3D model construction using <i>map2loop</i> 1.0 and <i>map2model</i> 1.0	23
Impact of increased resolution on long-standing biases in HighResMIP-PRIMAVERA climate models	23
Bayesian atmospheric correction over land: Sentinel-2/MSI and Landsat 8/OLI	23
IntelliO3-ts v1.0: a neural network approach to predict near-surface ozone concentrations in Germany	23
Improving dust simulations in WRF-Chem v4.1.3 coupled with the GOCART aerosol module	23
SERGHEI (SERGHEI-SWE) v1.0: a performance-portable high-performance parallel-computing shallow-water solver for hydrology and environmental hydraulics	23
Azimuthal averaging–reconstruction filtering techniques for finite-difference general circulation models in spherical geometry	22
A case study of wind farm effects using two wake parameterizations in the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model (V3.7.1) in the presence of low-level jets	22
The Detailed Emissions Scaling, Isolation, and Diagnostic (DESID) module in the Community Multiscale Air Quality (CMAQ) modeling system version 5.3.2	22
Calibration of temperature-dependent ocean microbial processes in the cGENIE.muffin (v0.9.13) Earth system model	22
The Vertical City Weather Generator (VCWG v1.3.2)	22
Sensitivity of spatial aerosol particle distributions to the boundary conditions in the PALM model system 6.0	22
Modeling of land–surface interactions in the PALM model system 6.0: land surface model description, first evaluation, and sensitivity to model parameters	22
Ocean biogeochemistry in the Canadian Earth System Model version 5.0.3: CanESM5 and CanESM5-CanOE	21
Evaluation of global EMEP MSC-W (rv4.34) WRF (v3.9.1.1) model surface concentrations and wet deposition of reactive N and S with measurements	21
Multi-layer coupling between SURFEX-TEB-v9.0 and Meso-NH-v5.3 for modelling the urban climate of high-rise cities	21
A model for urban biogenic CO<sub>2</sub> fluxes: Solar-Induced Fluorescence for Modeling Urban biogenic Fluxes (SMUrF v1)	21
Improving Yasso15 soil carbon model estimates with ensemble adjustment Kalman filter state data assimilation	21
Accounting for forest management in the estimation of forest carbon balance using the dynamic vegetation model LPJ-GUESS (v4.0, r9710): implementation and evaluation of simulations for Europe	21
A NEMO-based model of <i>Sargassum</i> distribution in the tropical Atlantic: description of the model and sensitivity analysis (NEMO-Sarg1.0)	21
Towards physics-inspired data-driven weather forecasting: integrating data assimilation with a deep spatial-transformer-based U-NET in a case study with ERA5	20
The Regional Ice Ocean Prediction System v2: a pan-Canadian ocean analysis system using an online tidal harmonic analysis	20
Improving the representation of cropland sites in the Community Land Model (CLM) version 5.0	20
Modeling lightning observations from space-based platforms (CloudScat.jl 1.0)	20
The Earth system model CLIMBER-X v1.0 – Part 1: Climate model description and validation​​​​​​​​​​​​​​	20
Limitations of WRF land surface models for simulating land use and land cover change in Sub-Saharan Africa and development of an improved model (CLM-AF v. 1.0)	20
Better calibration of cloud parameterizations and subgrid effects increases the fidelity of the E3SM Atmosphere Model version 1	20
SciKit-GStat 1.0: a SciPy-flavored geostatistical variogram estimation toolbox written in Python	20
Improvement of modeling plant responses to low soil moisture in JULESvn4.9 and evaluation against flux tower measurements	20
Atmosphere–ocean–aerosol–chemistry–climate model SOCOLv4.0: description and evaluation	20
Effect of horizontal resolution on the simulation of tropical cyclones in the Chinese Academy of Sciences FGOALS-f3 climate system model	20
Grid-stretching capability for the GEOS-Chem 13.0.0 atmospheric chemistry model	20
The GPU version of LASG/IAP Climate System Ocean Model version 3 (LICOM3) under the heterogeneous-compute interface for portability (HIP) framework and its large-scale application	20
Grid-independent high-resolution dust emissions (v1.0) for chemical transport models: application to GEOS-Chem (12.5.0)	19
Understanding AMOC stability: the North Atlantic Hosing Model Intercomparison Project	19
AI4Water v1.0: an open-source python package for modeling hydrological time series using data-driven methods	19
Modeling sensitivities of BVOCs to different versions of MEGAN emission schemes in WRF-Chem (v3.6) and its impacts over eastern China	19
PARASO, a circum-Antarctic fully coupled ice-sheet–ocean–sea-ice–atmosphere–land model involving f.ETISh1.7, NEMO3.6, LIM3.6, COSMO5.0 and CLM4.5	19
Effects of spatial resolution on WRF v3.8.1 simulated meteorology over the central Himalaya	19
A circulation-based performance atlas of the CMIP5 and 6 models for regional climate studies in the Northern Hemisphere mid-to-high latitudes	19
pyPI (v1.3): Tropical Cyclone Potential Intensity Calculations in Python	19
WRF-GC (v2.0): online two-way coupling of WRF (v3.9.1.1) and GEOS-Chem (v12.7.2) for modeling regional atmospheric chemistry–meteorology interactions	19
Partitioning soil organic carbon into its centennially stable and active fractions with machine-learning models based on Rock-Eval® thermal analysis (PARTY<sub>SOC</sub>v2	19
Intercomparison of four algorithms for detecting tropical cyclones using ERA5	19
Downscaling multi-model climate projection ensembles with deep learning (DeepESD): contribution to CORDEX EUR-44	19
The Community Inversion Framework v1.0: a unified system for atmospheric inversion studies	19
CM2Mc-LPJmL v1.0: biophysical coupling of a process-based dynamic vegetation model with managed land to a general circulation model	19
Added value of EURO-CORDEX high-resolution downscaling over the Iberian Peninsula revisited – Part 1: Precipitation	18
Development of a three-dimensional variational assimilation system for lidar profile data based on a size-resolved aerosol model in WRF–Chem model v3.9.1 and its application in PM<sub>2.	18
Earth System Model Evaluation Tool (ESMValTool) v2.0 – diagnostics for extreme events, regional and impact evaluation, and analysis of Earth system models in CMIP	18
KGML-ag: a modeling framework of knowledge-guided machine learning to simulate agroecosystems: a case study of estimating N<sub>2</sub>O emission using data from mesocosm e	18
Flex_extract v7.1.2 – a software package to retrieve and prepare ECMWF data for use in FLEXPART	18
Conservation laws in a neural network architecture: enforcing the atom balance of a Julia-based photochemical model (v0.2.0)	18
Stable climate simulations using a realistic general circulation model with neural network parameterizations for atmospheric moist physics and radiation processes	18
MSDM v1.0: A machine learning model for precipitation nowcasting over eastern China using multisource data	18
A unified framework to estimate the origins of atmospheric moisture and heat using Lagrangian models	18
Added value of EURO-CORDEX high-resolution downscaling over the Iberian Peninsula revisited – Part 2: Max and min temperature	18
DRYP 1.0: a parsimonious hydrological model of DRYland Partitioning of the water balance	17
Comparison of three aerosol representations of NHM-Chem (v1.0) for the simulations of air quality and climate-relevant variables	17
Mesoscale nesting interface of the PALM model system 6.0	17
Description and evaluation of the tropospheric aerosol scheme in the Integrated Forecasting System (IFS-AER, cycle 47R1) of ECMWF	17
GCAP 2.0: a global 3-D chemical-transport model framework for past, present, and future climate scenarios	17
A spatiotemporal weighted regression model (STWR v1.0) for analyzing local nonstationarity in space and time	17
CrocO_v1.0: a particle filter to assimilate snowpack observations in a spatialised framework	17
Importance of radiative transfer processes in urban climate models: a study based on the PALM 6.0 model system	17
The SMHI Large Ensemble (SMHI-LENS) with EC-Earth3.3.1	17
PMIF v1.0: assessing the potential of satellite observations to constrain CO<sub>2</sub> emissions from large cities and point sources over the globe using synthetic data	17
Evaluating and improving the treatment of gases in radiation schemes: the Correlated K-Distribution Model Intercomparison Project (CKDMIP)	17
Iodine chemistry in the chemistry–climate model SOCOL-AERv2-I	17
InundatEd-v1.0: a height above nearest drainage (HAND)-based flood risk modeling system using a discrete global grid system	17
Testing stomatal models at the stand level in deciduous angiosperm and evergreen gymnosperm forests using CliMA Land (v0.1)	17
Simulation of organics in the atmosphere: evaluation of EMACv2.54 with the Mainz Organic Mechanism (MOM) coupled to the ORACLE (v1.0) submodel	16
Building a machine learning surrogate model for wildfire activities within a global Earth system model	16
Cutting out the middleman: calibrating and validating a dynamic vegetation model (ED2-PROSPECT5) using remotely sensed surface reflectance	16
Rad-cGAN v1.0: Radar-based precipitation nowcasting model with conditional generative adversarial networks for multiple dam domains	16
Effects of dimensionality on the performance of hydrodynamic models for stratified lakes and reservoirs	16
Detection of atmospheric rivers with inline uncertainty quantification: TECA-BARD v1.0.1	16
Evaluation of regional climate models ALARO-0 and REMO2015 at 0.22° resolution over the CORDEX Central Asia domain	16
Configuration and evaluation of a global unstructured mesh atmospheric model (GRIST-A20.9) based on the variable-resolution approach	16
GCAM-USA v5.3_water_dispatch: integrated modeling of subnational US energy, water, and land systems within a global framework	16

The second Met Office Unified Model–JULES Regional Atmosphere and Land configuration, RAL2	16
SurEau-Ecos v2.0: a trait-based plant hydraulics model for simulations of plant water status and drought-induced mortality at the ecosystem level	16
Assessing the robustness and scalability of the accelerated pseudo-transient method	16
Water balance model (WBM) v.1.0.0: a scalable gridded global hydrologic model with water-tracking functionality	16
A spatially explicit approach to simulate urban heat mitigation with InVEST (v3.8.0)	16
S-SOM v1.0: a structural self-organizing map algorithm for weather typing	16
Introducing CRYOWRF v1.0: multiscale atmospheric flow simulations with advanced snow cover modelling	16
LISFLOOD-FP 8.1: new GPU-accelerated solvers for faster fluvial/pluvial flood simulations	16
Climate projections over the Great Lakes Region: using two-way coupling of a regional climate model with a 3-D lake model	16
R<sup>2</sup>D<sup>2</sup> v2.0: accounting for temporal dependences in multivariate bias correction via analogue rank resampling	16
Improved advection, resolution, performance, and community access in the new generation (version 13) of the high-performance GEOS-Chem global atmospheric chemistry model (GCHP)	16
Model intercomparison of COSMO 5.0 and IFS 45r1 at kilometer-scale grid spacing	15
Assessing the simulated soil hydrothermal regime of the active layer from the Noah-MP land surface model (v1.1) in the permafrost regions of the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau	15
Addressing biases in Arctic–boreal carbon cycling in the Community Land Model Version 5	15
Optical model for the Baltic Sea with an explicit CDOM state variable: a case study with Model ERGOM (version 1.2)	15
Description and evaluation of a detailed gas-phase chemistry scheme in the TM5-MP global chemistry transport model (r112)	15
PyFLEXTRKR: a flexible feature tracking Python software for convective cloud analysis	15
From emission scenarios to spatially resolved projections with a chain of computationally efficient emulators: coupling of MAGICC (v7.5.1) and MESMER (v0.8.3)	15
Sensitivity analysis of the PALM model system 6.0 in the urban environment	15
The pseudo-global-warming (PGW) approach: methodology, software package PGW4ERA5 v1.1, validation, and sensitivity analyses	15
Black carbon modeling in urban areas: investigating the influence of resuspension and non-exhaust emissions in streets using the Street-in-Grid model for inert particles (SinG-inert)	15
Description and evaluation of the process-based forest model 4C v2.2 at four European forest sites	15
Assessment of the Finite-VolumE Sea ice–Ocean Model (FESOM2.0) – Part 2: Partial bottom cells, embedded sea ice and vertical mixing library CVMix	15
Determining the sensitive parameters of the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model for the simulation of tropical cyclones in the Bay of Bengal using global sensitivity analysis and machine lear	15
The CryoGrid community model (version 1.0) – a multi-physics toolbox for climate-driven simulations in the terrestrial cryosphere	14
Iron and sulfur cycling in the cGENIE.muffin Earth system model (v0.9.21)	14
Performance of the Adriatic Sea and Coast (AdriSC) climate component – a COAWST V3.3-based one-way coupled atmosphere–ocean modelling suite: ocean results	14
Integrated modeling of canopy photosynthesis, fluorescence, and the transfer of energy, mass, and momentum in the soil–plant–atmosphere continuum (STEMMUS–SCOPE v1.0.0)	14
LPJ-GUESS/LSMv1.0: a next-generation land surface model with high ecological realism	14
Non-Redfieldian carbon model for the Baltic Sea (ERGOM version 1.2) – implementation and budget estimates	14
The Seasonal-to-Multiyear Large Ensemble (SMYLE) prediction system using the Community Earth System Model version 2	14
Oceanic and atmospheric methane cycling in the cGENIE Earth system model – release v0.9.14	14
Downscaling of air pollutants in Europe using uEMEP_v6	14
Comparing Sentinel-5P TROPOMI NO2 column observations with the CAMS regional air quality ensemble	14
ICON in Climate Limited-area Mode (ICON release version 2.6.1): a new regional climate model	14
Structural, petrophysical, and geological constraints in potential field inversion using the Tomofast-x v1.0 open-source code	14
A three-dimensional variational data assimilation system for aerosol optical properties based on WRF-Chem v4.0: design, development, and application of assimilating Himawari-8 aerosol observations	14
Coupling framework (1.0) for the PISM (1.1.4) ice sheet model and the MOM5 (5.1.0) ocean model via the PICO ice shelf cavity model in an Antarctic domain	14
Building indoor model in PALM-4U: indoor climate, energy demand, and the interaction between buildings and the urban microclimate	14
Customized deep learning for precipitation bias correction and downscaling	14
icepack: a new glacier flow modeling package in Python, version 1.0	14
Ground-based lidar processing and simulator framework for comparing models and observations (ALCF 1.0)	14
uDALES 1.0: a large-eddy simulation model for urban environments	14
CoupModel (v6.0): an ecosystem model for coupled phosphorus, nitrogen, and carbon dynamics – evaluated against empirical data from a climatic and fertility gradient in Sweden	14
Uncertainty and sensitivity analysis for probabilistic weather and climate-risk modelling: an implementation in CLIMADA v.3.1.0	14
Evaluation of the dynamic core of the PALM model system 6.0 in a neutrally stratified urban environment: comparison between LES and wind-tunnel experiments	13
Bulk hydrometeor optical properties for microwave and sub-millimetre radiative transfer in RTTOV-SCATT v13.0	13
Spin-up characteristics with three types of initial fields and the restart effects on forecast accuracy in the GRAPES global forecast system	13
PLUME-MoM-TSM 1.0.0: a volcanic column and umbrella cloud spreading model	13
A revised dry deposition scheme for land–atmosphere exchange of trace gases in ECHAM/MESSy v2.54	13
Representation of the phosphorus cycle in the Joint UK Land Environment Simulator (vn5.5_JULES-CNP)	13
Temperature forecasting by deep learning methods	13
CSDMS: a community platform for numerical modeling of Earth surface processes	13
Impacts of a revised surface roughness parameterization in the Community Land Model 5.1	13
Empirical values and assumptions in the convection schemes of numerical models	13
A new exponentially decaying error correlation model for assimilating OCO-2 column-average CO<sub>2</sub> data using a length scale computed from airborne lidar measurement	13
Transfer learning for landslide susceptibility modeling using domain adaptation and case-based reasoning	13
Water Ecosystems Tool (WET) 1.0 – a new generation of flexible aquatic ecosystem model	13
Coupling a large-scale hydrological model (CWatM v1.1) with a high-resolution groundwater flow model (MODFLOW 6) to assess the impact of irrigation at regional scale	13
Assessment of the Paris urban heat island in ERA5 and offline SURFEX-TEB (v8.1) simulations using the METEOSAT land surface temperature product	13
GAN–argcPredNet v1.0: a generative adversarial model for radar echo extrapolation based on convolutional recurrent units	13
Global, high-resolution mapping of tropospheric ozone – explainable machine learning and impact of uncertainties	13
Mapping high-resolution basal topography of West Antarctica from radar data using non-stationary multiple-point geostatistics (MPS-BedMappingV1)	13
Unstructured global to coastal wave modeling for the Energy Exascale Earth System Model using WAVEWATCH III version 6.07	13
HIDRA 1.0: deep-learning-based ensemble sea level forecasting in the northern Adriatic	13
CLASSIC v1.0: the open-source community successor to the Canadian Land Surface Scheme (CLASS) and the Canadian Terrestrial Ecosystem Model (CTEM) – Part 2: Global benchmarking	13
TIM: modelling pathways to meet Ireland's long-term energy system challenges with the TIMES-Ireland Model (v1.0)	12
A new methodological framework for geophysical sensor combinations associated with machine learning algorithms to understand soil attributes	12
Precipitation over southern Africa: is there consensus among global climate models (GCMs), regional climate models (RCMs) and observational data?	12
HydroBlocks v0.2: enabling a field-scale two-way coupling between the land surface and river networks in Earth system models	12
Massive-Parallel Trajectory Calculations version 2.2 (MPTRAC-2.2): Lagrangian transport simulations on graphics processing units (GPUs)	12
AttentionFire_v1.0: interpretable machine learning fire model for burned-area predictions over tropics	12
Evaluating a global soil moisture dataset from a multitask model (GSM3 v1.0) with potential applications for crop threats	12
Evaluating the assimilation of S5P/TROPOMI near real-time SO<sub>2</sub> columns and layer height data into the CAMS integrated forecasting system (CY47R1), based on a cas	12
Quantifying and attributing time step sensitivities in present-day climate simulations conducted with EAMv1	12
Copula-based synthetic data augmentation for machine-learning emulators	12
GenChem v1.0 – a chemical pre-processing and testing system for atmospheric modelling	12
Climate model Selection by Independence, Performance, and Spread (ClimSIPS v1.0.1) for regional applications	12
Flow-Py v1.0: a customizable, open-source simulation tool to estimate runout and intensity of gravitational mass flows	12
The Lagrangian-based Floating Macroalgal Growth and Drift Model (FMGDM v1.0): application to the Yellow Sea green tide	12
Improved representation of plant physiology in the JULES-vn5.6 land surface model: photosynthesis, stomatal conductance and thermal acclimation	12
Reduced-complexity air quality intervention modeling over China: the development of InMAPv1.6.1-China and a comparison with CMAQv5.2	12
Seasonal and diurnal performance of daily forecasts with WRF V3.8.1 over the United Arab Emirates	12
Evaluation of the interactive stratospheric ozone (O3v2) module in the E3SM version 1 Earth system model	11
Using wavelet transform and dynamic time warping to identify the limitations of the CNN model as an air quality forecasting system	11
Development of an Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI) aerosol index (AI) data assimilation scheme for aerosol modeling over bright surfaces – a step toward direct radiance assimilation in the UV spectru	11
Validation of terrestrial biogeochemistry in CMIP6 Earth system models: a review	11
Improvements to the representation of BVOC chemistry–climate interactions in UKCA (v11.5) with the CRI-Strat 2 mechanism: incorporation and evaluation	11
Robustness of neural network emulations of radiative transfer parameterizations in a state-of-the-art general circulation model	11
WRF4PALM v1.0: a mesoscale dynamical driver for the microscale PALM model system 6.0	11
The mixed-layer depth in the Ocean Model Intercomparison Project (OMIP): impact of resolving mesoscale eddies	11
Impact of physical parameterizations on wind simulation with WRF V3.9.1.1 under stable conditions at planetary boundary layer gray-zone resolution: a case study over the coastal regions of North China	11
The Grell–Freitas (GF) convection parameterization: recent developments, extensions, and applications	11
Decadal climate predictions with the Canadian Earth System Model version 5 (CanESM5)	11
Effects of coupling a stochastic convective parameterization with the Zhang–McFarlane scheme on precipitation simulation in the DOE E3SMv1.0 atmosphere model	11