Journal of Surgical Education

Article	Citations
Do Interns Learn On-The-Job How to Obtain Proper Informed Consent for Surgical Procedures?	111
Surgeons Are Not Pilots: Is the Aviation Safety Paradigm Relevant to Modern Surgical Practice?	84
The Surgical Trainer	70
Masthead	62
Away Rotations at Integrated Thoracic Surgery Programs: Applicant and Program Director Perspectives	53
Objective Test Scores Throughout Orthopedic Surgery Residency Suggest Disparities in Training Experience	48
Development of a Tool to Assess Surgical Resident Competence On-Call: The Western University Call Assessment Tool (WUCAT)	47
Resident Remediation: A National Survey of Urology Program Directors	45
Conflict Competence Among Resident Physicians: Knowledge and Perception	43
Patient Perceptions of Resident Involvement in Surgery: A Qualitative Study Using Surgical Video	42
Orthopaedic Residency Compensation and Cost of Living: Are Orthopaedic Residents Financially Strained?	39
Advancing Resident Training: Embracing Robotic Surgery in Emergency General Surgery	39
Evaluating the Impact of Supervision on Surgical Trainees Stress Response During Simulated Surgical Procedures; A Crossover Randomized Trial	38
How Do Resident Surgeons Identify Operative Case Complexity? An Analysis of Resident versus Attending Perceptions	37
Masthead	37
Leadership Coaching in Surgical Residency: Reasons for Referral and Topics Addressed to Improve Nontechnical Skill	37
Kar Seva	37
Factors Associated With Resident Research Success: An Analysis of Canadian General Surgery Trainees	36
Table of Contents	36
Analyzing Diversity Elements on Otolaryngology Residency Program Websites	34
The Right Way to Teach Lefties – Exploring the Experiences of Left-Handed Trainees and Surgeons	33
Impact of Question Bank Use for In-Training Examination Preparation by OBGYN Residents – A Multicenter Study	33
Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion in Plastic Surgery: Where Do We Stand? Highlighting Overlooked Issues in Efforts to Improve Representation	32
Competency in Robotic Surgery: Standard Setting for Robotic Suturing Using Objective Assessment and Expert Evaluation	31
Qualitative Analysis of Effective Teamwork in the Operating Room (OR)	29

Effect of Feedback Modality on Simulated Surgical Skills Learning Using Automated Educational Systems– A Four-Arm Randomized Control Trial	29
Bias in Surgical Residency Evaluations: A Scoping Review	28
“You Remember Those Days”—A Qualitative Study of Resident Surgeon Responses to Complications and Deaths	28
Can Good Intraoperative Judgement Be Taught?: Pediatric Neurosurgeons’ Pedagogical Approaches to Training Residents on Intraoperative Decision-Making	27
Revisiting Medical Student Expectations on the Surgery Clerkship	27
Mental 3D Visualization: Building Surgical Resilience for Performing High-Risk Procedures	27
TrustEd: A Tool for Developing Intraoperative Entrustment Skills	25
(Re)thinking the Residential in Residency: Modern Surgical Practice Continues to Move Away From the Inpatient Setting	25
Advanced Gastrointestinal Surgery Fellowship Programs: Filling a Gap in Surgical Training?	24
Table of Contents	24
Improving Patient and Physician Outcomes Through LGBTQ+ Pedagogical Interventions in Surgical Training and Practice	23
Autonomy Maps: Building a Shared Mental Model for Progressive Resident Operative Autonomy on the Road to Entrustable Professional Activities (EPAs)	23
Impact of Research Training on Performance in General Surgery Residency	23
The Price of Productivity: Evaluating the Cost of a Research Year	22
Surgeons vs ChatGPT: Assessment and Feedback Performance Based on Real Surgical Scenarios	22
The Flipped Operating Room: Establishing Best Practices in Surgical Education Using Resident-Initiated, Inquiry-Based Preoperative Briefing: Resident-Initiated Preoperative Briefing	22
Trends in Resident Supervision and Patient Outcomes of Laparoscopic Cholecystectomies Within the Veterans Affairs Healthcare System	22
Penny Wise, Pound Foolish: The Troubling Parallels of Corporatization in the Aviation Industry and Academic Surgery	22
Residents’ Views on the Impact of Robotic Surgery on General Surgery Education	22
Comparing Behavioral and Neural Activity Changes During Laparoscopic and Robotic Surgery Trainings	21
Program Director Opinions of Virtual Interviews: Whatever Makes my Partners Happy	21
A Qualitative Analysis of Surgical Faculty and Surgical Resident Perceptions of Potential Barriers to Implementing a Novel Surgical Education Curriculum	21
Is Online Video-Based Education an Effective Method to Teach Basic Surgical Skills to Students and Surgical Trainees? A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis	21
Inequities at the Transition to Obstetrics and Gynecology Residency	19
Should Robotic Surgery Training Become a General Surgery Residency Requirement? A National Survey of Program Directors in Surgery	19
Surgical Trainees and The Geriatric Patient: A Scoping Review	18
Essential Competencies for the Success of International Medical Graduates in Surgical Training: A Comparative Study of Trainee and Faculty Perspectives	17
Improving Mental Health Support, Career Transitions and Access to Health Care for Surgical Residents	17
Is Specific Consent for Educational Sensitive Exams on Anesthetized Patients Necessary? Arguments for and Against From Canadian Medical Students	17
Students’ Surgical Experiences in a Distributed Model of Clinical Education: A Mixed-Methods Sequential Case Study	17
Misperceptions and Missed Opportunities: A Qualitative Analysis of Barriers to Evaluating Surgical Teachers	17
A Scoping Review of the Literature on Entrustable Professional Activities in Surgery Residency Programs	16
The Film Room: Using Artificial Intelligence to Facilitate Video Review for Urology Trainees	16
Understanding Barriers and Facilitators to Behavior Change After Implementation of an Interdisciplinary Surgical Non-Technical Skills Training Program in Rwanda	16
The Virtual Recruitment Onion: Peeling Back the Layers of the Interview Season During the COVID-era	16
Urology Residents Simulation Training Improves Clinical Outcomes in Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy	16
Promoting Surgical Resident Well-being Through Therapist-Facilitated Discussion Groups: A Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis	16
Natural Language Processing to Estimate Clinical Competency Committee Ratings	16
Driving Safety Among Surgical Residents in the Era of Duty Hour Restrictions	16
Redeployment of Surgical Trainees to Intensive Care During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Evaluation of the Impact on Training and Wellbeing	16
Clarifying the Role of the Modern General Surgeon: The Effect of Specialization on Inpatient Practice Patterns in General Surgery	16
Bursting the Hidden Curriculum Bubble: A Surgical Near-Peer Mentorship Pilot Program for URM Medical Students	16
A National Mixed-Methods Evaluation of General Surgery Residency Program Responsiveness and the Association with Resident Wellness	15
Underrepresented in Medicine Applicants are Less Likely to Successfully Match into Plastic Surgery	15
Transforming Perceptions: The Impact of a Formal Parental Leave Policy on Surgical Trainees	15
Secondary Traumatic Stress in Ob-Gyn: A Mixed Methods Analysis Assessing Physician Impact and Needs	15
Validation of a High-Fidelity Fracture Fixation Model for Skill Acquisition in Orthopedic Surgery Residents	15
Simulation as Soothsayer: Simulated Surgical Skills MMIs During Residency Interviews are Associated With First Year Residency Performance	15
Future Surgical Leaders: Resident Perception Of Longitudinal Leadership And Non-Technical Skills Curriculum	15
Trainee Reliance on Public Service Loan Forgiveness	15

Enhancing the Value of Surgical Entrustable Professional Activities through Integrative Learning Analytics	14
Masthead	14
Preparing for the Fundamentals of Laparoscopic Surgery Exam: A Survey of Residents in Obstetrics & Gynecology	14
Virtual non-technical skills assessment training is an effective, scalable approach for novice raters	14
Table of Contents & Bacode	14
The Kidney Transplant: Maintaining Excellent Outcomes While Increasing Skills Acquisition	14
Enhanced Stress Resilience Training for UK Surgical Trainees; Effect and Evolution Evaluated	14
The Versius Variation: A Novel Technique for Robotic Training	14
The Hidden Burden: Qualitative Differences in How URiM Students Experience the Clinical Microenvironment	14
Piloting a National Curricular Resource for the Transition to Surgical Residency: Characteristics of Participating Schools and Their Students	13
Moving the Needle on Global Surgery Education in the US	13
Medical School Characteristics Associated with Matched Otolaryngology Residency Applicants	13
Video Coaching: A National Survey of Surgical Residency Program Directors	13
Examining Implicit Bias Differences in Pediatric Surgical Fellowship Letters of Recommendation Using Natural Language Processing	13
Gender Differences in Self-Description: A Linguistic Analysis of Orthopedic Surgery Residency Application Personal Statements	13
Operative Experience of Esophageal Surgery among General Surgery Residents in the United States: An Analysis of ACGME Operative Case Logs	13
Development and Evaluation of a Multi-Institutional Virtual Urology Course for Medical Students	13
Resident Training for Successful Professional Interactions	13
Operative Performance and Autonomy Across Training Years: Does a Preliminary Year Matter?	13
Application of a Validated Assessment Tool to Compare Autonomy and Operative Performance Between Surgical Residency Programs	13
Implementation and Impact Evaluation of a Virtual Orthopaedic Continuing Medical Education Conference in a Low-Resource Country	13
Masthead	13
Digital Training Resources in the Dutch Surgical Residency Curricula and the Perspectives of Residents: A Thematic Analysis of Resident Interviews	13
A Systematic Review of Simulation-Based Training Tools in Plastic Surgery	13
Digital vs Conventional OSCE in Orthopedic Surgery: A Feasibility Cross-Sectional Study	12
Ethical Considerations Regarding Global Surgery Experiences in Canadian General Surgery Residencies: A Preliminary Discussion	12
Mentoring on Orthopedic Surgery Clinical Rotations: A Survey of Mentor Effectiveness on Student Mentees Compared to an Unmentored Control Group	12
Rural Surgery Experiences in General Surgery Residency Training—The Current State an ACGME Sponsored Survey of General Surgery Program Directors	12
Predicting Academic Performance during Plastic Surgery Residency: Can Step 2 Scores Reliably Replace Step 1?	12
Surgery 360° Assessment Tool: Informing the Clinical Competency Committee with Nonfaculty Feedback on the “Soft Skills”	12
Implementation and Impact of an Adapted Digital Perioperative Competency-Building Tool to Enhance Teaching, Learning And Feedback in Postgraduate Competency-Based Medical Education	12
Residency Application Selection Committee Discriminatory Ability in Identifying Artificial Intelligence-Generated Personal Statements	12
Optimizing Transitions of Care and Enhancing Surgical Education on Acute Care Surgery: A Multi-Institutional Survey Study	12
Sewing the SEAMs: Surgical Education in the Art Museum	12
Impact of Mentoring for Underrepresented Groups in Undergraduate Medical Education: A Systematic Review	12
Underrepresentation of African Americans in Plastic Surgery: Examining Demographics, Specialty Factors, and Medical School Experiences	12
Validity Evidence for Vascular Skills Assessment: The Feasibility of Fundamentals of Vascular Surgery in General Surgery Residency	12
Table of Contents & Bacode	12
Advancing Cultural Competency and Equity in Surgical Specialties (ACCESS): A Model for a Combined Resident and Faculty DEI Initiative	12
Does Resident Participation in the Surgical Fixation of Hip Fractures Increase Operative Time or Affect Outcomes?	12
Ready Day One: What Residents and Program Directors Think is Needed for a Successful Transition to Residency	12
Crowd-Sourced Assessment of Surgical Skills of Urology Resident Applicants: Four-Year Experience	12
Trends in Female Plastic Surgery Resident Authorship - Signs of Changing Times?	12
Table of Contents & Bacode	11
A Metacognitive Awareness Inventory for Surgical Educators: Creation of the MAISE	11
Feasibility of a Novel Fluoroscopic Trainer for the Orthopaedic Trainee	11
Coverage of Fertility Preservation and Treatment Among Surgical Trainees in the United States of America	11
Contemporary Cardiac Surgical Training: Is Competency–Based Education Enough? A Canadian Perspective	11
Attitudes Among General Surgery Program Directors and Faculty Toward Openly Nonheterosexual Applicants	11
A Call for Action for an Association of Program Directors in Surgery in Mexico	11
Table of Contents & Bacode	11
Adapting to a Robotic Era: The Transferability of Open and Laparoscopic Skills to Robotic Surgery	11
Digital Professionalism in Patient Care: A Case Based Survey of Patients	11
Table of Contents & Bacode	11
Use of Low-Cost Task Trainer for Emergency Department Thoracotomy Training in General Surgery Residency Program	11
Video Commentary & Machine Learning: Tell Me What You See, I Tell You Who You Are	11
Building a Trainee-led Research Community to Propel Academic Productivity in Health Services Research	11
“Surgeon’s Training Matters”. A proposal for a more comprehensive approach to surgical education.	10
Demographics and Characteristics of Vice Chairs in Academic Orthopaedic Surgery Programs: A Descriptive Study	10
If You Can See It, You Can Be It: Perceptions of Diversity in Surgery Among Under-Represented Minority High School Students	10
Surgery Acting Internship Individual Learning Plans: Fostering Mentorship in the COVID-19 Era	10
Robotic-Assisted Surgery Training (RAST): Assessment of Surgeon Console Ergonomic Skills	10
Prediction of Basic Robotic Competence for Robotic Visceral Operations Using the O-Score within the “Robotic Curriculum for Young Surgeons” (RoCS)	10
Surgeons Maintain Better Focus Working 12-Hour Shifts Compared to 24-Hour Calls	10
Have Degree, Will Travel? Geography and Orthopaedic Surgery Residency Match	10
Trends in Strategic Napping in Surgical Residents by Gender, Postgraduate Year, Work Schedule, and Clinical Rotation	10
Racial and Ethnic Diversity Within U.S. Residencies: Trends from 2011 to 2019	10
Effect of Surgical Team Communication on Adherence to Opioid Discharge Guidelines in Post-Operative Inpatients	10
Not From Around Here: Evaluation of In-Person Interviews in an Urban General Surgery Residency Program	10
Implementation of a Near-Peer Surgical Anatomy Teaching Program into the Surgery Clerkship	10
Validation of a Surgical Objective Structured Clinical Examination (S-OSCE) Using Convergent, Divergent, And Trainee-Based Assessments of Fidelity	10
Evaluating the Impact of Surgical Residents on Hospital Quality and Operational Metrics	10
Corrigendum to “Advocating for a New Residency Application Process: A Student Perspective”. J Surg Educ. 2022 January-February; 79(1): 20–24	10
A Qualitative Study of the Barriers and Benefits to Resident Education in Ambulatory Surgical Centers	10
Experiences and Perceptions of Ophthalmic Simulation-Based Surgical Education in Sub-Saharan Africa	10
Exploring Gender Diversity in Canadian Surgical Residency Leadership	10
Adaptation to Open-Book Online Examination During the COVID-19 Pandemic	10
Beyond Mentorship: Walking the Talk Through Sponsorship to Support Women in Academic Surgery	10
Persistence of Gender Bias Over Four Decades of Surgical Training	9
A Multi-Center Comparison of Orthopaedic Attending and Resident Learning Styles	9

Understanding Impostorism in the Pediatric Surgeon	9
Development of a Surgical Research Program for Medical Students and its Short-Term Impact on Academic Productivity	9
Analysis of Surgery Residency Website Content: Implications during the COVID-19 Era	9
Bias Perpetuates Bias: ChatGPT Learns Gender Inequities in Academic Surgery Promotions	9
Changes in Medical Student Perceptions of Surgery Are Sustainable Through Focused Preclinical Surgical Exposure	9
Forum Theatre to Address Peer-to-Peer Mistreatment in General Surgery Residency	9
Three-Dimension Sawbone Models and Shadow-Play: A Low-Cost Approach to Improve Orthopedic Plain Radiograph Reading in Medical Students	9
Female Representation at the Association of Program Directors in Surgery Annual Meeting: Moving Towards Gender Equality	9
Surgical Innovation Discovery Course: Utilizing Surgical Trainee Agile Innovation and Empowerment (STAIR) Framework to Promote Innovation Amongst Surgical Residents	9
A Learner-Centered Education Strategy: Optimizing an Interactive and Multimodal Learning Format in Orthopaedic Hip & Knee Arthroplasty	9
Designing a Leadership Curriculum for Otolaryngology Residents: A Mixed Methods Needs Assessment	9
Mindfulness in Surgical Training (MiST): A Modified Mindfulness Curriculum for Surgical Residents	9
Are Age, Sex, or Race and Ethnicity Associated With Performance on the OBGYN NBME Exam and Clerkship?	9
Allopathic and Osteopathic Residents Perform Similarly on the Orthopedic In-Training Examination (OITE)	9
A Focus Group Discussion Study Exploring General Surgery Trainees’ Views on Evidence-Based Medicine Within Their Training Program in the United Kingdom	9
Developing a Surgical Simulation Curriculum for the Rwandan Context	9
The Academic Impact of Advanced Clinical Fellowship Training among General Thoracic Surgeons	9
Concordance in Intraoperative Surgeons’ Opinion in the Diagnosis and Management of Acute Appendicitis: The Role of Training	9
COVID19 Limits on Physician Shadowing Harm Undergraduate Students’ Futures	9
The Need for Health Policy Training for Surgeons	9
Influence of Applicant Interview Format Choice on Demographics and Outcomes from the Residency Match	9
The Spaced Learning Concept in Combination With Halsted and Peyton – A Randomized Controlled Study	9
Author Index	9
Competency Assessment of General Surgery Trainees: A Perspective From the Global South, in a CBME-Naive Context	9
One Minute Preceptor Model: The Impact of Incorporating an Interactive Didactic Session Into Surgery Intern Orientation	9
Ethnic/Racial Bias in Medical School Performance Evaluation of General Surgery Residency Applicants	8
Mapping the Impact of Anti-LGBT Legislation on Graduate Surgical Education	8
Racial and Ethnic Diversity in American Plastic Surgery Residency	8
Professional Experience Modulates the Effect of Impulsiveness on Laparoscopic Simulator Performance	8
Demographic Factors Associated With Research and Career Interests in Aspiring Academic Surgeons: What are the Implications for Tomorrow's Workforce?	8
Medical Student Research Productivity and Matching to Orthopedic Residency Programs	8
The Fellowship Effect: Does Surgical Subspecialty Training Affect Pediatric Surgery Case Volume?	8
“It's a Big Part of Being Good Surgeons”: Surgical Trainees’ Perceptions of Error Recovery in the Operating Room	8
Surgical Simulation in East, Central, and Southern Africa: A Multinational Survey	8
Surgical Trainee Supervision During Non-Trauma Emergency Laparotomy in Rwanda and South Africa	8
GlobalSurgBox: A Portable Surgical Simulator for Surgical Trainees Worldwide	8
Training of Administrative Chief Residents: Report of The Association of Program Directors in Surgery Chief Resident Workshop	8
The Role of Three-Dimensional Modeling to Improve Comprehension of Liver Anatomy and Tumor Characteristics for Medical Students and Surgical Residents	8
The Risk and Reward of Speaking Out for Racial Equity in Surgical Training	8
The First Two Years of the Association of Pediatric Surgery Training Program Directors (APSTPD) Transition to Fellowship Course: Lessons Learned and Future Directions	8
Identification of Leadership Behaviors that Impact General Surgery Junior Residents’ Well-being: A Needs Assessment in a Single Academic Center	8
Course Design and Learning Outcomes of a Practical Online Ergonomics Course for Surgical Residents	8
Career Advancement for Surgeon-Educators:Findings from a Modified Delphi Process	8
The Role of Online Videos in Teaching Procedural Skills in Postgraduate Medical Education: A Scoping Review	8
Impromptu Speaking: Teaching an Essential Leadership Skill	8
Masthead	8
Neuropsychological Differences Between Surgery Interns and Age-Matched Adults	8
Effect of COVID-19 Restrictions on 2021 Integrated Plastic Surgery Match Outcomes	8
Drawing for Visual Communication in Medicine: A Novel Pilot Course for Senior Medical Students	8
Gendered Differences in Teaching Performance Evaluations of Obstetrics and Gynecology Residents	8
An Analysis of Preliminary General Surgery Residents’ Matriculation into Categorical Positions	8
Teaching Surgical Residents in the COVID-19 Era: The Value of a Simulation Strategy	7
Paternity Leave During Surgical Training: Perspectives of Male Residents	7
Technical, Non-Technical, or Both? A Scoping Review of Skills in Simulation-Based Surgical Training	7
Personal Characteristics Associated with Progression in Trauma and Orthopaedic Specialty Training: A Longitudinal Cohort Study	7
Corrigendum to “Mindfulness in the OR: A Pilot Study Investigating the Efficacy of an Abbreviated Mindfulness Intervention on Improving Performance in the Operating Room.” Journal of Surgical Educatio	7
Interventions Used to Improve Communication Competencies in Surgical Residencies: A Systematic Review	7
Masthead	7
Do Surgery Residents Prepare Enough for Surgical Cases?	7
A Comprehensive Multicomponent Neurosurgical Course with use of Virtual Reality: Modernizing the Medical Classroom	7
Relationship Between Residents’ Physiological Stress and Faculty Leadership Skills in a Department of Surgery	7
Rural General Surgeons’ Perspectives Regarding the Provision of Surgical Care to Children	7
Implementing Mental Practice in Postgraduate Surgical Training for Minimally Invasive Surgery: A Systematic Review and Thematic Analysis	7
The Effect of a Microlearning Module on Knowledge Acquisition in Surgery Clerkship Students	7
How I Do It: Structured Narration for Cognitive Simulation-based Training in Robotic Surgery	7
Implementation and Assessment of Mentoring and Professionalism in Training (MAP-IT): A Humanistic Curriculum as a Tool to Address Burnout in Surgical Residents	7
Fate of Research Articles Reported by Ophthalmology Residency Applicants: What Happens to “Submitted” and “In Preparation” Articles?	7
Female Residents Give Themselves Lower Scores Than Male Colleagues and Faculty Evaluators on ACGME Milestones	7
Creating and Implementing a Novel Wellness-Inspired Resident Educational (WIRE) Curriculum	7
Standardization and Implementation of a Surgical Coaching Model for Pediatric Urology	7
Outcomes of Emotional Intelligence Training for Surgeons in a Real-World Setting: a Mixed Methods Study	7
Minority Resident Physicians’ Perspectives on the Role of Race/Ethnicity, Culture, and Gender in Their Surgical Training Experiences	7
Readiness of Graduating General Surgery Residents to Perform Colorectal Procedures	7
Nontechnical Skills for Surgeons as a Framework to Evaluate Cardiopulmonary Bypass Management Skills of Resident Trainees	7
Descriptors in Letters of Recommendation for Otolaryngology Residency Across Gender, Race, and Time	7
An Analysis of Diversity Statements and Support of Special Interest Societies by General Surgery Residency Programs	7
Table of Contents & Bacode	7
Work Patterns and Intensity of Chinese Surgical Residents- A Multicenter Time-and-Motion Study	7
Implementation of a Standardized Sub-Intern Curriculum Improves Confidence for those Entering a Surgical Residency	7
Active Retrieval Improves Procedural Learning in Orthopedic Surgery	7
Table of Contents	7
Resident Night Float or 24-hour Call Hospital Coverage: Impact on Training, Patient Outcome, and Length of Stay	7
Corrigendum to “The Attending Meritocracy: Implementation of a Novel Team-Based Approach to Provide Effective Resident Feedback in the Journal of Surgical Education” Volume 78, Issue 6, November–Decem	7
Development of an Orthopedic Surgery Anatomy Curricular Model for Fourth Year Medical Students Using a Modified Delphi Method	7
Measurement and Management of Cognitive Load in Surgical Education: A Narrative Review	7
Trainee Utilization of the SCORE Curriculum is Associated With Improved ABSITE Performance: A Multi-institutional Study	7
Roll the Tape: Implementing and Harnessing the Power of Trauma Video Review	7
How I Do It: Teaching and Applying Qualitative Methods to Improve Surgical Simulation Design and Implementation	6
Graduating Medical Students’ Experiences with Away (In-Person and Virtual) Rotations During COVID-19: Analysis of the Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC) 2021 Graduation Questionnaire (GQ)	6
How Does Geographic Region Affect the Total and Individual Costs for Medical Students Applying to the Competitive Surgical Residencies?	6
Standardized Letter of Recommendation: Can Everyone Be Awesome?	6
Utilizing the DiSC Assessment in Surgical Residency Leadership Training to Address Communication Skill Acquisition: A Kern Six-step Approach to Curriculum Development	6
The Impact of Virtual Interviews on Satisfaction and Diversity in the Orthopedic Surgery Residency Match	6
A Survey Assessment of Psychological Safety in Colon and Rectal Surgery Residents and Comparison to General Surgery Residents	6
Factors Influencing Residents’ Specialty Choices and Satisfaction: Impact of Gender, Career Motivation and Life Goals	6