Scandinavian Journal of Trauma Resuscitation & Emergency Medicine

Article	Citations
Psychoactive substances and previous hospital admissions, triage and length of stay in rural injuries: a prospective observational study	113
TeLePhone Respiratory (TeLePoR) score to assess the risk of immediate respiratory support through phone call for acute dyspnoea: a prospective cohort study	79
Bleeding resuscitation in the ambulance service, an observational study of standard care in Sweden	54
Artificial intelligence in resuscitation - transforming emergency care in the digital age	38
The use of strong analgesics for prehospital pain management in children in the region of Southern Denmark: a register-based study	36
Frequent users of the ambulance service in a Swedish region: a retrospective cohort study	36
Differential diagnosis and cause-specific treatment during out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a retrospective descriptive study	35
A comparison of clinical prediction scores for massive traumatic hemorrhage	34
The MeSH heading “Call Center” is due for an update: why we recommend the more precise heading “Emergency Medical Communication Center”	34
The forgotten cohort-lessons learned from prehospital trauma death: a retrospective cohort study	34
The impact of the Scandinavian Neurotrauma Committee guidelines for pediatric head trauma on the management in the emergency department—a retrospective time series analysis	30
Impact of the route of adrenaline administration in patients suffering from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest on 30-day survival with good neurological outcome (ETIVIO study)	30
Prognostic value of arterial carbon dioxide tension during cardiopulmonary resuscitation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients receiving extracorporeal resuscitation	29
Simulating the methodological bias in the ATLS classification of hypovolemic shock: a critical reappraisal of the base deficit renaissance	28
Risk assessment reasoning and decision-making by ambulance professionals in patients with a transient loss of consciousness: a qualitative study	26
Development of novel thoracic retractor for resuscitative thoracotomy	26
The association between urgency level and hospital admission, mortality and resource utilization in three emergency department triage systems: an observational multicenter study	25
Unplanned transfers from wards to intensive care units: how well does NEWS identify patients in need of urgent escalation of care?	25
Trauma center vs. nearest non-trauma center: direct transport or bypass approach for out-of-hospital traumatic cardiac arrest	25
Practical psychosocial care for providers of pre-hospital care: a summary of the report ‘valuing staff, valuing patients’	25
Airway registries in primarily adult, emergent endotracheal intubation: a scoping review	24
Early transfusion strategies in haemorrhagic shock	23
Collaboration among emergency first responders at major incidents – an explorative focus group study	22
Management and outcomes of firearm-related vascular injuries	22
The diamond minutes: rethinking the earliest link of the trauma chain of survival	21

Evaluating GPT-4o for emergency disposition of complex respiratory cases with pulmonology consultation: a diagnostic accuracy study	21
Concrete silo collapse: emergency medical services response to a mass casualty incident	21
Pediatric trauma over a decade: demographics, mechanisms of injury, and mortality at a major Danish trauma center—a retrospective cohort study	20
Correction: The implication of a translational triage tool in mass casualty incidents: part three: a multinational study, using validated patient cards	20
Assessing consistency of the emergency medical services benefit score: an intra- and inter-rater reliability study in a belgian helicopter medical center	20
Emergency anaesthetic management in critically ill and injured patients: the STEPS approach (self, team, environment, patient and system)	20
The impact of concurrency conflicts on optimal location of air ambulance bases in Norway	19
Interleukin-6 and its association with outcome in traumatic brain injury: a prospective cohort	19
What motivates and demotivates emergency response volunteers? A survey-based factor analysis study	19
Pre-hospital blood transfusion in non-traumatic major haemorrhage: a retrospective observational study	19
The effect of low-dose ketamine compared to morphine on the severity of acute pain in emergency situations: a systematic review and meta-analysis	19
Outcome of severely injured patients in a unique trauma system with 24/7 double trauma surgeon on-call service	19
Trauma patient transport to hospital using helicopter emergency medical services or road ambulance in Sweden: a comparison of survival and prehospital time intervals	18
Exploring use of coercion in the Norwegian ambulance service – a qualitative study	18
Critical interventions, diagnosis, and mortality in children treated by a physician-manned mobile emergency care unit	18
Firefighters and police search dog handlers’ experiences working closely with paramedics in urban search and rescue incidents: a qualitative focus group study from Oslo	16
Geographical alignment of prehospital critical care services with population need for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients	16
Effect of optimal operator positioning on transcranial Doppler acquisition: a randomized controlled trial	16
Factors influencing the pre-hospital management of civilian burn mass casualty incidents in the 21st century: a scoping review	15
Mortality rates in Norwegian HEMS—a retrospective analysis from Central Norway	15
Mortality after paediatric emergency calls for patients with or without pre-existing comorbidity: a nationwide population based cohort study	15
Pre-hospital management of penetrating neck injuries: derivation of an algorithm through a National Modified Delphi	15
Predictors of post-intubation hypotension in trauma patients following prehospital emergency anaesthesia: a multi-centre observational study	15
Favourable neurological outcome following paediatric out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a retrospective observational study	15
Beyond life extension– is it time for ‘Emergency Last Aid’ training?	15
Prehospital analgesia for trauma-related pain by paramedics: a comparative retrospective observational study of paracetamol, nalbuphine plus paracetamol, and piritramide	15
Epidemiology and severity of mountain rescue missions in Poland: a retrospective study of 9,477 patients rescued by the Tatra Mountain Rescue Service	14
Lumping disparate emergency dispatch priority levels together creates an assumption error regarding ‘overtriage’	14
Prophylaxis of opioid-induced nausea in helicopter emergency medical service: a prospective quasi-experimental study	14
Prothrombin complex concentrate for reversal of oral anticoagulants in patients with oral anticoagulation-related critical bleeding: a systematic review of randomised clinical trials	14
Clinicians’ experience of barriers and facilitators to care delivery of an extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation service for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a qualitative survey	14
Emergency call utilization over a 10-years period: an observational study in Region Zealand, Denmark, 2013–2022	14
A scoping review of cognitive load assessment tools suitable for clinicians performing REBOA	13
Flow dynamics	13
Soundwaves of innovation: a qualitative exploration of POCUS in Australasian ambulance and retrieval services	13
The hidden value of MRI: modifying treatment decisions in C-spine injuries	13
Triage limitations in geriatric trauma: the need for tailored criteria	13
A wrong conclusion	13
Post-mission debriefs in helicopter emergency medicine services– introducing “The compassionate debrief”	13
Differences in characteristics between patients ≥ 65 and < 65 years of age with orthopaedic injuries after severe trauma	13
Medical evacuations by search and rescue helicopters in the Barents Sea	12
Description of patients presenting with mental illness in emergency medical services: a retrospective observational study	12
Triage of road injury casualties - the role of bystanders: a scoping review	12
Landiolol bolus application for tachycardic dysrhythmia in the prehospital EMS setting – An observational study of a novel concept	12
Pharmacodynamic properties for inhibition of cAMP- and cGMP elimination by pentoxifylline remain unaltered in vitro during hypothermia	12
A scenario based approach to optimizing cost-effectiveness of physician-staffed Helicopter Emergency Medical Services compared to ground-based Emergency Medical Services in Finland	12
EDEN - Enhanced Dispatch for Efficient Neurointervention: mathematical model from national data	12
Impact of delayed mobile medical team dispatch for respiratory distress calls: a propensity score matched study from a French emergency communication center	12
Survival and cost-effectiveness of helicopter versus ground emergency medical services: a systematic review and meta-analysis with meta-regression and trial sequential analysis	12
Prevalence and outcomes of hypocalcemia on ED arrival in traumatic patients before blood transfusions: a systematic review and meta-analysis	12

Online training to improve BLS performance with dispatcher assistance? Results of a cluster-randomised controlled simulation trial	11
Outcomes following non-operative management for severe liver trauma: a UK multicentre observational study	11
The effectiveness and perceived value of feedback used in cardiac arrest simulation education: a mixed-method systematic review	11
Invited Letter to editor (respons STRE-D-24–00176)	11
Early Methylene Blue for Mortality Reduction in High-Dose VasoPREssor-Dependent Septic Shock (EMPRESS): protocol for a multicenter randomized controlled trial	11
Prehospital procedural sedation and analgesia agent selection: propofol, etomidate, ketamine	11
Incidence of post-induction hypotension following emergency rapid sequence induction with ketamine: a systematic review and meta-analysis	11
Comment on “A randomized double-blind trial of intranasal dexmedetomidine versus intranasal esketamine for procedural sedation and analgesia in young children”	11
Physician-led interprofessional pre-hospital teams: does the science hold up?	11
Validation of a modified South African triage scale in a high-resource setting: a retrospective cohort study	11
Early non-intravenous analgesia in prehospital trauma care: time to act	11
Identifying traumatic significant haemorrhage is challenging for patient with low and intermediate risk, not when bleeding is obvious	11
Cleared to land? A nationwide analysis of emergency care hospital and HEMS infrastructure in Germany	11
Prehospital undertriage of older injured patients in western Switzerland: an observational cross-sectional study	10
Excellent agreement of Norwegian trauma registry data compared to corresponding data in electronic patient records	10
The effects of norepinephrine in shockable cardiac arrest, a scoping review	10
Correction: Transportation model utilized in the first week following the Kahramanmaraş earthquakes in Turkey - transport health centers	10
Exploring enablers and barriers to the use of chest compression feedback devices in advanced life support: a qualitative study	10
Performance measures of the medical priority dispatch system in an urban basic life support system	10
The Field’s mass shooting: emergency medical services response	10
Response to: comment on: assessing the futility of thrombolysis in out of-hospital cardiac arrest. A retrospective cohort study	10
Video-assisted versus telephone-only pediatric emergency calls: a predefined substudy of the cluster randomized CAM-VISION trial	10
Prehospital transfusion strategies in haemorrhagic shock	10
Pre-hospital care delays in trauma-related mass casualty incidents: a comparative international survey of high-income and low- and middle-income country perspectives	10
Civilian vascular trauma, treatment and outcome at a level 1-trauma centre	10
Prehospital measurement and treatment of ionised hypocalcaemia by UK helicopter emergency medical services in trauma patients: a survey of current practice	9
A head-to-head comparison of S100B and GFAP/UCH-L1 for detection of traumatic intracranial lesions in a Scandinavian trauma cohort	9
‘We feel abandoned out here’: teamwork dilemmas among rural health professionals in distributed emergency settings	9
Pain assessment and management of adult patients in the Swedish EMS: a nationwide registry study	9
Trends in urgency levels and risk of acute critical condition among prehospital patients. A seven-year observational historic register-based cohort study	9
Prolonged critical avalanche burial for nearly 23 h with severe hypothermia and severe frostbite with good recovery: a case report	9
Imposter or knight in shining armor? Pelvic circumferential compression devices (PCCD) for severe pelvic injuries in patients with multiple trauma: a trauma-registry analysis	9
Investigating the effects of frailty on six-month outcomes in older trauma patients admitted to UK major trauma centres: a multi-centre follow up study	9
Pre-hospital emergency anaesthesia in 2025: ten years on from the modification of induction regimes	9
Evaluating the accuracy and reliability of AI chatbots in disseminating the content of current resuscitation guidelines: a comparative analysis between the ERC 2021 guidelines and both ChatGPTs 3.5 an	9
Barriers to helicopter emergency medical services in a Haze-Prone, mountainous region of Northern Thailand	9
Global inventory and audit of road injury data systems: a descriptive study using the Road Injury Chain of Survival Framework	9
Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation in patients with traumatic cardiac arrest during the acute phase following injury: a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis	8
Risk stratification tools for patients with syncope in emergency medical services and emergency departments: a scoping review	8
Impact of “hypotension on arrival” on required surgical disciplines and usage of damage control protocols in severely injured patients	8
CPR-induced consciousness in hypothermic cardiac arrest: Where is the limit of tolerance of the human brain? A case report	8
Ask not liberal or conservative intravenous fluids in septic shock: ask rather why and when	8
Characteristics and outcome of traumatic cardiac arrest at a level 1 trauma centre over 10 years in Sweden	8
Strategic implementation of transportation networks following the February 6th Kahramanmaraş Earthquake: an observational analysis	8
Pre-hospital blood transfusion in non-traumatic major haemorrhage: a retrospective observational study	8
Need-standardised comparisons are required before inferring sex and gender bias in major trauma care	8
Characteristics of a trauma population in an ambulance organisation in Sweden: results from an observational study	8
Temperature should not be ignored when analyzing the factors affecting trauma outcomes	8
Global, regional, and national assessment of foreign body aspiration (1990–2021): novel insights into incidence, mortality, and disability-adjusted life years	8
Prehospital locoregional anesthesia: a case series	8
Prehospital blood gas analyses in acute patients treated by a ground-based physician-manned emergency unit: a cohort study	8
Transportation model utilized in the first week following the Kahramanmaraş earthquakes in Turkey - transport health centers	8
Rendezvous between ambulances and prehospital physicians in the Capital Region of Denmark: a descriptive study	8
Demography, emergency interventions and outcome after severe pelvic injuries: a two-decade registry study from South- Western Norway	8
Nine golden codes: improving the accuracy of Helicopter Emergency Medical Services (HEMS) dispatch—a retrospective, multi-organisational study in the East of England	7
Evaluation of the trauma criteria from the Norwegian national trauma plan: an observational study from a regional trauma centre	7
The effect of restrictive versus liberal selection criteria on survival in ECPR: a retrospective analysis of a multi-regional dataset	7
Emergency department medical care during civil unrest: a narrative review	7
Age- dependent injury patterns, management and impact on mortality of severe thoracic trauma in severely injured children: a retrospective study from the TraumaRegister DGU®	7
Proarrhythmic changes in human cardiomyocytes during hypothermia by milrinone and isoprenaline, but not levosimendan: an experimental in vitro study	7
Factors associated with a positive shock index in the prehospital setting after major trauma	7
Stroke detection in medical emergency calls: a retrospective analysis and exploratory evaluation of an AI decision support model	7
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation during hyperbaric oxygen therapy: a comprehensive review and recommendations for practice	7
Correction: A regional modification to the Revised Swiss System for clinical staging of hypothermia including confusion	7
Factors influencing on-scene time in a physician-staffed helicopter emergency medical service (HEMS): a retrospective observational study	7
Effect of cold environments on technical performance and perceived workload and stress during advanced medical procedures: a randomized controlled simulation study	7
The association between geospatial and temporal factors and pre-hospital response to major trauma: a retrospective cohort study in the North of England	7
Stroke care in the air: a new horizon for helicopter emergency medical services	7
The skåne emergency medicine (SEM) cohort	7
Prioritising time-critical injuries and interventions for trapped motor vehicle collision patients: a Delphi study	7
Associations between four standard interventions as well as epinephrine use and sustained ROSC, 30-Day and one-year survival of patients in traumatic cardiac arrest: a multicentre, retrospective cohor	7
Dispatch center performance and crisis resource management skills in mass casualty incidents: a prehospital simulation study preparing for 2026 Milan-Cortina Olympics	7
Non-invasive ventilation for preoxygenation during prehospital anaesthesia – a prospective observational study	7
Use of the HOPE score to assess survival outcome of hypothermic cardiac arrest selected by ECLS rewarming	7
Implementing prehospital invasive arterial blood pressure monitoring in critically ill patients—a prospective observational first year analysis	7
Effect of oxygen supplementation on cognitive performance among HEMS providers after acute exposure to altitude: the HEMS II randomized clinical trial	7
Response to letter to the editor: Awareness strategies and the physiological impact of pain in prehospital analgesia management	7
Drowning incidents treated by the Danish Royal Air Force’s Search and Rescue helicopters: a 10-year nationwide registry-based cohort study	7
How productive emergency physicians work: a qualitative interview study of clinical workflow in the emergency department	7
Acidosis as a promising early indicator of mortality among point-of-care parameters and vital signs in non-traumatic critically ill patients	6

A classification system for identifying patients dead on ambulance arrival: a prehospital medical record review	6
Inhaled methoxyflurane for fracture reduction in prehospital extremity trauma: an observational review of HEMS clinical practice	6
Aeromedical retrieval services characteristics globally: a scoping review	6
Severe trauma associated cardiac failure	6
Maintenance of prehospital anaesthesia using an intermittent bolus regime in blunt trauma patients with a high GCS and hemodynamic reserve: a retrospective cohort study	6
The Staff Observation Aggression Scale – Revised for Ambulance Services (SOAS-RA)	6
Trauma outcomes differences in females: a prospective analysis of 76 000 trauma patients in the Asia-Pacific region and the contributing factors	6
Key performance indicators in emergency department simulation: a scoping review	6
Factors related to 30-day survival rate following accidental hypothermia – a retrospective single-center study from Northern Finland	6
FPHC Wellbeing Charter: The ‘Whys’ and ‘Hows’ of the Charter	6
Impact of COVID-19 on mortality in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients with return of spontaneous circulation: a retrospective cohort study	6
Managing apnoea in trauma victims: the potential for dispatcher-assisted airway handling – a narrative review	6
Service provision for Frailty in European Emergency Departments (FEED): a survey of operational characteristics	6
Artificial intelligence-driven clustering for phenotyping life-threatening prehospital trauma	6
Five seconds to safety: detecting and managing critical instability before structured handover in non-trauma patients	6
Correction: Pharmacodynamic properties for inhibition of cAMP- and cGMP elimination by pentoxifylline remain unaltered in vitro during hypothermia	6
Locating helicopter ambulance bases in Iceland: efficient and fair solutions	6
Methoxyflurane in early analgesic therapy by ski patrol members on Swiss ski slopes – an observational cohort study	6
Patient and mission characteristics of helicopter emergency medical services in the Republic of Ireland: a retrospective analysis	6
Critically buried avalanche victims can develop severe hypothermia in less than 60 min	6
Conventional versus task-based package organization for out-of-hospital emergency kits: an emergency medical services simulation study	6
Feasibility of HEMS performed prehospital extracorporeal-cardiopulmonary resuscitation in paediatric cardiac arrests; two case reports	6
Predictors of care home resident conveyance to hospital or referral to community pathways by a regional ambulance service attending medical emergencies: a retrospective cross sectional study	6