Policing-A Journal of Policy and Practice

Article	Citations
Patterns of ‘Disorder’ During the 2019 Protests in Hong Kong: Policing, Social Identity, Intergroup Dynamics, and Radicalization	41
The Impact of Lockdown on Police Service Calls During the COVID-19 Pandemic in China	33
Police Training Revisited—Meeting the Demands of Conflict Training in Police with an Alternative Pedagogical Approach	29
Expectations, Effectiveness, Trust, and Cooperation: Public Attitudes towards the Israel Police during the COVID-19 Pandemic	29
Mass mobilization for police accountability: The case of Nigeria’s #EndSARS protest	23
High Level of (Passive) Compliance in a Low-Trust Society: Hong Kong Citizens’ Response Towards the COVID-19 Lockdown	18
Roles of Chinese Police Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic	17
The long-term effects of policing the COVID-19 pandemic: Public attitudes toward the police in the ‘new normal’	14
Interactions between Individuals on the Autism Spectrum and the Police: The Fears of Parents, Caregivers, and Professionals	14
Explaining Stress during the COVID-19 Pandemic among Chinese Police Officers	14
The Long-Term and System-Level Impacts of Institutionalizing Hot Spot Policing in a Small City	14
The Impact of Crisis Intervention Team Response, Dispatch Coding, and Location on the Outcomes of Police Encounters with Individuals with Mental Illnesses in Chicago	14
Police Retention: A Systematic Review of the Research	13
Responding to the Public during a Pandemic: Perceptions of ‘Satisfactory’ and ‘Unsatisfactory’ Policing	13
Policewomen’s Experiences of Working during Lockdown: Results of a Survey with Officers from England and Wales	12
Police BWCs as ‘Neutral Observers’: Perceptions of public defenders	11
Shedding Light on the Dark Figure of Police Mental Health Calls for Service	11
A Narrative Review of the Literature on the Recruitment of Younger Police Officers in Age and in Service: What Are the Implications for the Police in England and Wales?	10
Examining the Spatial Concentration of Mental Health Calls for Police Service in a Small City	10
A comparative study of police organizational changes during the COVID-19 pandemic: responding to public health crisis or something else?	10
The Politics of Higher Police Education: An International Comparative Perspective	10
Recalibrating the Police to Focus on Victims Using Police Records	10
More Cops, Less Trust? Disentangling the Relationship between Police Numbers and Trust in the Police in the European Union	10
Too Many Hats? The Role of Police Officers in Drug Enforcement and the Community	10
Stress and Health in the Police: A Conceptual Framework	9

Democratic Oversight and Political Direction of Chief Police Officers in England and Wales: Implications for Police Legitimacy	9
Exploring the Role of Enforcement in Promoting Adherence with Protective Behaviours during COVID-19	8
Policing and Mental ill-health: Using Big Data to Assess the Scale and Severity of, and the Frontline Resources Committed to, mental ill-health-related calls-for-service	8
Can the police cool down quality-of-life hotspots? A double-blind national randomized control trial of policing low-harm hotspots	8
Exploring Young Drivers’ Perceptions of Procedurally Just Policing	8
Gunshot Detection Technology Time Savings and Spatial Precision: An Exploratory Analysis in Kansas City	8
Operational stress of police officers: A cross-sectional study in three countries with centralized, hierarchical organization	8
Exploring the Perceptual Effects of Uniforms and Accoutrements Among a Sample of Police Officers: The Locker Room as a Site of Transformation	8
De-policing, police stops, and crime	7
What do the Rural Folks Think? Perceptions of Police Performance	7
Evaluation of Potential Cryptocurrency Development Ability in Terrorist Financing	7
Transforming Police Reform: Global Experiences through a Multidisciplinary Lens	7
Police Powers and Public Assemblies: Learning from the Clapham Common ‘Vigil’ during the Covid-19 Pandemic	7
Officer Receptivity to Body-Worn Cameras	7
Experience Is Not Enough: Self-Identified Training Needs of Police Working with Adolescents	7
Technological innovation in a police organization: Lessons learned from the National Police of the Netherlands	7
The impact of police–community relations: Recruitment and retention concerns of local police agencies	7
Public Policy Reform and Police Prevention Practice: A Journey Upstream?	6
Police Accountability in the USA: Gaining Traction or Spinning Wheels?	6
Surprise, anticipation, sadness, and fear: A sentiment analysis of social media’s portrayal of police use of facial recognition technology	6
Social Development and Police Reform: Some Reflections on the Concept and Purpose of Policing and the Implications for Reform in the UK and USA	6
Managing Policing Demand for Digital Forensics through Risk Assessment and Prioritization in England and Wales	6
Hiding behind the Veil of Action Fraud: The Police Response to Economic Crime in England and Wales and Evaluating the Case for Regionalization or a National Economic Crime Agency	5
Child Sexual Abuse Material Online: The Perspective of Online Investigators on Training and Support	5
Collaborative practitioner–researcher partnerships in policing: Two researchers’ reflections	5
Exploring the Barriers to Policing Financial Crime in England and Wales	5
The ‘Criminalization’ of the Cop: How Incremental, Systematic Flaws Lead to Misunderstanding Police Calls for Service Involving Persons with Mental Illness	5
Policing re-centralization or de-centralization? A study of state responses in England and Hong Kong during COVID-19	5
Contemporary drug use and driving patterns: A qualitative approach to understanding drug-driving perceptions from the context of user patterns	5
Blurred and Confused: The Paradox of Police in Schools	5
Perceived work engagement and performance amongst police officers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Hong Kong	5
Police recruitment videos and their relevance for attracting officers	5
A Current and Future Challenge to Contemporary Policing: The Changing Profile of Crime and the Police Response. Examples of Policing Fraud in Two Police Jurisdictions: England and Wales and South Kore	5
Exploring the Roles and Function of Police Search and Rescue Teams in Canadian Agencies	5
Examining Proactive and Responsive Outcomes of a Dedicated Co-Responder Team	5
Occupational prestige and job satisfaction in high-stress public safety work	4
Anti-mafia Cross-border: Conceptual and Procedural Asymmetries in the Fight against Italian Mafias in Europe	4
Transformative Policing Technologies: Balancing Public Safety, Privacy, and Community Consent in Vulnerable Communities in the United States	4
Police Effectiveness and Procedural Justice as Competing Public Values: Moving Beyond the Instrumental-Versus-Normative Model of Police Legitimacy	4
Acquiring Core Investigative Interviewing Skills in Police Academy Training	4
What makes police officers resist research and evidence-based policing? Examining the role of organizational and environmental factors	4
Trust in the police in Latin America: A multilevel analysis of institutional and experiential models	4
Trauma-Informed Sexual Assault Investigations Training: Lessons Learned Attempting to Enhance Sexual Assault-Related Understanding and Reduce Rape Myth Beliefs and Burnout among Police Officers	4
Citizen Policing in Chinese Societies: A Preliminary Comparative Study on the Models of Citizens’ Participation in Policing in China, Hong Kong, and Taiwan	4
‘Ndrangheta Dynasties: A Conceptual and Operational Framework for the Cross-Border Policing of the Calabrian Mafia	4
A New Generation of Police Officers: Experiences of Student Officers Undertaking the Police Constable Degree Apprenticeship in One UK Police Force	4
Improving Police Data Collection to Measure Repeat Demand: A Focus on Domestic Violence and Abuse	4
Policing, State Repression, and the Pro-Democracy Movement in Hong Kong	4
Exploring the Contribution and Relationship to Policing and Community Safety of Volunteer Street Patrols	4
‘It’s like I’m Having an Affair’: Cross-Force Police Collaborations as Complex Problems	4

Conditions, Actions and Purposes (CAP): A Dynamic Model for Community Policing in Europe	3
A review of the (potential) implications of climate change for policing practice worldwide	3
What does the UK Police National Database tell us about the future of police intelligence?	3
Why do police consider leaving the profession?: The interplay between job demand stress, burnout, psychological distress, and commitment	3
Deeply embedded core normative values and their relationship with perceptions of legitimacy	3
Reforms and Unexpected Events: The Influence of Terrorist Attacks on Policing Strategies	3
We Are All Police—Abu Dhabi Police Community Engagement Initiative	3
Professional policing and the role of autonomy and discretion in decision-making: A qualitative study from a virtue ethical perspective	3
Police Shootings in New Zealand and England and Wales: A Cross-National Comparison	3
Police Treatment of the Public in Police Stations: Evidence from Zaria, Nigeria	3
Measurement of Potential Over- and Under-policing in Communities	3
Police and Crime Commissioners: A Dislocated Expectation?	3
Victims and suspects of modern slavery: Identifying subgroups using latent class analysis	3
The victim–offender overlaps among Australian youth missing persons	3
Police Recognition of Gender Issues in Relation to Intimate Partner Domestic Violence and Abuse in Greece	3
Examining the interplay of perceived organizational justice and psychological contract breach on police corruption in Nigeria	3
The complexity of police decisions: A collaborative study on police decision-making in Belgium	3
Assessing the Effects of a Transformational Leadership Training Programme within the Catalan Police Force	3
Training police to de-escalate mental health crisis situations: Comparing virtual reality and live-action scenario-based approaches	3
Police Responses to Domestic Abuse during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Positive Action and Police Legitimacy	3
No More Women Killed in Spain! A Collaborative Femicide Prevention Effort of a Police-Led Team of Ministry of Interior and Academia	3
Educating Future Police Professionals Amid Covid-19 a UAE Perspective	3
When is problem-oriented policing most effective? A systematic examination of heterogeneity in effect sizes for reducing crime and disorder	3
Rank, Experience, and Attitudes towards Domestic Violence Intervention: A Moderated Mediation Analysis of Chinese Police Officers	3
Sexual posttraumatic stress among investigators of child sexual abuse material	3
Perspectives on Police Specialization in Art Theft Investigations	2
Exposure to organizational stressors and health outcomes in a sample of Italian local police officers	2
Does prior military and/or law enforcement experience influence officer retention? A case study of the Charleston Police Department	2
Enforcement of low-level warrants in the City of St. Louis: Officer decision making and implications for policy and practice	2
Two kinds of problem-solving	2
Law Enforcement and Individuals with Disabilities: Steps towards Service Improvement	2
Police Legitimacy in Taiwan and Policing COVID-19	2
Worried Sick: Perceptions of Low Public Support, Stress, and Somatic Health Problems in Law Enforcement	2
Forty years of problem-oriented policing: A review of progress in England and Wales	2
Private Investigation and Policing	2
Four Characteristics of Policing as a Practice	2
Auxiliary Police Volunteer Experiences and Motivations to Volunteer in Canada	2
‘Once I joined my motivations changed’: Exploring the initial and continuing motivations of police support volunteers in an English constabulary	2
Work engagement, burnout, and the motivation to serve among law enforcement officers during the COVID-19 pandemic and community protests in the USA	2
What Do Police Interview Eyewitnesses for? A Review	2
Anti-police sentiment and police fear of victimization in the UK	2
Examining the Spatial Distribution and Contextual Correlates of Body-worn Camera Adoption in the USA	2
Conservation Officer Perceptions of Academy Training: Resource Specific and General Policing Tasks	2
A Method for Organized Crime Harm Assessment: Connecting Associated Crimes	2
Recruiting women into policing: Experimentally testing the effectiveness of recruiting materials	2
Does a Large Crime Decline Mean That Hot Spots of Crime Are No Longer ‘Hot’?: Evidence from a Study of New York City Street Segments	2
Understanding Factors Associated with Burnout Symptoms amongst Investigators working on Rape and Serious Sexual Offence (RASSO) investigations in England and Wales	2
Collaborative gatekeeping: Consensus-seeking practices among emergency call-takers	2
Whose Harm is it Anyway? Using Police Data to Represent Domestic Abuse Victims’ Experiences	2
Staffing levels are the most important factor influencing police response times	2
Policing and devolution in the UK: The ‘special’ case of Wales	2
A Current and Future Challenge to Contemporary Policing: The Changing Profile of Crime and the Police Response. Examples of Policing Fraud in Two Police Jurisdictions: England and Wales and South Kore	2
Examining what factors affect inter-agency working in missing children investigations	2
Big data policing: The use of big data and algorithms by the Netherlands Police	2
Using Technology to Improve Assessment Facilitation on a Policing Apprenticeship Programme: From COVID-19 Contingency to Best Practice	2
Enabling Policing to Be Better: Lessons from Two Case Studies in Police Collaboration	2
Women police, legitimacy, and ethics of care	2
Does Scientific Evidence Support the Widespread Use of SQFs as a Proactive Policing Strategy?	2
How the duty to report prevents reporting and reinforces silence around sexual harassment within the police	2
The responsibilization paradox: The legal route from deresponsibilization to systemic corruption in the Australian financial sector	2
Reframing the police staffing challenge: A systems approach to workforce planning and managing workload demand	2
Stigmatization and Victimization of People Experiencing Homelessness: Psychological Functioning, Social Functioning, and Social Distance as Predictors of Reporting Violence to the Police	2
International Police Liaison Officers: An Examination of the Experiences of New Zealand Police International Liaison Officers	2
Barriers and challenges to police and Crown Prosecution Service joint working on rape and serious sexual offence cases: A police perspective	2
Gender, police-community contacts, and situational outcomes	2
Troubleshooting Violence: An Evaluation of Ghost Guns, Firearm-Related Violence, and Law Enforcement Policy in a Bay Area city	2
Enhancing recovery rates for stolen vehicles: A solvability factors method	1
Implementing a stand-alone investigative unit to clear non-fatal shooting cases	1
Evaluating the effects of co-response teams in reducing subsequent hospitalization: A place-based randomized controlled trial	1
Interacting with Persons with Disabilities: South African Police Officers’ Knowledge, Experience and Perceived Competence	1
The Body Recovery From Water Study: The application of science to missing person search	1
Broadening the public health approach to policing	1
Recalling Responses: A RCT on Police Learning and Knowledge Retention	1
A Current and Future Challenge to Contemporary Policing: The Changing Profile of Crime and the Police Response	1
Police Use of Twitter During a Sporting Mega-Event	1
ʻItʼs Not “Uni” Work, itʼs Essential Learning to be a Police Officerʼ: Examining the Higher Education Elements of Police Education Qualifications Framework Programmes	1
After-Action Reviews and the Big Black Hole of Improvement Processes	1
Community policing and COVID-19 management: Household duties of street-level enforcers in Taiwan	1
The influence of traffic stop policy changes on assaults against officers: A quasi-experimental approach	1
Internal sexual harassment among police personnel: Insights from a Birmingham, UK cross-sectional survey	1

Public service motivation, role stress, and job burnout of police post-COVID-19: A study of the police in Taipei City in Taiwan	1
Sexual harassment and psychological distress experienced by women police: The role of embitterment and psychological contract breach	1
Coping strategies and physical health in police units dealing with serious crime: Does work experience count?	1
Advancing police professionalism on the front lines with experiments and experience	1
Pre-release Risk Assessments: Pilot Study of a Novel Tool in One Police Station in the North East of England	1
Expanding the Range of Metrics Used in Response Officer Dispatch Decisions	1
Apples, Oranges and Aircraft Carriers: A Comment on Weisburd and Colleagues	1
‘It depends’: Officer insights on the potential for body-worn cameras to change police and citizen behaviour	1
Ethical perspectives and police science: Using Social Contract Theory as an analytical framework for evaluating police legitimacy	1
The Use of Force in Higher Education Policing: Implications for Policy and Practice	1
Introduction to the special edition in honour of Prof. David Weisburd: Policing—Experiments and quasi-experiments	1
The Right Tool for the Job: Evaluating Police Experiences of a Pilot Tool for Responding to Stalking	1
Regular police officer perspectives on the Special Constabulary: An exploratory study	1
Police Accountability in the United States: A View from the UK	1
Gun Violence, Community Harm, and Street Stops	1
Influencing Police and Community Relations in Abu Dhabi with a Soft Power Approach during COVID-19	1
Police ethics committees in England and Wales: Exploratory online and web surveys	1
Proactive policing and traffic disturbances: A quasi-experiment in three Israeli cities	1
Police Officer Responses to Deadly Encounters with the Public: Understanding Situational Characteristics that Impact Decision-Making	1
Identifying Enablers and Obstacles for Knowledge Management in a Police Organization: Case Study of Abu Dhabi Police	1
Correction to: Police Retention: A Systematic Review of the Research	1
The Surprising Positive Asymmetry in the Impact of Organizational Justice on Police Outcomes	1
Implementing a Patrol-driven Intelligence Officer program: A Policing Innovation Trial	1
An Examination of Officer Job Satisfaction and Workgroup Cultural Fit	1
‘Passing’, but Far from Perfect: Assessing Public Confidence in Police and Desire for Reform in Pennsylvania	1
New Roles, Functions, and Capabilities of Law Enforcement Officers Post-COVID-19	1
Building resilience: a case study of occupational factors influencing levels of ‘happiness’ for Abu Dhabi police officers	1
The Impact of Active Bystander Training on Officer Confidence and Ability to Address Ethical Challenges	1
Police perception of their assault victimization risk and advice to cope with the risk	1
Pathways to TASER discharge: Qualitative comparative analysis of police use of force	1
Arresting ambitions: Obstacles associated with recruiting college educated women to policing	1
More scrutiny, less vigour? How depolicing manifests differently following local rather than nationally prominent fatal use of force incidents	1
Integrating body-worn cameras, drones, and AI: A framework for enhancing police readiness and response	1
Recruitment, deployment, promotion, and attrition of female officers: The impact on staffing and perceptions of police practice	1
‘ Two Sides of the Same Coin ’—A Proposed Model for Delivering a Whole System Serial Crime Reduction Plan	1
Police Leadership 2.0.: A comprehensive systematic review of the literature	1
Examining the relationship between officer attitudes and behaviour in a multi-site trial of procedural justice training	1
School Law Enforcement Officer Perceptions of Developmentally Oriented Training	1
The Power and Politics of Reforming Leadership Practices	1
The Contribution of Adverse Childhood Experiences to Work-Related Stressors among Law Enforcement Officers	1
Excess Mortality, Sickness and Absence in the Police Workforce in England and Wales During the COVID-19 Pandemic	1
Police Social Capital and the Effectiveness of Emergency Policing in China During COVID-19	1
Turnover intentions of police officers: Influence of burnout, supervisor support, and job satisfaction	1
Policing Reform in the Context of Plural Policing: The South African Case	1
Changes in China’s Policing: Organizational Structure and Daily Law Enforcement of Frontline Police	1
Time to exercise caution? Project CARA and out-of-court responses to domestic abuse	1
Ask the women in blue: Female officers’ thoughts on the recruitment and retention of women in policing	1
First Point of Contact: Can Procedural Justice Be Applied by Emergency Calltakers?	1
‘It’s a crutch’: A qualitative exploration of UK police employees’ experiences of at-risk alcohol consumption or abstinence	1
When will women chiefs break the brass ceiling without falling off the glass cliff?	1
The Abu Dhabi Police Virtual Training Centre: A case study for building a virtual reality development capacity and capability	1
Crowdsourcing to Tackle Online Child Sexual Exploitation: Europol’s ‘Stop Child Abuse—Trace an Object’ Platform	1
‘I really felt wanted’: Police recruitment strategies within a competitive labour market	1
Ignorance-led port policing? The limits of information sharing–based policing in the North Sea Canal Area and Port of Amsterdam and in the Port of Moerdijk	1
Policing Fraud in Two Police Jurisdictions: England and Wales and South Korea	1
Far from the ‘madding crowd’: An Introduction to the Special Issue of Policing Crowd Events	1
The 30 × 30 initiative: Seeking to improve public safety and transform departments by advancing women in policing	1
The association between job quality and the incidence of PTSD amongst police personnel	1
Developing and Sustaining Police–researcher Partnerships	1
Body-worn cameras and court proceedings: A qualitative study of police officers’ expectations	1
Through an Australian Lens: Exploring the Impact of Body-Worn Cameras on Police–Community Relations	1
تحديد عوامل التمكين والمعوقات لإدارة المعرفة في المؤسسة الشرطية. دراسة حالة لشرطة أبو ظبي	0
Policing a neurodiverse world: Lessons from the social model of disability	0
Balancing the Deontological and Utilitarian Values of Inter-Institutional Management: The Case of Urban Policing	0
‘Citizens in Policing’: Exploring the Role and Impact of Volunteering in Law Enforcement	0
Association between police officers’ stress and perceived health	0
Partnerships between police and GBV service providers in remote, rural, and island communities in northern Scotland before and during COVID-19	0
Analysing and communicating vulnerability to crime at micro-places: An empirical application of how to improve the visual representation of a spatial crime risk assessment in Iztapalapa, Mexico City	0
What the Story of 4000sud Could Teach Us Luuk Slooter. (2019). The Making of the Banlieue: An Ethnography of Space, Identity and Violence	0
JensenC. McElreathD. and GravesM. Introduction to Intelligence Studies, Second Edition. Routledge. 2nd Edition. ISBN: 978-1-498-73834-7 (hbk)/ISBN: 978-1-315-11688-4 (ebk)	0
Gender differences in workplace incivility experiences and their impacts on the well-being and retention of women in law enforcement organizations	0
ببناء الجاهزية: دراسة حالة للعوامل المهنية التي تؤثر على مستويات ‘السعادة’ لضباط شرطة أبو ظبي	0
Police engagement with rural communities on Facebook	0
Meaningful interventions: Applying a citizen-centric approach to problem-solving in community policing	0
Productive policing: Lessons from preventative police strategies in times of New Public Management	0
Does higher education matter in policing? An examination of the promotional process to sergeant	0
911 Usage by Boston Public Schools: A Researcher–Practitioner Partnership	0
Hong Kong Protests—A Commentary on Stott et al.	0
Proactive crime prevention through problem-oriented governance: A case study of South Korea’s recent efforts to tackle new types of fraud	0
Police-assisted monitoring of impaired driving	0
Reducing agency and social costs by keeping kids in school and out of the justice system: A cost–benefit analysis of the Philadelphia Police School Diversion Program	0
AI-related data ethics oversight in UK policing	0
Perspective: Improving police recruitment outcomes for women through physical fitness support programs	0
Investigative decision-making in sexual assault case processing	0
Correction to: Children Betrayed: The Unseen Victims Of Domestic Violence And How Law Enforcement Can Better Protect Them	0
Smart policing: Abu Dhabi police AI/GPS-based initiative to reduce heavy vehicle driver violations	0
The Right of Reply: On the Science and Politics of Crowd Psychology	0
SuttmoellerMichael J., and RosslerMichael T. (2022). Conservation Law Enforcement. Durham, NC: Carolina Academic Press. ISBN: 978-1-5310-1889-4. $42.00. Paperback. 282 pages	0
Emotional coping by chance: Experiences of emotional coping strategies among on-scene commanders in the Norwegian police services	0
Police Accountability: A Case for Gaining Traction	0
Intake and service staff: practices and challenges of a pivotal yet underexplored police occupation	0
A framework to forestall systemic police misconduct: Applying DOJ’S pattern or practice findings to municipal police	0
Criminology Explains Police Violence, by Philip Matthew Stinson, Sr	0
Partnership approaches in policing: An analysis of different types of partnerships and how they work to reduce crime and disorder	0
Predictors of fatal officer-involved shootings from eight municipal police agencies in the USA (2015–22)	0