Nature Photonics

Article	Citations
Photonics for artificial intelligence and neuromorphic computing	755
Comprehensive defect suppression in perovskite nanocrystals for high-efficiency light-emitting diodes	597
Structured light	571
Deep learning for the design of photonic structures	521
Terahertz topological photonics for on-chip communication	452
Stable pure-blue hyperfluorescence organic light-emitting diodes with high-efficiency and narrow emission	452
Hybrid integrated quantum photonic circuits	410
Organic light emitters exhibiting very fast reverse intersystem crossing	348
High-efficiency, long-lifetime deep-blue organic light-emitting diodes	341
Fast spin-flip enables efficient and stable organic electroluminescence from charge-transfer states	337
A MHz-repetition-rate hard X-ray free-electron laser driven by a superconducting linear accelerator	312
Large-scale neuromorphic optoelectronic computing with a reconfigurable diffractive processing unit	267
Hertz-linewidth semiconductor lasers using CMOS-ready ultra-high-Q microresonators	267
Stable and low-photovoltage-loss perovskite solar cells by multifunctional passivation	265
Suppression of temperature quenching in perovskite nanocrystals for efficient and thermally stable light-emitting diodes	262
Test of general relativity by a pair of transportable optical lattice clocks	246
Overcoming the energy gap law in near-infrared OLEDs by exciton–vibration decoupling	245
Twin-field quantum key distribution over 830-km fibre	244
Organic phosphors with bright triplet excitons for efficient X-ray-excited luminescence	244
Quantum-size-tuned heterostructures enable efficient and stable inverted perovskite solar cells	243
Generating optical vortex beams by momentum-space polarization vortices centred at bound states in the continuum	242
Efficient and bright white light-emitting diodes based on single-layer heterophase halide perovskites	234
High-purity orbital angular momentum states from a visible metasurface laser	233
High-power portable terahertz laser systems	231
Perovskite-filled membranes for flexible and large-area direct-conversion X-ray detector arrays	231

Photonic microwave generation in the X- and K-band using integrated soliton microcombs	229
Integrated optical frequency comb technologies	223
Machine learning and applications in ultrafast photonics	221
NIR II-responsive photon upconversion through energy migration in an ytterbium sublattice	219
Metasurface optics for on-demand polarization transformations along the optical path	214
CsPbBr3 perovskite detectors with 1.4% energy resolution for high-energy γ-rays	213
Prospects for metal halide perovskite-based tandem solar cells	198
Photonics and thermodynamics concepts in radiative cooling	198
Efficient selenium-integrated TADF OLEDs with reduced roll-off	197
Metasurfaces for quantum photonics	196
Strain-engineered high-responsivity MoTe2 photodetector for silicon photonic integrated circuits	171
Solution-processed green and blue quantum-dot light-emitting diodes with eliminated charge leakage	157
Twin-field quantum key distribution over a 511 km optical fibre linking two distant metropolitan areas	154
Sub-nanometre resolution in single-molecule photoluminescence imaging	152
Synergistic strain engineering of perovskite single crystals for highly stable and sensitive X-ray detectors with low-bias imaging and monitoring	140
A compact and cost-effective hard X-ray free-electron laser driven by a high-brightness and low-energy electron beam	140
Generalized Kramers–Kronig receiver for coherent terahertz communications	139
Advances in solution-processed near-infrared light-emitting diodes	138
Exceptionally stable blue phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes	136
600-km repeater-like quantum communications with dual-band stabilization	135
Sensitive, small, broadband and scalable optomechanical ultrasound sensor in silicon photonics	135
Ultrastable near-infrared perovskite light-emitting diodes	131
A wavelength-scale black phosphorus spectrometer	131
Large-area perovskite solar cells employing spiro-Naph hole transport material	129
Optical soliton formation controlled by angle twisting in photonic moiré lattices	127
Detecting ionizing radiation using halide perovskite semiconductors processed through solution and alternative methods	124
The role of host–guest interactions in organic emitters employing MR-TADF	123
Bright and stable light-emitting diodes made with perovskite nanocrystals stabilized in metal–organic frameworks	120
Digital photoprogramming of liquid-crystal superstructures featuring intrinsic chiral photoswitches	119
The pure-quartic soliton laser	117
Defect engineering in wide-bandgap perovskites for efficient perovskite–silicon tandem solar cells	116
Achieving the full-wavelength phase-matching for efficient nonlinear optical frequency conversion in C(NH2)3BF4	115
Nanoscale terahertz scanning probe microscopy	114
Synthetic helical dichroism for six-dimensional optical orbital angular momentum multiplexing	113
Directly modulated membrane lasers with 108 GHz bandwidth on a high-thermal-conductivity silicon carbide substrate	111
Ultra-fast germanium photodiode with 3-dB bandwidth of 265 GHz	109
Electrically driven acousto-optics and broadband non-reciprocity in silicon photonics	107
Ultrapure green organic light-emitting diodes based on highly distorted fused π-conjugated molecular design	105
Characterization of stability and challenges to improve lifetime in perovskite LEDs	101
Mid-infrared semimetal polarization detectors with configurable polarity transition	101
Cation disorder engineering yields AgBiS2 nanocrystals with enhanced optical absorption for efficient ultrathin solar cells	101
Low-chirp isolator-free 65-GHz-bandwidth directly modulated lasers	99
Pockels soliton microcomb	99
Ultrahigh-resolution quantum-dot light-emitting diodes	98
Exceptional polarization purity in antiresonant hollow-core optical fibres	97
Multispectral graphene-based electro-optical surfaces with reversible tunability from visible to microwave wavelengths	96
High-speed programmable photonic circuits in a cryogenically compatible, visible–near-infrared 200 mm CMOS architecture	95
Composite fast scintillators based on high-Z fluorescent metal–organic framework nanocrystals	94
A photonic integrated quantum secure communication system	93
Electrically driven mid-submicrometre pixelation of InGaN micro-light-emitting diode displays for augmented-reality glasses	92

Real-space observation of vibrational strong coupling between propagating phonon polaritons and organic molecules	91
Dissipative solitons in photonic molecules	91
Efficient photoinduced second-harmonic generation in silicon nitride photonics	88
Photochemical upconversion of near-infrared light from below the silicon bandgap	88
Structured illumination microscopy using a photonic chip	86
Intensity-based holographic imaging via space-domain Kramers–Kronig relations	83
MINSTED fluorescence localization and nanoscopy	82
Transverse spinning of unpolarized light	81
Two-step absorption instead of two-photon absorption in 3D nanoprinting	81
Exciton resonance tuning of an atomically thin lens	80
Ultrastrong plasmon–phonon coupling via epsilon-near-zero nanocavities	78
Ultra-coherent Fano laser based on a bound state in the continuum	78
Monitoring contractility in cardiac tissue with cellular resolution using biointegrated microlasers	77
Anomalous upconversion amplification induced by surface reconstruction in lanthanide sublattices	77
Optical parametric amplification by monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides	76
Strong mid-infrared photoresponse in small-twist-angle bilayer graphene	76
Low-noise high-temperature AlInAsSb/GaSb avalanche photodiodes for 2-μm applications	74
Quantum optics of soliton microcombs	74
Sub-cycle millijoule-level parametric waveform synthesizer for attosecond science	74
Progress on table-top isolated attosecond light sources	74
Heavy-atom engineering of thermally activated delayed fluorophores for high-performance X-ray imaging scintillators	74
Distributed quantum phase estimation with entangled photons	72
Magnetic-free silicon nitride integrated optical isolator	72
Efficient and stable organic light-emitting devices employing phosphorescent molecular aggregates	72
Variable optical elements for fast focus control	71
Nanometric axial localization of single fluorescent molecules with modulated excitation	71
High harmonic generation in condensed matter	70
Acceleration of relativistic beams using laser-generated terahertz pulses	70
Topological-cavity surface-emitting laser	69
Hydrogen-bond-bridged intermediate for perovskite solar cells with enhanced efficiency and stability	69
Extreme-ultraviolet frequency combs for precision metrology and attosecond science	68
Toroidal vortices of light	67
Vectorized optoelectronic control and metrology in a semiconductor	66
Solution-processed inorganic perovskite crystals as achromatic quarter-wave plates	66
Unidirectional luminescence from InGaN/GaN quantum-well metasurfaces	65
High-energy multidimensional solitary states in hollow-core fibres	65
Reconfigurable metasurfaces towards commercial success	65
A six-octave optical frequency comb from a scalable few-cycle erbium fibre laser	65
Spontaneous pulse formation in edgeless photonic crystal resonators	64
Prospects and challenges of colloidal quantum dot laser diodes	64
Correlating photons using the collective nonlinear response of atoms weakly coupled to an optical mode	64
Optically referenced 300 GHz millimetre-wave oscillator	63
Harmonic spin–orbit angular momentum cascade in nonlinear optical crystals	62
Experimental photonic quantum memristor	62
Photonic crystal optical parametric oscillator	62
All-optical polarization and amplitude modulation of second-harmonic generation in atomically thin semiconductors	61
Anomalous refraction of optical spacetime wave packets	61
On-chip sampling of optical fields with attosecond resolution	61
Lightwave control of topological properties in 2D materials for sub-cycle and non-resonant valley manipulation	60
Non-Abelian braiding on photonic chips	60
Observation of toroidal pulses of light	59
Second-harmonic generation and the conservation of spatiotemporal orbital angular momentum of light	59
Self-calibrating programmable photonic integrated circuits	59
Giant second-harmonic generation in ferroelectric NbOI2	59
High-efficiency and broadband on-chip electro-optic frequency comb generators	58
Optomechanical quantum teleportation	58
Large-scale planar and spherical light-emitting diodes based on arrays of perovskite quantum wires	58
Phase-locked laser-wakefield electron acceleration	57
Seven-octave high-brightness and carrier-envelope-phase-stable light source	57
Silicon photonics interfaced with integrated electronics for 9 GHz measurement of squeezed light	57
High-precision digital terahertz phase manipulation within a multichannel field perturbation coding chip	56
Thermal decoherence and laser cooling of Kerr microresonator solitons	56
Subcycle contact-free nanoscopy of ultrafast interlayer transport in atomically thin heterostructures	55
Intense Brillouin amplification in gas using hollow-core waveguides	54
Femtojoule femtosecond all-optical switching in lithium niobate nanophotonics	54
Dual-comb hyperspectral digital holography	53
Photonic-crystal lasers with two-dimensionally arranged gain and loss sections for high-peak-power short-pulse operation	53
Robust, efficient, micrometre-scale phase modulators at visible wavelengths	53
Light-sheet 3D microprinting via two-colour two-step absorption	52
Kilowatt-average-power single-mode laser light transmission over kilometre-scale hollow-core fibre	52
Giant enhancement of optical nonlinearity in two-dimensional materials by multiphoton-excitation resonance energy transfer from quantum dots	51
Perovskite solar cells based on spiro-OMeTAD stabilized with an alkylthiol additive	50
Solution-processed PbS quantum dot infrared laser with room-temperature tunable emission in the optical telecommunications window	50
Dissipative Kerr solitons in semiconductor ring lasers	50
Efficient solid-state photon upconversion enabled by triplet formation at an organic semiconductor interface	50
Transient optical symmetry breaking for ultrafast broadband dichroism in plasmonic metasurfaces	49
Optically reconfigurable quasi-phase-matching in silicon nitride microresonators	49
Ultrafast timing enables reconstruction-free positron emission imaging	49
Polyatomic molecules with emission quantum yields >20% enable efficient organic light-emitting diodes in the NIR(II) window	49
Quantum microscopy based on Hong–Ou–Mandel interference	48

Excitonic transport driven by repulsive dipolar interaction in a van der Waals heterostructure	48
Chiral phonons in microcrystals and nanofibrils of biomolecules	48
High-brightness self-seeded X-ray free-electron laser covering the 3.5 keV to 14.6 keV range	48
Turbulence-resilient pilot-assisted self-coherent free-space optical communications using automatic optoelectronic mixing of many modes	47
Widely tunable and narrow-linewidth chip-scale lasers from near-ultraviolet to near-infrared wavelengths	47
Advances in optical metalenses	47
Electrically driven optical isolation through phonon-mediated photonic Autler–Townes splitting	47
Engineering the buried interface in perovskite solar cells via lattice-matched electron transport layer	47
TADF sensitization targets deep-blue	47
Asymmetric parametric generation of images with nonlinear dielectric metasurfaces	46
Vortex laser arrays with topological charge control and self-healing of defects	46
Tunable free-electron X-ray radiation from van der Waals materials	46
Stain-free identification of cell nuclei using tomographic phase microscopy in flow cytometry	45
Enabling smart vision with metasurfaces	45
High-rate quantum key distribution exceeding 110 Mb s–1	45
Attosecond electron motion control in dielectric	45
Topologically protected quantum entanglement emitters	45
Photodynamic therapy for COVID-19	45
Cascaded high-gradient terahertz-driven acceleration of relativistic electron beams	44
Quantitative sampling of atomic-scale electromagnetic waveforms	44
Femtosecond pulses from a mid-infrared quantum cascade laser	43
A non-unitary metasurface enables continuous control of quantum photon–photon interactions from bosonic to fermionic	42
Extreme γ-ray radiation hardness and high scintillation yield in perovskite nanocrystals	42
High-Q slow light and its localization in a photonic crystal microring	42
Quantum transport in fractal networks	42
Coexistence of dynamical delocalization and spectral localization through stochastic dissipation	42
Advances in Brillouin–Mandelstam light-scattering spectroscopy	42
Petabit-per-second data transmission using a chip-scale microcomb ring resonator source	41
Multiple exciton generation in tin–lead halide perovskite nanocrystals for photocurrent quantum efficiency enhancement	40
A ferroelectric multilevel non-volatile photonic phase shifter	40
Fluorescence imaging through dynamic scattering media with speckle-encoded ultrasound-modulated light correlation	40
Revealing the invariance of vectorial structured light in complex media	40
Slow carrier relaxation in tin-based perovskite nanocrystals	40
Photoelectric effect with a twist	39
Harmonic optical tomography of nonlinear structures	39
Probing topological phase transitions using high-harmonic generation	39
Geometric filterless photodetectors for mid-infrared spin light	39
Anomalous circularly polarized light emission in organic light-emitting diodes caused by orbital–momentum locking	39
Breaking the temporal and frequency congestion of LiDAR by parallel chaos	38
Very-large-scale integrated quantum graph photonics	38
Experimental demonstration of memory-enhanced scaling for entanglement connection of quantum repeater segments	37
Temporal solitons in a coherently driven active resonator	37
Polaritonic nonlocality in light–matter interaction	36
Highly bright and stable single-crystal perovskite light-emitting diodes	36
Room-temperature electrically switchable spin–valley coupling in a van der Waals ferroelectric halide perovskite with persistent spin helix	35
Image sensing with multilayer nonlinear optical neural networks	35
Spontaneous-polarization-induced photovoltaic effect in rhombohedrally stacked MoS2	35
Ultrafast intrinsic optical-to-electrical conversion dynamics in a graphene photodetector	35
Optical analogue of Dresselhaus spin–orbit interaction in photonic graphene	35
Electrically tunable nonlinear polaritonic metasurface	34
Stable perovskite single-crystal X-ray imaging detectors with single-photon sensitivity	34
Integrated optical memristors	33
Mid-gap trap state-mediated dark current in organic photodiodes	33
Seeded free-electron laser driven by a compact laser plasma accelerator	33
Sub-50-ns ultrafast upconversion luminescence of a rare-earth-doped nanoparticle	33
Photoelectronic mapping of the spin–orbit interaction of intense light fields	33
Nonlocal flat optics	33
Optical-resolution photoacoustic microscopy with a needle-shaped beam	32
Tunable quantum interference using a topological source of indistinguishable photon pairs	32
Real-space subfemtosecond imaging of quantum electronic coherences in molecules	32
Third-harmonic Mie scattering from semiconductor nanohelices	32
Single multimode fibre for in vivo light-field-encoded endoscopic imaging	32
Speed scaling in multiphoton fluorescence microscopy	32
Broadband Mie driven random quasi-phase-matching	32
Deterministic generation of indistinguishable photons in a cluster state	32
Hard X-ray transient grating spectroscopy on bismuth germanate	32
Non-adiabatic stripping of a cavity field from electrons in the deep-strong coupling regime	32
Parametrically driven Kerr cavity solitons	31
Near-infrared photon upconversion and solar synthesis using lead-free nanocrystals	31
A truly one-way lane for surface plasmon polaritons	31
Room-temperature superfluorescence in hybrid perovskites and its origins	31
Single-shot measurement of few-cycle optical waveforms on a chip	31
Electrically driven random lasing from a modified Fabry–Pérot laser diode	30
High-temperature superfluorescence in methyl ammonium lead iodide	30
Coherent control of ultrafast extreme ultraviolet transient absorption	30
Multistep staircase avalanche photodiodes with extremely low noise and deterministic amplification	30
Controlled transfer of transverse orbital angular momentum to optically trapped birefringent microparticles	30
Real-time sub-wavelength imaging of surface waves with nonlinear near-field optical microscopy	30
High-efficiency coherent microwave-to-optics conversion via off-resonant scattering	30
Observation of light-driven band structure via multiband high-harmonic spectroscopy	30
Broadband coherent diffractive imaging	29
Optically synchronized fibre links using spectrally pure chip-scale lasers	29
A full degree-of-freedom spatiotemporal light modulator	29
Reconfigurable electronic circuits for magnetic fields controlled by structured light	29
Ultrafast energy exchange between two single Rydberg atoms on a nanosecond timescale	28
Room-temperature electron spin polarization exceeding 90% in an opto-spintronic semiconductor nanostructure via remote spin filtering	28
Towards compact phase-matched and waveguided nonlinear optics in atomically layered semiconductors	28
Observation of strong backscattering in valley-Hall photonic topological interface modes	28
Integrated photodetectors for compact Fourier-transform waveguide spectrometers	27
Laser-guided lightning	27
Fast single-photon detectors and real-time key distillation enable high secret-key-rate quantum key distribution systems	27
High-yield growth of FACsPbBr3 single crystals with low defect density from mixed solvents for gamma-ray spectroscopy	27
A 100-pixel photon-number-resolving detector unveiling photon statistics	27
Super-resolution imaging of non-fluorescent molecules by photothermal relaxation localization microscopy	26
Efficient all-thermally evaporated perovskite light-emitting diodes for active-matrix displays	26