Environmental Research Letters

Article	Citations
End of term for Daniel Kammen, Editor-in-Chief, Environmental Research Letters	421
The need for evidence-based climate risk and adaptation assessments: lessons learned from the AGRICA project	184
Cooling effects of increased green fodder area on native grassland in the northeastern Tibetan Plateau	178
Spatial integration for firm and load-following wind generation	171
Identification of a spatial distribution threshold for the development of a solar radiation model using deep neural networks	162
Sustainable nutrition: a spatially explicit modeling approach for urban land use planning	155
Multi-model ensembles for regional and national wheat yield forecasts in Argentina	142
Moderate Indian Ocean Dipole dominates spring fire weather conditions in southern Australia	141
Assessing alternative methane emission metrics conducive to quantifying global warming and setting near-term climate goals	121
Quantifying the role of tropical Indian Ocean observations to central Pacific El Niño prediction	107
The winter North Atlantic Oscillation downstream teleconnection: insights from large-ensemble climate model simulations	105
Predicting compound coastal inundation in 2100 by considering the joint probabilities of landfalling tropical cyclones and sea-level rise	104
Estimating the effects of functional diversity and composition on the spatial variability of ecosystem multifunctionality in a large temperate forest region	103
Sustainable negative emissions in Europe: evaluating scenarios to meet carbon neutrality by 2050	101
A seesaw in the South Pacific western and eastern subtropical mode waters	98
Two decades of aerosol trends over India: seasonal characteristics and urban-rural dynamics	94
Hydrological sustainability of international virtual water trade	93
Subseasonal swing of cold and warm extremes between Eurasia and North America in winter of 2020/21: initiation and physical process	92
Conceptualising global cultural transformation—developing deep institutional scenarios for whole of society change	84
Characteristics of population exposure to climate extremes from regional to global 1.5 °C and 2.0 °C warming in CMIP6 models	81
Emission savings through the COP26 declaration of deforestation could come at the expense of non-forest land conversion	80
Probabilistic explanation for episodic ecological events	79
Strengthened impact of late autumn Arctic sea ice on Asian winter cold extremes after 1999/2000	79
Sea-level rise and warming mediate coastal groundwater discharge in the Arctic	78
Association of ambient ozone exposure with anxiety and depression among middle-aged and older adults in China: exploring modification by high temperature	77

A balanced measure of conservation outcomes: tracking woody vegetation loss and protection in Queensland, Australia	76
How stocks judge COPs: market impacts of climate conferences	73
Contrasting climate and carbon-cycle consequences of fossil-fuel use versus deforestation disturbance	73
Subsurface constraints amplify vegetation stress during extreme heat and drought in a Mediterranean forest	73
Towards an atmosphere more favourable to firestorm development in Europe	73
Influences of stratospheric intrusions to high summer surface ozone over a heavily industrialized region in northern China	72
Assessing the nonlinearity of wintertime PM2.5 formation in response to precursor emission changes in North China with the adjoint method	72
Long-term carbon dioxide removal potential from the application of wood biochar and basanite rock powder in sandy soil using the LiDELSv2 process-based modeling approach	70
Ocean liming can help achieve the Paris climate target	68
Theoretical evaluation on CO2 removal potential of enhanced weathering based on shrinking core model	67
Highly inhomogeneous interactions between background climate and urban warming across typical local climate zones in heatwave and non-heatwave days	67
Lagged effect of Southern Annular Mode on chlorophyll-a in the mid-latitude South Pacific and Indian Oceans	66
Climate change, air pollution and human health	64
Does Central Asian forest growth benefit from a warming-wetting climate? Insights from tree-ring records	64
Understanding the 2023 compound dry hazard events across the pan-Asian region	63
Isotopic partitioning of gaseous nitrogen emissions of natural terrestrial ecosystems	62
Evolving institutions of sustainability: a dynamic model of historical water governance transformations in Central Asia	62
A century of variations in extreme flow across Finnish rivers	61
‘Two sides of the same coin’? Bridging water accounting and valuation for better decision-making	61
Residential exposure to petroleum refining and stroke in the southern United States	61
Substantial increase in population exposure to multiple environmental burdens in sub-Saharan Africa (2000-2019)	60
Quantifying vehicle restriction related PM2.5 reduction using field observations in an isolated urban basin	60
Achieving wheat self-sufficiency in Brazil	60
How wildfires increase sensitivity of Amazon forests to droughts	59
Drought impacts on armed conflict primarily explained by pre-existing conflict risk	59
Using perceived impacts, governance and social indicators to explain support for protected areas	59
Non-parametric projections of national income distribution consistent with the Shared Socioeconomic Pathways	59
Wildfire activity is driving summertime air quality degradation across the western US: a model-based attribution to smoke source regions	58
Drivers of historical and projected changes in diverse boreal ecosystems: fires, thermokarst, riverine dynamics, and humans	58
Large-scale historical land use mapping in Vietnam and Laos using military topographic maps	57
Corrigendum: The economics of a circular urban water system (2025 Environ. Res. Lett. 20 094024)	57
Can climate knowledge enable Warragamba Dam, Sydney, Australia to be used to manage flood risk?	54
Earlier end of photosynthesis driven by advanced photosynthetic onset and elevated early-season temperatures	54
Welfare-based allocation of telecoupled biodiversity loss in global crop trade	54
Impact of volcanic eruptions on extratropical atmospheric circulations: review, revisit and future directions	54
Detecting the impact of climate change on tropical cyclones in Southern China	53
Foreign yield shocks and domestic price variability: the case of maize in developing countries	53
How do trees outside forests contribute to human wellbeing? A systematic review from South Asia	52
Satellite observations reveal a significant poleward expansion of the multiyear sea ice replenishment in the heart region of Arctic Ocean	51
Contribution of the deepened Amundsen sea low to the record low Antarctic sea ice extent in February 2022	51
Envisioning a sustainable agricultural water future across spatial scales	50
Modelling the global photovoltaic potential on land and its sensitivity to climate change	49
Heat, humidity and health impacts: how causal diagrams can help tell the complex story	49
Metagenomic analysis of sedimentary archives reveals ‘historical’ antibiotic resistance genes diversity increased over recent decades in the environment	49
Weakening seasonality of Indo-Pacific warm pool size in a warming world since 1950	48
Nitrogen cycle impacts on CO2 fertilisation and climate forcing of land carbon stores	48
Financing the energy transition: four insights and avenues for future research	48
Exposure to ambient PM2.5 and its association with the loss of labor productivity of manufacturing plants in India	48
Evaluating the contribution of methanotrophy kinetics to uncertainty in the soil methane sink	48
Unpacking satellite pixels: UAVs reveal fine-scale drivers of land surface phenology in a winter rainfall shrubland	48

Downscaled CMIP5 projections of physical fire risk understate historical trends	48
ENSO modulation of summertime tropospheric ozone over China	47
Lightning response to temperature and aerosols	47
If you build it, will they come? Insect community responses to habitat establishment at solar energy facilities in Minnesota, USA	47
Characterising the range and outliers in CMIP6 multi-model climate projections of extremes	46
A clustering-based multi-model ensemble projection of near-term precipitation changes over East China and its uncertainty	46
Sub-weekly signatures relate ultrafine aerosols enriched in metals from intensive farming and urban pollution to Kawasaki disease	46
Surge of peatland destruction by an advancing front of artisanal gold mining in Amazonia	46
Disentangling regional climate change: assessing the contribution of global- and regional-scale anthropogenic factors to observed regional warming	46
Can future cities grow a carbon storage equal to forests?	45
The role of food and land use systems in achieving India’s sustainability targets	45
Winter runoff events pose an unquantified continental-scale risk of high wintertime nutrient export	45
Temporal variability in irrigated land and climate influences on salinity loading across the Upper Colorado River Basin, 1986-2017	45
A new perspective for assessing hydro-meteorological drought relationships at large scale based on causality analysis	44
Contrasting East Asian climate extremes in 2020 and 2022 tied to zonal flow	44
Uncertainty in model estimates of global groundwater depth	44
Helping the climate by replacing liquefied natural gas with liquefied hydrogen or ammonia?	44
Economic growth dominates rising potential flood risk in the Yangtze River and benefits of raising dikes from 1991 to 2015	44
The trend shift caused by ecological restoration accelerates the vegetation greening of China’s drylands since the 1980s	44
Spatial asynchrony in environmental and economic benefits of stream restoration	44
Strong increase in mortality attributable to ozone pollution under a climate change and demographic scenario	43
Kelvin waves from the equatorial Indian Ocean modulate the nonlinear internal waves in the Andaman Sea	43
Ocean acidification in emission-driven temperature stabilization scenarios: the role of TCRE and non-CO2 greenhouse gases	43
East African population exposure to precipitation extremes under 1.5 °C and 2.0 °C warming levels based on CMIP6 models	43
Source or sink? Meta-analysis reveals diverging controls of phosphorus retention and release in restored and constructed wetlands	43
The role of eddy-wind interaction in the eddy kinetic energy budget of the Agulhas retroflection region	42
Shift of soil moisture-temperature coupling exacerbated 2022 compound hot-dry event in eastern China	42
Healthy eating in globalized food environments: market access and consumer behavior in the Galápagos Islands of Ecuador	42
Sentinel-1 data reveals unprecedented reduction of open water extent due to 2023-2024 drought in the central Amazon basin	42
Greening rate in North Korea doubles South Korea	42
Potential of wastewater reuse to alleviate water scarcity under future warming scenarios	42
Status of agricultural water management practices in Africa: a review for the prioritisation and operationalisation of the Africa Union’s irrigation development and agricultural water management (AU-I	42
Downscaling ERA5 wind speed data: a machine learning approach considering topographic influences	42
Streamflow droughts aggravated by human activities despite management	42
Transboundary emission contribution to PM2.5 concentrations in Indian cities	42
How does urbanization process affect urban heat island effect? Interpretation of 31 cities in China based on local climate zones	42
A biological dipole variability in the Indian Ocean	41
Vegetation disturbances characterization in the Tibetan Plateau from 1986 to 2018 using Landsat time series and field observations	41
Minimizing emissions from grid-based hydrogen production in the United States	41
Effects of EU policy and climate change on future delivery of nutrients to European freshwater and seas	41
Water resource management and land tenure on allotted and tribal lands	41
Societal and environmental interconnections: future directions for flood inundation models	41
Near real-time altimetry for river monitoring—a global assessment of Sentinel-3	40
A century of variability of heatwave-driven streamflow in melt-driven basins and implications under climate change	40
Exploring risks and benefits of overshooting a 1.5 °C carbon budget over space and time	40
Traffic-related sources may dominate urban water contamination for many organic contaminants	40
Trends in tree cover change over three decades related to interannual climate variability and wildfire in California	40
Taking stock of and advancing knowledge on interaction archetypes at the nexus between land, biodiversity, food and climate	40
Input–output modelling for household activity-level environmental footprints: a systematic literature review	40
Amplified warming induced by large-scale application of water-saving techniques	40
Natural climate solutions in Indonesia: wetlands are the key to achieve Indonesia’s national climate commitment	39
On the NASA GEDI and ESA CCI biomass maps: aligning for uptake in the UNFCCC global stocktake	39
Living emission abolish filters (LEAFs) for methane mitigation: design and operation	39
Faster-than-expected intensification of heat extremes in a maritime climate: a New Zealand case study	39
Warmer winters are reducing potential ice roads and port accessibility in the Pan-Arctic	39
Increasing interannual climate variability during crop flowering in Europe	39
Controlling factors of wildfires in Australia and their changes under global warming	39
Recent multispecies tree-growth decline reveals a severe aridity change in Mediterranean Chile	39
Utilizing CO2 as a strategy to scale up direct air capture may face fewer short-term barriers than directly storing CO2	39
Peatland restoration as an affordable nature-based climate solution with fire reduction and conservation co-benefits in Indonesia	38
Satellite detected weak decline of nitrogen oxides emissions in economically small cities of China	38
Large-scale circulation dominated precipitation variation and its effect on potential water availability across the Tibetan Plateau	38
Orographic mechanical and surface thermal effects of the Tibetan–Iranian Plateau on extratropical intraseasonal waves in boreal summer: numerical experiments	38
Pushed to finance? Assessing technology export as a motivator for coal finance abroad	38
Greening vegetation cools mean and extreme near-surface air temperature in China	38
Assessing the co-benefits of urban greening coupled with rainwater harvesting management under current and future climates across USA cities	37
Physical and practical constraints on atmospheric methane removal technologies	37
Microbial abilities to degrade global environmental plastic polymer waste are overstated	37
Implications of an emission trading scheme for India’s net-zero strategy: a modelling-based assessment	37
Towards more inclusive and solution orientated community-based environmental monitoring	37
Divergent trends in irrigation-water withdrawal and consumption over mainland China	37
Incorporating permafrost into climate mitigation and adaptation policy	37
Spatiotemporal changes in UK heavy rainfall events not captured by intensity-based methods	37
Early engagement will be necessary for atmospheric methane removal field trials	36
Scarcity induces conflict in Puerto Rican fisheries	36
Financing diversified water strategies for megacities: the case of Mexico City and rainwater harvesting	36
On the acceptance of high carbon taxes in low- and middle-income countries: a conjoint survey experiment	36
Protecting the environment at home or abroad?	36
East–West asymmetry in intensity, duration, frequency of heatwaves over Northern India	35
Will climate change inevitably disrupt the cryospheric budget dynamics of the Third Pole?	35

A critical review of natural gas emissions certification in the United States	35
Excess deaths associated with long-term exposure to ambient NO2 in China	35
Quantification of active layer depth at multiple scales in Interior Alaska permafrost	35
Wildfire burn severity and emissions inventory: an example implementation over California	35
Simplified agricultural water use accounting in the Colorado River Basin using OpenET	35
Move up or move over: mapping opportunities for climate adaptation in Pakistan’s Indus plains	35
Science-based communication and education needed to improve forest carbon science, policy, and management outcomes	35
Economic impacts of floods in China and adaptation strategies under climate change	35
Right size, right place: scale-dependency of managed realignment to mitigate flood hazards in urban estuaries	34
Missing nitrogen source during ecosystem succession within retrogressive thaw slumps in Alaska	34
Net zero targets in science and policy	34
Tree mortality provides early warning sign of ecosystem functional transition in coastal freshwater forested wetlands	34
Exploration of synergistic and redundant information sharing from hydrometeorological variables to net ecosystem exchange	34
The changing role of dust and open fires PM2.5 on Africa’s air quality and human health	34
Observed contribution of Barents-Kara sea ice loss to warm Arctic-cold Eurasia anomalies by submonthly processes in winter	34
Assessing the potential for solar development on coal mine land in India	34
Attributing observed permafrost warming in the northern hemisphere to anthropogenic climate change	33
Large multi-decade beaver ponding changes in the subarctic Hudson Bay Lowlands, Canada observed using satellite remote sensing	33
The role of rebates in public support for carbon taxes	33
Transmission pathways for the stem rust pathogen into Central and East Asia and the role of the alternate host, barberry	33
Focus on reactive nitrogen and the UN sustainable development goals	33
Uncertainty constraints on economic impact assessments of climate change simulated by an impact emulator	33
Global evidence for co-variability of tidal constituents	33
Skillful prediction of UK seasonal energy consumption based on surface climate information	33
Proactive responses to increasing wildfire risk: the (mis)alignment of public preferences and management priorities	33
Unraveling the dynamics of atmospheric methane: the impact of anthropogenic and natural emissions	33
China’s railway photovoltaic potential for sustainable urban–rural energy transition	33
Assessing the chance of unprecedented dry conditions over North Brazil during El Niño events	33
Who owns the desert basins of the American West? A typology for moving beyond the public-private binary in conservation and development	33
Residential energy demand, emissions, and expenditures at regional and income-decile level for alternative futures	33
Predicted suitable habitat distribution of major Larix species in the Northern Hemisphere under climate change scenarios	33
Untangling deliverability, additionality and double counting related to renewable energy certificates for improved scope 2 emissions accounting	33
Trading away forests: Embodied deforestation in agriculture and livestock through a gravity model	32
Global biomethane and carbon dioxide removal potential through anaerobic digestion of waste biomass	32
Temperate Regenerative Agriculture practices increase soil carbon but not crop yield—a meta-analysis	32
Dynamical-statistical method for seasonal forecasting of wintertime PM10 concentration in South Korea using multi-model ensemble climate forecasts	32
Low-hanging fruit? Identifying opportunities to enhance crop diversity in the United States	32
Historical and future runoff changes in the Yangtze River Basin from CMIP6 models constrained by a weighting strategy	32
Riverine nitrogen footprint of agriculture in the Mississippi–Atchafalaya River Basin: do we trade water quality for crop production?	32
Modern challenges facing electric vehicle adoption: a review of barriers to adoption, supply chain challenges, and equity	32
Corrigendum: Old-growth forest loss and secondary forest recovery across Amazonian countries (2021 Environ. Res. Lett. 16 085009)	32
Effects of climate change on marine ecosystems in the southeastern Pacific: multiple ocean stressors assessed through climate velocities	32
The association of ambient temperature with depression in middle-aged and elderly people: a multicenter prospective repeat survey study in China	32
Assessing nitrogen flow and nitrogen footprint in the food system of a subtropical island with a scenario to mitigate nitrogen load impacted by trade-dependent agriculture	32
Model consistency for the underlying mechanisms for the Inter-decadal Pacific Oscillation-tropical Atlantic connection	32
The International Global Atmospheric Chemistry project comments on the revised WHO air quality guidelines	32
Alternative household water affordability metrics using water bill delinquency behavior	31
GEDI waveform metrics in vegetation mapping—a case study from a heterogeneous tropical forest landscape	31
Disproportionate Clean Air Act violations occur in communities of color throughout the United States	31
FROT: A Framework to comprehensively describe radiative contributions to temperature responses	31
A systematic review of forest area development drivers estimated under the concepts of environmental Kuznets curve and forest transition hypothesis	31
Detecting atmospheric oxidation in the PM2.5 and ozone multilayer complex network	31
Role of the Warm Arctic Cold Eurasian-like pattern on the near future warming rate of East Asian surface temperature	31
Regional differences in the response of California’s rangeland production to climate and future projection	31
Macroclimate growing conditions for luxury crops after stratospheric aerosol injection	31
Wintertime marine extreme temperature events modulate phytoplankton blooms in the North Pacific through subtropical mode water	31
Combining a climate-permafrost model with fine resolution remote sensor products to quantify active-layer thickness at local scales	30
Carbon sequestration potential from sustainable management of arable land in the EU	30
Winter sea surface temperature interhemispheric dipole as a predictor for Sahel summer rainfall	30
Reply to Comment on ‘Linkage of El Nino-Southern Oscillation to astronomic forcing’	30
Contrasting controls on convection at latitude zones near and away from the equator for the Indian summer monsoon	30
Anticipating the impacts of light-duty vehicle electrification on the U.S. automotive service workforce	30
Quantifying US metropolitan level environmental burdens & benefits from greater localization of vegetable farming	30
Utilizing machine learning for high resolution NO2 total columns from PACE OCI	30
Key regions in the modulation of seasonal GMST variability by analyzing the two hottest years: 2016 vs. 2020	30
Amplifying feedback loop between drought, soil desiccation cracking, and greenhouse gas emissions	30
Nonstationary thermodynamic and dynamic contributions to the interannual variability of winter sea ice growth in the Kara–Laptev Seas	30
Real-time detection of harmful algal blooms using GOCI II and buoy-based dissolved oxygen variations	30
Global adoption of aquaculture to supply seafood	30
Megagrazer loss drives complex landscape-scale biophysical cascades	29
The strategic and governance implications of solar radiation modification: perspectives from delegates of international climate negotiations	29
Mixed-phase regime cloud thinning could help restore sea ice	29
Health at the centre of climate change negotiations: critical achievements from the COP28 Health Programme	29
Energy production and inter-farm wake losses in future North Sea wind farms	29
Internal climate variability modulates decadal changes in ocean anthropogenic carbon storage	29
Southern Hemispheric jet swing linked to Arctic stratospheric polar vortex	29
Tradeoffs between uniform land protection and biodiversity-specific land protection with <2 °C global warming	29
Climate policies for carbon neutrality should not rely on the uncertain increase of carbon stocks in existing forests	29
Potential impacts of reduced winter Kara Sea ice on the dipole pattern of cold surge frequency over the tropical western Pacific	29
Evidence for state shift and generation of fire feedback loops in mesic forest driven by extreme fire severity and high fire frequency	29
WEFE nexus unveiled: a comprehensive review of monitoring and modelling methods in the water-energy-food-ecosystems nexus	29
Understanding the spatiotemporal distribution of snow refugia in the rain-snow transition zone of north-central Idaho	29
A globally relevant data-driven assessment of carbon leakage from forestry	29
The digitalisation, dematerialisation and decarbonisation of the global economy in historical perspective: the relationship between energy and information since 1850	28
Thawing permafrost is subsiding in the Northern Hemisphere—review and perspectives	28
Spatio-temporal patterns of oasis dynamics in China’s drylands between 1987 and 2017	28
Network structure matters: how coordination and cooperation mechanisms drive solar-battery co-adoption	28
Globally-significant arsenic release by wildfires in a mining-impacted boreal landscape	28
Changing windstorm characteristics over the US Northeast in a single model large ensemble	28
Three-dimensional meteorological drought characteristics and associated risk in China	28
Consumption-based view on national and regional per capita carbon footprint trajectories and planetary pressures-adjusted human development	28
Recent increase in snow cover as a contributing driver to autumn cooling in central Eurasia	28
Temporal hydrological drought clustering varies with climate and land-surface processes	28
Economics and optics influence funding for ecological restoration in a nation-wide program	28
Racial-ethnic exposure disparities to airborne ultrafine particles in the United States	28