Nature Nanotechnology

Article	Citations
Extracellular vesicles as a next-generation drug delivery platform	960
The current landscape of nucleic acid therapeutics	730
Fluorinated interphase enables reversible aqueous zinc battery chemistries	698
Key principles and methods for studying the endocytosis of biological and nanoparticle therapeutics	640
Efficient conversion of low-concentration nitrate sources into ammonia on a Ru-dispersed Cu nanowire electrocatalyst	514
Challenges in applying highly active Pt-based nanostructured catalysts for oxygen reduction reactions to fuel cell vehicles	507
Scalable and hierarchically designed polymer film as a selective thermal emitter for high-performance all-day radiative cooling	500
A multifunctional chemical toolbox to engineer carbon dots for biomedical and energy applications	491
Complex-amplitude metasurface-based orbital angular momentum holography in momentum space	490
Nanoplastics are neither microplastics nor engineered nanoparticles	470
A high-energy and long-cycling lithium–sulfur pouch cell via a macroporous catalytic cathode with double-end binding sites	446
Epitaxial growth of wafer-scale molybdenum disulfide semiconductor single crystals on sapphire	431
Advances and applications of nanophotonic biosensors	422
X-ray-activated persistent luminescence nanomaterials for NIR-II imaging	411
A general strategy towards personalized nanovaccines based on fluoropolymers for post-surgical cancer immunotherapy	380
Copper-catalysed exclusive CO2 to pure formic acid conversion via single-atom alloying	372
A framework for designing delivery systems	359
Scalable two-step annealing method for preparing ultra-high-density single-atom catalyst libraries	357
Electrically reconfigurable non-volatile metasurface using low-loss optical phase-change material	353
Graphene oxide membranes with stable porous structure for ultrafast water transport	346
Amplifying STING activation by cyclic dinucleotide–manganese particles for local and systemic cancer metalloimmunotherapy	343
Van der Waals heterostructures for spintronics and opto-spintronics	337
Placing nanoplastics in the context of global plastic pollution	332
Semiconductor physics of organic–inorganic 2D halide perovskites	327
An industrial perspective on catalysts for low-temperature CO2 electrolysis	321

A bright and fast source of coherent single photons	319
Nano-enabled pesticides for sustainable agriculture and global food security	290
2D metal–organic framework for stable perovskite solar cells with minimized lead leakage	279
Nanophotonics for light detection and ranging technology	275
Nanotechnology approaches for global infectious diseases	274
All-solid-state spatial light modulator with independent phase and amplitude control for three-dimensional LiDAR applications	269
Torsion strained iridium oxide for efficient acidic water oxidation in proton exchange membrane electrolyzers	268
All-in-one two-dimensional retinomorphic hardware device for motion detection and recognition	253
Nanoscale engineering of catalytic materials for sustainable technologies	248
Bilayer of polyelectrolyte films for spontaneous power generation in air up to an integrated 1,000 V output	245
Subambient daytime radiative cooling textile based on nanoprocessed silk	241
Interfacial ferroelectricity in rhombohedral-stacked bilayer transition metal dichalcogenides	235
Electrical tuning of phase-change antennas and metasurfaces	222
Metal–organic frameworks and covalent organic frameworks as disruptive membrane materials for energy-efficient gas separation	222
Environmental dimensions of the protein corona	219
Photothermal nanofibres enable safe engineering of therapeutic cells	217
Proton-driven transformable nanovaccine for cancer immunotherapy	216
Nanomaterials for T-cell cancer immunotherapy	213
Dual-coupling-guided epitaxial growth of wafer-scale single-crystal WS2 monolayer on vicinal a-plane sapphire	212
A robust all-organic protective layer towards ultrahigh-rate and large-capacity Li metal anodes	212
Silica nanoparticles enhance disease resistance in Arabidopsis plants	209
Synergizing metal–support interactions and spatial confinement boosts dynamics of atomic nickel for hydrogenations	204
Identification of LiH and nanocrystalline LiF in the solid–electrolyte interphase of lithium metal anodes	204
Immunostimulant hydrogel for the inhibition of malignant glioma relapse post-resection	197
Progressive growth of the solid–electrolyte interphase towards the Si anode interior causes capacity fading	194
Viscoelastic surface electrode arrays to interface with viscoelastic tissues	185
Nanopore-based technologies beyond DNA sequencing	183
Supercurrent rectification and magnetochiral effects in symmetric Josephson junctions	182
Structural origin of the high-voltage instability of lithium cobalt oxide	181
Hydrogen storage in incompletely etched multilayer Ti2CTx at room temperature	178
Mechanochemistry for ammonia synthesis under mild conditions	178
Semiconductor moiré materials	177
Molybdenum derived from nanomaterials incorporates into molybdenum enzymes and affects their activities in vivo	175
A dielectric electrolyte composite with high lithium-ion conductivity for high-voltage solid-state lithium metal batteries	169
Observation of single-defect memristor in an MoS2 atomic sheet	169
Symmetry-dependent field-free switching of perpendicular magnetization	167
A nanotherapeutic strategy to overcome chemotherapeutic resistance of cancer stem-like cells	164
A nanovaccine for antigen self-presentation and immunosuppression reversal as a personalized cancer immunotherapy strategy	163
Quantitative tracing of uptake and transport of submicrometre plastics in crop plants using lanthanide chelates as a dual-functional tracer	163
Intercellular nanotubes mediate mitochondrial trafficking between cancer and immune cells	160
Interfacial ferroelectricity in marginally twisted 2D semiconductors	160
Photocatalytic degradation of steroid hormone micropollutants by TiO2-coated polyethersulfone membranes in a continuous flow-through process	158
Advancing osmotic power generation by covalent organic framework monolayer	153
Ultrafast non-volatile flash memory based on van der Waals heterostructures	153
A new strategy using nanoscale zero-valent iron to simultaneously promote remediation and safe crop production in contaminated soil	152
Nano-optical designs for high-efficiency monolithic perovskite–silicon tandem solar cells	152
Graphene-nanopocket-encaged PtCo nanocatalysts for highly durable fuel cell operation under demanding ultralow-Pt-loading conditions	152
Inducing immune tolerance with dendritic cell-targeting nanomedicines	152
Bioorthogonal catalytic patch	148
Coexisting ferromagnetic–antiferromagnetic state in twisted bilayer CrI3	146

Three-dimensional monolithic micro-LED display driven by atomically thin transistor matrix	146
Single-crystalline TiO2 nanoparticles for stable and efficient perovskite modules	146
Nanotechnology to advance CRISPR–Cas genetic engineering of plants	141
Nanocomposite NiTi shape memory alloy with high strength and fatigue resistance	139
Wafer-scale monolithic integration of full-colour micro-LED display using MoS2 transistor	138
Excitons in semiconductor moiré superlattices	138
Industrial scale production of fibre batteries by a solution-extrusion method	138
Flexo-photovoltaic effect in MoS2	135
The ancillary effects of nanoparticles and their implications for nanomedicine	134
Role of bacterial motility in differential resistance mechanisms of silver nanoparticles and silver ions	134
Biomimetic artificial water channel membranes for enhanced desalination	130
Magnetic skyrmion bundles and their current-driven dynamics	130
Reversible strain-induced magnetic phase transition in a van der Waals magnet	129
Atomically sharp interface enabled ultrahigh-speed non-volatile memory devices	129
Abrading bulk metal into single atoms	129
Ultra-low-energy programmable non-volatile silicon photonics based on phase-change materials with graphene heaters	127
Current understanding of biological identity at the nanoscale and future prospects	126
Permselective metal–organic framework gel membrane enables long-life cycling of rechargeable organic batteries	125
Dilution effect for highly efficient multiple-component organic solar cells	125
A pyroptosis nanotuner for cancer therapy	122
High-yield solar-driven atmospheric water harvesting of metal–organic-framework-derived nanoporous carbon with fast-diffusion water channels	120
Molecular size-dependent subcontinuum solvent permeation and ultrafast nanofiltration across nanoporous graphene membranes	119
Eliciting B cell immunity against infectious diseases using nanovaccines	118
Optoelectronic graded neurons for bioinspired in-sensor motion perception	118
Deterministic fabrication of arbitrary vertical heterostructures of two-dimensional Ruddlesden–Popper halide perovskites	118
Artificial-enzymes-armed Bifidobacterium longum probiotics for alleviating intestinal inflammation and microbiota dysbiosis	117
Unique surface patterns emerging during solidification of liquid metal alloys	116
Exploiting the full advantages of colloidal perovskite nanocrystals for large-area efficient light-emitting diodes	115
In vivo non-invasive confocal fluorescence imaging beyond 1,700 nm using superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors	114
Nanomedicine and the COVID-19 vaccines	113
Cell-mimicking nanodecoys neutralize SARS-CoV-2 and mitigate lung injury in a non-human primate model of COVID-19	112
Dirac-vortex topological cavities	112
Ultrafast hole spin qubit with gate-tunable spin–orbit switch functionality	112
Room-temperature nonlinear Hall effect and wireless radiofrequency rectification in Weyl semimetal TaIrTe4	111
Advanced material modulation of nutritional and phytohormone status alleviates damage from soybean sudden death syndrome	110
Photoacoustic molecular imaging-escorted adipose photodynamic–browning synergy for fighting obesity with virus-like complexes	110
Quantum-dot-based deterministic photon–emitter interfaces for scalable photonic quantum technology	108
Steam disinfection releases micro(nano)plastics from silicone-rubber baby teats as examined by optical photothermal infrared microspectroscopy	107
Enhancing CRISPR/Cas gene editing through modulating cellular mechanical properties for cancer therapy	105
Liposome-mediated detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNA-positive extracellular vesicles in plasma	105
Fast and selective reduction of nitroarenes under visible light with an earth-abundant plasmonic photocatalyst	105
Magic-angle lasers in nanostructured moiré superlattice	105
Layer-by-layer anionic diffusion in two-dimensional halide perovskite vertical heterostructures	104
Continuous cuffless monitoring of arterial blood pressure via graphene bioimpedance tattoos	104
Improving Li-ion interfacial transport in hybrid solid electrolytes	104
Coverage-driven selectivity switch from ethylene to acetate in high-rate CO2/CO electrolysis	103
Immunogenic camptothesome nanovesicles comprising sphingomyelin-derived camptothecin bilayers for safe and synergistic cancer immunochemotherapy	103
Cancer immunotherapy based on image-guided STING activation by nucleotide nanocomplex-decorated ultrasound microbubbles	102
Optical fibres with embedded two-dimensional materials for ultrahigh nonlinearity	102
Floatable photocatalytic hydrogel nanocomposites for large-scale solar hydrogen production	101
Nanozyme-catalysed CRISPR assay for preamplification-free detection of non-coding RNAs	101
Nanoparticle cellular internalization is not required for RNA delivery to mature plant leaves	101
Polarization-sensitive optoionic membranes from chiral plasmonic nanoparticles	101
Nano-optogenetic engineering of CAR T cells for precision immunotherapy with enhanced safety	101
Multifunctional nanocoated membranes for high-rate electrothermal desalination of hypersaline waters	101
Two-dimensional adaptive membranes with programmable water and ionic channels	100
Nanoscale chemical heterogeneity dominates the optoelectronic response of alloyed perovskite solar cells	99
T lymphocyte membrane-decorated epigenetic nanoinducer of interferons for cancer immunotherapy	98
Characterization of the structure and chemistry of the solid–electrolyte interface by cryo-EM leads to high-performance solid-state Li-metal batteries	97
Imaging the Néel vector switching in the monolayer antiferromagnet MnPSe3 with strain-controlled Ising order	96
Industry outlook of perovskite quantum dots for display applications	96
Conformation-sensitive targeting of lipid nanoparticles for RNA therapeutics	96
Highly anisotropic excitons and multiple phonon bound states in a van der Waals antiferromagnetic insulator	93
Challenges and potential solutions for nanosensors intended for use with foods	92
A DNA-based voltmeter for organelles	92
Quantum-coherent nanoscience	92
Applying lessons learned from nanomedicines to understand rare hypersensitivity reactions to mRNA-based SARS-CoV-2 vaccines	91
Low-thermal-budget synthesis of monolayer molybdenum disulfide for silicon back-end-of-line integration on a 200 mm platform	91
Oxycarbide MXenes and MAX phases identification using monoatomic layer-by-layer analysis with ultralow-energy secondary-ion mass spectrometry	90
Bridging nano- and microscale X-ray tomography for battery research by leveraging artificial intelligence	90
Interfacial-engineering-enabled practical low-temperature sodium metal battery	89
Acoustically triggered mechanotherapy using genetically encoded gas vesicles	89
Ferromagnetic single-atom spin catalyst for boosting water splitting	89
Highly stable, antiviral, antibacterial cotton textiles via molecular engineering	88
Energy-efficient Mott activation neuron for full-hardware implementation of neural networks	87
Functional and morphological adaptation in DNA protocells via signal processing prompted by artificial metalloenzymes	86
Computationally guided high-throughput design of self-assembling drug nanoparticles	86
Ion-exchange enabled synthetic swarm	86
Covalently interconnected transition metal dichalcogenide networks via defect engineering for high-performance electronic devices	86
Optical tweezers beyond refractive index mismatch using highly doped upconversion nanoparticles	86

A Gd@C82 single-molecule electret	84
Direct patterning of colloidal quantum dots with adaptable dual-ligand surface	83
Electrical and thermal generation of spin currents by magnetic bilayer graphene	83
Hepatic macrophages act as a central hub for relaxin-mediated alleviation of liver fibrosis	82
Considerations for designing preclinical cancer immune nanomedicine studies	82
Reconfigurable training and reservoir computing in an artificial spin-vortex ice via spin-wave fingerprinting	81
Structural and dynamics analysis of intrinsically disordered proteins by high-speed atomic force microscopy	81
A high-performance hydroxide exchange membrane enabled by Cu2+-crosslinked chitosan	80
Chemical engines: driving systems away from equilibrium through catalyst reaction cycles	80
Remotely controlled near-infrared-triggered photothermal treatment of brain tumours in freely behaving mice using gold nanostars	79
Human-muscle-inspired single fibre actuator with reversible percolation	78
Versatile full-colour nanopainting enabled by a pixelated plasmonic metasurface	78
Bright solid-state sources for single photons with orbital angular momentum	78
Electrical tuning of optically active interlayer excitons in bilayer MoS2	78
Tuning layer-hybridized moiré excitons by the quantum-confined Stark effect	78
Exceptional points and non-Hermitian photonics at the nanoscale	77
Zinc cyclic di-AMP nanoparticles target and suppress tumours via endothelial STING activation and tumour-associated macrophage reinvigoration	77
Nanopore electro-osmotic trap for the label-free study of single proteins and their conformations	77
Intrinsic bioactivity of black phosphorus nanomaterials on mitotic centrosome destabilization through suppression of PLK1 kinase	77
Electrochemically modulated interaction of MXenes with microwaves	77
Two-dimensional quantum-sheet films with sub-1.2 nm channels for ultrahigh-rate electrochemical capacitance	76
Migrating photon avalanche in different emitters at the nanoscale enables 46th-order optical nonlinearity	76
Characterization of nanoparticles-based vaccines for COVID-19	76
Doping-driven topological polaritons in graphene/α-MoO3 heterostructures	75
Fischer–Tropsch synthesis to olefins boosted by MFI zeolite nanosheets	74
Nanotechnology-based strategies against SARS-CoV-2 variants	74
Quantum interference of identical photons from remote GaAs quantum dots	73
Nanostructured block copolymer muscles	72
Towards FAIR nanosafety data	72
Cellular binding, uptake and biotransformation of silver nanoparticles in human T lymphocytes	71
Robotic four-dimensional pixel assembly of van der Waals solids	71
DNA scaffolds enable efficient and tunable functionalization of biomaterials for immune cell modulation	71
A nanomaterial targeting the spike protein captures SARS-CoV-2 variants and promotes viral elimination	71
A transistor-like pH-sensitive nanodetergent for selective cancer therapy	71
Supramolecular arrangement of protein in nanoparticle structures predicts nanoparticle tropism for neutrophils in acute lung inflammation	71
Species-dependent in vivo mRNA delivery and cellular responses to nanoparticles	71
A tunable bilayer Hubbard model in twisted WSe2	68
Field-free superconducting diode effect in noncentrosymmetric superconductor/ferromagnet multilayers	68
Endoepitaxial growth of monolayer mosaic heterostructures	68
Non-local metasurfaces for spectrally decoupled wavefront manipulation and eye tracking	68
Wurtzite and fluorite ferroelectric materials for electronic memory	67
An antiviral trap made of protein nanofibrils and iron oxyhydroxide nanoparticles	67
Phase-controllable large-area two-dimensional In2Se3 and ferroelectric heterophase junction	66
Bioelectronic control of a microbial community using surface-assembled electrogenetic cells to route signals	66
Therapeutically reprogrammed nutrient signalling enhances nanoparticulate albumin bound drug uptake and efficacy in KRAS-mutant cancer	66
Phase-change memtransistive synapses for mixed-plasticity neural computations	66
Foldamer-based ultrapermeable and highly selective artificial water channels that exclude protons	66
Light–matter coupling in large-area van der Waals superlattices	65
Quantum tomography of an entangled three-qubit state in silicon	65
Heteroepitaxial van der Waals semiconductor superlattices	65
Extracellular vesicle drug occupancy enables real-time monitoring of targeted cancer therapy	64
Hierarchically self-assembled homochiral helical microtoroids	64
De novo design of a nanopore for single-molecule detection that incorporates a β-hairpin peptide	64
Highly tunable junctions and non-local Josephson effect in magic-angle graphene tunnelling devices	64
Scalable massively parallel computing using continuous-time data representation in nanoscale crossbar array	63
Highly shape- and size-tunable membrane nanopores made with DNA	62
Surface-enhanced Raman scattering holography	62
Self-assembly of aramid amphiphiles into ultra-stable nanoribbons and aligned nanoribbon threads	62
Highly nonlinear transport across single-molecule junctions via destructive quantum interference	62
Stretchable colour-sensitive quantum dot nanocomposites for shape-tunable multiplexed phototransistor arrays	62
Moiré trions in MoSe2/WSe2 heterobilayers	61
Unveiling the three-dimensional magnetic texture of skyrmion tubes	60
Gate-defined Josephson junctions in magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene	59
Unveiling the full reaction path of the Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling in a single-molecule junction	59
Third-order nonlinear Hall effect induced by the Berry-connection polarizability tensor	59
In vivo surface-enhanced Raman scattering nanosensor for the real-time monitoring of multiple stress signalling molecules in plants	59
Light-activated interlayer contraction in two-dimensional perovskites for high-efficiency solar cells	58
Fano-resonant ultrathin film optical coatings	58
Identification of nucleoside monophosphates and their epigenetic modifications using an engineered nanopore	58
Efficient electrocatalytic valorization of chlorinated organic water pollutant to ethylene	58
Precursors of Majorana modes and their length-dependent energy oscillations probed at both ends of atomic Shiba chains	58
Oligomer nanoparticle release from polylactic acid plastics catalysed by gut enzymes triggers acute inflammation	57
Voltage control of ferrimagnetic order and voltage-assisted writing of ferrimagnetic spin textures	57
Full-bandwidth electrophysiology of seizures and epileptiform activity enabled by flexible graphene microtransistor depth neural probes	57
NAD(H)-loaded nanoparticles for efficient sepsis therapy via modulating immune and vascular homeostasis	57
Comprehensive framework for human health risk assessment of nanopesticides	56
Continuous-wave near-infrared stimulated-emission depletion microscopy using downshifting lanthanide nanoparticles	56
Aharonov–Bohm effect in graphene-based Fabry–Pérot quantum Hall interferometers	56
Coherent control of individual electron spins in a two-dimensional quantum dot array	56
Non-oxidized bare copper nanoparticles with surface excess electrons in air	55
Staggered-layer-boosted flexible Bi2Te3 films with high thermoelectric performance	55
Microscopic metavehicles powered and steered by embedded optical metasurfaces	55
Intrapleural nano-immunotherapy promotes innate and adaptive immune responses to enhance anti-PD-L1 therapy for malignant pleural effusion	55
Epitaxial Pb on InAs nanowires for quantum devices	55
Quantum-dot single-photon sources for the quantum internet	55
Giant enhancement of third-harmonic generation in graphene–metal heterostructures	54
Ferritin-based targeted delivery of arsenic to diverse leukaemia types confers strong anti-leukaemia therapeutic effects	54
Surface-fill hydrogel attenuates the oncogenic signature of complex anatomical surface cancer in a single application	54
The role and impact of polyethylene glycol on anaphylactic reactions to COVID-19 nano-vaccines	53
Anisotropic band flattening in graphene with one-dimensional superlattices	53
Performance descriptors of nanostructured metal catalysts for acetylene hydrochlorination	53
A tunable Fabry–Pérot quantum Hall interferometer in graphene	53
Packing-induced selectivity switching in molecular nanoparticle photocatalysts for hydrogen and hydrogen peroxide production	53
A lysosome-targeted DNA nanodevice selectively targets macrophages to attenuate tumours	53
Light-driven microdrones	52