Nature Nanotechnology

Article	Citations
Extracellular vesicles as a next-generation drug delivery platform	1051
The current landscape of nucleic acid therapeutics	792
Fluorinated interphase enables reversible aqueous zinc battery chemistries	766
Key principles and methods for studying the endocytosis of biological and nanoparticle therapeutics	712
Efficient conversion of low-concentration nitrate sources into ammonia on a Ru-dispersed Cu nanowire electrocatalyst	598
A multifunctional chemical toolbox to engineer carbon dots for biomedical and energy applications	562
Nanoplastics are neither microplastics nor engineered nanoparticles	515
Challenges in applying highly active Pt-based nanostructured catalysts for oxygen reduction reactions to fuel cell vehicles	514
Scalable and hierarchically designed polymer film as a selective thermal emitter for high-performance all-day radiative cooling	513
Epitaxial growth of wafer-scale molybdenum disulfide semiconductor single crystals on sapphire	472
A high-energy and long-cycling lithium–sulfur pouch cell via a macroporous catalytic cathode with double-end binding sites	468
Advances and applications of nanophotonic biosensors	466
X-ray-activated persistent luminescence nanomaterials for NIR-II imaging	449
Copper-catalysed exclusive CO2 to pure formic acid conversion via single-atom alloying	406
Scalable two-step annealing method for preparing ultra-high-density single-atom catalyst libraries	397
Amplifying STING activation by cyclic dinucleotide–manganese particles for local and systemic cancer metalloimmunotherapy	396
A general strategy towards personalized nanovaccines based on fluoropolymers for post-surgical cancer immunotherapy	395
Electrically reconfigurable non-volatile metasurface using low-loss optical phase-change material	385
Van der Waals heterostructures for spintronics and opto-spintronics	361
Placing nanoplastics in the context of global plastic pollution	357
Graphene oxide membranes with stable porous structure for ultrafast water transport	349
An industrial perspective on catalysts for low-temperature CO2 electrolysis	344
Nano-enabled pesticides for sustainable agriculture and global food security	335
Semiconductor physics of organic–inorganic 2D halide perovskites	333
A bright and fast source of coherent single photons	326

Torsion strained iridium oxide for efficient acidic water oxidation in proton exchange membrane electrolyzers	307
Nanotechnology approaches for global infectious diseases	299
Nanophotonics for light detection and ranging technology	298
All-in-one two-dimensional retinomorphic hardware device for motion detection and recognition	282
Nanoscale engineering of catalytic materials for sustainable technologies	273
Bilayer of polyelectrolyte films for spontaneous power generation in air up to an integrated 1,000 V output	263
Interfacial ferroelectricity in rhombohedral-stacked bilayer transition metal dichalcogenides	263
Metal–organic frameworks and covalent organic frameworks as disruptive membrane materials for energy-efficient gas separation	251
Subambient daytime radiative cooling textile based on nanoprocessed silk	248
A robust all-organic protective layer towards ultrahigh-rate and large-capacity Li metal anodes	239
Environmental dimensions of the protein corona	235
Electrical tuning of phase-change antennas and metasurfaces	232
Silica nanoparticles enhance disease resistance in Arabidopsis plants	229
Synergizing metal–support interactions and spatial confinement boosts dynamics of atomic nickel for hydrogenations	228
Dual-coupling-guided epitaxial growth of wafer-scale single-crystal WS2 monolayer on vicinal a-plane sapphire	227
Photothermal nanofibres enable safe engineering of therapeutic cells	222
Nanomaterials for T-cell cancer immunotherapy	221
Nanopore-based technologies beyond DNA sequencing	219
Identification of LiH and nanocrystalline LiF in the solid–electrolyte interphase of lithium metal anodes	218
A dielectric electrolyte composite with high lithium-ion conductivity for high-voltage solid-state lithium metal batteries	211
Immunostimulant hydrogel for the inhibition of malignant glioma relapse post-resection	207
Progressive growth of the solid–electrolyte interphase towards the Si anode interior causes capacity fading	205
Viscoelastic surface electrode arrays to interface with viscoelastic tissues	201
Supercurrent rectification and magnetochiral effects in symmetric Josephson junctions	194
Mechanochemistry for ammonia synthesis under mild conditions	191
Hydrogen storage in incompletely etched multilayer Ti2CTx at room temperature	190
Semiconductor moiré materials	190
Structural origin of the high-voltage instability of lithium cobalt oxide	185
Molybdenum derived from nanomaterials incorporates into molybdenum enzymes and affects their activities in vivo	183
A nanovaccine for antigen self-presentation and immunosuppression reversal as a personalized cancer immunotherapy strategy	182
Observation of single-defect memristor in an MoS2 atomic sheet	182
Intercellular nanotubes mediate mitochondrial trafficking between cancer and immune cells	179
Quantitative tracing of uptake and transport of submicrometre plastics in crop plants using lanthanide chelates as a dual-functional tracer	177
Nano-optical designs for high-efficiency monolithic perovskite–silicon tandem solar cells	176
Graphene-nanopocket-encaged PtCo nanocatalysts for highly durable fuel cell operation under demanding ultralow-Pt-loading conditions	173
Symmetry-dependent field-free switching of perpendicular magnetization	170
Photocatalytic degradation of steroid hormone micropollutants by TiO2-coated polyethersulfone membranes in a continuous flow-through process	169
Inducing immune tolerance with dendritic cell-targeting nanomedicines	169
Interfacial ferroelectricity in marginally twisted 2D semiconductors	168
A nanotherapeutic strategy to overcome chemotherapeutic resistance of cancer stem-like cells	164
A new strategy using nanoscale zero-valent iron to simultaneously promote remediation and safe crop production in contaminated soil	160
Advancing osmotic power generation by covalent organic framework monolayer	160
Three-dimensional monolithic micro-LED display driven by atomically thin transistor matrix	157
Single-crystalline TiO2 nanoparticles for stable and efficient perovskite modules	156
Nanotechnology to advance CRISPR–Cas genetic engineering of plants	156
Ultrafast non-volatile flash memory based on van der Waals heterostructures	156
Coexisting ferromagnetic–antiferromagnetic state in twisted bilayer CrI3	152
Bioorthogonal catalytic patch	149
Excitons in semiconductor moiré superlattices	147
The ancillary effects of nanoparticles and their implications for nanomedicine	147

A pyroptosis nanotuner for cancer therapy	143
Wafer-scale monolithic integration of full-colour micro-LED display using MoS2 transistor	142
Flexo-photovoltaic effect in MoS2	142
Atomically sharp interface enabled ultrahigh-speed non-volatile memory devices	142
Magnetic skyrmion bundles and their current-driven dynamics	141
Industrial scale production of fibre batteries by a solution-extrusion method	141
Artificial-enzymes-armed Bifidobacterium longum probiotics for alleviating intestinal inflammation and microbiota dysbiosis	141
Nanocomposite NiTi shape memory alloy with high strength and fatigue resistance	140
In vivo non-invasive confocal fluorescence imaging beyond 1,700 nm using superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors	139
Ultra-low-energy programmable non-volatile silicon photonics based on phase-change materials with graphene heaters	139
Role of bacterial motility in differential resistance mechanisms of silver nanoparticles and silver ions	139
Current understanding of biological identity at the nanoscale and future prospects	137
Optoelectronic graded neurons for bioinspired in-sensor motion perception	137
High-yield solar-driven atmospheric water harvesting of metal–organic-framework-derived nanoporous carbon with fast-diffusion water channels	135
Biomimetic artificial water channel membranes for enhanced desalination	134
Dilution effect for highly efficient multiple-component organic solar cells	133
Abrading bulk metal into single atoms	132
Reversible strain-induced magnetic phase transition in a van der Waals magnet	131
Floatable photocatalytic hydrogel nanocomposites for large-scale solar hydrogen production	129
Permselective metal–organic framework gel membrane enables long-life cycling of rechargeable organic batteries	126
Molecular size-dependent subcontinuum solvent permeation and ultrafast nanofiltration across nanoporous graphene membranes	125
Exploiting the full advantages of colloidal perovskite nanocrystals for large-area efficient light-emitting diodes	124
Eliciting B cell immunity against infectious diseases using nanovaccines	119
Deterministic fabrication of arbitrary vertical heterostructures of two-dimensional Ruddlesden–Popper halide perovskites	118
Unique surface patterns emerging during solidification of liquid metal alloys	118
Improving Li-ion interfacial transport in hybrid solid electrolytes	117
Nanozyme-catalysed CRISPR assay for preamplification-free detection of non-coding RNAs	116
Room-temperature nonlinear Hall effect and wireless radiofrequency rectification in Weyl semimetal TaIrTe4	115
Characterization of the structure and chemistry of the solid–electrolyte interface by cryo-EM leads to high-performance solid-state Li-metal batteries	115
Steam disinfection releases micro(nano)plastics from silicone-rubber baby teats as examined by optical photothermal infrared microspectroscopy	114
Enhancing CRISPR/Cas gene editing through modulating cellular mechanical properties for cancer therapy	114
Nanomedicine and the COVID-19 vaccines	113
Cell-mimicking nanodecoys neutralize SARS-CoV-2 and mitigate lung injury in a non-human primate model of COVID-19	113
Ultrafast hole spin qubit with gate-tunable spin–orbit switch functionality	113
Quantum-dot-based deterministic photon–emitter interfaces for scalable photonic quantum technology	112
Two-dimensional adaptive membranes with programmable water and ionic channels	111
Cancer immunotherapy based on image-guided STING activation by nucleotide nanocomplex-decorated ultrasound microbubbles	111
Fast and selective reduction of nitroarenes under visible light with an earth-abundant plasmonic photocatalyst	110
Photoacoustic molecular imaging-escorted adipose photodynamic–browning synergy for fighting obesity with virus-like complexes	110
Coverage-driven selectivity switch from ethylene to acetate in high-rate CO2/CO electrolysis	109
Industry outlook of perovskite quantum dots for display applications	108
Liposome-mediated detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNA-positive extracellular vesicles in plasma	108
Continuous cuffless monitoring of arterial blood pressure via graphene bioimpedance tattoos	107
Layer-by-layer anionic diffusion in two-dimensional halide perovskite vertical heterostructures	107
Magic-angle lasers in nanostructured moiré superlattice	106
Nanoparticle cellular internalization is not required for RNA delivery to mature plant leaves	105
Nano-optogenetic engineering of CAR T cells for precision immunotherapy with enhanced safety	105
Bridging nano- and microscale X-ray tomography for battery research by leveraging artificial intelligence	104
Conformation-sensitive targeting of lipid nanoparticles for RNA therapeutics	104
Low-thermal-budget synthesis of monolayer molybdenum disulfide for silicon back-end-of-line integration on a 200 mm platform	103
Immunogenic camptothesome nanovesicles comprising sphingomyelin-derived camptothecin bilayers for safe and synergistic cancer immunochemotherapy	103
Quantum-coherent nanoscience	102
Oxycarbide MXenes and MAX phases identification using monoatomic layer-by-layer analysis with ultralow-energy secondary-ion mass spectrometry	101
Polarization-sensitive optoionic membranes from chiral plasmonic nanoparticles	101
Imaging the Néel vector switching in the monolayer antiferromagnet MnPSe3 with strain-controlled Ising order	101
T lymphocyte membrane-decorated epigenetic nanoinducer of interferons for cancer immunotherapy	100
Nanoscale chemical heterogeneity dominates the optoelectronic response of alloyed perovskite solar cells	99
Ferromagnetic single-atom spin catalyst for boosting water splitting	99
Highly anisotropic excitons and multiple phonon bound states in a van der Waals antiferromagnetic insulator	98
Highly stable, antiviral, antibacterial cotton textiles via molecular engineering	98
Optical tweezers beyond refractive index mismatch using highly doped upconversion nanoparticles	95
Computationally guided high-throughput design of self-assembling drug nanoparticles	95
Challenges and potential solutions for nanosensors intended for use with foods	95
Applying lessons learned from nanomedicines to understand rare hypersensitivity reactions to mRNA-based SARS-CoV-2 vaccines	94
Electrochemically modulated interaction of MXenes with microwaves	92
A DNA-based voltmeter for organelles	92
Reconfigurable training and reservoir computing in an artificial spin-vortex ice via spin-wave fingerprinting	92
Interfacial-engineering-enabled practical low-temperature sodium metal battery	91
Human-muscle-inspired single fibre actuator with reversible percolation	91
Hepatic macrophages act as a central hub for relaxin-mediated alleviation of liver fibrosis	91
Direct patterning of colloidal quantum dots with adaptable dual-ligand surface	90
Acoustically triggered mechanotherapy using genetically encoded gas vesicles	90
Zinc cyclic di-AMP nanoparticles target and suppress tumours via endothelial STING activation and tumour-associated macrophage reinvigoration	90
A high-performance hydroxide exchange membrane enabled by Cu2+-crosslinked chitosan	89
Energy-efficient Mott activation neuron for full-hardware implementation of neural networks	88
Covalently interconnected transition metal dichalcogenide networks via defect engineering for high-performance electronic devices	87
Ion-exchange enabled synthetic swarm	86
Two-dimensional quantum-sheet films with sub-1.2 nm channels for ultrahigh-rate electrochemical capacitance	86
Migrating photon avalanche in different emitters at the nanoscale enables 46th-order optical nonlinearity	85
Characterization of nanoparticles-based vaccines for COVID-19	85

Wurtzite and fluorite ferroelectric materials for electronic memory	84
Structural and dynamics analysis of intrinsically disordered proteins by high-speed atomic force microscopy	84
Considerations for designing preclinical cancer immune nanomedicine studies	84
Exceptional points and non-Hermitian photonics at the nanoscale	83
Tuning layer-hybridized moiré excitons by the quantum-confined Stark effect	83
Electrical and thermal generation of spin currents by magnetic bilayer graphene	83
Quantum interference of identical photons from remote GaAs quantum dots	82
Versatile full-colour nanopainting enabled by a pixelated plasmonic metasurface	81
Chemical engines: driving systems away from equilibrium through catalyst reaction cycles	80
Endoepitaxial growth of monolayer mosaic heterostructures	80
Remotely controlled near-infrared-triggered photothermal treatment of brain tumours in freely behaving mice using gold nanostars	80
Electrical tuning of optically active interlayer excitons in bilayer MoS2	78
Intrinsic bioactivity of black phosphorus nanomaterials on mitotic centrosome destabilization through suppression of PLK1 kinase	78
Bright solid-state sources for single photons with orbital angular momentum	78
A transistor-like pH-sensitive nanodetergent for selective cancer therapy	78
Nanopore electro-osmotic trap for the label-free study of single proteins and their conformations	78
Fluorescence-amplified nanocrystals in the second near-infrared window for in vivo real-time dynamic multiplexed imaging	77
Nanostructured block copolymer muscles	77
Fischer–Tropsch synthesis to olefins boosted by MFI zeolite nanosheets	77
Towards FAIR nanosafety data	76
Doping-driven topological polaritons in graphene/α-MoO3 heterostructures	76
Phase-controllable large-area two-dimensional In2Se3 and ferroelectric heterophase junction	75
Nanotechnology-based strategies against SARS-CoV-2 variants	75
Staggered-layer-boosted flexible Bi2Te3 films with high thermoelectric performance	75
Species-dependent in vivo mRNA delivery and cellular responses to nanoparticles	75
Robotic four-dimensional pixel assembly of van der Waals solids	75
Hierarchically self-assembled homochiral helical microtoroids	73
Supramolecular arrangement of protein in nanoparticle structures predicts nanoparticle tropism for neutrophils in acute lung inflammation	73
Scalable CMOS back-end-of-line-compatible AlScN/two-dimensional channel ferroelectric field-effect transistors	72
Quantum tomography of an entangled three-qubit state in silicon	72
A tunable bilayer Hubbard model in twisted WSe2	72
A nanomaterial targeting the spike protein captures SARS-CoV-2 variants and promotes viral elimination	72
DNA scaffolds enable efficient and tunable functionalization of biomaterials for immune cell modulation	71
In vivo surface-enhanced Raman scattering nanosensor for the real-time monitoring of multiple stress signalling molecules in plants	71
A wearable aptamer nanobiosensor for non-invasive female hormone monitoring	71
Third-order nonlinear Hall effect induced by the Berry-connection polarizability tensor	71
Cellular binding, uptake and biotransformation of silver nanoparticles in human T lymphocytes	71
Therapeutically reprogrammed nutrient signalling enhances nanoparticulate albumin bound drug uptake and efficacy in KRAS-mutant cancer	71
Non-local metasurfaces for spectrally decoupled wavefront manipulation and eye tracking	69
An antiviral trap made of protein nanofibrils and iron oxyhydroxide nanoparticles	69
Field-free superconducting diode effect in noncentrosymmetric superconductor/ferromagnet multilayers	69
Oligomer nanoparticle release from polylactic acid plastics catalysed by gut enzymes triggers acute inflammation	68
De novo design of a nanopore for single-molecule detection that incorporates a β-hairpin peptide	68
Adjuvant lipidoid-substituted lipid nanoparticles augment the immunogenicity of SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccines	68
Hierarchically resistive skins as specific and multimetric on-throat wearable biosensors	68
Identification of nucleoside monophosphates and their epigenetic modifications using an engineered nanopore	68
Bioelectronic control of a microbial community using surface-assembled electrogenetic cells to route signals	68
Self-assembly of aramid amphiphiles into ultra-stable nanoribbons and aligned nanoribbon threads	67
Heteroepitaxial van der Waals semiconductor superlattices	66
Foldamer-based ultrapermeable and highly selective artificial water channels that exclude protons	66
Phase-change memtransistive synapses for mixed-plasticity neural computations	66
Highly shape- and size-tunable membrane nanopores made with DNA	65
Light–matter coupling in large-area van der Waals superlattices	65
Stretchable colour-sensitive quantum dot nanocomposites for shape-tunable multiplexed phototransistor arrays	64
Unveiling the full reaction path of the Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling in a single-molecule junction	64
Extracellular vesicle drug occupancy enables real-time monitoring of targeted cancer therapy	64
Highly tunable junctions and non-local Josephson effect in magic-angle graphene tunnelling devices	64
An in-memory computing architecture based on a duplex two-dimensional material structure for in situ machine learning	63
Scalable massively parallel computing using continuous-time data representation in nanoscale crossbar array	63
Highly nonlinear transport across single-molecule junctions via destructive quantum interference	62
Moiré trions in MoSe2/WSe2 heterobilayers	62
Comprehensive framework for human health risk assessment of nanopesticides	61
Unveiling the three-dimensional magnetic texture of skyrmion tubes	61
Oriented lateral growth of two-dimensional materials on c-plane sapphire	61
Full-bandwidth electrophysiology of seizures and epileptiform activity enabled by flexible graphene microtransistor depth neural probes	60
Light-activated interlayer contraction in two-dimensional perovskites for high-efficiency solar cells	60
Light-driven microdrones	60
Precursors of Majorana modes and their length-dependent energy oscillations probed at both ends of atomic Shiba chains	60
Minimizing heat generation in quantum dot light-emitting diodes by increasing quasi-Fermi-level splitting	59
Gate-defined Josephson junctions in magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene	59
NAD(H)-loaded nanoparticles for efficient sepsis therapy via modulating immune and vascular homeostasis	59
Tough-interface-enabled stretchable electronics using non-stretchable polymer semiconductors and conductors	59
Efficient electrocatalytic valorization of chlorinated organic water pollutant to ethylene	58
Continuous-wave near-infrared stimulated-emission depletion microscopy using downshifting lanthanide nanoparticles	58
Fano-resonant ultrathin film optical coatings	58
Reconfigurable, non-volatile neuromorphic photovoltaics	57
DNA-framework-based multidimensional molecular classifiers for cancer diagnosis	57
Voltage control of ferrimagnetic order and voltage-assisted writing of ferrimagnetic spin textures	57
Epitaxial Pb on InAs nanowires for quantum devices	57
Coherent control of individual electron spins in a two-dimensional quantum dot array	56
Multiplexed reverse-transcriptase quantitative polymerase chain reaction using plasmonic nanoparticles for point-of-care COVID-19 diagnosis	56
Quantum-dot single-photon sources for the quantum internet	56
A lysosome-targeted DNA nanodevice selectively targets macrophages to attenuate tumours	56
Microscopic metavehicles powered and steered by embedded optical metasurfaces	56
Aharonov–Bohm effect in graphene-based Fabry–Pérot quantum Hall interferometers	56
Giant enhancement of third-harmonic generation in graphene–metal heterostructures	56
Light management for perovskite light-emitting diodes	55
Performance descriptors of nanostructured metal catalysts for acetylene hydrochlorination	55
Ferritin-based targeted delivery of arsenic to diverse leukaemia types confers strong anti-leukaemia therapeutic effects	55
Packing-induced selectivity switching in molecular nanoparticle photocatalysts for hydrogen and hydrogen peroxide production	55
Non-oxidized bare copper nanoparticles with surface excess electrons in air	55
Surface-fill hydrogel attenuates the oncogenic signature of complex anatomical surface cancer in a single application	55
Intrapleural nano-immunotherapy promotes innate and adaptive immune responses to enhance anti-PD-L1 therapy for malignant pleural effusion	55
Efficient multicarbon formation in acidic CO2 reduction via tandem electrocatalysis	55
Kinetic and energetic insights into the dissipative non-equilibrium operation of an autonomous light-powered supramolecular pump	54