Journal of Neuroengineering and Rehabilitation

Article	Citations
Systematic review on wearable lower-limb exoskeletons for gait training in neuromuscular impairments	209
Review of control strategies for lower-limb exoskeletons to assist gait	158
Brain–computer interface robotics for hand rehabilitation after stroke: a systematic review	103
Measuring freezing of gait during daily-life: an open-source, wearable sensors approach	90
Immersive virtual reality health games: a narrative review of game design	86
Immersive virtual reality during gait rehabilitation increases walking speed and motivation: a usability evaluation with healthy participants and patients with multiple sclerosis and stroke	85
OpenSense: An open-source toolbox for inertial-measurement-unit-based measurement of lower extremity kinematics over long durations	70
State of the art in parallel ankle rehabilitation robot: a systematic review	61
Serious games for upper limb rehabilitation after stroke: a meta-analysis	58
Effects of transcranial magnetic stimulation in modulating cortical excitability in patients with stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis	56
Evidence of neuroplasticity with robotic hand exoskeleton for post-stroke rehabilitation: a randomized controlled trial	55
A usability study in patients with stroke using MERLIN, a robotic system based on serious games for upper limb rehabilitation in the home setting	55
Validation of IMU-based gait event detection during curved walking and turning in older adults and Parkinson’s Disease patients	55
Comparison between the effects of exergame intervention and traditional physical training on improving balance and fall prevention in healthy older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis	54
Systematic review on the application of wearable inertial sensors to quantify everyday life motor activity in people with mobility impairments	52
Deep reinforcement learning for modeling human locomotion control in neuromechanical simulation	51
Non-invasive brain stimulation for improving gait, balance, and lower limbs motor function in stroke	49
Laboratory versus daily life gait characteristics in patients with multiple sclerosis, Parkinson’s disease, and matched controls	48
Prediction and detection of freezing of gait in Parkinson’s disease from plantar pressure data using long short-term memory neural-networks	45
Machine learning methods for functional recovery prediction and prognosis in post-stroke rehabilitation: a systematic review	44
Prosthetic embodiment: systematic review on definitions, measures, and experimental paradigms	43
Upper limb soft robotic wearable devices: a systematic review	43
Examining the effectiveness of virtual, augmented, and mixed reality (VAMR) therapy for upper limb recovery and activities of daily living in stroke patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis	42
Utilization of wearable technology to assess gait and mobility post-stroke: a systematic review	42
Functional electrical stimulation cycling exercise after spinal cord injury: a systematic review of health and fitness-related outcomes	40

A robot goes to rehab: a novel gamified system for long-term stroke rehabilitation using a socially assistive robot—methodology and usability testing	38
Inertial sensor-based gait parameters reflect patient-reported fatigue in multiple sclerosis	38
Feasibility of a virtual reality-based exercise intervention and low-cost motion tracking method for estimation of motor proficiency in youth with autism spectrum disorder	37
Concurrent validity of an immersive virtual reality version of the Box and Block Test to assess manual dexterity among patients with stroke	37
Usability and performance validation of an ultra-lightweight and versatile untethered robotic ankle exoskeleton	37
Effects of wearable ankle robotics for stair and over-ground training on sub-acute stroke: a randomized controlled trial	37
Effect of robotic-assisted gait training on objective biomechanical measures of gait in persons post-stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis	36
How wearable sensors have been utilised to evaluate frailty in older adults: a systematic review	35
Control strategies used in lower limb exoskeletons for gait rehabilitation after brain injury: a systematic review and analysis of clinical effectiveness	34
Development of the Home based Virtual Rehabilitation System (HoVRS) to remotely deliver an intense and customized upper extremity training	34
European evidence-based recommendations for clinical assessment of upper limb in neurorehabilitation (CAULIN): data synthesis from systematic reviews, clinical practice guidelines and expert consensus	33
A systematic review of the applications of markerless motion capture (MMC) technology for clinical measurement in rehabilitation	33
Commercial head-mounted display virtual reality for upper extremity rehabilitation in chronic stroke: a single-case design study	33
HoMEcare aRm rehabiLItatioN (MERLIN): telerehabilitation using an unactuated device based on serious games improves the upper limb function in chronic stroke	32
Peripheral electrical stimulation to reduce pathological tremor: a review	31
Augmented efficacy of intermittent theta burst stimulation on the virtual reality-based cycling training for upper limb function in patients with stroke: a double-blinded, randomized controlled trial	31
Criterion validity of ActiGraph monitoring devices for step counting and distance measurement in adults and older adults: a systematic review	29
Robot enhanced stroke therapy optimizes rehabilitation (RESTORE): a pilot study	29
Assessing inertial measurement unit locations for freezing of gait detection and patient preference	29
Efficacy of an exoskeleton-based physical therapy program for non-ambulatory patients during subacute stroke rehabilitation: a randomized controlled trial	28
Concurrent validity of human pose tracking in video for measuring gait parameters in older adults: a preliminary analysis with multiple trackers, viewing angles, and walking directions	28
Feasibility and effect of interactive telerehabilitation on balance in individuals with chronic stroke: a pilot study	27
Combining transcranial direct current stimulation with a motor-cognitive task: the impact on dual-task walking costs in older adults	27
User training for machine learning controlled upper limb prostheses: a serious game approach	27
Long short-term memory (LSTM) recurrent neural network for muscle activity detection	26
Literature review of stroke assessment for upper-extremity physical function via EEG, EMG, kinematic, and kinetic measurements and their reliability	26
On the way home: a BCI-FES hand therapy self-managed by sub-acute SCI participants and their caregivers: a usability study	26
Effects of virtual reality training on occupational performance and self-efficacy of patients with stroke: a randomized controlled trial	26
Reducing the metabolic energy of walking and running using an unpowered hip exoskeleton	26
Cognitive rehabilitation in people with autism spectrum disorder: a systematic review of emerging virtual reality-based approaches	26
A review of user needs to drive the development of lower limb prostheses	25
Low-frequency STN-DBS provides acute gait improvements in Parkinson’s disease: a double-blinded randomised cross-over feasibility trial	25
The influence of powered prostheses on user perspectives, metabolics, and activity: a randomized crossover trial	25
Can humans perceive the metabolic benefit provided by augmentative exoskeletons?	25
An analysis of usability evaluation practices and contexts of use in wearable robotics	25
Effects of a robot‐aided somatosensory training on proprioception and motor function in stroke survivors	24
Assessing real-world gait with digital technology? Validation, insights and recommendations from the Mobilise-D consortium	24
Perseverance with technology-facilitated home-based upper limb practice after stroke: a systematic mixed studies review	24
Measuring mental workload in assistive wearable devices: a review	24
Survey of transfemoral amputee experience and priorities for the user-centered design of powered robotic transfemoral prostheses	23
Automated and accurate assessment for postural abnormalities in patients with Parkinson’s disease based on Kinect and machine learning	23
Optimized hip–knee–ankle exoskeleton assistance at a range of walking speeds	23
Hidden Markov Model based stride segmentation on unsupervised free-living gait data in Parkinson’s disease patients	23
Properties of the surface electromyogram following traumatic spinal cord injury: a scoping review	23
Resting motor threshold in the course of hand motor recovery after stroke: a systematic review	23
Generative adversarial networks in EEG analysis: an overview	23
Smoothness metrics for reaching performance after stroke. Part 1: which one to choose?	23
Assessing effects of exoskeleton misalignment on knee joint load during swing using an instrumented leg simulator	22
A review of movement disorders in chemotherapy-induced neurotoxicity	22
Effect of assist-as-needed robotic gait training on the gait pattern post stroke: a randomized controlled trial	22

Assessing the usability of wearable devices to measure gait and physical activity in chronic conditions: a systematic review	22
Wearable vibrotactile stimulation for upper extremity rehabilitation in chronic stroke: clinical feasibility trial using the VTS Glove	22
Understanding patient preference in prosthetic ankle stiffness	22
Immersive augmented reality system for the training of pattern classification control with a myoelectric prosthesis	22
Learning to walk with a wearable robot in 880 simple steps: a pilot study on motor adaptation	22
Eye-gaze control of a wheelchair mounted 6DOF assistive robot for activities of daily living	22
Shoulder kinematics plus contextual target information enable control of multiple distal joints of a simulated prosthetic arm and hand	21
Reliable and valid robot-assisted assessments of hand proprioceptive, motor and sensorimotor impairments after stroke	21
Exoskeleton-assisted walking improves pulmonary function and walking parameters among individuals with spinal cord injury: a randomized controlled pilot study	21
Investigating the feasibility of cerebellar transcranial direct current stimulation to facilitate post-stroke overground gait performance in chronic stroke: a partial least-squares regression approach	21
The use of game modes to promote engagement and social involvement in multi-user serious games: a within-person randomized trial with stroke survivors	21
Overground robotic training effects on walking and secondary health conditions in individuals with spinal cord injury: systematic review	21
Getting into a “Flow” state: a systematic review of flow experience in neurological diseases	21
Electrical stimulation to promote osseointegration of bone anchoring implants: a topical review	20
Optimized hip-knee-ankle exoskeleton assistance reduces the metabolic cost of walking with worn loads	20
Impact of the robotic-assistance level on upper extremity function in stroke patients receiving adjunct robotic rehabilitation: sub-analysis of a randomized clinical trial	20
Cooperative ankle-exoskeleton control can reduce effort to recover balance after unexpected disturbances during walking	20
Factors that influence the adoption of rehabilitation technologies: a multi-disciplinary qualitative exploration	20
Transcranial direct current stimulation combined with robotic therapy for upper and lower limb function after stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized control trials	20
The-state-of-the-art of soft robotics to assist mobility: a review of physiotherapist and patient identified limitations of current lower-limb exoskeletons and the potential soft-robotic solutions	19
Clinical utility of the over-ground bodyweight-supporting walking system Andago in children and youths with gait impairments	19
It’s not about the capture, it’s about what we can learn”: a qualitative study of experts’ opinions and experiences regarding the use of wearable sensors to measure gait and physical activity	19
Home-based self-help telerehabilitation of the upper limb assisted by an electromyography-driven wrist/hand exoneuromusculoskeleton after stroke	19
A fair and EMG-validated comparison of recruitment criteria, musculotendon models and muscle coordination strategies, for the inverse-dynamics based optimization of muscle forces during gait	19
Smoothness metric during reach-to-grasp after stroke: part 2. longitudinal association with motor impairment	19
Short and long-term effects of robot-assisted therapy on upper limb motor function and activity of daily living in patients post-stroke: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials	19
Characterization of stroke-related upper limb motor impairments across various upper limb activities by use of kinematic core set measures	19
A unilateral robotic knee exoskeleton to assess the role of natural gait assistance in hemiparetic patients	19
Effect of post-stroke spasticity on voluntary movement of the upper limb	19
Effects of control strategies on gait in robot-assisted post-stroke lower limb rehabilitation: a systematic review	19
The effect of high-definition transcranial direct current stimulation intensity on motor performance in healthy adults: a randomized controlled trial	19
Kinect-based rapid movement training to improve balance recovery for stroke fall prevention: a randomized controlled trial	19
Brain activity during real-time walking and with walking interventions after stroke: a systematic review	18
Effectiveness of a combined transcranial direct current stimulation and virtual reality-based intervention on upper limb function in chronic individuals post-stroke with persistent severe hemiparesis:	18
A systematic review and meta-analysis on the effect of virtual reality-based rehabilitation for people with Parkinson’s disease	18
Activities of daily living with bionic arm improved by combination training and latching filter in prosthesis control comparison	18
Home-based (virtual) rehabilitation improves motor and cognitive function for stroke patients: a randomized controlled trial of the Elements (EDNA-22) system	17
User-centred assistive SystEm for arm Functions in neUromuscuLar subjects (USEFUL): a randomized controlled study	17
Validity, reliability, and sensitivity to motor impairment severity of a multi-touch app designed to assess hand mobility, coordination, and function after stroke	17
A method for measuring time spent in bradykinesia and dyskinesia in people with Parkinson’s disease using an ambulatory monitor	17
How many trials are needed in kinematic analysis of reach-to-grasp?—A study of the drinking task in persons with stroke and non-disabled controls	17
Discriminability of multiple cutaneous and proprioceptive hand percepts evoked by intraneural stimulation with Utah slanted electrode arrays in human amputees	17
A compact system for simultaneous stimulation and recording for closed-loop myoelectric control	17
Clinical utility of a pediatric hand exoskeleton: identifying users, practicability, and acceptance, and recommendations for design improvement	16
Can specific virtual reality combined with conventional rehabilitation improve poststroke hand motor function? A randomized clinical trial	16
Feasibility and psychophysical effects of immersive virtual reality-based mirror therapy	16
Semi-automated approaches to optimize deep brain stimulation parameters in Parkinson’s disease	16
Benefits of a microprocessor-controlled prosthetic foot for ascending and descending slopes	16
Feasibility and preliminary efficacy of a combined virtual reality, robotics and electrical stimulation intervention in upper extremity stroke rehabilitation	16
Alterations in intermuscular coordination underlying isokinetic exercise after a stroke and their implications on neurorehabilitation	15
A novel upper-limb tracking system in a virtual environment for stroke rehabilitation	15
Robot-assisted gait training: more randomized controlled trials are needed! Or maybe not?	15
Human-machine-human interaction in motor control and rehabilitation: a review	15
Comparison of neuromuscular and cardiovascular exercise intensity and enjoyment between standard of care, off-the-shelf and custom active video games for promotion of physical activity of persons post	15
Walking stability in patients with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: an objective assessment using wearable accelerometers and machine learning	15
Gait training with a wearable powered robot during stroke rehabilitation: a randomized parallel-group trial	15
Clinical validation of kinematic assessments of post-stroke upper limb movements with a multi-joint arm exoskeleton	15
Soft robotic exosuit augmented high intensity gait training on stroke survivors: a pilot study	15
Myoelectric prosthesis users and non-disabled individuals wearing a simulated prosthesis exhibit similar compensatory movement strategies	15
Robust walking control of a lower limb rehabilitation exoskeleton coupled with a musculoskeletal model via deep reinforcement learning	15
Settings matter: a scoping review on parameters in robot-assisted gait therapy identifies the importance of reporting standards	15
Automated freezing of gait assessment with marker-based motion capture and multi-stage spatial-temporal graph convolutional neural networks	15
Neuron matters: neuromodulation with electromagnetic stimulation must consider neurons as dynamic identities	15
Increasing motor cortex activation during grasping via novel robotic mirror hand therapy: a pilot fNIRS study	15
Individual stiffness optimization of dorsal leaf spring ankle–foot orthoses in people with calf muscle weakness is superior to standard bodyweight-based recommendations	15
Multimodal immersive trail making-virtual reality paradigm to study cognitive-motor interactions	15
Towards functional robotic training: motor learning of dynamic tasks is enhanced by haptic rendering but hampered by arm weight support	15
Deep learning approach to estimate foot pressure distribution in walking with application for a cost-effective insole system	14
EEG hyperscanning in motor rehabilitation: a position paper	14
Epidural cerebellar stimulation drives widespread neural synchrony in the intact and stroke perilesional cortex	14
Foot progression angle estimation using a single foot-worn inertial sensor	14
A new approach of inducing proprioceptive illusion by transcutaneous electrical stimulation	14
Fully immersive virtual reality exergames with dual-task components for patients with Parkinson’s disease: a feasibility study	14
Technology-assisted assessment of spasticity: a systematic review	14
A day in the life: a qualitative study of clinical decision-making and uptake of neurorehabilitation technology	14
FOPR test: a virtual reality-based technique to assess field of perception and field of regard in hemispatial neglect	13
Characterization of speed adaptation while walking on an omnidirectional treadmill	13
ExerG: adapting an exergame training solution to the needs of older adults using focus group and expert interviews	13
A randomized clinical control study on the efficacy of three-dimensional upper limb robotic exoskeleton training in chronic stroke	13
Comparative effects of EMG-driven robot-assisted therapy versus task-oriented training on motor and daily function in patients with stroke: a randomized cross-over trial	13

Prediction of robotic neurorehabilitation functional ambulatory outcome in patients with neurological disorders	13
A novel use of inertial sensors to measure the craniocervical flexion range of motion associated to the craniocervical flexion test: an observational study	13
Stable, simultaneous and proportional 4-DoF prosthetic hand control via synergy-inspired linear interpolation: a case series	13
Virtual reality‐based assessment of cognitive‐locomotor interference in healthy young adults	13
Increased cognitive load in immersive virtual reality during visuomotor adaptation is associated with decreased long-term retention and context transfer	13
The impact of visuospatial perception on distance judgment and depth perception in an Augmented Reality environment in patients after stroke: an exploratory study	13
Validity and sensitivity of instrumented postural and gait assessment using low-cost devices in Parkinson’s disease	13
Cross-validation of predictive models for functional recovery after post-stroke rehabilitation	13
A comprehensive scheme for the objective upper body assessments of subjects with cerebellar ataxia	13
The impact of external and internal focus of attention on visual dependence and EEG alpha oscillations during postural control	13
Dynamic changes of region-specific cortical features and scalp-to-cortex distance: implications for transcranial current stimulation modeling	13
Determining optimal mobile neurofeedback methods for motor neurorehabilitation in children and adults with non-progressive neurological disorders: a scoping review	13
A smartphone-based online system for fall detection with alert notifications and contextual information of real-life falls	13
Efficacy of wrist robot-aided orthopedic rehabilitation: a randomized controlled trial	12
Effects of ATLAS 2030 gait exoskeleton on strength and range of motion in children with spinal muscular atrophy II: a case series	12
Relationship between gait quality measures and modular neuromuscular control parameters in chronic post-stroke individuals	12
Myoelectric interface training enables targeted reduction in abnormal muscle co-activation	12
Cognitive and motor deficits contribute to longer braking time in stroke	12
Exploring high-density corticomuscular networks after stroke to enable a hybrid Brain-Computer Interface for hand motor rehabilitation	12
Dynamic balancing responses in unilateral transtibial amputees following outward-directed perturbations during slow treadmill walking differ considerably for amputated and non-amputated side	12
HoMEcare aRm rehabiLItatioN (MERLIN): preliminary evidence of long term effects of telerehabilitation using an unactuated training device on upper limb function after stroke	12
Effects of bihemispheric transcranial direct current stimulation on motor recovery in subacute stroke patients: a double-blind, randomized sham-controlled trial	11
Task-specific training for improving propulsion symmetry and gait speed in people in the chronic phase after stroke: a proof-of-concept study	11
Muscle activation strategies of people with early-stage Parkinson’s during walking	11
Reducing the energy cost of running using a lightweight, low-profile elastic exosuit	11
Soft robotics and functional electrical stimulation advances for restoring hand function in people with SCI: a narrative review, clinical guidelines and future directions	11
Objectively measured arm use in daily life improves during the first 6 months poststroke: a longitudinal observational cohort study	11
Therapeutic benefits of lower limb prostheses: a systematic review	11
Performance in complex life situations: effects of age, cognition, and walking speed in virtual versus real life environments	11
The distribution of acquired peripheral nerve injuries associated with severe COVID-19 implicate a mechanism of entrapment neuropathy: a multicenter case series and clinical feasibility study of a wea	11
Patient, carer, and staff perceptions of robotics in motor rehabilitation: a systematic review and qualitative meta-synthesis	11
Modular hip exoskeleton improves walking function and reduces sedentary time in community-dwelling older adults	11
Learning regularized representations of categorically labelled surface EMG enables simultaneous and proportional myoelectric control	11
Characterizing the relationship between peak assistance torque and metabolic cost reduction during running with ankle exoskeletons	11