Applied Physiology Nutrition and Metabolism

Article	Citations
Canadian 24-Hour Movement Guidelines for Adults aged 18–64 years and Adults aged 65 years or older: an integration of physical activity, sedentary behaviour, and sleep	318
Sedentary behaviour and health in adults: an overview of systematic reviews	176
The impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on university students’ dietary intake, physical activity, and sedentary behaviour	140
Sleep timing, sleep consistency, and health in adults: a systematic review	125
PGC-1α-mediated regulation of mitochondrial function and physiological implications	104
Sleep duration and health in adults: an overview of systematic reviews	102
A systematic review of compositional data analysis studies examining associations between sleep, sedentary behaviour, and physical activity with health outcomes in adults	92
The impact of face masks on performance and physiological outcomes during exercise: a systematic review and meta-analysis	69
The effects of aerobic exercise intensity on memory in older adults	68
Healthy brain, healthy life: a review of diet and exercise interventions to promote brain health and reduce Alzheimer’s disease risk	51
Introduction to the Canadian 24-Hour Movement Guidelines for Adults aged 18–64 years and Adults aged 65 years or older: an integration of physical activity, sedentary behaviour, and sleep	43
Impact of 24-h high and low fermentable oligo-, di-, monosaccharide, and polyol diets on markers of exercise-induced gastrointestinal syndrome in response to exertional heat stress	42
Few Canadian children and youth were meeting the 24-hour movement behaviour guidelines 6-months into the COVID-19 pandemic: Follow-up from a national study	41
Velocity-based resistance training: impact of velocity loss in the set on neuromuscular performance and hormonal response	39
Resistance training and health in adults: an overview of systematic reviews	38
Age and sex-related decline of muscle strength across the adult lifespan: a scoping review of aggregated data	32
Assessing differential responders and mean changes in muscle size, strength, and the crossover effect to 2 distinct resistance training protocols	31
Whey protein supplementation and its potentially adverse effects on health: a systematic review	30
Aerobic exercise training-induced irisin secretion is associated with the reduction of arterial stiffness via nitric oxide production in adults with obesity	29
Measurement properties of the Physical Literacy Assessment for Youth (PLAY) Tools	27
Sex differences in motor unit discharge rates at maximal and submaximal levels of force output	27
Effect of HIIT versus MICT on body composition and energy intake in dietary restrained and unrestrained adolescents with obesity	26
Hepatic alterations during the development and progression of cancer cachexia	25
Effects of nutrition supplementation and physical exercise on muscle mass, muscle strength and fat mass among sarcopenic elderly: a randomized controlled trial	24
Age-, sex-, and region-specific differences in skeletal muscle size and quality	24

Psychometric properties and construct validity of PLAYself: a self-reported measure of physical literacy for children and youth	23
Prolonged treadmill running in normobaric hypoxia causes gastrointestinal barrier permeability and elevates circulating levels of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines	23
Impact of wearing a surgical and cloth mask during cycle exercise	22
Does postactivation potentiation (PAP) increase voluntary performance?	22
The effects of chromium and vitamin D3 co-supplementation on insulin resistance and tumor necrosis factor-alpha in type 2 diabetes: a randomized placebo-controlled trial	22
Barriers and facilitators of physical activity participation in adults living with type 1 diabetes: a systematic scoping review	22
Variability of regional quadriceps echo intensity in active young men with and without subcutaneous fat correction	22
The effect of the artificial sweeteners on glucose metabolism in healthy adults: a randomized, double-blinded, crossover clinical trial	22
A novel gravity-induced blood flow restriction model augments ACC phosphorylation and PGC-1α mRNA in human skeletal muscle following aerobic exercise: a randomized crossover study	21
Translating “protein foods” from the new Canada’s Food Guide to consumers: knowledge gaps and recommendations	21
Muscle hypertrophy and strength gains after resistance training with different volume-matched loads: a systematic review and meta-analysis	21
Protein consumption in Canadian habitual diets: usual intake, inadequacy, and the contribution of animal- and plant-based foods to nutrient intakes	21
Variability in skeletal muscle fibre characteristics during repeated muscle biopsy sampling in human vastus lateralis	20
The impact of thermal pasteurization on viral load and detectable live viruses in human milk and other matrices: a rapid review	19
Development of the Healthy Eating Food Index (HEFI)-2019 measuring adherence to Canada’s Food Guide 2019 recommendations on healthy food choices	19
Knowledge translation of the Canadian 24-Hour Movement Guidelines for Adults aged 18–64 years and Adults aged 65 years or older: a collaborative movement guideline knowledge translation process	18
Decreased energy availability during training overload is associated with non-functional overreaching and suppressed ovarian function in female runners	18
Importance of considering sex and gender in exercise and nutrition research	18
Sex differences in the modulation of the motor unit discharge rate leads to reduced force steadiness	18
Optimal messaging of the Canadian 24-Hour Movement Guidelines for Adults aged 18–64 years and Adults aged 65 years and older	18
Evaluation of the Healthy Eating Food Index (HEFI)-2019 measuring adherence to Canada’s Food Guide 2019 recommendations on healthy food choices	17
Effects of high-intensity intervals and moderate-intensity exercise on baroreceptor sensitivity and heart rate variability during recovery	17
Comparison of methodologies used to define the protein quality of human foods and support regulatory claims	17
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor is associated with human muscle satellite cell differentiation in response to muscle-damaging exercise	17
Balance and functional training and health in adults: an overview of systematic reviews	17
Addition of pectin-alginate to a carbohydrate beverage does not maintain gastrointestinal barrier function during exercise in hot-humid conditions better than carbohydrate ingestion alone	16
An examination of contributions of animal- and plant-based dietary patterns on the nutrient quality of diets of adult Canadians	16
Artificial intelligence in nutrition research: perspectives on current and future applications	16
Genotype scores in energy and iron-metabolising genes are higher in elite endurance athletes than in nonathlete controls	16
Diet and physical activity in Greenland: genetic interactions and associations with obesity and diabetes	16
Physiological response to eccentric and concentric cycling in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease	16
Is power training effective to produce muscle hypertrophy in older adults? A systematic review and meta-analysis	16
Prior ingestion of a ketone monoester supplement reduces postprandial glycemic responses in young healthy-weight individuals	15
Feasibility and effects on the gut microbiota of a 12-week high-intensity interval training plus lifestyle education intervention on inactive adults with celiac disease	15
Malnutrition modifies the response to multimodal prehabilitation: a pooled analysis of prehabilitation trials	15
Examination of the confounding effect of subcutaneous fat on muscle echo intensity utilizing exogenous fat	14
The effects of 3 weeks of oral glutathione supplementation on whole body insulin sensitivity in obese males with and without type 2 diabetes: a randomized trial	14
Dissemination and implementation of national physical activity, sedentary behaviour, and/or sleep guidelines among community-dwelling adults aged 18 years and older: a systematic scoping review and su	14
Increased cardiorespiratory stress during submaximal cycling after ketone monoester ingestion in endurance-trained adults	14
Cardiorespiratory fitness and muscular endurance responses immediately and 2 months after a whole-body Tabata or vigorous-intensity continuous training intervention	14
Plant-based food patterns to stimulate muscle protein synthesis and support muscle mass in humans: a narrative review	14
Do we underestimate maximal oxygen uptake in cancer survivors? Findings from a supramaximal verification test	14
Discriminating hypothalamic oligomenorrhea/amenorrhea from hyperandrogenic oligomenorrhea/amenorrhea in exercising women	13
The effect of increasing intakes of plant protein on the protein quality of Canadian diets	13
Cultural connectedness as a determinant of physical activity among Indigenous adults in Saskatchewan	13
Compliance with the WHO 24-h movement guidelines and associations with body weight status among preschool children in Hong Kong	13
Sports-related concussions and subconcussive impacts in athletes: incidence, diagnosis, and the emerging role of EPA and DHA	13
The effect of branched-chain amino acid on muscle damage markers and performance following strenuous exercise: a systematic review and meta-analysis	13
Muscle fiber composition, jumping performance, and rate of force development adaptations induced by different power training volumes in females	12
High-intensity interval training or resistance training versus usual care in men with prostate cancer on active surveillance: a 3-arm feasibility randomized controlled trial	12

Effects of exercise modality on body composition and cardiovascular disease risk factors in adolescents with obesity: a randomized clinical trial	12
Heart rate variability and recovery following maximal exercise in endurance athletes and physically active individuals	12
The influence of exercise intensity and exercise mode on gastrointestinal damage	12
Effects of resistance training at different intensities of load on cross-education of muscle strength	11
The effects of high-intensity interval training and saffron aqueous extract supplementation on alterations of body weight and apoptotic indices in skeletal muscle of 4T1 breast cancer-bearing mice wit	11
Pterostilbene improves cardiac function in a rat model of right heart failure through modulation of calcium handling proteins and oxidative stress	11
A patient-oriented approach to the development of a primary care physical activity screen for embedding into electronic medical records	11
Time to exhaustion during cycling is not well predicted by critical power calculations	11
Oral supplementation with omega-3 fatty acids and inflammation markers in patients with chronic kidney disease in hemodialysis	11
Effects of muscle sympathetic burst size and burst pattern on time-to-peak sympathetic transduction	11
Rest-pause and drop-set training elicit similar strength and hypertrophy adaptations compared with traditional sets in resistance-trained males	11
Green banana flour supplementation improves obesity-associated systemic inflammation and regulates gut microbiota profile in mice fed high-fat diets	11
Inclusion of female participants in cardiovascular research: a case study of Ontario NSERC-funded programs	11
Association between adherence to plant-based dietary patterns and obesity risk: a systematic review of prospective cohort studies	11
Meeting Canadian 24-Hour Movement Guideline recommendations and risk of all-cause mortality	11
Prior exercise impairs subsequent performance in an intensity- and duration-dependent manner	10
Effect of whole-body resistance training at different load intensities on circulating inflammatory biomarkers, body fat, muscular strength, and physical performance in postmenopausal women	10
Exercise-nutrient interactions for improved postprandial glycemic control and insulin sensitivity	10
Cardiac-autonomic and hemodynamic responses to a hypertonic, sugar-sweetened sports beverage in physically active men	10
Similar maximal oxygen uptake assessment from a step cycling incremental test and verification tests on the same or different day	10
Acute ingestion of hydrogen-rich water does not improve incremental treadmill running performance in endurance-trained athletes	10
Sympathetic vasoconstriction in skeletal muscle: modulatory effects of aging, exercise training, and sex	10
Iron status is associated with worker productivity, independent of physical effort in Indian tea estate workers	10
Anxiolytic and antioxidant effects ofEuterpe oleraceaMart. (açaí) seed extract in adult rat offspring submitted to periodic maternal separation	10
Development and application of an outcome-centric approach for conducting overviews of reviews	10
The influence of age, sex and cardiorespiratory fitness on maximal fat oxidation rate	10
Impact of resistance training program configuration on the circulating brain-derived neurotrophic factor response	10
Substitution of parts of aerobic training by resistance training lowers fasting hyperglycemia in individuals with metabolic syndrome	9
Association between favourable changes in objectively measured physical activity and telomere length after a lifestyle intervention in pediatric patients with abdominal obesity	9
Acute effects of an isocaloric macronutrient-matched breakfast meal containing almonds on glycemic, hormonal, and appetite responses in men with type 2 diabetes: a randomized crossover study	9
Innervation and electrical pulse stimulation — in vitro effects on human skeletal muscle cells	9
Long-lasting exercise involvement protects against decline in V̇O2max and V̇O2 kinetics in moderately active women	9
Prevalence of vitamin-mineral supplement use and associated factors among Canadians: results from the 2015 Canadian Community Health Survey	9
Caffeine, exercise physiology, and time-trial performance: no effect ofADORA2AorCYP1A2genotypes	9
A single dose of dietary nitrate supplementation protects against endothelial ischemia–reperfusion injury in early postmenopausal women	9
Leucine metabolites do not induce changes in phase angle, bioimpedance vector analysis patterns, and strength in resistance trained men	9
Hourly staircase sprinting exercise “snacks” improve femoral artery shear patterns but not flow-mediated dilation or cerebrovascular regulation: a pilot study	9
Decreased excitability of motor axons contributes substantially to contraction fatigability during neuromuscular electrical stimulation	9
Aerobic training, resistance training, or their combination as a means to fight against excess weight and metabolic syndrome in obese students — which is the most effective modality? A randomized cont	9
The influence of habitual breaks in sedentary time on cardiovagal baroreflex function	9
Carbohydrate mouth rinse improves resistance exercise capacity in the glycogen-lowered state	9
Lipid droplets are both highly oxidized and Plin2-covered in hepatocytes of diet-induced obese mice	9
Greater energy demand of exercise during pregnancy does not impact mechanical efficiency	9
Sex and light physical activity impact popliteal, but not brachial artery flow-mediated dilation in physically active young adults	8
Mild dehydration impaired intermittent sprint performance and thermoregulation in females	8
The effects of pain induced by blood flow occlusion in one leg on exercise tolerance and corticospinal excitability and inhibition of the contralateral leg in males	8
A scoping review of exercise referral schemes involving qualified exercise professionals in primary health care	8
Effects of volume-matched resistance training with different loads on glycemic control, inflammation, and body composition in prediabetic older adults	8
Oxylipin profiles and levels vary by skeletal muscle type, dietary fat and sex in young rats	8
Physical activity perceptions, experiences, and beliefs of older adults with mild cognitive impairment or Alzheimer’s disease and their care partners	8
Females and males do not differ for fatigability, muscle damage and magnitude of the repeated bout effect following maximal eccentric contractions	8
Reducing training frequency from 3 or 4 sessions/week to 2 sessions/week does not attenuate improvements in maximal aerobic capacity with reduced-exertion high-intensity interval training (REHIT)	8
Free-fall landing and interval running have different effects on trabecular bone mass and microarchitecture, serum osteocalcin, biomechanical properties, SOST expression and on osteocyte-relate	8
Skeletal muscle adaptations to exercise are not influenced by metformin treatment in humans: secondary analyses of 2 randomized, clinical trials	8
Receptor for advanced glycation end products modulates oxidative stress and mitochondrial function in the soleus muscle of mice fed a high-fat diet	8
Leisure sedentary time and physical activity are higher in neighbourhoods with denser greenness and better built environments: an analysis of the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging	8
Twenty-one days of spirulina supplementation lowers heart rate during submaximal cycling and augments power output during repeated sprints in trained cyclists	8
Rosemary extract increases neuronal cell glucose uptake and activates AMPK	8
Healthy lifestyle moderates the relationship between cardiovascular disease with blood pressure, body composition, carotid intima-media thickness, and glycated hemoglobin among adults	8
Metabolic and hormonal responses to chronic blood-flow restricted resistance training in chronic kidney disease: a randomized trial	8
The effects of local versus systemic passive heating on the acute inflammatory, vascular and glycaemic response	8
Effect of high-dose vitamin D supplementation in combination with weight loss diet on glucose homeostasis, insulin resistance, and matrix metalloproteinases in obese subjects with vitamin D deficiency	7
Roles of adiponectin and leptin signaling-related microRNAs in the preventive effects of calorie restriction in mammary tumor development	7
Effect of blood flow occlusion on neuromuscular fatigue following sustained maximal isometric contraction	7
A single mega dose of vitamin D3 improves selected physical variables in vitamin D-deficient young amateur soccer players: a randomized controlled trial	7
The influence of sleep quality on weight retention in the postpartum period	7
Effectiveness of collagen supplementation on pain scores in healthy individuals with self-reported knee pain: a randomized controlled trial	7
Mechanical adaptations of skinned cardiac muscle in response to dietary-induced obesity during adolescence in rats	7
Female Athlete Triad Coalition cumulative risk assessment tool: proposed alternative scoring strategies	7
Breastfeeding in Canada: predictors of initiation, exclusivity, and continuation from the 2017–2018 Canadian Community Health Survey	7
Traditional sets versus rest-redistribution: a laboratory-controlled study of a specific cluster set configuration at fast and slow velocities	7
Women and men with coronary heart disease respond similarly to different aerobic exercise training modalities: a pooled analysis of prospective randomized trials	7
Exercise above the maximal lactate steady state does not elicit a V̇O2 slow component that leads to attainment of V̇O2max	7
Rosemary extract activates AMPK, inhibits mTOR and attenuates the high glucose and high insulin-induced muscle cell insulin resistance	7
The effect of regional quadriceps anatomical parameters on angle-specific isometric torque expression	7
Effects of exercise training and sex on dynamic responses of O2 uptake in type 2 diabetes	7
Heart failure-specific inverse relationship between the muscle sympathetic response to dynamic leg exercise and V̇O2peak	7
Validity of a 3-dimensional body scanner: comparison against a 4-compartment model and dual energy X-ray absorptiometry	7
Effect of endurance exercise training on liver gene expression in male and female mice	7
Perceptions of the 2019 Canada’s Food Guide: a qualitative study with parents from Southwestern Ontario	7

Blood flow restriction impairs the inflammatory adaptations of strength training in overweight men: a clinical randomized trial	7
Effects of multimodal prehabilitation on muscle size, myosteatosis, and dietary intake of surgical patients with lung cancer — a randomized feasibility study	7
Learning circles: an adaptive strategy to support food sovereignty among First Nations communities in Canada	7
Hyperbaric oxygen and focused rehabilitation program: a feasibility study in improving upper limb motor function after stroke	7
Addition of sodium alginate and pectin to a carbohydrate-electrolyte solution does not influence substrate oxidation, gastrointestinal comfort, or cycling performance	7
Capillary facilitation of skeletal muscle function in health and disease	7
Examining the decay in serum ferritin following intravenous iron infusion: a retrospective cohort analysis of Olympic sport female athletes	7
Screen time is independently associated with serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in youth with obesity	7
Low-volume acute multi-joint resistance exercise elicits a circulating brain-derived neurotrophic factor response but not a cathepsin B response in well-trained men	6
Skeletal muscle of females and males with constitutional thinness: a low intramuscular lipid content and oxidative profile	6
Dietary restriction and/or exercise training impairs spermatogenesis in normal rats	6
Mechanical function of cardiac fibre bundles is partly protected by exercise in response to diet-induced obesity in rats	6
Heat tolerance and the validity of occupational heat exposure limits in women during moderate-intensity work	6
Effect of inspiratory resistive training on diaphragm shear modulus and accessory inspiratory muscle activation	6
Age, body mass index, and weight gain do not increase sympathetic activity during pregnancy	6
Effect of local cold application during exercise on gene expression related to mitochondrial homeostasis	6
Development of machine learning prediction models to explore nutrients predictive of cardiovascular disease using Canadian linked population-based data	6
Dietary Reference Intakes based on chronic disease endpoints: outcomes from a case study workshop for omega 3’s EPA and DHA	6
Combining transcranial direct current stimulation with aerobic exercise to optimize cortical priming in stroke	6
Enhancing cultural food security among the Syilx Okanagan adults with the reintroduction of Okanagan sockeye salmon	6
Influence of weather conditions on children’s school travel mode and physical activity in 3 diverse regions of Canada	6
Examining the diversity of ultra-processed food consumption and associated factors in Canadian adults	6
Striking muscle adaptations induced by volume-dependent repeated bouts of low-intensity eccentric exercise of the elbow flexors	6
Daily energy balance and eating behaviour during a 14-day cold weather expedition in Greenland	6
The articular cartilage preservative effects of genistein in an experimental model of knees osteoarthritis	6
Barriers and facilitators to meeting recommended physical activity levels among new immigrant and refugee children in Saskatchewan, Canada	6
Aerobic exercise training attenuates detrimental effects of cigarette smoke exposure on peripheral muscle through stimulation of the Nrf2 pathway and cytokines: a time-course study in mice	6
Influence of sex gap on muscle strength and functional mobility in patients with cystic fibrosis	6
Characterization of physical literacy in children with chronic medical conditions compared with healthy controls: a cross-sectional study	6
Influence of menstrual cycle on muscle glycogen utilization during high-intensity intermittent exercise until exhaustion in healthy women	6
The effect of head and neck per-cooling on neuromuscular fatigue following exercise in the heat	6