Science China-Earth Sciences

Article	Citations
Projections of summer light rain frequency in typical terrain over eastern China under wind speed constraint	381
Several major issues concerning the environmental transmission and risk prevention of SARS-CoV-2	159
Molecular dynamics simulation of quartz deformation under slow earthquake background	113
Energy injection, transport, and dissipation in Earth’s magnetosphere	97
Tropical cyclone genesis over the western north Pacific in La Niña decay summers: Comparison between 2018 and 2021	94
Determination of carbon-fixing potential of Bathyarchaeota in marine sediment by DNA stable isotope probing analysis	62
Feldspar dissolution rates and controlling factors under near-equilibrium conditions in subsurface settings	61
Penglai zircon: A potential zircon reference material for fission track dating	60
Atmospheric circulation conditions regulating long- and short-range impacts of PM2.5 associated with North American wildfires	59
Ocean-based climate actions recommended by academicians from Europe and China	58
Spatiotemporal trend of nighttime temperature anomaly and its atmospheric mechanism	57
Current status and future development of spatiotemporal datum construction in China	56
Influence of sea-land breeze on the formation and dissipation of severe dense fog and its burst reinforcement in the Yellow Sea coastal area, China	56
Tectonic evolution of convergent plate margins and its geological effects	52
Finite element simulation of deformation and stress changes of Kalpin-Kemin fault system in the Southwest Tianshan Orogenic Belt	50
Plate boundary processes of the Caroline Plate	49
Deep crustal structure of the South China continental margin and characteristics of large granite bodies: Insights from 3D density structure inversion	49
Breakthrough and perspective in the theory of hydrocarbon generation for alkaline lake source rocks	47
Cretaceous integrative stratigraphy, biotas, and paleogeographical evolution of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau and its surrounding areas	46
The shifts of precipitation phases and their impacts	46
Quick and automatic detection of co-seismic landslides with multi-feature deep learning model	46
Chemical, carbon and sulfur isotopic compositions constrain the origin of Upper Carboniferous-Lower Triassic gases in eastern Sichuan Basin, SW China	46
Changes in extreme high temperature warning indicators over China under different global warming levels	45
Seismic and geological evidence of hidden faults in the Yinpan Reservoir area based on a dense seismic array	44
Estimation of China’s terrestrial ecosystem carbon sink: Methods, progress and prospects	44

Neglecting recalcitrant DOC would lead to serious underestimation of seaweed farming’s contribution to ocean carbon sequestration	43
Iron loss of paddy soil in China and its environmental implications	41
Impact history and origin of lunar meteorite Northwest Africa 15528	41
Rapid simulation of grassland fire spread with parameterized flame plume entrainment effects	38
Radiation belt electron wisp inside South Atlantic Anomaly due to terrestrial VLF transmitter observed by MSS-1	38
Depth-dependent accumulation and controls of particulate and mineral-associated organic carbon in Inner Mongolian grasslands	36
The seismogenic structures and migration characteristics of the 2021 Yangbi M6.4 Earthquake sequence in Yunnan, China	34
Comparative analysis of ancient aurorae records near the Maunder Minimum	34
Recent advances and future research directions in the study of land-atmosphere interaction in northern China since the beginning of the 21st century	33
Direct measurement techniques for atmospheric aerosol: Optical and chemical properties review	32
Investigation of the South Atlantic Anomaly (SAA) by proton flux variabilities based on 6 years’ CSES data	32
Livability assessment of 101,630 communities in China’s major cities: A remote sensing perspective	31
From fundamental theory to realistic modeling of the birth of solar eruptions	31
The fastest-running theropod trackway in the Cretaceous from Ordos, Inner Mongolia, China	31
The influence of proxy selection on global annual mean temperature reconstructions during the Common Era	31
Sources, transport, and migration of 129I in the northern South China Sea	31
Discovery of the largest natural carbon onions on Earth	30
Geometry-preserving full-waveform tomography and its application in the Longmen Shan area	30
Retrieval of high spatial resolution mountainous land surface temperature considering topographic and adjacency effects	29
Drought decreases the positive impact of warming on an alpine grassland community	29
Variations in terrestrial oxygen sources under climate change	29
Variations in monsoon precipitation over southwest China during the last 1500 years and possible driving forces	28
Small water bodies in China: Spatial distribution and influencing factors	27
Propagating subduction initiation of the Caroline Plate at the Mussau Trench	27
Progress of vegetation modelling and future research prospects	27
Plate tectonics in the Archean: Observations versus interpretations	27
Evolution characteristics of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation and its thermodynamic and dynamic effects on surface air temperature in the Northern Hemisphere	27
Sea level rise along China coast from 1950 to 2020	27
The principle, application, and prospect of using the uranium comminution age to indicate the catchment erosion depth	26
Productivity in the Southern Ocean Antarctic Zone during the Northern Hemisphere Glaciation (NHG) and its link to atmospheric pCO2	26
Progress and perspective in parameterizing soil respiration responses to temperature and moisture	26
Status and trends in the stability of the three largest ice shelves in Antarctica	26
Analysis of planform migration characteristics and lag effects in meandering rivers using remote sensing image interpretation	25
Wedge-shaped structure and its implications for the Haiyuan-Liupan Shan arcuate tectonic belt revealed by high-resolution ambient noise tomography	25
High-precision modeling of tide-induced 3-D magnetic field and analysis of geomagnetic satellite orbit requirements	25
Coupled conditional nonlinear optimal perturbations and their application to ENSO ensemble forecasts	25
Human disturbance exacerbated erosion and deposition in the karst peak-cluster depressions during the Ming and Qing dynasties	25
Erratum to: Geodynamic processes of the southeastern Neo-Tethys Ocean and the formation mechanism of the curved subduction system in Southeast Asia	25
A global comparison of Vp, Vs, and Vp/Vs structures of the mantle lithosphere beneath major cratons	24
Advances in the study of submarine groundwater discharge (SGD) in China	24
Birth of plate tectonics theory	24
Source shifting and contributions to Central East Asia dust events during 2000–2023	24
The effect of iron on the preservation of organic carbon in marine sediments and its implications for carbon sequestration	24
Crustal accretion, polygenetic reworking, and extensive porphyry-skarn Cu-Au/Fe and W-Mo mineralization: A case study from the central Yangtze River ore belt and adjacent areas, eastern China	24
Quantitative simulation and prediction of extreme geological events	23
The genesis and resource potential of gold deposits in the Liaodong Peninsula	23
A novel method for simultaneous analysis of particle size and mineralogy for Chang’E-5 lunar soil with minimum sample consumption	23
Numerical simulation and cause analysis of persistent summer drought during the 1920s in eastern China	23
High- and low-latitude forcings on East Asian summer monsoon variability over the past 36,000 years: A high-resolution record from Lake Chaohu, eastern China	22
Crustal thickness and composition in the South China Block: Constraints from earthquake receiver function	22

New insights into the synergistic degradation of organic pollutants by white rot fungi and minerals	22
Differences in both the structure and interaction of the crust and mantle on the eastern and western sides of the Ordos Block	22
Reassessing the contributions of terrestrial waters to sea level variations in the South China Sea and its response to alternating ENSO events	22
Divergent response of vegetation phenology to extreme temperatures and precipitation of different intensities on the Tibetan Plateau	22
Remnants and fragments of the subducted paleo-Pacific plate: Constraints from geochemistry and geophysics	22
Dominant environmental influencing factors of carbon dioxide fluxes in lakes and reservoirs at different time scales	22
Tree-ring dating of the construction of the Yinshan tomb in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province: A preliminary study	22
Role of adiabatic heating in winter warming over the Tibetan Plateau	21
Advances in iron oxide (U-Th)/He geochronology: Research progress, issues, and challenges	21
Controls of strike-slip fault on fractures: Insight from 3D discrete element simulation	20
Molecular evolution of nitrogen-containing compounds in highly mature organic matter: Implications for the hydrocarbon generation potential	20
Spatial and temporal characteristics of vegetation resilience to drought in China	20
Causative fault and seismogenic mechanism of the 2010 Suining M5.0 earthquake from joint modeling of seismic and InSAR data	20
Adaptive strategies of high and low nucleic acid prokaryotes in response to declining resource availability and selective grazing by protozoa	20
Fault-controlled regional magmatism and mineral deposition in central Cathaysia—Evidence from ambient noise tomography	20
Geochemical evolution of Mesozoic and Cenozoic mafic igneous rocks in the eastern Tethyan realm: Implications for the tectonic evolution of convergent plate margins	20
Wood use and forest management by Neolithic millet farmers at the Xinglong site, northern China	20
Diversity, distribution and ecological potential of Oceanospirillales-associated viruses in the global ocean	19
The LGM refugia of deciduous oak and distribution development since the LGM in China	19
Influence of hydrogen fugacity on thermal transformation of sedimentary organic matter: Implications for hydrocarbon generation in the ultra-depth	19
Distribution and recycling of chalcophile elements and consequences for terrestrial resources and environment	19
How did the Tonga volcanic tsunami on January 15, 2022, affect Chinese coasts?	19
Millennial surface denudation rates along the Tibetan Plateau’s northwestern margin	18
Molecular characterization of organic matter transformation mediated by microorganisms under anoxic/hypoxic conditions	18
Accurate analysis of Cu isotopes by fs-LA-MC-ICP-MS with non-matrix-matched calibration	18
Excavation at Hanjing site yields evidence of early rice cultivation in the Huai River more than 8000 years ago	18
The role of sub-continental lithosphere mantle in deep F and Cl cycling: Insight from the Dabeigou basalts, North China Craton	17
Water diffusion mechanisms in rhyolitic melt revealed by low-H2O experimental data	17
Along-track Calibration of the Zhurong Rover Magnetometer	17
Overlooked contribution of the biological pump to the Pacific Arctic nitrogen deficit	17
Numerical simulation of the dynamic migration mechanism and prediction of saturation of tight sandstone oil	17
Characteristics and geological significance of the stress state of the lithosphere in the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau and its neighboring areas	17
The archetype classification of Chinese lakes and their differentiated ecosystem responses	17
Novel water-mineral chemistry and deep mantle heterogeneities	17
Future forestation in China should aim to align the temporal service window of the forest carbon sink with the “carbon neutrality” strategy	16
Evolution of drought and flood events on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and key issues for response	16
Terrestrial in situ cosmogenic nuclide production rate scaling models: Theory, progress, and prospects	16
High-resolution modeling of modern global continental silicate weathering fluxes within the GEOCLIM model framework: Spatial patterns and controlling factors	16
Dynamics of convergent plate margins: Progress and challenge	16
Improvement of in situ LA-ICP-MS U-Pb dating method for carbonate minerals and its application in petroleum geology	16
Origin of the North Atlantic Oscillation driven by Atlantic Ocean widening	16
Theoretical analysis of the electric potential and the electrostatic dust transport around the Shackleton crater in the Lunar south pole region	16
Early Cenozoic source to sink relation between the Tula Basin and the surrounding ranges: Insights for the Tibetan Plateau growth	16
Multiphysics simulation and optimization of the in-situ beneficiation process of ilmenite minerals from lunar regolith	15
An Early Cretaceous gold mineralization event in the Triassic West Qinling orogen revealed from U-Pb titanite dating of the Ma’anqiao gold deposit	15
Global desert variation under climatic impact during 1982–2020	15
Characteristics of super drought in Southwest China and the associated compounding effect of multiscalar anomalies	15
The first set of Silurian marine red beds in South China: Spatiotemporal distribution, diachronism and paleogeographic significance	15
Magnesium isotopes of chlorite-rich hydrothermal sediments in the Okinawa Trough and indications for Mg cycle	15
Grading of products utilizing bamboo as a substitute for plastic based on environmental effects	15
Evolution and dynamics of a summertime penetrating front off the Zhejiang-Fujian coast, China	15
Tianshan topographic heating and a Central Asian dipole precipitation anomaly in the mid-Holocene	15
Importance of orographic gravity waves over the Tibetan Plateau on the spring rainfall in East Asia	15
Changes in equilibrium-line altitude and implications for glacier evolution in the Asian high mountains in the 21st century	15
Disturbance identification of electric field data observed by the CSES-01 satellite before earthquakes	14
Calibration of the Solar X-ray Detector on-board the Macao Science Satellite-1B for Soft X-ray Detection	14
How the AMO influences interdecadal variations of compound hot drought events in Northern East Asia	14
Geological-environmental hazard chain: Phenomena, process, and principle	14
An early Cambrian Sidneyia (Arthropoda) resolves the century-long debate of its head organization	14
Bridging the gap: Ground-based and airborne measurements of CO2 and CH4 over the Tibetan Plateau for satellite validation	14
Nujiang Canyon ophiolites (eastern Tibetan Plateau): Records of early Jurassic subduction initiation at passive continental margin of the Lhasa block?	14
Origin and tectonic setting of low-Si alkaline magma	14
Simultaneous inversion of seismic scattering and absorption attenuation using coda energies	14
Multi-site observation of large-scale eddies in the surface layer of the Loess Plateau	14
Calcification of planktonic foraminifer Neogloboquadrina pachyderma (sinistral) controlled by seawater temperature rather than ocean acidification in the Antarctic Zone of modern Sothern Ocean	14
Destruction of the lower crust beneath the North China Craton recorded by granulite and pyroxenite xenoliths	14
Simulation of China’s potential rice yields by coupling land system evolution and climate change	13
Geochemical behavior of aluminum in the tropical western Pacific Ocean: Tracing terrestrial input, transport and water mass mixing	13
Key geodynamic processes and driving forces of Tethyan evolution	13
MEIC-global-CO2: A new global CO2 emission inventory with highly-resolved source category and sub-country information	13
From the water sources of the Tibetan Plateau to the ocean: State of nutrients in the Changjiang linked to land use changes and climate variability	13
Cambrian integrative stratigraphy, biotas, and paleogeographical evolution of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau and its surrounding areas	13
Carbonate dynamics in a tropical coastal system in the South China Sea featuring upwelling, river plumes and submarine groundwater discharge	13
Territorial function differentiation and its comprehensive regionalization in China	13
Lithospheric structure beneath Ordos Block and surrounding areas from joint inversion of receiver function and surface wave dispersion	13
Land-air coupling exacerbates the future risk of concurrent daytime-nighttime hot extremes	13
Observation and simulation of the diffuse attenuation coefficient of downwelling irradiance in the Polar Ocean	13
Reconstructing forest and grassland cover changes in China over the past millennium	13
Evolutionary characteristics and driving factors of carbon emission performance at the city level in China	13
Economic effect of China’s carbon neutrality target under shared socioeconomic pathways	13

Influence and mechanism of solar radiation intensity on the interdecadal variability of strong Meiyu events during historical periods	12
Separation of the ionospheric and thermospheric contributions in the data from the Triple Ionosophere PhotoMeter onboard the Feng-Yun 3E satellite	12
Rapid estimation of disaster losses for the M6.8 Luding earthquake on September 5, 2022	12
Epidemics in late Ming and early Qing dynasties in China—Geographical factors and disease spectrum analysis	12
Ambient noise tomography reveals widely distributed NW-trending hidden faults in the upper crust of the Zhangbaling segment of the Tanlu Fault Zone	12
Geodynamic processes of the southeastern Neo-Tethys Ocean and the formation mechanism of the curved subduction system in Southeast Asia	12
Jurassic-early Early Cretaceous sedimentary and provenance evolution of the Mohe-Upper Amur Basin: Constraints on the closure of the eastern Mongol-Okhotsk Ocean	12
The earliest evidence for a microblade adaptation in the remote, high altitude regions of the Tibetan Plateau	12
Identifying and localizing of seismogenic electromagnetic anomalies from data observed by permanent MT stations	12
The first extra-large helium-rich gas field identified in a tight sandstone of the Dongsheng Gas Field, Ordos Basin, China	12
New insights on driving factors of East Asian droughts and floods	12
New dating indicates intermittent human occupation of the Nwya Devu Paleolithic site on the high-altitude central Tibetan Plateau during the past 45,000 years	12
Physically modulated phytoplankton production and export at submesoscales in the oligotrophic South China Sea Basin	12
Iron Oxide-Copper-Gold (IOCG) deposits in the southwestern margin of the Yangtze Block and their relationship with the late Paleoproterozoic rift event	12
Spatially explicit reconstruction of cropland cover in Europe from AD 1800 to 2000	12
Increases in global hot droughts across multiple timescales	12
Stable hydrogen isoscape in precipitation generated using data fusion for East China	12
Dual effects of phosphatization events on the enrichment of rare earth elements in Western Pacific ferromanganese crusts	11
Physics-informed neural networks for multi-period surface wave tomography	11
Variations in lunar regolith mineralogy along the Chang’e-4, Yutu-2 traverse: Combined effects of ejecta sedimentation and subsequent modification	11
Dust storms in northern China and their significance for the concept of the Anthropocene	11
Co-evolution of paleo-environment and bio-precursors in a Permian alkaline lake, Mahu mega-oil province, Junggar Basin: Implications for oil sources	11
Factors contributing to the oxygen concentration over the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau and its contribution rate calculation	11
Teleseismic shear wave splitting and intracontinental collision deformation of the northern Tibetan Plateau and the eastern Tarim basin	11
Seismicity changes and numerical simulation of coseismic deformation following the 2022 Ms6.8 Luding earthquake in Sichuan, China	11
Deep processes and surface effects of the Meso-Cenozoic Caribbean subduction system	11
Review of relative pollen productivity estimates for the Tibetan Plateau	11
First total ozone column observations from the Ozone Monitoring Suite-Nadir (OMS-N) onboard China’s FengYun-3F satellite	11
Global ecological restoration framework trading off carbon sequestration and water consumption	11
Trend of ambient seismic noise attenuation tomography: Theory and applications	11
Spatio-temporal variation in karst groundwater cycling and quality: New insights from isotope and BI-LISA	11
China’s Yangtze River drought: A cascade of impacts from mountains to sea	11
Multiple thermal events recorded in the Acasta Gneiss Complex: Evidence from in-situ dating of zircon, titanite, and apatite	11
Indochina orogenic belt and related geodynamics	11
Convergence of nitrogen and carbon stoichiometry between phytoplankton and water	10
Frequency-Bessel multi-mode surface wave tomography utilizing microseisms excited by energetic typhoons	10
Seasonal variations of nitrate concentrations and isotopic compositions in a Tibetan Plateau proglacial lake	10
Hybrid deep learning models for predicting atmospheric methane concentrations: A comparative analysis through 2050	10
Holocene millennial-scale megaflood events point to ENSO-driven extreme climate changes	10
Bioferrotine in alpine wetland ecosystems	10
Transformational role in arc-shaped subduction orogenesis	10
Metamorphic evolution of the East Tethys tectonic domain and its tectonic implications	10
Generalizing human-natural systems modeling and decision-making: A multi-agent deep reinforcement learning framework and its application to the tragedy of the commons	10
First wetland mapping at 10-m spatial resolution in South America using multi-source and multi-feature remote sensing data	10
The dawn and rise of antimony use in the southern Caucasus	10
Changes in the prehistoric human living environment on the Tibetan Plateau and their societal impacts: Research progress and perspectives	10
Petrogenesis of rodingites along the northern margin of the North China Craton: Constraints from zirconology and whole-rock geochemistry	10
Multi-scale climate variations and mechanisms of the onset and withdrawal of the South China Sea summer monsoon	10
Microfossil evidence of rice cultivation on the Southeast China Coast 7500 years ago	10
Study on the atmospheric heat engine efficiency and heat source characteristics of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in summer	10
Microbial carbon pump shapes chemical signatures of refractory dissolved organic carbon in ocean water column	10
Development model of vertical stratification for the strike-slip fault in the Ordos Basin and its significance	10
Probing the interseismic locking state of the Xianshuihe fault based on a viscoelastic deformation model	9
Identification of sweet spots in shale-type and siltstone-type “shale oil systems”: A case study of the Chang 7 Member in Ordos Basin	9
Risk assessment of agricultural green water security in Northeast China under climate change	9
Response of water-use efficiency to phenology in the natural forest and grassland of the Loess Plateau in China	9
Prehistoric damaging earthquake promoted the decline of “Heluo Ancient State” in Early China	9
Formation mechanisms of severe dense fog regulated by ultra low-level jets: Observations of dry-air intrusion and vertical wind shear over Shouxian County, China	9
Quantitative estimation of global mean precipitation throughout the Phanerozoic era	9
Linking leaf elemental traits to biomass across forest biomes in the Himalayas	9
Applications of mercury stable isotopes for tracing volcanism in the geologic record	9
Distribution and origin of brine-type Li-Rb mineralization in the Qaidam Basin, NW China	9
Evaluating land surface temperature trends and environmental interactions through machine learning and wavelet analysis	9
Grain carbon emission transfer and its spatiotemporal shifts based on the increasing supply-demand separation in China over the past three decades	9
Characteristics and influencing factors of CO2 emission from inland waters in China	9
Climate evolution and its driving factors in the Tethys Sea region during the Cenozoic	9
The relationship between three-dimensional coseismic displacement and distribution of coseismic landslides	9
Detecting anthropogenic impact on forest succession from the perspective of wood exploitation on the northeast Tibetan Plateau during the late prehistoric period	9
Deformation behavior and fluid action of quartz veins in the Xuelongshan metamorphic complex, Western Yunnan	9
Centennial-scale monsoon collapses during Marine Isotope Stage (MIS)7e detected in a northern Chinese stalagmite record	9
The P-wave velocity and azimuthal anisotropy structure of southeastern margin of the Tibetan Plateau from adjoint-state traveltime tomography	9
Episodic sandstone-type uranium mineralization in Asia during the Late Mesozoic-Cenozoic	9
An overview of GNSS for tsunami early warning: From lithosphere to ionosphere	9
Carbon isotope excursions in the Ediacaran carbonate strata: Insights from deep-shallow carbon cycle coupling	9
Mechanisms of the formation of wind-blown sand hazards and the sand control measures in Gobi areas under extremely strong winds along the Lanzhou-Xinjiang high-speed railway	9
Development and preservation mechanism of deep and ultra-deep carbonate reservoirs	9
Significant influence of solar activity on centennial-scale variability of Holocene peat property in Chinese peatlands	9
Basin-scale environmental evolution in the Okhotsk Sea controlled by multiple factors over the past 30000 years	8
Magnetotelluric imaging and tectonic movement characteristics of the central Yunnan sub-block and its adjacent areas	8
Destruction of the southern part of the North China Craton and its relationship with enrichment of shale gas in coal measures	8
Insights into the provenance implication of leaf wax n-alkanes along the lower Yellow River	8
Erratum to: Understanding and building upon pioneering work of Nobel Prize in Physics 2021 laureates Syukuro Manabe and Klaus Hasselmann: From greenhouse effect to Earth system science and beyond	8
Review of structures and geodynamics of mid-ocean ridges	8
Real-time predictions of the 2023–2024 climate conditions in the tropical Pacific using a purely data-driven Transformer model	8
Constraints on what controls millennial-scale basin-wide denudation across mountain belts, Asia	8
Precipitation recycling ratio and water vapor sources on the Tibetan Plateau	8
Ophiolitic records of plate subduction initiation	8
Inertinite in coal and its geoenvironmental significance: Insights from AI and big data analysis	8
Complete three-dimensional coseismic displacements due to the 2021 Maduo earthquake in Qinghai Province, China from Sentinel-1 and ALOS-2 SAR images	8
Predictability and skill of convection-permitting ensemble forecast systems in predicting the record-breaking “21·7” extreme rainfall event in Henan Province, China	8
Interdisciplinary innovation in ocean science and technology for sustainable development	8
Impacts of external forcing and internal variability on the North Atlantic multidecadal variations since 1950	8
Elasticity of high-pressure clinoenstatite under mantle conditions: Implications for the origin of the X-discontinuity	8
Cenozoic plants from Tibet: An extraordinary decade of discovery, understanding and implications	8
Stirring by mesoscale eddies dominates meridional eddy heat transport in global ocean	8