OOIR: Observatory of International Research

Papers

(The median citation count of Fuel Cells is 1. The table below lists those papers that are above that threshold based on CrossRef citation counts [max. 250 papers]. The publications cover those that have been published in the past four years, i.e., from 2022-08-01 to 2026-08-01.)

Article	Citations
Zinc‐assisted synthesis of Fe‐N‐C catalysts based on polyaniline with high oxygen reduction reaction catalytic activities in direct methanol fuel cells	63
Energy Management System for a Multi‐Source Electric Power System Architecture in More Electric Aircraft	46
	46
Performance Analysis of Steam‐Power Cogeneration System Based on Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells	30
Performance analysis of a natural gas‐fueled 1 kW solid oxide fuel cell‐combined heat and power system with off‐gas recirculation of anode and cathode	27
Methods to Measure the Electrical Resistances of a Gas Diffusion Layer Under Mechanical Compression	27
Visualizing water inside an operating proton exchange membrane fuel cell with video‐rate terahertz imaging	25
Amorphous Carbon Surface Coating of Titanium Plates Toward Corrosion Protection of Bipolar Plates in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell	19
The Prospect and Challenge of Hydrogen Peroxide in Constructing High‐Performance pH‐Disparate Direct Liquid Fuel Cells	17
Novel porous electrode designs for reversible solid oxide hydrogen planar cell through multi‐physics modeling	17
Gradient‐Porosity Metal Foam Flow Fields for Uniform Mass and Heat Transfer in PEMFCs	17
Hybrid Thermal Management of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells for Energy Efficient Applications	16
A review of energy management optimization based on the equivalent consumption minimization strategy for fuel cell hybrid power systems	16
Perspectives on Atomic Force Microscopy for Investigating Microbial Extracellular Electron Transfer	15
Thermodynamic Modeling of Hydrogen Fuel Reformers Through Gibbs Energy Minimization	15
Control Strategy of Flooding Avoidance With Active Humidifier System for High Performance Automotive Fuel Cell Systems	15
Enhancing Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Performance With Roughened Cathode Channels and Novel Silicone Baffles	14
Correction to “Performance Evaluation of Microbial Fuel Cell Using Biomass‐Derived Carbon Electrode”	14
	13
Performance Evaluation of Microbial Fuel Cell Using Biomass‐Derived Carbon Electrode	13
ANFIS–MPPT With Optimization in PEMFC‐Integrated Novel Cuk–Luo Converter Topology for Electric Vehicle Applications	13
Self‐Humidifying Membranes Based on Amine Functionalized Tungsten Oxide and Nafion for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells Operating at Low Relative Humidity	11
Three‐Dimensional Thermal Distribution Analysis in Direct Internal Reforming Cell‐Stacking Solid Oxide Fuel Cells Fueled by Methane/Carbon Dioxide Mixture Gas	11
Numerical Study on the Effect of the Combined Radial Flow Field on the Performance of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells	10
Review on Data Science Models Used in Diagnosis of Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells	10

	10
	10
Elucidating the Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy Characteristics of PEM Fuel Cells Via A Quasi‐Two‐Dimensional Mechanism Model	10
Demonstration and scale‐up of high‐temperature electrolysis systems	10
Breaking the Alkaline HOR Barrier: Process‐Engineered Strategies for Breaking the Kinetic Bottleneck of Alkaline Hydrogen Oxidation Reaction	9
Tailoring the solid oxide fuel cell anode support composition and microstructure for low‐temperature applications	9
Spatially Resolved Current Density and Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy in PEM Fuel Cells	9
Structure–Performance Relationships of Commercial Cathode Gas Diffusion Layers in High‐Temperature PEM Fuel Cells	9
	9
Impact of Cell Drying on Fuel Cell Performance Over Lifetime	9
Study on the nonuniform mechanical degradation of membranes considering temperature and relative humidity distribution in proton exchange membrane fuel cells	9
Microporous Layer Design for Active DMFC Using CNF‐TiO ₂ Integration to Mitigate Methanol Crossover and Improve Power Density	9
Electrochemical and microstructural characterization of the high‐entropy perovskite La_0.2Pr_0.2Nd_0.2Sm_0.2Sr_0.2CoO_3‐δ for solid oxide ce	9
Microstructural changes in nickel‐ceria fuel electrodes at elevated temperature	9
Solid oxide electrolysis stack development and upscaling	9
Cover Fuel Cells 5/2024	8
Corrosion behavior and surface structure analysis of pure aluminum immersed in fluoride‐sulfate solutions simulating polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell‐produced water	8
Cultivation of Electrogens With Cost‐Effective Membrane‐Less Bioreactor Designs	8
	8
Effects of impurities in the cathode airflow on proton exchange membrane fuel cell stacks	8
Novel control approach for integrating water electrolyzers to renewable energy sources	7
	7
Selective Oxidation of Glycerol to Glycolic and Oxalic Acids for Direct Glycerol Fuel Cell	7
The impact of baffle and taper channel tilt angle on the output performance of proton‐exchange membrane fuel cells	7
Cover Fuel Cells 1/2025	7
Combining Electrochemical Nitrate Reduction and Anammox for Treatment of Wastewater With Low C/N Ratio Nitrate	7
Horned Lizard Defense Tactics Optimization Algorithm for Precise Identification of PEMFC Parameters	7
Influence of Sr Concentration and A‐Site Deficiency on the (La ₁₋ _y	7
Densification of Plasma‐Sprayed ScSZ Enables High Performance of Intermediate Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cells With EWSB/ScSZ Bilayer Electrolyte	6
Cover Fuel Cells 1/2023	6
Exploring electrochemical impedance spectroscopy to identify and quantify degradation in commercial solid oxide electrolysis stacks	6
Economical and sustainable microbial peroxide‐producing cell utilizing domestic sewage water and its contemporaneous treatment	6
Nanofiber/Nanoparticle Electrodes for Ultra‐low Platinum Fuel Cells via Simultaneous Foam Electrospinning and Electrospraying	6
Phosphoric Acid Electrolyte Uptake and Retention Analysis on UiO‐66‐NH₂ Polybenzimidazole Nanocomposite Membranes	6
	6
Hydrogen Fuel Cell‐Powered Synchronized Induction Motor Drive With ANN‐Based Fuel Flow Optimization for Off‐Grid Energy Systems	6
Aging Effects Observed in Automotive Fuel Cell Stacks by Applying a New Realistic Test Protocol and Humidity Control	5
Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy studies of the buffered and non‐buffered microbial fuel cell	5
Effect of membrane deposition methods on the performance of membrane electrode assemblies	5
Spatial sulfur poisoning behavior associated with in‐plane electrochemical performance variation of solid oxide fuel cells	5
Chemical aging of sealing gasket of proton exchange membrane fuel cell	5
	5
A novel advanced test system for polymer electrolyte membrane water electrolysis based on hydraulic cell compression	5
Design and Performance Analysis of a Novel Gradient Flow Field Structure for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells	5
Channel to rib width ratio effect on thermal performance of cooling plate in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell	5
Second Law Analysis of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Integrated With Reheat and Regenerative Braysson System and Steam Generation Unit	5
	5
Stack Performance Optimization and 3.5 kW System Demonstration of Thin Metal‐Supported SOFCs Fabricated by Atmospheric Plasma Spraying	4
Cover Fuel Cells 5/2023	4
Performance Study of Microbial Electrolysis Cell Treatment of Sulfate‐Containing Wastewater Under Flow Conditions	4

Catalyst degradation under different test and poisoning conditions – Comparison parameters definition to map the effects on proton exchange membrane fuel cell voltage	4
Solid Oxide Technologies for Fuel Cells, Electrolyzers, Electrochemical Reactors and for CO₂ Emission Reduction and Reuse (EFCF 2022)	4
A Hybrid MPPT Algorithm for Fuel Cell Stack Based on Fuzzy Rules and Genetic Particle Swarm Optimization	4
Strategic Energy Management in Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles: A Prognostic Perspective on Dual Energy Source Degradation	4
Properties of NbC/а‐C:H films on titanium bipolar plates for proton exchange membrane fuel cells	4
Multi‐Objective Optimization of Operating Parameters of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells by Coupling Surrogate Model and Intelligent Algorithm	4
Crack detection in fuel cell electrodes using a spatial filtering technique for overcoming noisy backgrounds	4
Electrochemical Performance of Highly Oxygen‐Permeable Ba(Co,Fe,Y)O ₃ ‐Based Cathodes in Protonic Ceramic Fuel Cells	4
Degradation Prediction of Proton‐Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Tested Under Static and Quasi‐Dynamic Operating Conditions	4
Dynamic Modeling of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Membranes in Vehicles under Climate‐Driven Scenario	4
Impact of electrode arrangement and electrical connections on the power generation of ceramic membrane microbial fuel cell	4
Hybrid Grey Wolf Optimization and Cuckoo Search Algorithm for Extracting Unknown Parameters of PEM Fuel Cell	4
Chemical compatibility of solid oxide fuel cell air electrode Pr₄Ni₃O_10±δ with commercial electrolytes	4
From Fundamentals to Applications: A Comprehensive Review of Enzymatic Biofuel Cells	3
Pd/TiO₂ decorated carbon fibers as an efficient anode catalyst for methanol electro‐oxidation	3
Towards Sustainable Gold Depositions: Sulfite‐Based Cyanide‐Free Au‐Coatings Under Acidic Electrochemical Operation for PEM Electrolysis	3
Implementation and optimization of perturbation currents for vehicular proton exchange membrane fuel cells online electrochemical impedance spectroscopy measurements	3
Impact of Anode‐Supported Planar Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC) Flow Field Design on Fuel Transport: A Review	3
Understanding Challenges of Optimization‐Based Distribution of Relaxation Times of Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy for Commercial Fuel Cell Stack	3
Experimental Study on Cooling Uniformity and Hotspot Suppression Characteristics of Air‐Cooled PEMFC With Fan Configuration	3
Advancing Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Innovation for a Low‐Carbon Future	3
Simulation‐Based Design and Evaluation of an Alkaline Direct Glycerol Fuel Cell Stack With Integrated Purification	3
Simulation of PEM Fuel Cell Shutdown Purging Using VOF‐Based Workflow	3
Lifetime Prediction of a Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell via an Improved TCN‐iTransformer Model	3
	3
High‐Temperature Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells Based on Protic Ionic Liquids	3
Investigation of the Effect of Fan Configuration and Spacing on Thermal Management Performance in a Closed Graphite Air‐Cooled Fuel Cell Stack	3
Model‐Based Sensitivity Analysis and Design of Coordination Control Algorithm for Air Supply Subsystem of a 140 kW Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Stack With Experimental Validation	3
Paper‐structured catalyst with a dispersion of ceria‐based oxide support for improving the performance of an SOFC fed with simulated biogas	3
Heat and Mass Transfer Redistribution Under Clamping Pressure in PEM Fuel Cell: A Coupled CFD–FEA Multiphase Non‐Isothermal Study With Fast Surrogate‐Based Optimization	3
Cover Fuel Cells 1/2024	3
Cover Fuel Cells 6/2022	3
Pressurized Solid Oxide Electrolysis—Operational Strategies	2
Accurate Modeling of PEM Fuel Cell With Sensitivity Analysis Using Mirage Search Optimization Algorithm	2
Cold‐Start Capacity Attenuation in 60‐kW PEMFC Systems: A Multiscale Componential Analysis	2
Structural and Electrochemical Investigation of Anode‐Supported Proton‐Conducting Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Fabricated by the Freeze Casting Process	2
A parametric numerical study on the performance of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell with intermediate‐blocked interdigitated flow field designs	2
LSF films formed on YSZ electrolytes via polymeric precursor deposition for solid oxide fuel cell anode applications	2
Electronic Structure Simulations of the Platinum/Support/Ionomer Interface in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells	2
	2
Development of a MATLAB/Simulink Based Performance and Simulation Program for Fuel Cell Hybrid Electric Wheeled and Tracked Vehicle Powertrains	2
Analysis of the Thermal‐Electric Performance of the Solid Oxide Fuel Cell With a Zigzag Channel Under Different Operating Conditions	2
Moisture Retention Enhancement in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells Using Molybdenum disulfide as an Anode Additive	2
Electro‐Mechanically Agitated Nanocomposite Films for High‐Performance Enzymatic Bioanodes in Sustainable Biofuel Cells	2
Numerical microstructural optimization for the hydrogen electrode of solid oxide cells	2
Integrated Experimental–Analytical Approach for ICR Minimization and Clamping Force Prediction in PEM Fuel Cells	2
Effects of Initial Water Content of Membrane on Cold Start Performance of PEMFC	2
Pr‐ and Co‐substitution in rare earth nickelates: Application as SOEC air electrodes	2
Research on the Temperature and Anode Emission Control Strategy of Self‐Humidifying Air‐Cooled Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell	2
Minimum hydrogen consumption‐based energy management strategy for hybrid fuel cell unmanned aerial vehicles using direction prediction optimal foraging algorithm	2
Investigation and Characterization of the Effects of PEEK Sulfonation Parameters on Proton Exchange Membrane Properties for Direct Methanol Fuel Cells	1
Comparison of a solid oxide cell with nickel/gadolinium‐doped ceria fuel electrode during operation with hydrogen/steam and carbon monoxide/carbon dioxide	1
Numerical investigation of enhanced mass transfer flow field on performance improvement of high‐temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cell	1
Cover Fuel Cells 5/2022	1
Lanthanum‐Nickel‐Based Mixed‐Oxide‐Coated Nickel Electrodes for the OER Electrocatalysis	1
Degradation Analysis of PEM Fuel Cell Using Equivalent Electrical Circuit Model With Polarization Curves	1
	1
Conceptual Design, Fabrication, and Performance Evaluation of Electric and Fuel Cell Hybrid Mini UAV	1
Towards Mass Production: Quantifying Equipment‐Induced Wet‐Film Thickness Deviations During High‐Speed Roll‐to‐Roll Slot‐Die Coating of Fuel Cell Catalyst Layers	1
Optimizing Energy Management Systems for Smart Grids With Hybrid Solar and Hydrogen Fuel Cells Using IGANN–HSWO Approach	1
Development of Accelerated Durability Test Protocols for Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell Stacks Under Realistic Operating Conditions	1
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	1
Benchmark study of performances and durability between different stack technologies for high temperature electrolysis	1
Modeling and Control Strategy Research of Fuel Cell Vehicle Thermal Management System for Waste Heat Utilization	1
Processing methods for conductive polymer composite bipolar plates: Effect on plate quality and performance	1
A New Evaluation Strategy for Nanofluid Usage as a Coolant in PEM Fuel Cells	1
Performance of PBF‐Printed Micro‐Channel Bipolar Plates as a Function of Flow‐Field Parameters and Plane Area	1
Design and Comparative Evaluation of System Layouts for Methane‐Fueled Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Combined Heat and Power Systems	1
Microbial Electrosynthesis for Efficient CO ₂ Conversion Using MXene: Materials, Mechanisms, and Future Perspectives—A Short Review	1
Investigation of high‐entropy alloy derived spinel‐based layer for SOFC cathode‐side contact application	1
Simulation‐based multiobjective management of transient heating process of solid oxide fuel cell	1
	1
Analytical Calculation of the Optimal Temperature and Expected Voltage of a PEM Fuel Cell Considering the Properties of the Membrane Material	1
Natural Comb‐Shaped Polyvinyl Butyral Anion Exchange Membranes With Bulky Cations for Enhanced Performance	1
Study of the Combined Effect of the Electrolyte and Ultrasound on Hydrogen Production in a Proton Exchange Membrane Electrolysis Cell	1
Bipolar Plate Design Assessment: Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell and Water Electrolyzer	1