Water Supply

Article	Citations
Automatic calibration of the groundwater simulation model with high parameter dimensionality using sequential uncertainty fitting approach	73
Review of model-based and data-driven approaches for leak detection and location in water distribution systems	67
An analysis of rainfall variability and drought over Barmer District of Rajasthan, Northwest India	43
Application of SVM, ANN, GRNN, RF, GP and RT models for predicting discharge coefficients of oblique sluice gates using experimental data	40
Analysis of water quality indices and machine learning techniques for rating water pollution: a case study of Rawal Dam, Pakistan	38
Expression of Concern: Application of probability decision system and particle swarm optimization for improving soil moisture content	37
Development of scour around a circular pier and its modelling using genetic algorithm	37
Performance of rapid sand filter – single media to remove microplastics	32
Study of the performance of support vector machine for predicting vertical drop hydraulic parameters in the presence of dual horizontal screens	31
Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on water consumption behaviour	30
A state-of-the-Art review of heuristic and metaheuristic optimization techniques for the management of water resources	30
Deep learning model for daily rainfall prediction: case study of Jimma, Ethiopia	30
A review on harvesting and harnessing rainwater: an alternative strategy to cope with drinking water scarcity	29
Microplastics in drinking water: a macro issue	29
Remote-sensing-based algorithms for water quality monitoring in Olushandja Dam, north-central Namibia	29
Prediction and analysis of domestic water consumption based on optimized grey and Markov model	28
Machine learning techniques in river water quality modelling: a research travelogue	28
Evaluation of the climate change impact on the intensity and return period for drought indices of SPI and SPEI (study area: Varamin plain)	27
A review on the application of the DRASTIC method in the assessment of groundwater vulnerability	27
Retracted: Evaluating the stormwater management model to improve urban water allocation system in drought conditions	27
Update of intensity-duration-frequency (IDF) curves under climate change: a review	25
Study of optimal allocation of water resources in Dujiangyan irrigation district of China based on an improved genetic algorithm	25
Spatio-temporal analysis of meteorological and hydrological droughts in the Euphrates Basin, Turkey	25
Application of innovative trend analysis on rainfall time series over Rajsamand district of Rajasthan state	25
Prediction of aeration efficiency of Parshall and Modified Venturi flumes: application of soft computing versus regression models	24

Groundwater quality assessment using principal component analysis and hierarchical cluster analysis in Alaçam, Turkey	24
Short-term water demand predictions coupling an artificial neural network model and a genetic algorithm	23
A comparison of sodium sulfite, ammonium chloride, and ascorbic acid for quenching chlorine prior to disinfection byproduct analysis	23
An optimized PSO-ANN model for improved prediction of water treatment desalination plant performance	23
Modified DRASTIC model for groundwater vulnerability to nitrate contamination in the Dagujia river basin, China	23
Identifying and analyzing residential water demand profile; including the impact of COVID-19 and month of Ramadan, for selected developments in Dubai, United Arab Emirates	23
Drought indices: aggregation is necessary or is it only the researcher's choice?	23
Experimental study on phosphate rock modified soil-bentonite as a cut-off wall material	22
Future drought analysis using SPI and EDDI to consider climate change in South Korea	22
An evolution of statistical pipe failure models for drinking water networks: a targeted review	21
Ranking of hybrid wavelet-AI models by TOPSIS method for estimation of daily flow discharge	21
A comparative study on equilibrium scour volume around circular cylinders in clay–sand mixed cohesive beds, at near threshold velocity of sand – an experimental approach	21
Soft computing technique-based prediction of water quality index	20
A review of the progress in Chinese Sponge City programme: challenges and opportunities for urban stormwater management	20
Integration of advanced optimization algorithms into least-square support vector machine (LSSVM) for water quality index prediction	20
Impacts of sedimentation on rainwater quality: case study at Ikorodu of Lagos, Nigeria	20
Delineating the groundwater potential zones in Bangladesh	20
Precipitation changes and their relationships with vegetation responses during 1982–2015 in Kunhar River basin, Pakistan	19
Evaluation of China's water-resource utilization efficiency based on a DEA-Tobit two-stage model	19
Enhanced fluoride removal from drinking water in wide pH range using La/Fe/Al oxides loaded rice straw biochar	19
Expression of Concern: Fuzzy-probabilistic modeling the flood characteristics using bivariate frequency analysis and α-cut decomposition	18
Machine learning method for quick identification of water quality index (WQI) based on Sentinel-2 MSI data: Ebinur Lake case study	18
Predictive modelling of the stage–discharge relationship using Gene-Expression Programming	18
Prediction of hydraulic conductivity of porous media using a statistical grain-size model	18
Trend analysis of the decadal variations of water bodies and land use/land cover through MODIS imagery: an in-depth study from Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan	18
Hybrid CNN-LSTM models for river flow prediction	18
Persistent and mobile organic chemicals in water resources: occurrence and removal options for water utilities	18
Hydrological time series prediction by extreme learning machine and sparrow search algorithm	17
Experimental study of local scour around T-shaped spur dike in a meandering channel	17
Modelling a rotating biological contactor treating heavy metal contaminated wastewater using artificial neural network	17
Predicting the infiltration characteristics for semi-arid regions using regression trees	16
Construction of a spatio-temporal coupling model for groundwater level prediction: a case study of Changwu area, Yangtze River Delta region of China	16
The effect of sorptivity on cumulative infiltration	16
Analysis of scour depth in the case of parallel bridges using HEC-RAS	16
Research on the impact of environmental regulation on water resources utilization efficiency in China based on the SYS-GMM model	16
Comparing deep learning with several typical methods in prediction of assessing chlorophyll-a by remote sensing: a case study in Taihu Lake, China	16
Water leak detection based on convolutional neural network using actual leak sounds and the hold-out method	16
Recovery of zinc from electroplating wastewater using green emulsion liquid membrane	16
Optimizing the desalination rate in a photoelectrocatalytic desalination cell (PEDC) by altering operational conditions	16
Assessment of water resources carrying capacity based on fuzzy comprehensive evaluation – case study of Jinan, China	15
Virtual water trade and its implications on water sustainability	15
Discharge modeling in compound channels with non-prismatic floodplains using GMDH and MARS models	15
A multi-objective optimization method based on NSGA-III for water quality sensor placement with the aim of reducing potential contamination of important nodes	15
Precipitation forecast based on CEEMD–LSTM coupled model	15
Study on the coordinated development of urbanization and water resources utilization efficiency in China	15
Verification of FPA and PSO algorithms for rule curve extraction and optimization of single- and multi-reservoir systems' operations considering their specific purposes	15
Optimization of cropping pattern under seasonal fluctuations of surface water using multistage stochastic programming	15
Numerical simulation and application of soft computing in estimating vertical drop energy dissipation with horizontal serrated edge	15
Medium- and long-term runoff forecasting based on a random forest regression model	14
EEMD- and VMD-based hybrid GPR models for river streamflow point and interval predictions	14

Predictive explicit expressions from data-driven models for estimation of scour depth below ski-jump bucket spillways	14
Comprehensive assessment and scenario simulation for the future of the hydrological processes in Dez river basin, Iran	14
Coupled effect of seawater intrusion on groundwater quality: study of South-West zone of Surat city	14
The challenges of predicting pipe failures in clean water networks: a view from current practice	14
Implications of climate change on water quality and sanitation in climate hotspot locations: A case study in Indonesia	13
Energy efficiency of staged reverse osmosis (RO) and closed-circuit reverse osmosis (CCRO) desalination: a model-based comparison	13
Water surface profile in converging compound channel using gene expression programming	13
Prediction of standard aeration efficiency of a propeller diffused aeration system using response surface methodology and an artificial neural network	13
A comparative study of wavelet and empirical mode decomposition-based GPR models for river discharge relationship modeling at consecutive hydrometric stations	13
Evaluation of climate change effects on flood frequency in arid and semi-arid basins	13
Characterization and pollution potential of leachate from urban landfills during dry and wet periods in arid regions	13
A new approach for suspended sediment load calculation based on generated flow discharge considering climate change	13
Source identification and risk analysis of potentially toxic elements (PTEs) in rainwater runoff from a manganese mine (south central Hunan, China)	13
Grey water footprint assessment of groundwater resources in southeastern Turkey: effect of recharge	13
Effects of pH on phosphorus form transformation in lake sediments	13
Effects of weir geometry on scour development in the downstream of Piano Key Weirs	13
Quantitative forecasting of bed sediment load in river engineering: an investigation into machine learning methodologies for complex phenomena	13
Review of agricultural water-saving policies and measures in recent years – a case study of Jiangsu Province, China	12
Application of the ‘theory of planned behavior’ to understand farmers’ intentions to accept water policy options using structural equation modeling	12
Optimization of coagulation–flocculation process in the treatment of surface water for a maximum dissolved organic matter removal using RSM approach	12
Groundwater quality and its suitability for drinking and irrigational purpose in Bhojpur district: middle Gangetic plain of Bihar, India	12
Prediction model for the leakage rate in a water distribution system	12
Study of 2D contaminant transport with depth varying input source in a groundwater reservoir	12
A study on the phytoplankton community structure in the Diaohe River section of the Middle Route of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project in winter	12
Estimation of crop water stress index and leaf area index based on remote sensing data	12
Multi-objective reservoir operation of the Ukai reservoir system using an improved Jaya algorithm	12
Integrated urban water resources management strategy for a smart city in India	12
Leakage localization using pressure sensors and spatial clustering in water distribution systems	12
Evaluation of irrigation scheduling and yield response for wheat cultivars using the AquaCrop model in an arid climate	12
Optimal operation of multi-reservoir systems: comparative study of three robust metaheuristic algorithms	12
Coupled coordination of water resources–economy–ecosystem complex in the Henan section of the Yellow River basin	12
Detection of abrupt shift and non-parametric analyses of trends in runoff time series in the Dez river basin	12
Study on aeration performance of different types of piano key weir	12
Baseflow estimation in typical catchments in the Yellow River Basin, China	12
Determination of groundwater potential distribution of Ceylanpinar Plain (Turkey) in Upper Mesopotamia by using geographical information techniques and Fuzzy-AHP with MCDM	12
Water consumption forecasting using soft computing – a case study, Trinidad and Tobago	11
A systematic study of uranium in groundwater and its correlation with other water quality parameters	11
Spatiotemporal variations of multi-scale drought in Shandong Province from 1961 to 2017	11
Investigation of precipitation and extreme indices spatiotemporal variability in Seyhan Basin, Turkey	11
Multi-step prediction of dissolved oxygen in rivers based on random forest missing value imputation and attention mechanism coupled with recurrent neural network	11
Water saving potential and economic viability assessment of rainwater harvesting system for four different climatic regions in China	11
An assessment of groundwater quality in South-West zone of Surat city	11
Enhancing urban and sub-urban riparian areas through ecosystem services and ecotourism activities	11
Smart water grid: a review and a suggestion for water quality monitoring	11
Theoretical and experimental analysis of applicability of sill with different widths on the gate discharge coefficients	11
Determination of rainfed wheat agriculture potential through assimilation of remote sensing data with SWAT model case study: ZarrinehRoud Basin, Iran	11
A study of saltwater intrusion in the Kallada River, southwest coast of Kerala, India	11
Development of an Integrated Irrigation Water Quality Index (IIWQIndex) model	11
The effect of collar width ratio on the flow pattern around an oblong pier in a bend	11
Application of water quality index and multivariate statistical techniques for assessment of water quality around Yamuna River in Agra Region, Uttar Pradesh, India	11
An ISaDE algorithm combined with support vector regression for estimating discharge coefficient of W-planform weirs	11
A novel rainfall prediction model based on CEEMDAN-PSO-ELM coupled model	11
Risk assessment of uranium in drinking water in Hisar district of Haryana, India	11
Prediction of Manning's coefficient of roughness for high-gradient streams using M5P	10
Physicochemical properties of irrigation water in western Himalayas, Pakistan	10
Development of a short-term water quality prediction model for urban rivers using real-time water quality data	10
The impact of COVID-19 on households’ water use in Uganda	10
Release flux of heavy metals from river sediments at different flow rates	10
Water quality analysis using the CCME-WQI method with time series analysis in a water supply reservoir	10
Development and evaluation of a water quality index for groundwater quality assessment in parts of Jabalpur District, Madhya Pradesh, India	10
Variable fuzzy evaluation model for water resources carrying capacity in the Tarim River Basin, China	10
Local and global sensitivity analysis and its contributing factors in reference crop evapotranspiration	10
Anthropogenic nitrate contamination of water resources in Ethiopia: an overview	10
Flow behaviour concerning bank stability in the presence of spur dike – A review	10
Computational fluid dynamics analysis for smart control of water supply	10
Application of the decomposition-prediction-reconstruction framework to medium- and long-term runoff forecasting	10
Improving rice water productivity using alternative irrigation (case study: north of Iran)	10
Spatial-temporal pattern study on water conservation function using the SWAT model	10
The variation and attribution analysis of the runoff and sediment in the lower reach of the Yellow River during the past 60 years	9
Study on optimal adsorption conditions of norfloxacin in water based on response surface methodology	9
Modeling phosphorus adsorption onto polyaluminium chloride water treatment residuals	9
Comprehensive evaluation of water resources security of the Huaihe Eco-economic Belt	9
Progress on legal and practical aspects on water reuse with emphasis on drinking water – an overview	9
Evaluation of temporal variability and stationarity of potential evapotranspiration in Peninsular Malaysia	9
Assessment of water surface profile in nonprismatic compound channels using machine learning techniques	9
Application of machine learning to groundwater spring potential mapping using averaging, bagging, and boosting techniques	9
Prediction of runoff in the upper Yangtze River based on CEEMDAN-NAR model	9
People's participation in using treated wastewater as an approach for sustainability of ecosystem services, green spaces, and farmlands in peri-urban areas: the case study of Kalak-e Bala, Karaj, Iran	9
Water reuse: dairy effluent treated by a hybrid anaerobic biofilm baffled reactor and its application in lettuce irrigation	9
Hydraulic jump on rough beds: conceptual modeling and experimental validation	9

Water quality index and spatio-temporal perspective of a large Brazilian water reservoir	9
Spatial analysis and mapping of the groundwater quality index for drinking and irrigation purpose in the alluvial aquifers of upper and middle Cheliff basin (north-west Algeria)	9
Evaluation of Best Management Practices for non-point source pollution based on the SWAT model in the Hanjiang River Basin, China	9
Flow resistance and velocity distribution in a smooth triangular channel	9
Simulation soil water–salt dynamics in saline wasteland of Yongji Irrigation Area in Hetao Irrigation District of China	9
Ground water toxicity due to fluoride contamination in Southwestern Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan	9
Capacitive deionization: a promising technology for water defluoridation: a review	9
An investigation on effect of variation of mass flow rate and number of collectors on yearly efficiency of single slope solar still by incorporating N similar photovoltaic thermal flat plate collector	9
Evaluation of hydrological regime alteration and ecological effects in the middle and lower of the Yangtze River, China	9
Experiments based comparative evaluations of machine learning techniques for leak detection in water distribution systems	9
An agent-based model for water allocation optimization and comparison with the game theory approach	9
Spatial distribution, source identification, and health risk assessment of fluoride in the drinking groundwater in the Sulin coal district, northern Anhui Province, China	9
Retracted: Integrated modeling of food–water–energy nexus for maximizing water productivity	9
Zonation of flood prone areas by an integrated framework of a hydrodynamic model and ANN	9
Evaluating the effects of climate change on groundwater level in the Varamin plain	9
Rainfed cultivation with supplemental irrigation modelling on seed yield and oil of Coriandrum sativum L. using precision agriculture and GIS moisture mapping	9
Investigations on the co-occurrence of microplastics and other pollutants in the River Yamuna, Delhi	9
A seasonal ARIMA model based on the gravitational search algorithm (GSA) for runoff prediction	9
A water quality index for the removal requirement and purification treatment effort of micropollutants	9
What roles do smart sensors play in citizens' water use? From the perspective of household water-saving	9
Experimental analysis of a novel helical air gap membrane distillation system	9
Comprehensive assessment of urban water resources carrying capacity based on basin unit: a case study of Qingdao, China	9
A hybrid variational mode decomposition and sparrow search algorithm-based least square support vector machine model for monthly runoff forecasting	9
An integrated approach to enhance the desalination process: coupling reverse osmosis process with microbial desalination cells in the UAE	9
Interaction of hydro-socio-technology-knowledge indicators in integrated water resources management using soft-computing techniques	8
Hourly water demand forecasting using a hybrid model based on mind evolutionary algorithm	8
An expert system for predicting the infiltration characteristics	8
A survey on applications of machine learning algorithms in water quality assessment and water supply and management	8
Multivariate modeling of river water withdrawal using a hybrid evolutionary data-driven method	8
Effect of irrigation practices upon yield and fruit quality of four grapefruit (Citrus paradisiMac.) cultivars	8
Prediction and parameter quantitative analysis of side orifice discharge coefficient based on machine learning	8
Assessment of operation safety risk for South-to-North Water Diversion Project: a fuzzy VIKOR-FMEA approach	8
Community perspectives on conservation of water sources in Tarkeshwar sacred groves, Himalaya, India	8
Sprinkler droplet impact angle affects shear stress distribution on soil surface – a case study of a ball-driven sprinkler	8
Engineered hyporheic zones: design and applications in stream health restoration – a review	8
Adsorption of nitrate and nitrite from aqueous solution by magnetic Mg/Fe hydrotalcite	8
Experimental study of scour morphology from plunging water jets	8
Predicting relative energy dissipation for vertical drops equipped with a horizontal screen using soft computing techniques	8
Treated municipal wastewater to fulfil crop water footprints and irrigation demand – a review	8
A laboratory study of the effect of asymmetric-lattice collar shape and placement on scour depth and flow pattern around a bridge pier	8
Numerical investigation of flow characteristics over stepped spillways	8
Flood inundation maps using Sentinel-2: a case study in Berdan Plain	8
A use case of anomaly detection for identifying unusual water consumption in Jordan	8
Cultivation of Chlorella vulgaris in anaerobically digested gelatin industry wastewater	8
The use of PCA and ANN to improve evaluation of the WQIclassic, development of a new index, and prediction of WQI, Coastel Constantinois, northern coast of eastern Algeria	8
Predicting submerged hydraulic jump characteristics using machine learning methods	8
A hybrid artificial intelligence and semi-distributed model for runoff prediction	8
Using CFD modelling to study hydraulic flow over labyrinth weirs	8
Analyzing barriers for stormwater management utilities	8
Spatial and temporal assessment of groundwater quality and hydrogeochemical processes in Urmia Lake Basin, Iran	8
Multi-station artificial intelligence based ensemble modeling of suspended sediment load	8
Study on the influence of vegetation change on runoff generation mechanism in the Loess Plateau, China	8
Stream flow prediction using TIGGE ensemble precipitation forecast data for Sabarmati river basin	8
Water resource utilization efficiency and driving factors in northern Anhui (China) based on the DEA-Malmquist model	8
Residential water demand modelling and hydraulic reliability in design of building water supply systems: a review	8
Leakage detection in water distribution networks using machine-learning strategies	8
Dynamic evaluation of regional water resources carrying capacity based on set pair analysis and partial connection number	8
Study on key technology of identification of mine water inrush source by PSO-LightGBM	8
Feasibility of water desalination for irrigation: the case of the coastal irrigated area of Dyiar-Al-Hujjej, Tunisia	8
Study on the proportion and flow path of Yangtze River water diversion into Taihu Lake	8
Experimental investigation of scouring around a single spur under clear water conditions	8
The effect of humic acid on the desalinization of coastal clayey saline soil	8
The applicability of LID facilities as an adaptation strategy of urban CSOs management for climate change	8
Computational fluid dynamics based numerical simulations of heat transfer, fluid flow and mass transfer in vacuum membrane distillation process	8
Application of Meshless local Petrov-Galerkin approach for steady state groundwater flow modeling	8
Multistage iterative fully automatic partitioning in water distribution systems	7
Estimation of water's surface elevation in compound channels with converging and diverging floodplains using soft computing techniques	7
Water reuse in agriculture: a case study in Konya Closed Basin	7
Radiological and chemical risk assessment from uranium concentrations in groundwater samples collected from Al-Kufa area, Iraq	7
Spatio-temporal analysis of precipitation, temperature and drought from 1985 to 2020 in Penang, Malaysia	7
Estimation of local scour depth around twin piers using gene expression programming (local scour around twin piers)	7
Analysis of water yield service of Lianshui River Basin in China based on ecosystem services flow model	7
Impacts of land-use/land-cover changes on nutrient losses in agricultural catchment, southern Ethiopia	7
Influence of the soil water retention curve type and magnetic water treatment on lettuce irrigation management responses	7
Estimating the permeability coefficient of soil using CART and GMDH approaches	7
Analysis of critical parameters of flow and solute transport in porous media	7
The impact of cables on local scouring of bridge piers using experimental study and ANN, ANFIS algorithms	7
Estimating sewage flow rate in Jefferson County, Kentucky, using machine learning for wastewater-based epidemiology applications	7
Variation of total phosphorus concentration and loads in the upper Yangtze River and contribution of non-point sources	7
Assessing the productivity of coriander under different irrigation depths and fertilizers applied with continuous and pulsed drip systems	7
Hydraulic investigation of finite crested stepped spillways	7
Evaluating the climate change effects on temperature, precipitation and evapotranspiration in eastern Iran using CMPI5	7
Real-time neuro-fuzzy controller for pressure adjustment in water distribution systems	7
Waste water reuse in France – social perception of an unfamiliar practice	7
Water quality in relation to land use in the Junshan Lake watershed and water quality predictions	7
New solar still with energy storage: application to the desalination of groundwater in the Bou-Ismail region	7
Equity – performance trade-off in water rationing regimes with domestic storage	7
Estimation of irrigation water quality index in a semi-arid environment using data-driven approach	7
Experimental study of the effect of horizontal screen diameter on hydraulic parameters of vertical drop	7
Integrating IHACRES with a data-driven model to investigate the possibility of improving monthly flow estimates	7
Runoff forecasting model based on CEEMD and combination model: a case study in the Manasi River, China	7
Impacts of dike systems on hydrological regime in Vietnamese Mekong Delta	7
Real-time burst detection based on multiple features of pressure data	7
Groundwater quality assessment for irrigation use in the Godavari Delta region of east coast India using IRWQI and GIS	7
Modeling the supply, demand, and stress of water resources using ecosystem services concept in Sirvan River Basin (Kurdistan-Iran)	7