Economic Change and Restructuring

Article	Citations
Regional inflation spillovers in Turkey	104
Changing efficiency of BRICS currency markets during the COVID-19 pandemic	104
The effect of policy stability on clean energy investment	75
Has the outbreak of COVID-19 changed the carbon market?	61
Exploring the Fiscal policy—income inequality relationship with Bayesian model averaging analysis	58
Remittances, economic complexity, and new firms’ creation: empirical evidence from a large sample of countries	50
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Policies to obtain energy transformation target: evidence from emission accounting impacts	49
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Public–private partnerships for energy transition: studying role of economic change and energy restructuring over the time	44
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Green energy adoption in ASEAN+6 countries: policy and legal insights for sustainable development	42
Skill intensity in manufacturing exports: Do basic, technology-intensive or differentiated exports cause growth in Kuwait?	40
Heterogeneous assessment of urbanisation, energy consumption and environmental pollution in Africa: the role of regulatory quality	39
Unveiling time-varying asymmetries in the stock market returns through energy prices, green innovation, and market risk factors: wavelet-based evidence from China	39
Relationship between financial development and intelligent transformation of manufacturing: evidence from 69 countries	38
China financial stability and asymmetric implications for economic stability	38
Exploring the nexus between tax revenues, government expenditures, and climate change: empirical evidence from Belt and Road Initiative countries	37
Nexus between financial intermediaries and natural resource price volatility in China	36
Anti-pandemic restrictions, uncertainty and sentiment in seven countries	35
Retraction Note: Promoting sustainable growth through eco-innovation, energy transition, and human capital: a comparative analysis of G-7 economies	32
RETRACTED ARTICLE: The role of green technology and green utility performance in advancing energy utilities' commitment to sustainability	28
Retraction Note: The intersection of China’s rural economy, renewable energy, and carbon neutrality	27
Drivers of inflation in Turkey: a new Keynesian Phillips curve perspective	26
Financial inclusion, entrepreneurs’ credit risk exposure and social planner financial policy	25
Author Correction: Can the digital economy promote fiscal effort?: Empirical evidence from Chinese cities	24
Retraction Note: Public administration reforms for effective energy transition governance: case studies and evaluations	23
Author Correction: Economic policy uncertainty and corporate investment: evidence from China	23

Financial inclusion and underground economy nexus in West Africa: evidence from dynamic heterogeneous panel techniques	23
Sectoral volatility spillovers and their determinants in Vietnam	22
Relationship among Covid-19, stock price and green finance markets pragmatic evidence from volatility dynamics	22
Policy and market mechanisms for promoting sustainable energy transition: role of government and private sector	22
Green finance and Sustainable Development Goals: is there a role for geopolitical uncertainty?	22
Does China’s green economic recovery generate a spatial convergence trend: an explanation using agglomeration effects and fiscal instruments	20
The green advantage: mapping the profit power of green credit in commercial banks	20
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Role of sustainability ethics in amplifying investments in common green properties and infrastructure in China	20
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Promoting sustainable growth through eco-innovation, energy transition, and human capital: a comparative analysis of G-7 economies	20
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Green finance, renewable energy, and inbound tourism: a case study of 30 provinces in China	20
Retraction Note: Impact of education informatization construction on green innovation in China	19
Role of green financing and financial inclusion to develop the cleaner environment for macroeconomic stability: Inter-temporal analysis of ASEAN economies	19
Impact of digitization on green economic recovery: an empirical evidence from China	19
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Urban–rural income gap and economic sustainability: how does energy transition matters?	18
Market concentration, agency cost and firm performance: a case study on Indian corporate firms	18
The effects of agricultural product exports on agricultural environmental pollution: evidence from OECD countries and China	17
How does climate risk affect bank loan supply? Empirical evidence from China	16
Estimating asymmetries in monetary policy reaction function: an oil price augmented Taylor type rule for Nigeria under unconventional regime	16
Natural resource rent and inclusive finance: an institutional perspective	16
Bi-demographic and current account dynamics using SVAR model: evidence from Saudi Arabia	16
Resource curse for human development?	16
How does ESG performance promote corporate green innovation?	15
How does central enterprise reform promote total factor productivity of defense firms in China?	15
COVID-19, recovery policies and the resilience of EU ETS	15
Does economic policy uncertainty shorten the loan term structure? Evidence from China	15
Retraction Note: Sustainable manufacturing intelligence: pathways for high-quality and energy efficient economic growth	15
Retraction Note: Toward a greener energy transition: examining the effects of circular economy and carbon footprint for sustainable development	14
Do technological innovation, foreign investment, trade and human capital have a symmetric effect on economic growth? Novel dynamic ARDL simulation study on Bangladesh	14
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Circular economy and biomass utilization: economic prospect for sustainable energy transition in China	14
Exploring the external forces driving green environmental innovation: empirical evidence from Asian market	14
Retraction Note: Biomass energy and rural development: economic benefits and sustainability pathways	14
Assessing the impact of green energy and finance on environmental performance in China and Japan	14
The moderating effect of economic complexity in the shadow economy-renewable energy transition nexus: evidence from African economies	14
Retraction Note: Policies to obtain energy transformation target: evidence from emission accounting impacts	14
Political uncertainty and innovation of export enterprises: international evidence for developing countries	14
Testing green fiscal policies for green investment, innovation and green productivity amid the COVID-19 era	14
The effects of two benchmarks on Russian crude oil prices	13
Time–frequency connectedness between heterogeneous oil price shocks and inflation: a comparative analysis of developed and emerging economies	13
Infrastructure threshold and economic growth in Africa: do income level and geography matter?	13
On the asymmetric effects of exchange rate volatility on the U.S. Bilateral Trade with its 12 South American partners	13
Risk allocation in energy infrastructure PPPs projects in selected African countries: does institutional quality, PPPs experience and income level make a difference?	12
Dissecting Turkish inflation: theory, fact, and illusion	12
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Can the sports industry foster the transition to net-zero and green growth?	12
Can digital transformation reduce bank systemic risk? Empirical evidence from listed banks in China	12
RETRACTED ARTICLE: The intersection of China’s rural economy, renewable energy, and carbon neutrality	12
Losers and losses of COVID-19: a directed technical change analysis with fiscal and monetary policies	12
Is there any recovery power for economic growth from green finance? Evidence from OECD member countries	12
Reversing environmental deterioration: the role of human capital in developing countries	12
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Sustainable energy utility investment role in energy transformation progress: case of Mongolia	12
The moderating effect of institutions in foreign direct investment led growth hypothesis in Nigeria	12

Economic policy uncertainty and growth nexus in Pakistan: a new evidence using NARDL model	11
The performance of private companies in China before and during the global financial crisis: firms’ characteristics and entrepreneurs’ attributes	11
Does external debt as a new determinants of fiscal policy influence sustainable economic growth: implications after COVID-19	11
Does the Yangtze River Protection Strategy help heavily polluting corporates deleverage? Evidence from corporates in the Yangtze River Economic Belt	11
The nexus of military, final consumption expenditures, total reserves, and economic development of Pakistan	11
The moderating role of financial development in the nexus between population aging and saving	11
Modelling composition of growth, FDI and welfare in Africa: a SEM approach	10
Does political risk undermine environment and economic development in Pakistan? Empirical evidence from China–Pakistan economic corridor	10
Retraction Note: Renewable energy pathways toward carbon neutrality in BRICS nations: a panel data analysis	10
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Evaluating the effect of green fiscal policy on firm energy performance: evidence from China	10
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Paths to sustainable development in China: why green finance and green technology matter?	10
Retraction Note: Fostering sustainability: integrating social responsibility, green finance, and corporate performance	10
RETRACTED ARTICLE: How does environmental performance ensured energy transition? Impact of ecological change	10
Retraction Note: Bridging fiscal decentralization and circular economy for sustainable energy transition: an examination of BRICS economies in highly decentralized settings	10
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Fostering the efficiency of the natural resource market for a comprehensive, long-term energy transition	10
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Sustainable manufacturing intelligence: pathways for high-quality and energy efficient economic growth	9
The spillover effects of green bond issuance: a study based on Chinese firms’ stock price synchronicity	9
Research on jumps and volatility in China’s carbon market	9
Digital transformation and total factor productivity of enterprises: evidence from China	9
Deep regional trade agreement as a driver for global value chains in Africa: the case of ECOWAS region	9
Trade openness-industrialization nexus revisited in Africa	9
Economic growth and pollutant emissions: new panel evidence from the union for the Mediterranean countries	9
Do oil prices predict the exchange rate in Algeria? Time, frequency, and time‐varying Granger causality analysis	9
Public debt dynamics and fiscal sustainability in selected North African countries: new evidence from recurrent explosive behavior tests and quantile unit root analysis	9
Macroprudential policies and income inequality in former transition economies	9
Does digital transformation lower equity financing costs? An explanation based on the “return-risk-expectation” framework	9
Retraction Note: Examining the impact of global uncertainty shocks on the digital economy's role in China's energy transition and green economic recovery	9
RETRACTED ARTICLE: The role of green financing in enabling sustainable energy transition and economic development	8
Assessment of coupling coordination between China’s digital economy and new-type urbanization and identification of driving factors	8
Uncertainty and technological innovation: evidence from developed and developing countries	8
Low-carbon transition toward green recovery: policy framework after COVID-19	8
The impact of climate risk on the asset side and liability side of the insurance industry: evidence from China	8
Global uncertainty, economic governance institutions and foreign direct investment inflow in Africa	8
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Exploring the role of quality and inclusive education in meeting sustainable development goals	8
Carbon emissions trading policy, carbon finance, and carbon emissions reduction: evidence from a quasi-natural experiment in China	8
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Examining the impact of global uncertainty shocks on the digital economy's role in China's energy transition and green economic recovery	8
Equilibrium analysis of multi-parties of interest conflicts and game in the operation of smart city PPP projects	8
ICT, trade openness and economic growth in Tunisia: what is going wrong?	8
The impact of government subsidies on corporate resilience: evidence from the COVID-19 shock	7
Decomposing the impact of financial openness on finance and income inequality: principle vs. outcome-based approaches from Africa	7
Retraction Note: Industrial productive efficiency nexus with energy poverty and energy transition in digital economy: findings of Chinese transport and energy development industries	7
The impact of digital infrastructure on carbon emissions: evidence from 284 cities in China	7
Role of consistent regime-specific policies in recovering the negative relationship between financial development and economic growth	7
The price of frequent issuance: the value of information in the green bond market	7
Commodity price shocks and the balance sheet effect in emerging economies	7
Can information construction promote the digital transformation of enterprises? Evidence from the 'Pilot Zone for the Integration of Informatization and Industrialization’	7
RETRACTED ARTICLE: How can sectoral green economic growth alter energy transformation?	7
Impact of green finance and environmental protection on green economic recovery in South Asian economies: mediating role of FinTech	7
Does trade policy uncertainty in China and USA matter for key financial markets?	7
Population aging and working hour impacts on occupational accidents: evidence from Japan	7
Economic policy uncertainty and remittances: mediating role of foreign exchange rate	7
RETRACTED ARTICLE: The role of solar energy in achieving net-zero emission and green growth: a global analysis	7
Analyzing the role of mergers and acquisitions and environmental investment in achieving energy transition and sustainability	7
Retraction Note: Towards high-quality energy development: role of trade liberalization	6
Exchange rate volatility and green growth in China: does nonlinearity matter?	6
Asymmetric response of cpi inflation to exchange rates in oil-dependent developing economy: the case of Nigeria	6
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Greening the bottom line: navigating legal and financial dimensions of energy digital transition in the modern economy	6
The role of direct financing on regional green development: inhibition or promotion?	6
Sustainable development through structural transformation: a pathway to economic, social, and environmental progress	6
Time-varying causality between oil price and exchange rate in five ASEAN economies	6
Does green finance improve energy efficiency? New evidence from developing and developed economies	6
Monetary policy transmission and income inequality in Sub-Saharan Africa	6
Energy, renewable and technical efficiency convergence: a global evidence	6
Restrictions on temporary employment and informality among young: evidence from Turkey	6
Market structure and power: comparative empirical evidence from a dual banking system	6
Climate anxiety, economic policy uncertainty, and green growth	6
Globalization, credit information sharing and financial stability in developing countries	6
Cyclical variation of fiscal multipliers in Caucasus and Central Asia economies: an empirical evidence	6
Club convergence of sustainable development: fresh evidence from developing and developed countries	6
The effects of resource export and import taxes on resource conservation and welfare outcomes: triple win or loss reconsidered	6
Heterogeneity of market power: firm-level evidence	6
Assessing the role of foreign direct investment in environmental sustainability: a spatial semiparametric panel approach	5
Role of banking sector in green economic growth: empirical evidence from South Asian economies	5
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Drivers of China’s geographical renewable energy development: evidence from spatial association network structure approaches	5
Are private property rights better? evidence from the marketization of land rentals in rural China	5
Assessing the effect of green finance, energy consumption structure and environmental sustainable development: a moderated mediation model	5
Towards more resilient economy—analyzing the impact of new-type urbanization on urban economic resilience: mechanisms and spatial spillover boundaries	5
How to efficiently enhance sustainable development through the digital economy? Evidence from 60 countries	5
Does outward foreign direct investment crowd in or crowd out domestic investment in central, east and southeast europe countries? an asymmetric approach	5
Extortion, competition among states and private investment in a federation: evidence from Indian manufacturing sector	5

Digital technology innovation and corporate ESG performance: evidence from China	5
Is geopolitical risk always detrimental to economic growth?	5
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Harnessing digital transformation for green innovation in energy transition: a study on R&D investments and spatial spillover in China	5
Does the digital economy contribute to China’s energy transition?	5
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Industrial productive efficiency nexus with energy poverty and energy transition in digital economy: findings of Chinese transport and energy development industries	5
Income inequality, economic growth, and structural changes in Egypt: new insights from quantile cointegration approach	5
Do growth-promoting factors induce income inequality in a transitioning large developing economy? An empirical evidence from Indian states	5
Digital technology innovation and synergy of pollution control and carbon reduction: empirical evidence from digital patents in Chinese cities	5
The impact of China’s financial policy on economic resilience during the pandemic period	5
Digital economy and financial development nexus: a global perspective	5
Presidential approval in Peru: an empirical analysis using a fractionally cointegrated VAR	5
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Advancing toward a sustainable future: assessing the impact of energy transition, circular economy, and international trade on carbon footprint	5
Shocks, household consumption, and livelihood diversification: a comparative evidence from panel data in rural Thailand and Vietnam	5
New insights into the growth-maximizing size of government: evidence and implications for Turkey	5
Examining the complex causal relationships between the digital economy and urban tourist destination competitiveness	5
Impacts of green taxation on the green transformation of manufacturing industry: an empirical analysis based on Chinese provincial panel data	5
The growth effects of economic and political institutions: new evidence from spatial econometrics analysis using historical-based institutional matrix	5
Does financial development cause sustainable development? A PVAR approach	4
A futile help: do vertical transfer payments promote haze control?	4
Retraction Note: Drivers of China’s geographical renewable energy development: evidence from spatial association network structure approaches	4
The impact of domestic R&D and North–South R&D spillovers on energy intensity in developing countries	4
Financial inclusion and poverty alleviation: an empirical examination	4
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Long-term goal: the role of economic transformation and reorganization in the energy transition	4
Retraction Note: Advancing sustainable development: the impact of energy transition on accelerating technological progress	4
Ways to promote intra-regional trade and investment in Central Asia to boost the green recovery	4
Can oil prices affect economic uncertainty and financial stress? Quantile-based evidence from France and Germany	4
Innovation, financial development, and growth: evidences from industrial and emerging countries	4
Fiscal policy benefits and green recovery of firms: an experimental exploration of Chinese listed firms in post-Covid-19	4
What drives house prices in Turkey? Evidence from Bayesian SVAR model	4
Do geopolitical risks from the economic powers dominate world gold return? Evidence from the quantile connectedness approach	4
Do fluctuations in global crude oil prices have an asymmetric effect on oil product pricing in India?	4
Retraction Note: Assessing carbon emission and energy efficiency in Yangtze River economic belt cities, China	4
The role of education in innovation–migration nexus in Europe	4
Oil price, economic policy uncertainty and food prices in oil-exporting and oil-importing developing economies	4
How are FDI and green recovery related in Southeast Asian economies?	4
Public debt and inequality in Sub-Saharan Africa: the case of EMCCA and WAEMU countries	4
Retraction Note: Does the political promotion incentive of state-owned enterprise executives facilitate green innovation?	4
RETRACTED ARTICLE: The impact of air pollution on commercial health insurance demand amidst China's green transition	4
Tragedy of pollution: Does air pollution hinder China’s progress toward achieving common prosperity?	4
Dynamic connectedness of economic policy uncertainty in G7 countries and the influence of the USA and UK on non-G7 countries	4
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Sustainable and market-oriented solutions for the electricity sales market reform	4
Does climate policy uncertainty matter for bank value?	4
The role of older workers in population aging–economic growth nexus: evidence from developing countries	4
Can green growth and ecological footprint mitigation go hand on hand? The role of sectoral energy consumption, green innovation, and greenfield investment in emerging economies	4
Retraction Note: Energy transition in sport and public facilities: pioneering sustainable economic pathways	4
Public infrastructural development and economic performance in Africa: a new evidence from panel data analysis	3
Disaggregating the environmental effects of renewable and non-renewable energy consumption in South Africa: fresh evidence from the novel dynamic ARDL simulations approach	3
“Disclosure more” or “authentic effort”: an empirical investigation of Chinese companies after being imposed with environmental administrative penalties	3
Market power, efficiency and stability of Indian banks	3
Unraveling the interplay of financial inclusion, stability, and shadow banking in emerging markets	3
Japan-US bilateral commodity-level trade and trade policy-related uncertainty under the COVID-19 pandemic: the nonlinear ARDL model	3
Land resources, market-oriented reform and high-quality agricultural development	3
ICT service exports and CO2 emissions in OECD countries: the moderating effect of regulatory quality	3
Can increasing technological complexity help strengthen regional economic resilience?	3
Governance perspective and the effect of economic policy uncertainty on financial stability: evidence from developed and developing economies	3
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Navigating a sustainable transition: green digital finance in manufacturing	3
The effect of democracy and corruption paradox on economic growth: MINT countries	3
Changes in oil price and economic policy uncertainty and the G7 stock returns: evidence from asymmetric quantile regression analysis	3
Retraction Note: Linking prosperity and sustainability: the economic impact of energy transition and financial stability	3
Does energy technology R&D save energy in OECD countries?	3
Tax evasion, education and shadow economy	3
Exploring the nexus between poor governance and household food security	3
Economic disasters and inequality: a note	3
Assessing the potential of energy transition policy in driving renewable energy technology innovation: evidence from new energy demonstration city pilots in China	3
Measuring the combining effects of financial stability and climate risk for green economic recovery	3
Before the isolation: Russian regional β-convergence 2001–2019 before the pandemic and Ukrainian war	3
Demand for water innovation: evidence on wastewater technology adoption in thirteen African countries	3
Retraction Note: Urban–rural income gap and economic sustainability: how does energy transition matters?	3
Retraction Note: Paths to sustainable development in China: why green finance and green technology matter?	3
Can new infrastructure construction facilitate low-carbon energy transition? A quasi-natural experiment based on China’s smart city pilots	3
Can removing regional barriers reduce carbon emissions in border regions? Quasi-natural experiments from China	3
Toward low-carbon transition: Does carbon regulation matter for spatial development inequality?	3
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Economic integration through renewable energy and digital currency in RCEP	3
Bank intermediation margins in transition banking domains: panel evidence from Africa	3
Nexus between fiscal imbalances, green fiscal spending, and green economic growth: empirical findings from E-7 economies	3
Do real exchange rate misalignments have threshold effects on economic growth? Asymmetric evidence from Pakistan	3
The impact of the digital economy on green innovation: the moderating role of fiscal decentralization	3
The impact of artificial intelligence on green transformation of manufacturing enterprises: evidence from China	3
Retraction Note: Sustainable and market-oriented solutions for the electricity sales market reform	3
Measuring green industrial performance: a regional outlook of Eastern Asia and Europe	3
Effects of international tourism on environmental quality and renewable energy use in Africa: a study of the moderating role of governance institutions	3
How does green finance overcome the bottleneck of green productivity? Moderating effects of green transformation	3
The arbitrage strategy in the crude oil futures market of shanghai international energy exchange	3
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Fostering sustainability: integrating social responsibility, green finance, and corporate performance	3
Can the digital economy promote fiscal effort?: Empirical evidence from Chinese cities	2
Impact of Covid-19 on economic recovery: empirical analysis from China and global economies	2
Spillover effect among independent carbon markets: evidence from China’s carbon markets	2
Retraction Note: The impact of air pollution on commercial health insurance demand amidst China's green transition	2
Impact of government integrity and corruption on sustainable stock market development: linear and nonlinear evidence from Pakistan	2
The impact of two-way foreign direct investment on industrial green development: perspective of international cooperation on production capacity in China	2
The causal relationship between public debt and economic growth in G7 countries: new evidence from time and frequency domain approaches	2
Does digital trade promote China’s manufacturing industry upgrading?—based on structure rationalization perspective	2
The role of institutional investors in the financial development	2
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Green finance, energy transition, and natural resources of real estate sector: driving eco-sustainability and sustainable economic growth	2
Retraction Note: The convergence of digital finance and green investments: opportunities, risks, energy transitions and regulatory considerations	2