Clinical Toxicology

Article	Citations
2019 Annual Report of the American Association of Poison Control Centers’ National Poison Data System (NPDS): 37th Annual Report	243
2020 Annual Report of the American Association of Poison Control Centers’ National Poison Data System (NPDS): 38th Annual Report	168
North American Congress of Clinical Toxicology (NACCT) 2022	89
North American Congress of Clinical Toxicology (NACCT) 2023	82
Toxicity of chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine following therapeutic use or overdose	64
North American Congress of Clinical Toxicology (NACCT) Abstracts 2020	62
43rd International Congress of the European Association of Poisons Centres and Clinical Toxicologists (EAPCCT), 23–26 May 2023, Palma de Mallorca, Spain	59
2021 Annual Report of the National Poison Data System © (NPDS) from America’s Poison Centers: 39th Annual Report	58
40th International Congress of the European Association of Poisons Centres and Clinical Toxicologists (EAPCCT) 19-22 May 2020, Tallinn, Estonia	36
Sargassum seaweed health menace in the Caribbean: clinical characteristics of a population exposed to hydrogen sulfide during the 2018 massive stranding	33
42nd International Congress of the European Association of Poisons Centres and Clinical Toxicologists (EAPCCT) 24-27 May 2022, Tallinn, Estonia	33
The association of cannabis use and cardiac dysrhythmias: a systematic review	31
Treatment for beta-blocker poisoning: a systematic review	30
Pediatric cannabis intoxication trends in the pre and post-legalization era	25
41st International Congress of the European Association of Poisons Centres and Clinical Toxicologists (EAPCCT) 25-28 May 2021, Virtual Meeting	24
The serotonin toxidrome: shortfalls of current diagnostic criteria for related syndromes	24
Reddit discussions about buprenorphine associated precipitated withdrawal in the era of fentanyl	23
Nine prohibited stimulants found in sports and weight loss supplements: deterenol, phenpromethamine (Vonedrine), oxilofrine, octodrine, beta-methylphenylethylamine (BMPEA), 1,3-dimethylamylamine (1,3-	23
Chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine to treat COVID-19: between hope and caution	23
Rising incidence and high mortality in intentional sodium nitrite exposures reported to US poison centers	22
Xylazine poisoning: a systematic review	22
Cutaneous-hemolytic loxoscelism following brown recluse spider envenomation: new understandings	21
Drug-specific risk of severe QT prolongation following acute drug overdose	20
Organophosphate induced delayed neuropathy after an acute cholinergic crisis in self-poisoning	20
Poisoning during the COVID-19 outbreak and lockdown: retrospective analysis of exposures reported to French poison control centres	19

Fatal serotonin syndrome: a systematic review of 56 cases in the literature	19
A randomized trial comparing physostigmine vs lorazepam for treatment of antimuscarinic (anticholinergic) toxidrome	19
Sodium azide poisoning: a narrative review	19
Is kratom (Mitragyna speciosa Korth.) use associated with ECG abnormalities? Electrocardiogram comparisons between regular kratom users and controls	18
Extracorporeal treatment for calcium channel blocker poisoning: systematic review and recommendations from the EXTRIP workgroup	18
Blood concentrations of synthetic cannabinoids	18
Metabolic and mitochondrial treatments for severe paracetamol poisoning: a systematic review	17
Current fatality rate of suspected cyclopeptide mushroom poisoning in the United States	17
Fomepizole as an adjunct in acetylcysteine treated acetaminophen overdose patients: a case series	17
Acute diquat poisoning resulting in toxic encephalopathy: a report of three cases	16
Dose-response relationships in aluminium toxicity in humans	16
Characteristics of tianeptine effects reported to a poison control center: a growing threat to public health	16
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation use in poisoning: a narrative review with clinical recommendations	16
Opioid overdoses involving xylazine in emergency department patients: a multicenter study	16
Blood concentrations of synthetic cathinones	16
Ivermectin: a mini-review	16
Amanitin intoxication: effects of therapies on clinical outcomes – a review of 40 years of reported cases	15
Methadone and suboxone® mentions on twitter: thematic and sentiment analysis	15
Clinical manifestations and treatments of Protobothrops mucrosquamatus bite and associated factors for wound necrosis and subsequent debridement and finger or toe amputation surgery	15
Methamphetamine exposures reported to United States poison control centers, 2000–2019	15
N-acetylcysteine as a treatment for amatoxin poisoning: a systematic review	15
Snake bites by European vipers in Mainland France in 2017–2018: comparison of two antivenoms Viperfav® and Viperatab®	15
Variation of drugs involved in acute drug toxicity presentations based on age and sex: an epidemiological approach based on European emergency departments	15
Underreporting of drug use among electronic dance music party attendees	14
Geospatial correlation between COVID-19 health misinformation and poisoning with household cleaners in the Greater Boston Area	14
Alcohol-based hand sanitizer exposures and effects on young children in the U.S. during the COVID-19 pandemic	14
The unknown known: non-cardiogenic pulmonary edema in amlodipine poisoning, a cohort study	14
Systematic review on the use of activated charcoal for gastrointestinal decontamination following acute oral overdose	14
Snakebite-associated thrombotic microangiopathy: an Australian prospective cohort study [ASP30]	14
Comparison of rates of opioid withdrawal symptoms and reversal of opioid toxicity in patients treated with two naloxone dosing regimens: a retrospective cohort study	14
Pediatric cannabis poisonings in France: more and more frequent and severe	14
Glucose-insulin-potassium infusion for the treatment of acute aluminum phosphide poisoning: an open-label pilot study	14
Nitrous oxide abuse induced subacute combined degeneration despite patient initiated B12 supplementation	13
Evaluation of N-acetylcysteine dose for the treatment of massive acetaminophen ingestion	13
Failure of a Mexican antivenom on recovery from snakebite-related coagulopathy in French Guiana	13
The early impact of paraquat ban on suicide in Taiwan	13
An overview on performance and image enhancing drugs (PIEDs) confiscated in Italy in the period 2017–2019	12
Rivastigmine for the treatment of anticholinergic delirium following severe procyclidine intoxication	12
Heterogeneity and bias in animal models of lipid emulsion therapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis	12
MDMA-related presentations to the emergency departments of the European Drug Emergencies Network plus (Euro-DEN Plus) over the four-year period 2014–2017	12
Death associated with brorphine, an emerging novel synthetic opioid	12
Fatal abrin poisoning by injection	11
Serotonin toxicity from isolated bupropion overdoses	11
Severe acute kidney injury following Sri Lankan Hypnale spp. envenoming is associated with thrombotic microangiopathy	11
Respiratory failure in confirmed synthetic cannabinoid overdose	11
Blood phosphatidyl ethanol levels as a tool to detect alcohol misuse in trauma patients	11
Bites by the noble false widow spider Steatoda nobilis can induce Latrodectus-like symptoms and vector-borne bacterial infections with implications for public health: a case series	10
Carbon monoxide detector effectiveness in reducing poisoning, Wisconsin 2014–2016	10
New psychoactive substance cocktail in an intensive care intoxication case elucidated by molecular networking	10
Wastewater analysis for psychoactive substances at music festivals across New South Wales, Australia in 2019–2020	10

Physician attitudes on buprenorphine induction in the emergency department: results from a multistate survey	10
Fomepizole as an adjunctive treatment in severe acetaminophen ingestions: a case series	10
Letter in response to Rivastigmine for the treatment of anticholinergic delirium following severe procyclidine intoxication	10
Death by hand sanitizer: syndemic methanol poisoning in the age of COVID-19	10
Intentional pesticide poisoning and pesticide suicides in Nepal	10
Synthetic cannabis: adverse events reported to the New Zealand Pharmacovigilance Centre	10
Moderate-to-severe Vipera berus envenoming requiring ViperaTAb antivenom therapy in the UK	10
Does vitamin B12 deficiency explain psychiatric symptoms in recreational nitrous oxide users? A narrative review	10
Lipid emulsion for the treatment of acute organophosphate poisoning: an Open-Label randomized trial	9
Does cannabidiol induce cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome?	9
A cluster of tetrodotoxin poisoning in Oman	9
Adult opioid poisonings by drug, intent, and resource use from the United States National Poison Data System from 2005–2018	9
Changes in California cannabis exposures following recreational legalization and the COVID-19 pandemic	9
Subacute and chronic neuropsychological sequalae of acute organophosphate pesticide self-poisoning: a prospective cohort study from Sri Lanka	9
Ivermectin associated adverse events in the treatment and prevention of COVID-19 reported to the FACT pharmacovigilance project	9
Sentanyl: a comparison of blood fentanyl concentrations and naloxone dosing after non-fatal overdose	9
Clinical outcome of massive acetaminophen overdose treated with standard-dose N-acetylcysteine	9
Clinical symptoms and blood concentration of new psychoactive substances (NPS) in intoxicated and hospitalized patients in the Budapest region of Hungary (2018-19)	9
Management of high concentrations of cobalt and chromium in blood due to metal-on-metal hip arthroplasty in a pregnant woman	9
Analytically confirmed eutylone (bk-EBDB) exposure in emergency department patients	8
Serum netrin-1 levels at presentation and delayed neurological sequelae in unintentional carbon monoxide poisoning	8
Clinical characteristics of patients admitted to emergency department for the use of ketamine analogues with or without other new psychoactive substances	8
Cannabis and synthetic cannabinoid poison control center cases among adults aged 50+, 2009–2019	8
Comparison between carbon monoxide poisoning from hookah smoking versus other sources	8
Alterations in cerebral and cardiac mitochondrial function in a porcine model of acute carbon monoxide poisoning	8
Near-fatal poisoning after ricin injection	8
Increased rates of diphenhydramine overdose, abuse, and misuse in the United States, 2005–2016	8
Clinical and pathophysiological characteristics of valproate-induced pleural effusion	8
Treatment of carbon monoxide poisoning: high-flow nasal cannula versus non-rebreather face mask	8
Bowel obstruction following ingestion of superabsorbent polymers beads: literature review	8
Bupropion associated seizures following acute overdose: who develops late seizures	8
Incomplete responses to the recommended dose of idarucizumab: a systematic review and pharmacokinetic analysis	7
Characteristics of ivermectin toxicity in patients taking veterinary and human formulations for the prevention and treatment of COVID-19	7
Pesticide use, agricultural outputs, and pesticide poisoning deaths in Japan	7
Angiotensin axis antagonists increase the incidence of haemodynamic instability in dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker poisoning	7
Bites by exotic snakes reported to the UK National Poisons Information Service 2009–2020	7
Unintentional exposure to pregabalin in ≤6-year-old children: a nationwide French Poison Control Center study	7
Transdermal buprenorphine for in-hospital transition from full agonist opioids to sublingual buprenorphine: a retrospective observational cohort study	7
Emergency department visits due to new psychoactive substances and other illicit drugs in Taiwan: preliminary results of the Taiwan Emergency Department Drug Abuse Surveillance (TEDAS) project	7
Pediatric suicides reported to U.S. poison centers	7
Respiratory depression following medications for opioid use disorder (MOUD)-approved buprenorphine product oral exposures; National Poison Database System 2003–2019	7
Trends of prescription psychotropic medication exposures in pediatric patients, 2009–2018	7
Identification of a novel opioid, N-piperidinyl etonitazene (etonitazepipne), in patients with suspected opioid overdose	7
Harmful effects of chlorine dioxide exposure	7
Vasodilation in patients with calcium channel blocker poisoning treated with high-dose insulin: a comparison of amlodipine versus non-dihydropyridines	7
Safety and effectiveness concerns of lopinavir/ritonavir in COVID-19 affected patients: a retrospective series	7
Long term use of donepezil and QTc prolongation	6
Fomepizole as an adjunctive therapy for acetaminophen poisoning: cases reported to the toxicology investigators consortium (ToxIC) database 2015–2020	6
Management of caustic ingestion: the time has come for consensus guidelines	6
Descriptive epidemiology of clinically significant occupational poisonings, United States, 2008–2018	6
Efficacy of lipid emulsion therapy in treating cardiotoxicity from diphenhydramine ingestion: a review and analysis of case reports	6
A new perspective of the risk of caustic substance ingestion: the outcomes of 468 patients in one North Taiwan medical center within 20 years	6
Opioid exposure associated with poppy consumption reported to poison control centers and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration	6
Coagulopathy after snake envenomation in South Korea	6
The role of a point-of-care ultrasound protocol in facilitating clinical decisions for snakebite envenomation in Taiwan: a pilot study	6
Quantity of phenibut in dietary supplements before and after FDA warnings	6
Ciguatera fish poisoning in France: experience of the French Poison Control Centre Network from 2012 to 2019	6
Distinguishing between toxic alcohol ingestion vs alcoholic ketoacidosis: how can we tell the difference?	6
Lead poisoning due to incense burning: an outbreak in a family	6
Diquat poisoning in a pregnant woman resulting in a miscarriage and maternal death	6
Suspected Fanconi syndrome from cadmium toxicity exacerbated by heavy kratom use. A rare occurrence	6
Clinical experience with titrating doses of digoxin antibodies in acute digoxin poisoning. (ATOM-6)	6
Synthetic cannabinoid poisonings and access to the legal cannabis market: findings from US national poison centre data 2016–2019	6
Acetaminophen interference with Nova StatStrip® Glucose Meter: case report with bench top confirmation	6
Clinical and patient characteristics associated with severe outcome in diphenhydramine toxicity	6
A cluster of 25B-NBOH poisonings following exposure to powder sold as lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD)	6
Treating ethylene glycol poisoning with alcohol dehydrogenase inhibition, but without extracorporeal treatments: a systematic review	6
Detection of flubromazolam in patients with suspected non-medical drug use attending emergency departments in the United Kingdom	6
An examination of fatal child poisonings in the United States using the National Violent Death Reporting System (NVDRS), 2012–2017	5
Critical care interventions in children aged 6 months to 12 years admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit after unintentional cannabis exposures	5
Effect of the first wave of COVID-19 on Poison Control Centre activities in 21 European countries: an EAPCCT initiative	5
Genetic variants associated with ALT elevation from therapeutic acetaminophen	5
Impact of marijuana legalization on cannabis-related visits to the emergency department	5
The effect of myocardial injury on the clinical course of snake envenomation in South Korea	5
Evaluating the impact of home quarantine during the coronavirus pandemic on pediatric exploratory ingestions	5
Acute toxicity from the synthetic cathinone N-ethylpentylone (ephylone) in the United Kingdom	5
Clinical presentation of type 1 and type 2 pyrethroid poisoning in humans	5
The seasonality of suicide attempts: a single poison control center perspective	5
Rates and types of urine drug screen false negative results compared with confirmatory toxicology testing in major trauma patients	5
Cocaine exposures reported to United States poison control centers, 2000–2020	5

Using measured cannabidiol and tetrahydrocannabinol metabolites in urine to differentiate marijuana use from consumption of commercial cannabidiol products	5
Single bag high dose intravenous N-acetylcysteine associated with decreased hepatotoxicity compared to triple bag intravenous N-acetylcysteine in high-risk acetaminophen ingestions	5
Unintentional buprenorphine and methadone poisoning in children: a matched observational study	5
Relative safety and quality of various dietary supplement products U.S. Service Members ask about	5
Metabolomic markers predictive of hepatic adaptation to therapeutic dosing of acetaminophen	5
Comparison of clinical characteristics between meth/amphetamine and synthetic cathinone users presented to the emergency department	5
Severe toxicity involving N-pyrrolidino etonitazene in the United Kingdom—a case report	5
Continuation of outpatient buprenorphine therapy after dispensing Buprenorphine-Naloxone from the emergency department	5
Mild paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP) after ingestion of mussels contaminated below the European regulatory limit	5
Epidemiology of scorpionism in France: nationwide scorpion exposure	5
Does the ICU Requirement Score allow the poisoned patient to be safely managed without admission to the intensive care unit? – a validation cohort study	5
Poisoning of glutaraldehyde-containing products: clinical characteristics and outcomes	5
Poisonings due to storage in a secondary container reported to the National Poison Data System, 2007–2017	5
Trends and characteristics in barbiturate deaths Australia 2000–2019: a national retrospective study	5
A cluster of lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) poisonings following insufflation of a white powder sold as cocaine	5
Australian snakebite myotoxicity (ASP-23)	5
Retained bullets and lead toxicity: a systematic review	5
Impaired neuromuscular function by conjoint actions of organophosphorus insecticide metabolites omethoate and cyclohexanol with implications for treatment of respiratory failure	5
Severe Heloderma spp. envenomation: a review of the literature	5
Characteristics of fatal gabapentinoid-related poisoning in Australia, 2000–2020	5
Severe intentional sodium nitrite poisoning is also being seen in France	4
Life-threatening triclopyr poisoning due to diethylene glycol monoethyl ether solvent	4
A two-bag acetylcysteine regimen is associated with shorter delays and interruptions in the treatment of paracetamol overdose	4
Manganese concentration in patients with encephalopathy following ephedrone use: a narrative review and analysis of case reports	4
Differences in clinical features associated with cannabis intoxication in presentations to European emergency departments according to patient age and sex	4
Human poisonings by neurotoxic phycotoxins related to the consumption of shellfish: study of cases registered by the French Poison Control Centres from 2012 to 2019	4
Toxicoepidemiology and predictors of death in 2,4-dinitrophenol (DNP) toxicity	4
Birth outcomes in women exposed to diagnostic radiology procedures during first trimester of pregnancy: a prospective cohort study	4
Accidental poisoning with autumn crocus ( Colchicum autumnale ): a case series	4
Factors associated with seizure development after bupropion overdose: a review of the toxicology investigators consortium	4
Accuracy of substance exposure history in patients attending emergency departments after substance misuse; a comparison with biological sample analysis	4
Liquid cocaine body packing: a rare method for drug smuggling	4
A systematic review of second line therapies in toxic seizures	4
Suspected suicides and nonfatal suicide attempts involving antidepressants reported to United States poison control centers, 2000–2020	4
Changes in unintentional cannabis exposures in children 6 months to 5 years reported to United States poison centers during the first nine months of the coronavirus-19 pandemic	4
The clinical toxicity of imidacloprid self-poisoning following the introduction of newer formulations	4
The clinical toxicology of ketamine	4
CAR-T and checkpoint inhibitors: toxicities and antidotes in the emergency department	4
Population pharmacokinetic analysis of acetaminophen overdose with immediate release, extended release and modified release formulations	4
Effectiveness of multiple-dose activated charcoal in lamotrigine poisoning: a case series	4
2022 Annual Report of the National Poison Data System ® (NPDS) from America’s Poison Centers ® : 40th Annual Report	4
Massive tramadol ingestion resulting in fatal brain injury – a pharmacokinetic study with discussion on the involved mechanisms of toxicity	4
Trends in intentional abuse and misuse ingestions in school-aged children and adolescents reported to US poison centers from 2000-2020	4
The unapproved drug centrophenoxine (meclofenoxate) in cognitive enhancement dietary supplements	4
Dose-related hypoglycemia in venlafaxine poisoning: a retrospective cohort study	4
Effect of plasma exchange on colchicine elimination in overdose – a case report	4
Hospital encounters for pediatric ingestions before and during the COVID-19 pandemic	4
Neurotoxic effects of nephrotoxic compound diethylene glycol	4
Major component causing neurological toxicity in acute glufosinate ammonium poisoning: determination of glufosinate, 1-methoxy-2-propanol, and ammonia in serum and cerebrospinal fluid	4
Characteristics of ocular nail glue exposures reported to the National Electronic Injury Surveillance System during 2000–2019	4
Truncated IV acetylcysteine treatment duration has potential to safely preserve resources during the COVID-19 pandemic	4
Beverage ethanol exposures among infants reported to United States poison control centers	4
Is secondary chemical exposure of hospital personnel of clinical importance?	4
Performance of the paracetamol-aminotransferase multiplication product in risk stratification after paracetamol (acetaminophen) poisoning: a systematic review and meta-analysis	4
Development of sodium tetrathionate as a cyanide and methanethiol antidote	3
Trends in hydrocodone combination product exposures reported to California Poison Control System (CPCS) following DEA rescheduling	3
Clinical features associated with ADB-BUTINACA exposure in patients attending emergency departments in England	3
Comment on epidemiology of scorpionism in France: nationwide scorpion exposure. Description of Buthus pyrenaeus envenoming	3
Skeletal fluorosis secondary to harmful inhalant use	3
Tapentadol exposures and poisonings in Australia	3
National assessment of anti-epileptic drug exposures among pre-teens and adolescents, 2000–2020	3
Pregnancy outcome after early exposure to nivolumab, a PD-1 checkpoint inhibitor for relapsed Hodgkin’s lymphoma	3
Emerging synthetic cannabinoids detected by a drug checking service in Toronto, Canada	3
Population pharmacokinetics of Pseudechis porphyriacus (red-bellied black snake) venom in snakebite patients	3
Thromboelastography in the setting of acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity	3
E-cigarette or vaping-associated lung injury (EVALI): a review of international case reports from outside the United States of America	3
International trends in systemic human exposures to 2,4 dinitrophenol reported to poisons centres	3
Disposition of toxic drugs and chemicals in man	3
Comment on: Amanitin intoxication	3
Seizures secondary to zolpidem withdrawal	3
Predicting serotonin toxicity in serotonin reuptake inhibitor overdose	3
Characteristics of emergency department presentations following ingestion of Taxus baccata (yew)	3
Marked and prolonged serotonin toxicity in a tramadol-poisoned patient with a pharmacokinetic study	3
Lipid emulsion therapy during management of the critically-ill poisoned patient: a prospective cohort study	3
Poisoning in older adults: characterization of exposures reported to the Dutch Poisons Information Center	3
Late hemotoxicity following North American rattlesnake envenomation treated with crotalidae immune F(ab’)2 (equine) antivenom and crotalidae immune polyvalent Fab (ovine) antivenom reported	3
Involuntary MDMB-4en-PINACA intoxications following cannabis consumption: clinical and analytical findings	3
Lipid emulsion facilitates reversal from volatile anesthetics in a rodent model	3
An analysis of fatal iatrogenic therapeutic errors reported to United States poison centers	3
The serum glycolate concentration: its prognostic value and its correlation to surrogate markers in ethylene glycol exposures	3
Oral potassium overdose: a case series	3
Internet-assisted suicide by nitrite poisoning – a case report and increase in reported intentional nitrite/nitrate exposures in U.S. Poison Center data	3
Acute phenthoate self-poisoning: a prospective case series	3
Delayed cardiotoxicity in venlafaxine and quetiapine overdose	3
Clinical effects and factors associated with adverse clinical outcomes of hymenopteran stings treated in a Thai Poison Centre: a retrospective cross-sectional study	3
Use of Crotalidae equine immune F(ab’)2 antivenom for treatment of an Agkistrodon envenomation	3
Intravenous rifampicin use in the management of amanita phalloides toxicity	3
Report of a severe Heloderma suspectum envenomation	3
A case of fatal paralytic shellfish poisoning in Alaska	3
Relationship between acute kidney injury and mortality in poisoning – a systematic review and metanalysis	3
Thiocyanate toxicity: a teaching case	3
Cannabidiol exposures in the United States, National Poison Data System, July 2014–June 2021	3
Antidotal use of lipid emulsion – the pendulum swings	3
Minoxidil overdose with hypotension effectively managed with norepinephrine, rather than dopamine	3
North American Congress of Clinical Toxicology (NACCT) Abstracts 2021	3