Proceedings of the Combustion Institute

Article	Citations
Effectiveness of flame suppressants on cool flames and hot flames	141
Compact, real-time exhaust gas recirculation rate sensor for use in natural gas combustion engine control	134
Flame structure and reaction diagnostics for ammonia diffusion flame with hydrogen flame stabilizer	112
Flame stabilization by a highly conductive cylinder: Multiple steady-state solutions and dynamics	91
Characterizing the flame geometries and radiation of axisymmetric turbulent buoyant diffusion flames based on 3D reconstruction	81
LES of HCCI combustion of iso-octane/air in a flat-piston rapid compression machine	81
Flashback-induced flame shape transition in a two-stage LPP aeronautical combustor	78
Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) burn characteristics and toxicant formation in an oxidizer cross-flow via laser absorption tomography	78
Dynamics and structure of detonations in stratified product-gas diluted mixtures	77
Numerical investigations of detonation reinitiation and failure modes from mach reflection	72
Probing the pyrolysis chemistry of cyclopentanol for renewable biofuel applications through experimental and modeling approaches with synchrotron photoionization	72
DFT-based rate equation for thermochemical redox kinetics in a bubbling-fluidized bed reactor and its application to a manganese oxygen carrier in chemical looping	72
Influence of flow structures and combustion on cross-scale turbulent kinetic energy transfer in premixed swirl flames.	71
Swirling spray flames dynamical blow out induced by transverse acoustic oscillations	71
Experimental and modeling study on the autoignition behavior of H2-O2 mixtures under atmospheric pressure for argon power cycle engines	69
Comparisons of the dynamic responses of diffusion flames subjected to acoustic disturbances in the fuel and air lines	67
Data-driven identification of precursors of flashback in a lean hydrogen reheat combustor	67
Experimental and numerical analysis of the knock phenomenon inside ammonia–hydrogen internal combustion engine	64
Stabilization of a thermoacoustically unstable sequential combustor using non-equilibrium plasma: Large eddy simulation and experiments	63
Uncertainty quantification of kinetic models using adjoint-driven active subspace algorithms	61
Concentrated solar-thermal methane pyrolysis in a porous substrate: Yield analysis via infrared laser absorption	59
Numerical investigation of hot-spot surface ignition of hydrogen-air mixtures	58
Effect of products of low temperature oxidation reaction on NOx reduction in HC-SCR system	57
The discovery of non-equilibrium kinetic sequences important to ammonia/co-fuel and propellant flames	57
An experimental investigation of lean hydrogen flame instabilities in spark-ignition engines	56

Quantifying the effect of CO2 gasification on pulverized coal char oxy-fuel combustion	56
The role of cool-flame fluctuations in high-pressure spray flames, studied using high-speed optical diagnostics and Large-Eddy Simulations	55
H2S-driven sensitization and inhibition of CH4 oxidation: An experimental and wide-range kinetic-modeling study	55
Effect of excess air coefficient on particulate matter formation in coal char combustion: An experimental and kinetic study	53
A PAH growth mechanism for nitrogen-containing aromatics in ammonia-doped hydrocarbon flames	53
The critical conditions for the re-ignition and detonation formation from Mach reflections of curved decaying shocks	52
Shock tube study of natural gas oxidation at propulsion relevant conditions	51
Reactions of hydrazine with the amidogen radical and atomic hydrogen	50
Soot propensity of a new renewable carbon neutral LPG fuel	50
The limiting oxygen volume fraction for opposed flame spread extinction	50
The circumferential force on a cylindrical rotating detonation engine	50
Thermal diffusion, exhaust gas recirculation and blending effects on lean premixed hydrogen flames	48
Unraveling the positive ion chemistry in ammonia-methane flames	46
Ignition delay time of n-heptane under strained flow field in a counterflow configuration	46
Flame structure of micron-sized burning aluminum droplet visualized by high-speed quantitative laser absorption imaging of Al, AlO, and AlH	46
Unravelling the pyrolysis chemistry of a HEFA-SPK under normal-to-high pressures: Insights into effects of fuel molecular branching degree	45
Examination of nonlinearity of chemical source terms for turbulent combustion closure	45
Combustion performance of tannic acid-Fe(III) coated Al-10Li particles with improved chemical stability	44
Recursive micro-mixing modeling incorporating a multi-layer partitioned approach	44
Numerical predictions of flashback limits of H2<	43
A comparative study on species distribution, bioavailability and leaching characteristics of phosphorus from smoldering, incineration, and pyrolysis products of sewage sludge	43
Enhancing ammonia combustion using reactivity stratification with hydrogen addition	42
Experimental investigation of low-temperature autoignition in turbulent premixed swirling flames	42
Cell-level hazard evaluation of 18650 form-factor Lithium-ion battery with different cathode materials	42
Experimental and computational investigation of the influence of ethanol on auto-ignition of n-heptane in non-premixed flows	42
Double Tsuji diffusion flames in flow fields at high strain rates	41
Dynamics of flame initiation, propagation, and transition to detonation	41
On the stabilization mechanisms of a diffusion edge flame in a cross-flow configuration	41
Critical temperature and reactant mass flux for radiative extinction of ethylene microgravity spherical diffusion flames at 1 bar	38
Probing O2-dependence of cyclopentyl reactions via isomer-resolved speciation	37
A novel MILD gasifier for crushed low-grade solid fuels	37
Pulverized coal combustion in boundary layer turbulence using direct numerical simulation	37
A weight growth route from 2-naphthylmethyl radical to tricyclic aromatics	35
The influence of thermochemistry on the reactivity of propane, the pentane isomers and n-heptane in the low temperature regime	35
Effects of syngas and methanol fuel substitution on ammonia counterflow diffusion flames	35
An unsteady PBE-CFD analysis of the asymmetric smoke-laden flame around a burning aluminum particle	35
On the influence of hydrogen on the low-temperature reactivity of n-pentane, 1-pentene and 3-pentanone: an experimental and modeling study	34
Comprehensive effect of the coal rank and particle size on ammonia/coal stream ignition	34
Kinetic investigation of the ozone-assisted partial oxidation of fuel-rich natural gas mixtures at elevated pressure	33
Recombination of NH2 with alkyl radicals: VRC-TST rate constants from neural network potentials	33
Plasma-assisted combustion of hydrogen swirling flames: Extension of lean blowout limit and NOx emissions	33
Formation of five-membered ring structures via reactions of o-benzyne	32
Laminar flame propagation of acetone and 2-butanone at normal to high pressures: Insight into fuel molecular structure effects of ketones	32
Tomographic imaging using multi-simultaneous measurements (TIMes) of emission and refractive index 3D fields in turbulent flames	32
Impact of turbulence on flame brush development of acoustically excited rod-stabilized flames	32
Low Mach number lattice Boltzmann model for turbulent combustion: Flow in confined geometries	31
Reactive processes following transverse wave interaction	31
Displacement speed of wall quenching laminar premixed flames in a stagnation flow	30
Unraveling the carbene chemistry of oxymethylene ethers: Experimental investigation and kinetic modeling of the high-temperature pyrolysis of OME-2	30
Effects of pilot injection on ignition performance for F-24/Gasoline fuel blends	30

Limiting oxygen concentration in opposed-flow flame spread over carbon fiber reinforced plastic sheets: A comparison between experiment and theory	30
Flame morphology of pool fire in cross airflows: A theoretical analysis and generalized relations for comprehensive data of fire sizes, fuels and flow speeds	30
Effects of secondary air injection on the emissions and stability of two-stage NH3-CH4-air swirl flames	30
Effects of the preheating temperature on flame-assisted spray pyrolysis of nickel-rich cathode materials	29
Laminar flame speed and autoignition characteristics of surrogate jet fuel blended with hydrogen	29
A shock tube study of chaperon efficiencies for the NH3 + M	27
Effects of reactant stratification on the propagation, NOx formation and fuel slip of ammonia/air flames	27
Propagation and structure of laminar methane-air flames under supergravity conditions	27
Ozone-assisted low-temperature oxidation of methane and ethane	27
Partitioned heat-release based model for numerical simulation of three-dimensional rotating detonation combustors	27
Extinction of buoyant turbulent non-premixed flames under reduced oxygen concentrations	27
Experimental study of combustion characteristics and ash-related issues of ammonia co-firing with high alkali pulverized coal in a 4 MW boiler	27
A flame marker for ammonia/hydrogen/air premixed flames during flame/wall interactions	26
Introduction of auto-ignition in the Thickened Flame model for Large Eddy Simulations of reheat systems	26
Uncertain lithium-ion cathode kinetic decomposition modeling via Bayesian chemical reaction neural networks	26
RFNO-PINN: A Physics-Informed Neural Operator for Predicting Multi-Species Combustion Dynamics	26
Experimental investigation of Shock-to-Detonation Transition in stoichiometric H2–O2 with repeated obstacles	26
Reacting fuel droplet number density measurements in a lean premixed prevaporized combustor	26
LES/FGM investigation of ignition and flame structure in a gasoline partially premixed combustion engine	26
Experimental and numerical investigation of the induced ignition process in ammonia/air and ammonia/hydrogen/air mixtures	25
Fuel blend combustion for decarbonization	25
Meeting the moment: Reducing methane emissions and the need for better diagnostics	24
Shock tube study of the interaction between ammonia and nitric oxide at high temperatures using laser absorption spectroscopy	24
Extinction strain rates of premixed ammonia/hydrogen/nitrogen-air counterflow flames	24
Feature-based adaptive mesh refinement for multi-regime reactive flows	24
Reconstructing NH2 in partially premixed NH3/H2/N2–air jet flames from major species and OH	24
How well do we know thermal-NO?An investigation of NO formation in flames over a wide temperature range	23
Experimental research on radiation blockage of the fuel vapor and flame in pool fires	23
Cyclic pattern along the downward flame spread over cylindrical samples in partial gravity	23
Numerical study of plasma assisted combustion in a sequential combustor	23
Internal group combustion of droplet clouds and its transition to external group combustion under two-stage autoignition conditions	23
Probing O2 dependence of hydroperoxy-butyl reactions via isomer-resolved speciation	23
Enhanced catalytic upgrading of biomass wastes pyrolysis vapors over Ni-Co modified HZSM-5 catalyst derived from spent ternary lithium-ion batteries	23
2D 2-Colour time-Resolved laser induced incandescence sizing of ultra-fine soot particles in a methane diffusion flame	23
Superadiabatic small-scale combustors: Asymptotic analysis of a two-step chain-branching combustion model	22
Kinetic analysis of the pathways to naphthalene formation from phenyl + 1,3-Butadiyne reaction	22
Addition and elimination reactions on the C	22
Transported JPDF modelling and measurements of soot at elevated pressures	22
Effects of reactants stratification and pre-heating on the stabilization and emissions of partially cracked ammonia swirl flames	22
Lift-off region temperature field and planar flow field of a twin-nozzle reacting jet in hot crossflow	21
Dynamics of atomic oxygen production in an NH3/air flame assisted by a nanosecond pulsed plasma discharge	21
Kinetics of low temperature plasma assisted NH3/H2 oxidation in a nanosecond-pulsed discharge	21
Local Rayleigh index reconstruction: Application to plasma-assisted sequential combustion under varying pulse repetition frequency	21
Mechanism of flashback in horizontal smoldering of polyurethane foam: A numerical study	21
Laser-based speciation of isoprene thermal decomposition behind reflected shock waves	21
Assessment of flamelet/progress variable methods for supersonic combustion	20
Investigation of hot-spot-induced pre-ignition in methanol- and hydrogen-fueled spark-ignition engines	20
Auto-ignition characteristics of oxygenated aromatic compounds: Benzyl alcohol, benzaldehyde, and phenol	20
Mechanism and kinetics of the oxidation of propargyl radical by atomic oxygen	20
Optimal parameters of Monte Carlo ray tracing solver with line-by-line spectral database for radiation modeling in fire	20
Effect of cross-wind on firebrand flame: An experimental study and scaling analysis	20
Blowout limits of inclined nonpremixed turbulent jet flames	20
Intrinsically unstable hydrogen-enriched premixed ammonia flames: Analysis and modeling of NO formation	20
Reaction kinetics of OH radicals with 1,3,5-trimethyl benzene: An experimental and theoretical study	20
Chemical kinetic interactions of NO with a multi-component gasoline surrogate: Experiments and modeling	19
Surface nitridation of nickel by NH3/H2 rich flames at elevated temperature	19
Size evolution during laser-ignited single iron particle combustion	19
Hybrid physics-machine learning model for multispecies and temperature inference from FTIR spectra: Application to ammonia flames	19
Ammonium nitrate Particle formation from laminar premixed ammonia/hydrogen/air flames	19
Statistical analysis of detonation wave structure	19
Molecular-level monitoring of jet fuel precursors during the thermal degradation of poplar wood via flow-through reactor coupling online high-resolution mass spectrometry	19
Molecular beam mass spectrometry study on plasma-assisted low-temperature oxidation of ethylene	19
Decarbonization performance and carbon evolution during smoldering of coal gasification coarse slag	19
Characteristics of the transient heat transfer of impinging flames and correlation analysis using a new characteristic velocity under CI engine-like conditions	19
Thermal expansion effects on edge flames in a merging shear flow	19
Group evaporation of small- and large-scale droplet clusters in a fuel spray-laden homogeneous and isotropic turbulent airflow	18
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons production from the supercritical pyrolysis of n-decane, ethylcyclohexane, and n-decane/ethylcyclohexane blends	18
Local statistics of turbulent spherical expanding flames for NH3/CH4/H2/air measured by 10 kHz PIV	18
Laminar flame speed of methane/air stratified flames under elevated temperature and pressure	18
Combining mass spectrometry, i2PEPICO, and FTIR spectroscopy: Comprehensive speciation in DMM/NO oxidation	18
Modelling a turbulent premixed flame series using an MMC-LES model with a flow-adapted flame wrinkling closure	18
Towards fire safe and flame-retardant-free upholstered furniture	18
High-resolution reconstruction and a-priori modeling of turbulent flames in the context of large eddy simulation using the convolutional neural network	17
Multi-speciation in shock tube kinetics using deep neural networks and cavity-enhanced absorption spectroscopy	17
Fiber-optical analysis of weak knock and pressure oscillations in a single cylinder research engine	17
Modelling collision frequencies and predicting bi-variate agglomerate size distributions for bi-disperse primary particle systems	17
Oxygen dynamics in smouldering combustion: Impacts on reaction zones and biochar production	17
Efficient combustion kinetic parameter optimization via variational inference	17
A study of propagation of spherically expanding flames at low pressure using direct measurements and numerical simulations	17
Partitioning and transformation behavior of selenium during coal combustion	17

Combustion instability analysis in an ethylene-fueled scramjet combustor under various fuel penetration height conditions using an image-based nonlinear dimensionality reduction method	17
Soot nanoparticle sizing in counterflow flames using in-situ particle sampling and differential mobility analysis verified with two-colour time-resolved laser-induced incandescence	17
Emission characteristics of confined non-premixed ammonia–oxygen–nitrogen turbulent jet flames under oxygen-enriched conditions	17
Lightning-induced smoldering ignition of peat: Simulation experiments by an electric arc with long continuing current	17
Flame characterisation of gas-assisted pulverised coal combustion using FPV-LES	17
Stabilization of methane–hydrogen flames inside a divergent porous media reactor	17
Theoretical and experimental characterization of CO2 CPP fs CARS for high-temperature and high-pressure diagnostics	17
Experimental and kinetic modeling studies of phenyl acetate pyrolysis at atmospheric pressure	16
Thermal decoupling for stabilizing Ni catalysts in fluidized-bed chemical looping for integrated CO2 capture and methanation under O2-containing flue gas	16
Study of mechanism of ammonia decomposition and oxidation: From NOx reduction to ammonia auto-ignition problem	16
Effects of electrodes and imposed flow on forced ignition in laminar premixed hydrogen/air mixtures with large Lewis number	16
Coupling experimental and modeling approaches for understanding diethoxymethane low-temperature oxidation at high pressure	16
Adaptive learning of data assimilated combustion reaction model	16
A DFT-based microkinetic theory for Fe2O3 reduction by CO in chemical looping	16
Role of CH2O moiety on laminar burning velocities of oxymethylene ethers (OMEn): A case study of dimethyl ether, OME1 and OME2	16
Flame characteristics of a turbulent iron particle-laden jet issued into a hot co-flow	16
Inhibition mechanisms of CO2/Polydimethylsiloxane on ignition and combustion of nano-sized aluminum particles	16
A data-driven, lumped kinetic modeling of OME2-5 pyrolysis and oxidation	16
Investigation of the effect of iron nanoparticles on n-dodecane combustion under external electrostatic fields	16
Structure and generation mechanism of blue whirls	16
Flamelet modeling of thermo-diffusively unstable hydrogen-air flames	16
Interaction of preferential evaporation and low-temperature chemistry in multicomponent counterflow spray flames	16
A minimal model for the role of the reaction rate on the initiation and self-sustenance of curved detonations	16
Dynamics of flame spread over filter papers in microgravity aboard the ISS	16
Simultaneous single-shot imaging of droplets, OH radicals, and nanoparticles in spray-flame synthesis via Mie scattering, PLIF, and PS-LIBS	16
A principal component analysis framework for subgrid closure models in turbulent ammonia–hydrogen combustion	16
MILD Combustion of Methanol, Ethanol and 1-Butanol binary blends with Ammonia	16
Reactivity stratified flame to enhance ammonia combustion with hydrogen: Effects of temperature, pressure, downstream mixture, and molecular diffusion	16
Exploring the influence of swirl intensity on stability, emissions, and flame structure in non-premixed NH3/CH4 swirling flames	16
Effects of jetting motion induced by NRPD on initial flame kernel development in quiescent mixtures	16
Ammonia blends for gas-turbines: Preliminary test and CFD-CRN modelling	16
Numerical investigations of thermodynamic states formed near a reacting, supercritical CH	16
Revisiting performance of reactivity stratification with hydrogen addition for ammonia combustion	16
Three-dimensional detonation structure and its response to confinement	15
Structure and nitrogen oxide emissions of confined turbulent hydrogen jet flames	15
Early flame development characterization of ultra-lean hydrogen–air flames in an optical spark-ignition engine	15
Understanding the pyroelectric combustion behaviour of metallized electrically controlled solid propellants	15
Flame stabilization in DME spray flames under engine-relevant conditions characterized by OH* chemiluminescence and formaldehyde laser-induced fluorescence	15
Effects of Pd/Pt-based soluble catalysts on the combustion characteristics of kerosene droplets	15
Influences of momentum flux ratio and fuel injection on flame stabilisation in a lean direct injection burner	15
Effects of intrinsic flame instabilities on nitrogen oxide formation in laminar premixed ammonia/hydrogen/air flames	15
Rotational-vibrational O2–CO2 coherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy for determination of thermochemical states in oxy-fuel biomass combustion	15
Detailed modeling of hydrogen release and particle shrinkage during pyrolysis of inhomogeneous wood	15
Acoustic amplification potential and thermoacoustic instabilities of staged multi-jet hydrogen flames	15
Influence of propane blending and oxygen index on soot propensity of renewable carbon neutral LPG flames	15
Thermoacoustically-induced flashback of pure hydrogen flames in a trapped vortex combustor	15
Dual-mode coupling of hydrodynamic and thermoacoustic instabilities in a self-excited diffusion flame array	15
Experimental investigation and modeling of boundary layer flashback for non-swirling premixed prevaporized n-propanol/air and /isopropanol/air flames	15
Kinetic subspace investigation using neural network for uncertainty quantification in nonpremixed flamelets	15
Examining fire spread dynamics in canyon terrain through physics-based modeling: Mechanisms of fire line rotation and non-local fire behavior	15
Characteristic velocity analysis of the total pressure gain of rotating detonation combustors	15
Simultaneous OH and OH∗	15
Microwave suppression of aluminum agglomeration in composite propellants under varying pressures	15
Kinetic interactions and nonlinear blending behavior in laminar flames of PMH/DTBP mixtures	15
Oxidation and kinetic interaction of ammonia and methyl formate mixtures up to 100 atm	15
Structure sensitivity of propane partial oxidation over chromium-manganese binary oxides	15
Identifying and mapping flare plume species using hyperspectral imaging and machine learning	14
Stability and characteristics of NH3/CH4/air flames in a combustor fired by a double swirl stabilized burner	14
Experimental and computational investigation of the influence of iso-butanol on autoignition of n-decane and n-heptane in non-premixed flows	14
Identification method of flame transfer function based on acoustic measurements	14
General surface activation function model for intrinsic reaction kinetics of char conversion	14
Experimental and synthetic laser-absorption-spectroscopy measurements of temperature, pressure, and CO at 1 MHz for evaluation of post-detonation fireball models	14
Characterizing the wave of discrete glowing smolder spots generated at the base of a concurrent microgravity flame spreading over a cotton-fiberglass fabric	14
Opposed-flow flame spread over cylindrical fuels: Spread rate formulas and experimental verification	14
Kinetic study of ozone-sensitized low- and high-temperature oxidation of dimethyl carbonate	14
Experimental measurements of laminar flame speeds for highly N2-di	14
Flame downwash behavior in horizontal jet fires with crossflow: Experiment and physical model	14
How ozone affects the product distribution inside cool flames of diethyl ether	14
Extinction and NO formation of ammonia-hydrogen and air non-premixed counterflow flames	14
Techno-economic analysis of deep peaking for hydrogen co-firing in a 300 MWe subcritical power plant with hydrogen production from valley electricity	14
Enhancing ϕ-sensitivity of ignition delay times through dilution of fuel-air mixture	14
Learning transient evolution of multidimensional reacting flows by multiscale Fourier neural operators	14
Sectional modelling of TiO2 particle size distribution and crystallinity in burner-stabilised stagnation flames	14
Effects of Reynolds number and ammonia fraction on combustion characteristics of premixed ammonia-hydrogen-air swirling flames	14
Resolving discrepancies between theory and experiment for the NCN + H reaction	14
NO	14
Formation and movement of multiple fire whirls	14
Simultaneous side-wall-schlieren and -emission imaging of autoignition phenomena in conventional and constrained-reaction-volume shock-tube experiments	14
Silicon dust flames: A pathway to using silicon as a carbon-free energy carrier	14
Strongly reduced optical absorption efficiency of soot with addition of potassium chloride in sooting premixed flames	14
Integrated neural network approach for autonomous sensitivity analysis and optimization of sectional soot kinetic modeling	14
Measurements of Rayleigh–Brillouin scattering spectra of Ar, N	14
High resolution numerical simulations of methane pool fires using adaptive mesh refinement	14
Experimental study on the soot formation characteristics during pyrolysis of metal particle-mixed nanofluid fuel	14
Predicting the pyrolysis temperature for thermally thin fuels in opposed-flow flame spread in the thermal regime	14
The effect on soot and its gas precursors of doping ethylene with 2,2,4,6,6-pentamethyl-heptane in the nitrogen-fuel stream of a laminar non-premixed Planar Mixing Layer Flame (PMLF)	14
Numerical investigations on flame pattern formations for premixed methane/air combustion in a radial microchannel	14
Prediction of non-premixed combustion regimes in direct injection compression ignition engines	14
Spatially resolved NH* and OH* profiles in ammonia-hydrogen-air counterflow diffusion flames	13
Insight into premixed diethoxymethane flames: Laminar burning velocities, temperatures, and emissions behaviour	13
Flame structure analysis and flamelet modeling of turbulent pulverized solid fuel combustion with flue gas recirculation	13
Iron particles ignition in different hot coflow temperatures	13
Experimental investigation of air-fuel equivalence ratio effects on advanced dual-fuel ammonia/diesel combustion on a single-cylinder medium-duty diesel engine at high load	13
The role of thermodiffusion and dimensionality in the formation of cellular instabilities in hydrogen flames	13
Heat release surrogates for NH3/H2/N2–air premixed flames	13