Nature Materials

Article	Citations
Single-junction organic solar cells with over 19% efficiency enabled by a refined double-fibril network morphology	1248
Perspectives for electrochemical capacitors and related devices	1185
A general Lewis acidic etching route for preparing MXenes with enhanced electrochemical performance in non-aqueous electrolyte	877
Metal halide perovskites for light-emitting diodes	810
Correlated electronic phases in twisted bilayer transition metal dichalcogenides	545
Diagnostics for SARS-CoV-2 infections	533
Charge transport in high-mobility conjugated polymers and molecular semiconductors	487
Molecular crowding electrolytes for high-voltage aqueous batteries	437
Extra storage capacity in transition metal oxide lithium-ion batteries revealed by in situ magnetometry	436
Highly efficient luminescence from space-confined charge-transfer emitters	425
Graphene bilayers with a twist	415
Permeable superelastic liquid-metal fibre mat enables biocompatible and monolithic stretchable electronics	415
Carbazole isomers induce ultralong organic phosphorescence	406
Unconventional chiral charge order in kagome superconductor KV3Sb5	392
Thermoelectric cooling materials	366
Chemical vapour deposition of Fe–N–C oxygen reduction catalysts with full utilization of dense Fe–N4 sites	358
Bulk fatigue induced by surface reconstruction in layered Ni-rich cathodes for Li-ion batteries	352
Electrical bioadhesive interface for bioelectronics	352
Grain-orientation-engineered multilayer ceramic capacitors for energy storage applications	348
Polycrystalline SnSe with a thermoelectric figure of merit greater than the single crystal	344
Water electrolysers with closed and open electrochemical systems	329
A DNA nanodevice-based vaccine for cancer immunotherapy	318
The dose threshold for nanoparticle tumour delivery	290
Cation-disordered rocksalt-type high-entropy cathodes for Li-ion batteries	289
Resilient yet entirely degradable gelatin-based biogels for soft robots and electronics	283

P-block single-metal-site tin/nitrogen-doped carbon fuel cell cathode catalyst for oxygen reduction reaction	282
Materials for flexible bioelectronic systems as chronic neural interfaces	278
Porous materials for carbon dioxide separations	278
Applications and challenges of thermoplasmonics	277
Membrane-destabilizing ionizable phospholipids for organ-selective mRNA delivery and CRISPR–Cas gene editing	275
Recapitulating macro-scale tissue self-organization through organoid bioprinting	275
The journey of conducting polymers from discovery to application	272
Next-generation vaccine platforms for COVID-19	269
Phonon-engineered extreme thermal conductivity materials	261
Confining isolated chromophores for highly efficient blue phosphorescence	258
Activating an adaptive immune response from a hydrogel scaffold imparts regenerative wound healing	258
Intrinsic efficiency limits in low-bandgap non-fullerene acceptor organic solar cells	258
Tough and stretchable ionogels by in situ phase separation	254
High-performance thermoelectrics and challenges for practical devices	253
Atomically precise single-crystal structures of electrically conducting 2D metal–organic frameworks	241
Oxygen-evolving catalytic atoms on metal carbides	238
Strain analysis and engineering in halide perovskite photovoltaics	229
Local electronic structure variation resulting in Li ‘filament’ formation within solid electrolytes	229
Cellular extrusion bioprinting improves kidney organoid reproducibility and conformation	227
Visualizing plating-induced cracking in lithium-anode solid-electrolyte cells	221
A molecular interaction–diffusion framework for predicting organic solar cell stability	217
A biohybrid synapse with neurotransmitter-mediated plasticity	216
Natural-mixing guided design of refractory high-entropy alloys with as-cast tensile ductility	215
Machine-learned potentials for next-generation matter simulations	213
Emergent phenomena and proximity effects in two-dimensional magnets and heterostructures	211
Obstacles and opportunities in a forward vision for cancer nanomedicine	210
Van der Waals epitaxial growth of air-stable CrSe2 nanosheets with thickness-tunable magnetic order	207
Identifying carbon as the source of visible single-photon emission from hexagonal boron nitride	206
Highly stretchable multilayer electronic circuits using biphasic gallium-indium	203
Non-iridium-based electrocatalyst for durable acidic oxygen evolution reaction in proton exchange membrane water electrolysis	201
Hydrophilicity gradient in covalent organic frameworks for membrane distillation	200
Coronavirus pushes education online	196
Flow and extraction of energy and charge carriers in hybrid plasmonic nanostructures	196
Linking void and interphase evolution to electrochemistry in solid-state batteries using operando X-ray tomography	194
Twist-angle-dependent interlayer exciton diffusion in WS2–WSe2 heterobilayers	194
Biosynthetic self-healing materials for soft machines	191
Chern insulators, van Hove singularities and topological flat bands in magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene	191
Supramolecular–covalent hybrid polymers for light-activated mechanical actuation	187
Towards a better understanding of Lewis acidic aluminium in zeolites	186
Semimetals for high-performance photodetection	183
Solution processable metal–organic frameworks for mixed matrix membranes using porous liquids	182
In materia reservoir computing with a fully memristive architecture based on self-organizing nanowire networks	182
Configurable phonon polaritons in twisted α-MoO3	181
Giant magnetoelastic effect in soft systems for bioelectronics	178
Excitons in strain-induced one-dimensional moiré potentials at transition metal dichalcogenide heterojunctions	171
Glassy Li metal anode for high-performance rechargeable Li batteries	166
Next-generation cancer organoids	166
Triple ionic–electronic conducting oxides for next-generation electrochemical devices	165
Suspension electrolyte with modified Li+ solvation environment for lithium metal batteries	163
High-entropy enhanced capacitive energy storage	162

Thermally conductive ultra-low-k dielectric layers based on two-dimensional covalent organic frameworks	161
Understanding the luminescent nature of organic radicals for efficient doublet emitters and pure-red light-emitting diodes	159
Synthesis of mesoscale ordered two-dimensional π-conjugated polymers with semiconducting properties	158
Engineering high-energy-density sodium battery anodes for improved cycling with superconcentrated ionic-liquid electrolytes	156
Thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) organic molecules for efficient X-ray scintillation and imaging	155
Living materials with programmable functionalities grown from engineered microbial co-cultures	155
Mesoscopic and multiscale modelling in materials	155
Unlocking anionic redox activity in O3-type sodium 3d layered oxides via Li substitution	154
Rethinking organoid technology through bioengineering	151
The changing state of porous materials	148
A single-atom library for guided monometallic and concentration-complex multimetallic designs	147
Mechanically robust lattices inspired by deep-sea glass sponges	145
Defect reconfiguration in a Ti–Al alloy via electroplasticity	145
Ultrafast hot-hole injection modifies hot-electron dynamics in Au/p-GaN heterostructures	141
Borophene synthesis beyond the single-atomic-layer limit	138
Self-supported Pt–CoO networks combining high specific activity with high surface area for oxygen reduction	137
A hybrid erbium(III)–bacteriochlorin near-infrared probe for multiplexed biomedical imaging	137
Stripe phases in WSe2/WS2 moiré superlattices	136
Photoflexoelectric effect in halide perovskites	134
Polar meron lattice in strained oxide ferroelectrics	132
Large-scale growth of few-layer two-dimensional black phosphorus	132
Ferrimagnetic spintronics	132
Emerging perovskite monolayers	131
The interplay between thermodynamics and kinetics in the solid-state synthesis of layered oxides	130
Large-scale fabrication of structurally coloured cellulose nanocrystal films and effect pigments	129
Broad spectral tuning of ultra-low-loss polaritons in a van der Waals crystal by intercalation	129
Eliminating dissolution of platinum-based electrocatalysts at the atomic scale	129
Light-induced reversal of ion segregation in mixed-halide perovskites	128
Active transcytosis and new opportunities for cancer nanomedicine	127
Tunable metal hydroxide–organic frameworks for catalysing oxygen evolution	126
Electric-field-driven dual-functional molecular switches in tunnel junctions	125
Strain fields in twisted bilayer graphene	125
Towards data-driven next-generation transmission electron microscopy	124
Sensory feedback for limb prostheses in amputees	123
Engineering quantum materials with chiral optical cavities	122
Tumour-associated macrophages drive stromal cell-dependent collagen crosslinking and stiffening to promote breast cancer aggression	122
Hierarchically structured bioinspired nanocomposites	122
Metastable 1T′-phase group VIB transition metal dichalcogenide crystals	121
Superconductivity in a quintuple-layer square-planar nickelate	121
Effects of interlayer confinement and hydration on capacitive charge storage in birnessite	121
High-strength scalable graphene sheets by freezing stretch-induced alignment	120
Microstructural origin of locally enhanced CO2 electroreduction activity on gold	120
Phonon renormalization in reconstructed MoS2 moiré superlattices	119
Highly compressible glass-like supramolecular polymer networks	118
A natural impact-resistant bicontinuous composite nanoparticle coating	117
Imaging moiré flat bands in three-dimensional reconstructed WSe2/WS2 superlattices	117
Finned zeolite catalysts	116
STING agonist delivery by tumour-penetrating PEG-lipid nanodiscs primes robust anticancer immunity	116
A nanoparticle’s pathway into tumours	116
Programmable icosahedral shell system for virus trapping	116
Ultrafast control of magnetic interactions via light-driven phonons	115
Photocurable bioresorbable adhesives as functional interfaces between flexible bioelectronic devices and soft biological tissues	115
Unlocking synergy in bimetallic catalysts by core–shell design	114
Observation of the antiferromagnetic spin Hall effect	114
Kinetically stabilized ferroelectricity in bulk single-crystalline HfO2:Y	113
UItra-low friction and edge-pinning effect in large-lattice-mismatch van der Waals heterostructures	113
Synergistically integrated phosphonated poly(pentafluorostyrene) for fuel cells	113
Direct X-ray and electron-beam lithography of halogenated zeolitic imidazolate frameworks	112
A smart and responsive crystalline porous organic cage membrane with switchable pore apertures for graded molecular sieving	112
Hydrogen-doped viscoplastic liquid metal microparticles for stretchable printed metal lines	112
Excitons in a reconstructed moiré potential in twisted WSe2/WSe2 homobilayers	111
Solid-state rigid-rod polymer composite electrolytes with nanocrystalline lithium ion pathways	110
Enhanced substrate stress relaxation promotes filopodia-mediated cell migration	110
Universal chemomechanical design rules for solid-ion conductors to prevent dendrite formation in lithium metal batteries	110
Perovskite semiconductors for room-temperature exciton-polaritonics	110
Trace removal of benzene vapour using double-walled metal–dipyrazolate frameworks	110
Dipolar interactions between localized interlayer excitons in van der Waals heterostructures	110
Revealing the role of the cathode–electrolyte interface on solid-state batteries	110
Revisiting metal fluorides as lithium-ion battery cathodes	110
Conjugated sulfonamides as a class of organic lithium-ion positive electrodes	109
Tuning electrochemically driven surface transformation in atomically flat LaNiO3 thin films for enhanced water electrolysis	109
Higher-order topological semimetal in acoustic crystals	107
Electrolyte melt infiltration for scalable manufacturing of inorganic all-solid-state lithium-ion batteries	107
Printable two-dimensional superconducting monolayers	106
Ledge-directed epitaxy of continuously self-aligned single-crystalline nanoribbons of transition metal dichalcogenides	105
Fictitious phase separation in Li layered oxides driven by electro-autocatalysis	104
Opportunities and challenges in the development of advanced materials for emission control catalysts	103
Topological spintronics and magnetoelectronics	102
Seebeck-driven transverse thermoelectric generation	102
Robust superconductivity in magic-angle multilayer graphene family	102

Somatic cell-derived organoids as prototypes of human epithelial tissues and diseases	101
Autonomous snapping and jumping polymer gels	101
Synthetic dynamic hydrogels promote degradation-independent in vitro organogenesis	101
Evidence for a higher-order topological insulator in a three-dimensional material built from van der Waals stacking of bismuth-halide chains	99
Entanglement and control of single nuclear spins in isotopically engineered silicon carbide	99
Ultra-stable all-solid-state sodium metal batteries enabled by perfluoropolyether-based electrolytes	98
Metabolic labeling and targeted modulation of dendritic cells	98
Observation of a phononic higher-order Weyl semimetal	98
Visualization of dynamic polaronic strain fields in hybrid lead halide perovskites	98
An efficient nickel hydrogen oxidation catalyst for hydroxide exchange membrane fuel cells	97
Spin–layer locking of interlayer excitons trapped in moiré potentials	97
Electronic-structure methods for materials design	97
Interlayer electronic coupling on demand in a 2D magnetic semiconductor	97
Atomic-resolution electron microscopy of nanoscale local structure in lead-based relaxor ferroelectrics	97
A bioinspired and hierarchically structured shape-memory material	96
3D-printed silica with nanoscale resolution	96
Nanoparticle-modified microrobots for in vivo antibiotic delivery to treat acute bacterial pneumonia	94
Wafer-scale single-crystal monolayer graphene grown on sapphire substrate	93
Non-contact long-range magnetic stimulation of mechanosensitive ion channels in freely moving animals	93
Direct imaging of atomistic grain boundary migration	93
High-performance organic pseudocapacitors via molecular contortion	93
Ferroelectric domain wall memory with embedded selector realized in LiNbO3 single crystals integrated on Si wafers	93
A medium-range structure motif linking amorphous and crystalline states	93
Chirality-induced relaxor properties in ferroelectric polymers	93
Highly stretchable organic electrochemical transistors with strain-resistant performance	92
Broadband and pixelated camouflage in inflating chiral nematic liquid crystalline elastomers	92
Organic long-persistent luminescence stimulated by visible light in p-type systems based on organic photoredox catalyst dopants	92
Mechano-tunable chiral metasurfaces via colloidal assembly	92
Single-spin resonance in a van der Waals embedded paramagnetic defect	92
Gate-tunable spin waves in antiferromagnetic atomic bilayers	91
Coupling structural evolution and oxygen-redox electrochemistry in layered transition metal oxides	91
Minimizing hydrogen vacancies to enable highly efficient hybrid perovskites	90
High-performance solar flow battery powered by a perovskite/silicon tandem solar cell	90
Two-dimensional overdamped fluctuations of the soft perovskite lattice in CsPbBr3	90
Ferroelastic-switching-driven large shear strain and piezoelectricity in a hybrid ferroelectric	88
Cortical cell stiffness is independent of substrate mechanics	88
Basement membrane stiffness determines metastases formation	88
Gas-sieving zeolitic membranes fabricated by condensation of precursor nanosheets	87
Directed cell migration towards softer environments	87
Hexagonal metal oxide monolayers derived from the metal–gas interface	87
Direct observation of highly confined phonon polaritons in suspended monolayer hexagonal boron nitride	86
Chiral-spin rotation of non-collinear antiferromagnet by spin–orbit torque	86
Direct correlation between void formation and lithium dendrite growth in solid-state electrolytes with interlayers	86
Local negative permittivity and topological phase transition in polar skyrmions	86
Computational prediction of the molecular configuration of three-dimensional network polymers	85
Linking in situ charge accumulation to electronic structure in doped SrTiO3 reveals design principles for hydrogen-evolving photocatalysts	84
Chemical heterogeneity enhances hydrogen resistance in high-strength steels	84
Stem-cell-based embryo models for fundamental research and translation	83
An integrated optical modulator operating at cryogenic temperatures	83
Chirality-driven topological electronic structure of DNA-like materials	83
Two-dimensional devices and integration towards the silicon lines	82
A light-induced phononic symmetry switch and giant dissipationless topological photocurrent in ZrTe5	82
The topology of electronic band structures	81
Fabrication and nanophotonic waveguide integration of silicon carbide colour centres with preserved spin-optical coherence	81
Towards chirality control of graphene nanoribbons embedded in hexagonal boron nitride	81
Renal clearable polyfluorophore nanosensors for early diagnosis of cancer and allograft rejection	81
Single organic molecules for photonic quantum technologies	78
Stable non-corrosive sulfonimide salt for 4-V-class lithium metal batteries	78
A microenvironment-inspired synthetic three-dimensional model for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma organoids	78
Evidence of higher-order topology in multilayer WTe2 from Josephson coupling through anisotropic hinge states	78
Intermediate-phase engineering via dimethylammonium cation additive for stable perovskite solar cells	78
Cofactor-free oxidase-mimetic nanomaterials from self-assembled histidine-rich peptides	77
Giant anomalous Nernst signal in the antiferromagnet YbMnBi2	77
Direct photo-oxidation of methane to methanol over a mono-iron hydroxyl site	77
Suppressing ion migration in metal halide perovskite via interstitial doping with a trace amount of multivalent cations	77
Microtubules tune mechanosensitive cell responses	77
Deterministic switching of a perpendicularly polarized magnet using unconventional spin–orbit torques in WTe2	76
From predictive modelling to machine learning and reverse engineering of colloidal self-assembly	75
Ultra-high-quality two-dimensional electron systems	75
Monolithic digital patterning of polydimethylsiloxane with successive laser pyrolysis	74
Bio-inspired mechanically adaptive materials through vibration-induced crosslinking	73
Variability and origins of grain boundary electric potential detected by electron holography and atom-probe tomography	73
Supersonic impact resilience of nanoarchitected carbon	73
3D printable high-performance conducting polymer hydrogel for all-hydrogel bioelectronic interfaces	73
A singlet-triplet hole spin qubit in planar Ge	73
Direct observation of geometric and sliding ferroelectricity in an amphidynamic crystal	72
Stress fibres are embedded in a contractile cortical network	71
Topology and geometry under the nonlinear electromagnetic spotlight	71
Towards two-dimensional van der Waals ferroelectrics	70
Electrochemically induced amorphous-to-rock-salt phase transformation in niobium oxide electrode for Li-ion batteries	70
Programmable gear-based mechanical metamaterials	70
Random access DNA memory using Boolean search in an archival file storage system	70
Investigating the nature of active forces in tissues reveals how contractile cells can form extensile monolayers	70
Controlling persistent luminescence in nanocrystalline phosphors	70
Intrinsic ferroelectricity in Y-doped HfO2 thin films	69
Observation of fluctuation-mediated picosecond nucleation of a topological phase	69
The living interface between synthetic biology and biomaterial design	69
Cationic polymer-in-salt electrolytes for fast metal ion conduction and solid-state battery applications	69
Matrix viscoelasticity controls spatiotemporal tissue organization	69
Lithium superionic conductors with corner-sharing frameworks	69
Exchange magnetostriction in two-dimensional antiferromagnets	69
Graphene oxide bulk material reinforced by heterophase platelets with multiscale interface crosslinking	67
Shaping the future of robotics through materials innovation	67
Harmonic acoustics for dynamic and selective particle manipulation	67
n-type charge transport in heavily p-doped polymers	67