Nature Materials

Article	Citations
Single-junction organic solar cells with over 19% efficiency enabled by a refined double-fibril network morphology	1627
Diagnostics for SARS-CoV-2 infections	596
Graphene bilayers with a twist	512
Permeable superelastic liquid-metal fibre mat enables biocompatible and monolithic stretchable electronics	496
Unconventional chiral charge order in kagome superconductor KV3Sb5	471
Thermoelectric cooling materials	461
Chemical vapour deposition of Fe–N–C oxygen reduction catalysts with full utilization of dense Fe–N4 sites	456
Water electrolysers with closed and open electrochemical systems	430
Polycrystalline SnSe with a thermoelectric figure of merit greater than the single crystal	430
Cation-disordered rocksalt-type high-entropy cathodes for Li-ion batteries	384
Porous materials for carbon dioxide separations	365
High-performance thermoelectrics and challenges for practical devices	359
Phonon-engineered extreme thermal conductivity materials	358
Non-iridium-based electrocatalyst for durable acidic oxygen evolution reaction in proton exchange membrane water electrolysis	349
Tough and stretchable ionogels by in situ phase separation	345
Membrane-destabilizing ionizable phospholipids for organ-selective mRNA delivery and CRISPR–Cas gene editing	334
Confining isolated chromophores for highly efficient blue phosphorescence	323
Activating an adaptive immune response from a hydrogel scaffold imparts regenerative wound healing	310
Intrinsic efficiency limits in low-bandgap non-fullerene acceptor organic solar cells	293
Atomically precise single-crystal structures of electrically conducting 2D metal–organic frameworks	288
Local electronic structure variation resulting in Li ‘filament’ formation within solid electrolytes	283
Oxygen-evolving catalytic atoms on metal carbides	281
Machine-learned potentials for next-generation matter simulations	280
Strain analysis and engineering in halide perovskite photovoltaics	276
Cellular extrusion bioprinting improves kidney organoid reproducibility and conformation	270

Visualizing plating-induced cracking in lithium-anode solid-electrolyte cells	261
A molecular interaction–diffusion framework for predicting organic solar cell stability	256
Obstacles and opportunities in a forward vision for cancer nanomedicine	253
High-entropy enhanced capacitive energy storage	251
Highly stretchable multilayer electronic circuits using biphasic gallium-indium	246
Van der Waals epitaxial growth of air-stable CrSe2 nanosheets with thickness-tunable magnetic order	244
Hydrophilicity gradient in covalent organic frameworks for membrane distillation	242
In materia reservoir computing with a fully memristive architecture based on self-organizing nanowire networks	240
Identifying carbon as the source of visible single-photon emission from hexagonal boron nitride	239
Flow and extraction of energy and charge carriers in hybrid plasmonic nanostructures	229
Giant magnetoelastic effect in soft systems for bioelectronics	228
Linking void and interphase evolution to electrochemistry in solid-state batteries using operando X-ray tomography	226
Chern insulators, van Hove singularities and topological flat bands in magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene	223
Next-generation cancer organoids	221
Suspension electrolyte with modified Li+ solvation environment for lithium metal batteries	214
A single-atom library for guided monometallic and concentration-complex multimetallic designs	206
Thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) organic molecules for efficient X-ray scintillation and imaging	204
Living materials with programmable functionalities grown from engineered microbial co-cultures	200
Hierarchically structured bioinspired nanocomposites	196
Mesoscopic and multiscale modelling in materials	192
Triple ionic–electronic conducting oxides for next-generation electrochemical devices	192
The changing state of porous materials	189
Rethinking organoid technology through bioengineering	187
Thermally conductive ultra-low-k dielectric layers based on two-dimensional covalent organic frameworks	187
Unlocking anionic redox activity in O3-type sodium 3d layered oxides via Li substitution	186
Ferrimagnetic spintronics	183
Defect reconfiguration in a Ti–Al alloy via electroplasticity	179
Borophene synthesis beyond the single-atomic-layer limit	171
Superconductivity in a quintuple-layer square-planar nickelate	170
A hybrid erbium(III)–bacteriochlorin near-infrared probe for multiplexed biomedical imaging	169
3D printable high-performance conducting polymer hydrogel for all-hydrogel bioelectronic interfaces	167
Tunable metal hydroxide–organic frameworks for catalysing oxygen evolution	166
Emerging perovskite monolayers	164
Large-scale growth of few-layer two-dimensional black phosphorus	162
Large-scale fabrication of structurally coloured cellulose nanocrystal films and effect pigments	162
Light-induced reversal of ion segregation in mixed-halide perovskites	158
Tumour-associated macrophages drive stromal cell-dependent collagen crosslinking and stiffening to promote breast cancer aggression	157
STING agonist delivery by tumour-penetrating PEG-lipid nanodiscs primes robust anticancer immunity	156
Stripe phases in WSe2/WS2 moiré superlattices	156
Strain fields in twisted bilayer graphene	154
Effects of interlayer confinement and hydration on capacitive charge storage in birnessite	153
Ultra-stable all-solid-state sodium metal batteries enabled by perfluoropolyether-based electrolytes	153
Metastable 1T′-phase group VIB transition metal dichalcogenide crystals	152
Engineering quantum materials with chiral optical cavities	151
Sensory feedback for limb prostheses in amputees	149
A smart and responsive crystalline porous organic cage membrane with switchable pore apertures for graded molecular sieving	146
Nanoparticle-modified microrobots for in vivo antibiotic delivery to treat acute bacterial pneumonia	146
Trace removal of benzene vapour using double-walled metal–dipyrazolate frameworks	144
Kinetically stabilized ferroelectricity in bulk single-crystalline HfO2:Y	144
Highly compressible glass-like supramolecular polymer networks	144

Ultrafast control of magnetic interactions via light-driven phonons	143
Perovskite semiconductors for room-temperature exciton-polaritonics	143
UItra-low friction and edge-pinning effect in large-lattice-mismatch van der Waals heterostructures	142
Robust superconductivity in magic-angle multilayer graphene family	141
Revealing the role of the cathode–electrolyte interface on solid-state batteries	140
Photocurable bioresorbable adhesives as functional interfaces between flexible bioelectronic devices and soft biological tissues	140
Towards data-driven next-generation transmission electron microscopy	139
Controlling persistent luminescence in nanocrystalline phosphors	139
High-strength scalable graphene sheets by freezing stretch-induced alignment	138
Programmable icosahedral shell system for virus trapping	138
Observation of the antiferromagnetic spin Hall effect	137
Imaging moiré flat bands in three-dimensional reconstructed WSe2/WS2 superlattices	137
Topological spintronics and magnetoelectronics	137
Microstructural origin of locally enhanced CO2 electroreduction activity on gold	137
Revisiting metal fluorides as lithium-ion battery cathodes	136
Unlocking synergy in bimetallic catalysts by core–shell design	136
Enhanced substrate stress relaxation promotes filopodia-mediated cell migration	136
Solid-state rigid-rod polymer composite electrolytes with nanocrystalline lithium ion pathways	135
Phonon renormalization in reconstructed MoS2 moiré superlattices	135
Hydrogen-doped viscoplastic liquid metal microparticles for stretchable printed metal lines	134
Two-dimensional devices and integration towards the silicon lines	132
Excitons in a reconstructed moiré potential in twisted WSe2/WSe2 homobilayers	130
Printable two-dimensional superconducting monolayers	130
Autonomous snapping and jumping polymer gels	129
An efficient nickel hydrogen oxidation catalyst for hydroxide exchange membrane fuel cells	129
Synthetic dynamic hydrogels promote degradation-independent in vitro organogenesis	129
3D-printed silica with nanoscale resolution	128
Synergistically integrated phosphonated poly(pentafluorostyrene) for fuel cells	128
Direct X-ray and electron-beam lithography of halogenated zeolitic imidazolate frameworks	127
Opportunities and challenges in the development of advanced materials for emission control catalysts	127
Conjugated sulfonamides as a class of organic lithium-ion positive electrodes	126
Electrolyte melt infiltration for scalable manufacturing of inorganic all-solid-state lithium-ion batteries	125
Electronic-structure methods for materials design	124
Highly stretchable organic electrochemical transistors with strain-resistant performance	124
Wafer-scale single-crystal monolayer graphene grown on sapphire substrate	124
Fictitious phase separation in Li layered oxides driven by electro-autocatalysis	123
Higher-order topological semimetal in acoustic crystals	123
Coupling structural evolution and oxygen-redox electrochemistry in layered transition metal oxides	121
Towards two-dimensional van der Waals ferroelectrics	120
High-performance organic pseudocapacitors via molecular contortion	120
Interlayer electronic coupling on demand in a 2D magnetic semiconductor	120
Broadband and pixelated camouflage in inflating chiral nematic liquid crystalline elastomers	118
Tuning electrochemically driven surface transformation in atomically flat LaNiO3 thin films for enhanced water electrolysis	118
Observation of a phononic higher-order Weyl semimetal	118
Suppressing ion migration in metal halide perovskite via interstitial doping with a trace amount of multivalent cations	118
Direct imaging of atomistic grain boundary migration	116
Directed cell migration towards softer environments	116
Direct correlation between void formation and lithium dendrite growth in solid-state electrolytes with interlayers	114
Evidence for a higher-order topological insulator in a three-dimensional material built from van der Waals stacking of bismuth-halide chains	114
Scalable manufacturing of high-index atomic layer–polymer hybrid metasurfaces for metaphotonics in the visible	113
Renal clearable polyfluorophore nanosensors for early diagnosis of cancer and allograft rejection	113
A medium-range structure motif linking amorphous and crystalline states	113
Seebeck-driven transverse thermoelectric generation	113
Chiral-spin rotation of non-collinear antiferromagnet by spin–orbit torque	112
Visualization of dynamic polaronic strain fields in hybrid lead halide perovskites	112
Organic long-persistent luminescence stimulated by visible light in p-type systems based on organic photoredox catalyst dopants	111
Matrix viscoelasticity controls spatiotemporal tissue organization	111
Non-contact long-range magnetic stimulation of mechanosensitive ion channels in freely moving animals	110
Chirality-driven topological electronic structure of DNA-like materials	109
Mechano-tunable chiral metasurfaces via colloidal assembly	109
Local negative permittivity and topological phase transition in polar skyrmions	107
Basement membrane stiffness determines metastases formation	106
Single-spin resonance in a van der Waals embedded paramagnetic defect	106
Two-dimensional overdamped fluctuations of the soft perovskite lattice in CsPbBr3	106
Fabrication and nanophotonic waveguide integration of silicon carbide colour centres with preserved spin-optical coherence	105
Chemical heterogeneity enhances hydrogen resistance in high-strength steels	104
Single organic molecules for photonic quantum technologies	103
Hexagonal metal oxide monolayers derived from the metal–gas interface	103
Minimizing hydrogen vacancies to enable highly efficient hybrid perovskites	102
Intermediate-phase engineering via dimethylammonium cation additive for stable perovskite solar cells	102
Stem-cell-based embryo models for fundamental research and translation	101
Microtubules tune mechanosensitive cell responses	101
Hydrogels for RNA delivery	101
Ferroelastic-switching-driven large shear strain and piezoelectricity in a hybrid ferroelectric	100
Topology and geometry under the nonlinear electromagnetic spotlight	99
A microenvironment-inspired synthetic three-dimensional model for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma organoids	99
Amorphous nickel hydroxide shell tailors local chemical environment on platinum surface for alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction	99
Deterministic switching of a perpendicularly polarized magnet using unconventional spin–orbit torques in WTe2	98
High quantum efficiency of hydrogen production from methanol aqueous solution with PtCu–TiO2 photocatalysts	98
Harmonic acoustics for dynamic and selective particle manipulation	98

Cationic polymer-in-salt electrolytes for fast metal ion conduction and solid-state battery applications	98
Graphene oxide bulk material reinforced by heterophase platelets with multiscale interface crosslinking	98
Intrinsic ferroelectricity in Y-doped HfO2 thin films	98
Direct photo-oxidation of methane to methanol over a mono-iron hydroxyl site	97
Robust cholesteric liquid crystal elastomer fibres for mechanochromic textiles	97
Tandem catalysis with double-shelled hollow spheres	96
Stable non-corrosive sulfonimide salt for 4-V-class lithium metal batteries	96
Linking in situ charge accumulation to electronic structure in doped SrTiO3 reveals design principles for hydrogen-evolving photocatalysts	96
Programmable gear-based mechanical metamaterials	96
The topology of electronic band structures	96
Direct observation of geometric and sliding ferroelectricity in an amphidynamic crystal	96
Computational prediction of the molecular configuration of three-dimensional network polymers	96
Giant anomalous Nernst signal in the antiferromagnet YbMnBi2	96
Lithium superionic conductors with corner-sharing frameworks	96
The living interface between synthetic biology and biomaterial design	95
Cofactor-free oxidase-mimetic nanomaterials from self-assembled histidine-rich peptides	94
Tailoring planar slip to achieve pure metal-like ductility in body-centred-cubic multi-principal element alloys	94
Electrochemically induced amorphous-to-rock-salt phase transformation in niobium oxide electrode for Li-ion batteries	94
The toughness of mechanical metamaterials	91
A singlet-triplet hole spin qubit in planar Ge	91
From predictive modelling to machine learning and reverse engineering of colloidal self-assembly	90
A light-induced phononic symmetry switch and giant dissipationless topological photocurrent in ZrTe5	90
Ultra-high-quality two-dimensional electron systems	90
Gas-sieving zeolitic membranes fabricated by condensation of precursor nanosheets	90
Active pixel sensor matrix based on monolayer MoS2 phototransistor array	89
Supersonic impact resilience of nanoarchitected carbon	89
Bio-inspired mechanically adaptive materials through vibration-induced crosslinking	87
Spin-induced linear polarization of photoluminescence in antiferromagnetic van der Waals crystals	87
Coupling between magnetic order and charge transport in a two-dimensional magnetic semiconductor	86
Gate-tuneable and chirality-dependent charge-to-spin conversion in tellurium nanowires	86
Composition and phase engineering of metal chalcogenides and phosphorous chalcogenides	86
Spatiotemporal control of liquid crystal structure and dynamics through activity patterning	84
Stress fibres are embedded in a contractile cortical network	83
Shaping the future of robotics through materials innovation	82
Charge density waves in infinite-layer NdNiO2 nickelates	81
Discovering and understanding materials through computation	81
Ion-tunable antiambipolarity in mixed ion–electron conducting polymers enables biorealistic organic electrochemical neurons	81
Random access DNA memory using Boolean search in an archival file storage system	81
Investigating the nature of active forces in tissues reveals how contractile cells can form extensile monolayers	79
n-type charge transport in heavily p-doped polymers	79
Integer topological defects organize stresses driving tissue morphogenesis	77
Nanotwinning-assisted dynamic recrystallization at high strains and strain rates	77
Observation of fluctuation-mediated picosecond nucleation of a topological phase	76
Ultrastrong nanotwinned titanium alloys through additive manufacturing	75
Low-oxygen rare earth steels	74
Memristive control of mutual spin Hall nano-oscillator synchronization for neuromorphic computing	74
Scalable integration of hybrid high-κ dielectric materials on two-dimensional semiconductors	74
Room-temperature antiskyrmions and sawtooth surface textures in a non-centrosymmetric magnet with S4 symmetry	74
Quantifying charge carrier localization in chemically doped semiconducting polymers	73
Zwitterionic materials with disorder and plasticity and their application as non-volatile solid or liquid electrolytes	72
Bosonic condensation of exciton–polaritons in an atomically thin crystal	71
Covalent organic framework atropisomers with multiple gas-triggered structural flexibilities	70
Coherent antiferromagnetic spintronics	70
Visualization of the strain-induced topological phase transition in a quasi-one-dimensional superconductor TaSe3	69
Atomistic insights into metal hardening	69
High-efficiency stretchable light-emitting polymers from thermally activated delayed fluorescence	69
A percolation theory for designing corrosion-resistant alloys	68
Three-dimensional printing of mycelium hydrogels into living complex materials	68
P-selectin-targeted nanocarriers induce active crossing of the blood–brain barrier via caveolin-1-dependent transcytosis	67
Self-repair protects microtubules from destruction by molecular motors	67
Advanced carbon molecular sieve membranes derived from molecularly engineered cross-linkable copolyimide for gas separations	67
Eliminating lattice defects in metal–organic framework molecular-sieving membranes	67
Long-term solar water and CO2 splitting with photoelectrochemical BiOI–BiVO4 tandems	66
Engineering living and regenerative fungal–bacterial biocomposite structures	66
Species-agnostic polymeric formulations for inhalable messenger RNA delivery to the lung	65
Data-driven discovery of a universal indicator for metallic glass forming ability	65
Templated encapsulation of platinum-based catalysts promotes high-temperature stability to 1,100 °C	65
Integrated computer-aided engineering and design for DNA assemblies	65
Highly stable coherent nanoprecipitates via diffusion-dominated solute uptake and interstitial ordering	64
Development of a photoelectrochemically self-improving Si/GaN photocathode for efficient and durable H2 production	64
Kirigami-inspired stents for sustained local delivery of therapeutics	64
Planar thermal Hall effect of topological bosons in the Kitaev magnet α-RuCl3	63
Zero-field polarity-reversible Josephson supercurrent diodes enabled by a proximity-magnetized Pt barrier	63
Room-temperature logic-in-memory operations in single-metallofullerene devices	63
Weyl-mediated helical magnetism in NdAlSi	62
Interface polarization in heterovalent core–shell nanocrystals	62
Scalable optical manufacture of dynamic structural colour in stretchable materials	62
Rapid fabrication of physically robust hydrogels	62
3D-printed hierarchical pillar array electrodes for high-performance semi-artificial photosynthesis	62
Designed growth of large bilayer graphene with arbitrary twist angles	61
Three-dimensional atomic packing in amorphous solids with liquid-like structure	61
Resolving complex intralayer transition motifs in high-Ni-content layered cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries	60
Charge transport in mixed metal halide perovskite semiconductors	60
Coupled liquid crystalline oscillators in Huygens’ synchrony	59
Nuclear spin polarization and control in hexagonal boron nitride	59
Evidence of a room-temperature quantum spin Hall edge state in a higher-order topological insulator	58
Inhibiting collective cation migration in Li-rich cathode materials as a strategy to mitigate voltage hysteresis	58
ZIF-62 glass foam self-supported membranes to address CH4/N2 separations	58
Fast water transport and molecular sieving through ultrathin ordered conjugated-polymer-framework membranes	58
A data-science approach to predict the heat capacity of nanoporous materials	57
High-rate nanofluidic energy absorption in porous zeolitic frameworks	57
Tuning surface d bands with bimetallic electrodes to facilitate electron transport across molecular junctions	56
Designing and controlling the properties of transition metal oxide quantum materials	56
Capturing dynamic ligand-to-metal charge transfer with a long-lived cationic intermediate for anionic redox	54
Topological Wannier cycles induced by sub-unit-cell artificial gauge flux in a sonic crystal	54