Green Chemistry

Article	Citations
Catalyst-free urea synthesis via plasma-driven direct coupling of CO 2 and N	1464
Heuristic process prediction model for screening optimal green entrainers based on TAC and LCA impacts utilizing PSE concepts	322
Wood-inspired dual-scale directional channel cellulose bioreactors with high mass transfer efficiency for continuous flow catalytic green conversion	272
Polymer monomers fabricated from biomass platform molecules over metal-free catalysts	247
Inside front cover	225
Two-step chemolytic delamination and depolymerization of multilayer laminated packaging films into valuable chemicals	207
(B,P,Co,Fe)-Ni modified on nanowood for boosting seawater urea electro-oxidation	180
Tuning the electronic structure of the Mn–N–C catalyst through XO 2 group (X = S, Se, Te) doping for proton-exchange membrane fuel cells	178
Additive-free N -methylation reaction synergistically catalyzed by Pt single atoms and clusters on α-MoC using methanol as a sustainable C1 source	168
Oxygen evolution reaction electrocatalysts for green hydrogen production in seawater: enhancement mechanism in catalytic activity and durability	166
Ligand-induced tetrad effect in coordination leaching of ion-adsorption rare earth ores: enhanced recovery of high-value low-lanthanum rare earth concentrates	164
Oxidized thiourea derivatives: uncovering new frontiers with resonant acoustic mixing (RAM)	159
Novel arylindane diols as sustainable primary antioxidants from lignin	158
Contents list	157
Enantiocomplementary synthesis of chiral 2,3-dihydroxy aryl ketones via ThDP-dependent enzymatic catalysis	156
CO 2 hydrogenation to CH 3 OH promoted by strong Cu	154
Photoredox catalytic aminomethylation of sulfonylthiazoles	153
Inside back cover	149
Contents list	148
Contents list	147
Green steel production: an overview	142
Biobased sunscreen fabrication using Zn-porphyrins from engineered Corynebacterium glutamicum	140
Synthesis of biodegradable PGA-PBC-PGA triblock copolymers and closed-loop recycling via a thermal depolymerization strategy	139
Aliphatic C–H arylation with heteroarenes without photocatalysts	139
Rational catalyst design for acetaldehyde upgrading – an in-depth study on the use of a solid base and the development of a second generation supported N-heterocyclic carbene catalyst	135

Integrated design of multifunctional reinforced bioplastics (MReB) to synergistically enhance strength, degradability, and functionality	135
Integrating mechanochemical synthesis of a pyridinium-based graphitic ionic framework into an eco-friendly gold recycling process	131
Electrosynthesis of benzyl- tert -butylamine via nickel-catalyzed oxidation of benzyl alcohol	131
Obituary: Roger Arthur Sheldon (1942–2025)	128
Design and synthesis of covalently tethered “isoG-star” as a recyclable host for selective cesium separation	127
Defossilising fuels and chemicals – a systemic analysis from feedstock and technology, to hurdles and enablers	126
Towards safe and sustainable ionic liquids: a critical outlook on industrial and pharmaceutical integration	126
Inside front cover	125
Voltage losses in indoor light harvesting organic photovoltaic devices: a case study of green solvent processed PM6/IT-4Cl devices	125
Selective C–O bond cleavage enhances aromatics production from lignin-derived platform molecules with ethanol as a hydrogen donor	124
Modulation of hydrogen transfer behaviors over Fe/Cu interfacial sites for a boosted electrocatalytic nitrate reduction reaction	124
Modular access to multi-substituted allenones via environmentally friendly organocatalytic C–H allenylation of aldehydes	122
Inside front cover	121
Contents list	120
Electrochemical selective lithium extraction from spent LiFePO 4 cathode sheets and regeneration via C	120
Efficient CO 2 electroreduction to n -propanol on a matching cobalt phthalocyanine/copper tandem catal	120
Inside front cover	118
Characterization and molecular simulation of lignin in Cyrene pretreatment of switchgrass	116
Contents list	113
Iridium-catalyzed N -methylation of drug molecules	112
Multi-step oxidative carboxylation of olefins with carbon dioxide by combining electrochemical and 3D-printed flow reactors	111
Front cover	109
Iron-photocatalyzed desulfurizing chlorination with seawater	108
Tailoring surface reaction pathways by self-assembling a trifluoromethyl-terminated molecular layer to enhance photocatalytic cellulose-to-syngas conversion in pure water	108
Phosphatidylcholine-driven cell-like assembly of lignin for reinforcing and toughening rubber materials	104
Introduction to green and sustainable batteries	104
Replacing polyacrylonitrile with Kraft lignin for sustainable carbon fiber manufacturing mitigates carbon emissions	103
Light-driven ultrafast dual C–C cleavage and coupling of dihydroxyacetone into high-purity carbon monoxide and ethylene glycol	103
Amino and hydroxyl functionalization of nucleosides via resonant acoustic mixing	103
Regulating the hydrophobic microenvironment of SnS 2 to facilitate the interfacial CO 2 /H	102
Toward the next generation of sustainable aluminum-ion batteries: a review	101
Front cover	101
Back cover	100
Metal-free photocatalysis at charged aqueous interfaces: boosting the photocatalytic oxidative coupling of arylamines to azoaromatics under ambient conditions	100
Solvent-free Markovnikov hydroamination of vinylarenes with carboxamides: a heterogeneous catalytic approach using Hβ zeolite	99
Highly efficient sulfurized Re–Ir catalysts for multiple N -methylation of ethylenediamine and its homologous series with CO 2	98
A hydrophobic ionic liquid and ZIF-8 co-modified graphene oxide membrane for efficient osmotic energy conversion	97
Towards a scalable recycling process for ceramics in fuel-electrode-supported solid oxide cells	96
Phase-segregated PtNi 5 rhombic dodecahedra enable excellent electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution in the full pH range	95
Corrosion-resistant microplasma anode arrays for high-temperature molten salt electrolysis and in situ analysis	94
Olefin isomerization-Michael addition cascade in aqueous micelles: a new piperazine-based antifungal chemotype	94
Long-lived triplet state carbon nitride (urea-CN x ) catalyzed metal-free photo-ATRP with oxygen a	94
Insights into photoelectrocatalytic lignin oxidation to value-added products using a niobium-doped titanium dioxide photoanode	94
Precursor-regulated reconstruction of Cu-based catalysts for efficient electrocatalytic urea synthesis from CO 2 and nitrate	94
Blowing tough polylactide film enabled by the in situ construction of covalent adaptive networks with epoxidized soybean oil as dynamic crosslinks	93
Oxygen-harvesting carbon dot photocatalysts for ambient tandem oxidative synthesis of quinazolin-4(3 H )-ones	93
Phthalocyanine separator with “chelation-relay” behavior for homogeneous Zn 2+ flux and ultra-stable aqueous zinc-ion batteries	93
Inside back cover	91
Impact of linking groups in chelating bis-carbene iridium catalysts for transfer hydrogenation of inorganic carbonates with glycerol	90
Photocatalyst-free H 2 O-regulated and regiodivergent multicomponent hydrogenation/bifunctional sulfonylation of alkynes	90

Electrochemical ring-opening 1,3-dihydroxylation of arylcyclopropanes with H 2 O	88
A paired alkaline electrolyzer for furfural oxidation and hydrogen evolution over noble metal-free NiFe/Ni and Co/MXene catalysts	87
Upcycling photovoltaic silicon waste into SiO anode materials	87
Contents list	87
Metal-free decarboxylative C(sp 3 )–C(sp 3 ) bond formation for the synthesis of unnatural amino a	86
Mechanistic study of novel chemical looping phase separation recovering lithium-ion battery cathode materials with biogas residues	86
Syntheses and polymerization of monoterpene-based (meth)acrylates: IBO(M)A as a relevant monomer for industrial applications	85
Synergistically enhanced co-adsorption of HMF and hydroxyl on selenium and oxygen dual vacancies in CeO 2 -CuNiSe 2	85
A green chemical protocol for the separation of spent LiFePO 4 cathode material from Al foil and regeneration	85
An in situ phosphorization constructed VP 2 @VS 2 n	84
Front cover	84
Expanding the circularity of plastic and biochar materials by developing alternative low environmental footprint sensors	83
Back cover	82
Atomically dispersed Co 2+ on MgAlO x boosting	82
Polysaccharide-based supramolecular bicomponent eutectogels as sustainable antioxidant materials	81
Multi-layered CuO/SiO 2 core–shell structure improves electrocatalytic CO 2 -to-	81
Does enzymatic catalysis lead to more sustainable chemicals production? A life cycle sustainability assessment of isopropyl palmitate	81
Copper-catalyzed 1,2-carboesterification of 1,3-enynes via polarity-matched hydrogen atom transfer	81
Back cover	81
Catalyst-free defluorinative alkylation of trifluoromethyls	80
Sustainable base-mediated chemical upcycling of poly (propylene carbonate) to β-hydroxy sulfides and oxides	79
Dibasic esters as green solvents for PVDF membrane preparation	79
Design of environmentally degradable polyethylene-like polyesters and eco-friendly recycling via commercial enzymes	78
Copper-supported catalysts for sustainable PET depolymerization: a cost-effective approach towards dimethyl terephthalate (DMT) production	77
A radical Smiles rearrangement difunctionalization of activated alkenes via desulfonylation and insertion of sulfur dioxide relay strategy	77
Net-zero transition of the global chemical industry with CO 2 -feedstock by 2050: feasible yet challenging	77
Recent progress of biomass in conventional wood adhesives: a review	77
Plasma-Electrochemistry Tandem Systems for Ammonia Synthesis: From Nitrogen Activation to Integrated Reactor Engineering	76
Energy and cost-saving potential of combined carbon capture and conversion: a pioneering design of a process intensification concept harnessing CeO 2	76
Photoelectrocatalytic heteroarene C(sp 2 )–H borylation	76
Molecular understanding of the morphology and properties of lignin nanoparticles: unravelling the potential for tailored applications	75
One-pot electrochemical synthesis of the nylon precursor dimethyl adipate from lignin-derived catechol	75
Visible-light-induced hydroxycarboxylation of α-trifluoromethylstyrenes to construct densely functionalized α-CF 3 tertiary alcohols	74
Catalyst-free mechanochemistry as a versatile tool in synthetic chemistry: a review	74
Recent advances in ex ante techno-environmental-economic assessment of thermochemical waste or biomass to energy technologies based on process simulation	72
Biodegradable alginate derivatives obtained by eco-friendly ultrasound technology for more sustainable leather tanning	72
Sustainable lignin-derived hierarchical mesoporous carbon synthesized by a renewable nano-calcium carbonate hard template method and its utilization in zinc ion hybrid supercapacitors	72
Organic carbonates as green media: from laboratory syntheses to industrial applications	72
Electrocatalytic C–S coupling for organosulfur electrosynthesis on bimetallic covalent organic frameworks	72
Computational modeling-guided design of deep eutectic solvents for tailoring lignin chemistry during lignocellulose pretreatment	72
Hydrophobic and mechanically reinforcing coatings from palmitoylated lignin via waterborne spraying	72
From green innovations in oligopeptide to oligonucleotide sustainable synthesis: differences and synergies in TIDES chemistry	71
Mn-catalyzed hydroxyalkylation of α-trifluoromethylstyrenes with cyclopropanols: facile synthesis of δ-trifluoromethyl-δ-hydroxyketones	71
Redox-mediated electrified synthesis of benzaldehyde	70
Visible-light-induced iron-catalyzed synthesis of N -aryl amides from nitroarenes and chloroalkanes	70
H-bond mediated photocatalyzed oxidation of oximes under visible light and air. A general route toward dioxazoles, oxadiazoles and isoxazoles	70
Progress in torrefaction pretreatment for biomass gasification	69
Weakening fibril–fibril interactions via an on-demand regulation of hemicellulose phase towards the facile disassembly of lignocellulose heterostructure	69
Conversion of waste plastic into low-carbon olefins: directly producing C 2 –C 4 light olefins fro	69
Spatial organization of an enzyme cascade in a Ni-ZIF-8 framework for efficient sugar nucleotide synthesis	69
Progress of photothermal/thermal catalytic CO 2 hydrogenation by metal-modified CeO 2	69
Eco-efficient hydrolysis of coconut oil: a continuous hydrothermal and water-only process for the production of oleochemicals	68
Machine learning-guided engineering of chalcone synthase enables high-selectivity phloretin biosynthesis in yeast	68
Hierarchical porous organometallic polymers enable industrial-level acidic CO 2 electroreduction	68
Enhancement of hydrogen production via methanol steam reforming using a Ni-based catalyst supported by spongy mesoporous alumina	68
An ultra-fast and eco-friendly recycling process for spent LIBs using deep eutectic solvents: mechanism and life-cycle insight	68
Facile fractionation of spent coffee grounds into sustainable aviation fuel-relevant streams using methanol and potential endogenous alcohol–glycerol solvent mixtures	67
Synthesis of α-aminophosphorous derivatives using a deep eutectic solvent (DES) in a dual role	67
Minute-level alkylation of heteroarenes via a photo-Fenton mechanism in continuous flow	67
Metabolic, redox, and spatial engineering of Yarrowia lipolytica for high-level zeaxanthin production	67
Green synthesis of 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles: a sustainable approach	67
Advancements in catalysts for glycerol oxidation via photo-/electrocatalysis: a comprehensive review of recent developments	67
Tapping into the natural aromatic potential of microbial lignin valorization towards aromatic fine chemicals	66
Photo/electrocatalytic site-selective C–H functionalization of 8-aminoquinolines and their analogues	66
Electrochemical C–O bond cleavage of diaryl ethers: upcycling of lignin 4-O-5 models and polyphenylene oxide	66
Non-enzymatic signal-on electrochemiluminescence detection of organophosphorus pesticides based on tungsten disulfide quantum dots	66
A novel high-entropy sulfide (ZnCoMnFeAlMg) 9 S 8 as a low potential and long life electrocatalyst	65
Red analytical performance index (RAPI) and software: the missing tool for assessing methods in terms of analytical performance	65
Electrochemical electrophilic bromination/spirocyclization of N -benzyl-acrylamides to brominated 2-azaspiro[4.5]decanes	65
Electrochemical ring-opening oxidation of aryl thianthrenium salts	65
Plastic photoreforming: catalytic production of hydrogen and valuable chemicals	65
Visible light-mediated stereoselective haloalkylation of bicyclic alkenes	65
Discovery and green metabolic engineering of a self-sufficient genistein pathway in Paenibacillus jilinensis	65
An environmentally benign and atom-economical protocol for the regioselective synthesis of isoquinolones from o -alkynylaldehydes	64
Back cover	64
Resource utilization of impurity-removed copper anode slime based on two-stage roasting: process optimization for selective separation and high-value recovery of copper and selenium	64
Organic-electrical reduction of carbon–carbon double bonds	64
Electrochemical nitration for organic C–N bond formation: a current view on possible N-sources, mechanisms, and technological feasibility	63
Contents list	63
Back cover	63

A potential alternative to fungicides using actives-free (meth)acrylate polymers for protection of wheat crops from fungal attachment and infection	63
Front cover	62
A green chemistry approach to the synthesis of an emerging drug for the treatment of celiac disease	62
Advancing green chemistry performance assessment: the Estée Lauder Companies’ continuing journey towards meaningful transparency	62
Front cover	62
A general module assembly strategy for the generation of chondroitin sulfate polymers	62
Sustainability in a can: upcycling aluminium scrap in the waste-minimized electrochemical synthesis of 2-oxazoline	62
Making polymers with low carbon content: a sustainable option	62
Affinity of K + to organic matter promotes reactions: degradation of super stable phenolic epoxy vinyl ester resin to value-added chemicals	61
The design of alternative anodic reactions paired with electrochemical CO 2 reduction	61
Inside back cover	61
Record-high biotin production in Pseudomonas mutabilis via multi-strategy metabolic engineering and BioB redesign	60
Back cover	60
Deciphering the concerted PCET/decarboxylation pathway in photocatalyst-free acylation of activated alkenes to 1,4-dicarbonyls	60
Contents list	60
An ‘enhancement-tandem effect’ induced by the ‘P vacancy–Cr dopant structure’ for optimizing the energy barrier and reaction pathway for alkaline HER	60
Photocatalytic acylation of lysine screened using a microfluidic-based chemical robotic system	60
Retraction: Metal-free, redox-neutral, and visible light-triggered coupling of CO 2 with epoxides to cyclic carbonates at atmospheric pressure	60
Co-immobilization of enzymes and cofactors enabled by liquid–liquid phase separation for continuous-flow catalysis	59
In situ cyanide functionalization of ZIF-8 by γ-irradiation for photochemical removal of uranium	59
Boric acid-crosslinked poly(vinyl alcohol): biodegradable, biocompatible, robust, and high-barrier paper coating	59
Halogen-bonding-mediated synthesis of amides and peptides	59
High efficiency coupled electrocatalytic CO 2 reduction to C 2 H 4	59
Cu( ii )-catalyzed ‘in-water’ N -arylation of electron-deficient NH-heterocycles	58
Developing a transition-metal-free green protocol for the electrophilic hydrazination of silyl enol ethers using diazo electrophiles with EtOH–H 2 O	58
Closing the loop to minimize the generation of liquid waste: recycling phosphorus species from solid residue to activate with H 3 PO	58
Efficient photocatalytic CO 2 reduction coupled with selective styrene oxidation over a modified g-C 3	58
Valorization of chicken feathers using aqueous solutions of ionic liquids	58
Inside back cover	57
Efficient synthesis of covalent organic frameworks in supercritical carbon dioxide and their application in iodine capture	57
Electron-mediator-free efficient photocatalytic regeneration of coenzyme NAD(P)H via direct electron transfer using ultrathin Bi	57
Front cover	57
A sustainable waste plastic valorisation: conversion of discarded polyurethane into an active micro-cleaner using a DES system	57
Regio- and stereo-selective amination of fatty acids to d -amino acids by a three-step one-pot cascade	57
Feedstock agnostic upcycling of industrial mixed plastic from shredder residue pragmatically through a composite approach	57
“On-water” defluorophosphorylation of trifluoromethylated enones with phosphine oxides	57
Semi-overexpressed OsMYB86L2 specifically enhances cellulose biosynthesis to maximize bioethanol productivity by cascading lignocellulose depolymerization via	56
Efficient hydrodeoxygenation of lignin-derived phenolic compounds under acid-free conditions over carbon-supported NiMo catalysts	56
Glycerol and its derivatives as potential C-3 bio-based building blocks for accessing active pharmaceutical ingredients	56
Hydrogenated polyethylene terephthalate as a versatile macromolecular platform synthon for waste plastic refineries	56
Contents list	56
Photoredox streamlines electrocatalysis: photoelectrosynthesis of polycyclic pyrimidin-4-ones through carbocyclization of unactivated alkenes with malonates	55
Engineered pH-buffering nanocomposite for robust one-pot multi-enzyme cascade synthesis of γ-aminobutyric acid	55
Anodic electrochemical C–C bond cleavage co-catalyzed by ionic liquids and FeNi@C for lignin upgrading	55
Sustainable mechanosynthesis of diamide tetraols monomers and their enzymatic polymerization	55
Investigation into the effect of solvents on lignin hydrogenation for the production of phenolic compounds	55
Mechanochemical-assisted carbothermal reduction for recycling spent lithium-ion batteries: a green and economical recycling strategy	55
A form-stable phase change material based on intermolecular hydrogen bonding with a high chemical recycling rate	54
Safe and sustainable by design: case study of a magnetic torus microreactor and bionanocompounds for wastewater treatment	54
Photothermal catalytic CO 2 hydrogenation to methanol	54
N-heterocyclic carbene and photocatalyst-catalyzed rapid access to indole ketones via radical C(sp 3 )	54
Back cover	54
Machine learning to predict plasma-based CO 2 conversion in dielectric barrier discharge reactors	54
High-value conversion and recovery of sulfides in diesel via a molybdenum blue fluid reactive extractant	54
Visible-light-promoted synthesis of gem -dihaloenones	53
Confined synthesis of glucan oligomers from glucose in zeolites	53
Selective chemical disassembly of elastane fibres and polyurethane coatings in textiles	53
Iron-catalyzed regioselective C–H alkylation of indoles: an additive-free approach in renewable solvent	53
A novel electrochemical redox method for the simultaneous recovery of spent lithium-ion battery cathodes and anodes	53
New insights into urethane alcoholysis enable chemical full recycling of blended fabric waste	52
Rhenium-based catalysts for biomass conversion	52
Demystify the unique hydrogen spillover effect in electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution	52
Heteroatom Lewis acid zeolites: synthesis, characterization and application in the conversion of biomass-derived oxygenates	52
Porphyrin and phthalocyanine-based covalent organic frameworks for electrocatalytic CO 2 reduction: from structural design to future perspectives	52
Eutectogels as versatile platforms: design strategies and application prospects	52
Front cover	51
Lignin-grafting alternative copolymer of 3,4-dihydrocoumarin and epoxides as an active and flexible ingredient in sunscreen	51
Photo-induced C(sp 3 )–H functionalization of unactivated alkanes under transition-metal- and photocatalyst-free conditions	51
A green and efficient process for the stepwise extraction of Cu, Ni, Co, Mn, and Li from hazardous waste with a novel solvent extraction system of D2EHPA-NNPA	51
Construction and optimization of efficient glucose–xylose co-fermenting yeast Yarrowia lipolytica for green and sustainable succinic acid production from	51
Design of halogen-free hyper-crosslinked porous ionic polymers for efficient CO 2 capture and conversion	50
Divergent synthesis of nitrogen heterocycles via H 2 O-mediated hydride transfer reactions	50
Active hydrogen tuning by copper–cobalt bimetal catalysts for boosting ammonia electrosynthesis from simulated wastewater	50
Tuning the electron affinity of cobalt oxide catalysts for robust acidic oxygen evolution	50
Front cover	50
Carbonatation of [ethylene–glycidyl methacrylate]-based copolymers with carbon dioxide as a reagent: from batch to solvent-free reactive extrusion	50
Contents list	50
Fallen-leaf-sensitized biosolar oxygenation of hydrocarbons	49
Recovery of silver from end-of-life silicon solar panels through a peroxymonosulfate-based advanced oxidation approach	49
Deep eutectic solvent pretreatment for improving lignin properties and subsequent 4-vinylphenol production: an integrated experimental and modeling investigation	49
CdS/Mg–Fe layered double hydroxide: a versatile heterogeneous photocatalyst for the acylation of indoles with α-keto acids	49
Inside back cover	49
Direct nitrile electrosynthesis from amino acids on nickel oxyhydroxide	49
Back cover	49
Selective electrosynthesis of aldehydes at industrially relevant current densities via tandem electrochemical–chemical catalysis	49
Embedded carbon dot mediator in a Ce-MoO 3− x heterojunction for improved vi	49
Liquid metal-assisted rapid Joule heating for preparation of Janus metal oxides in one second	49
Homogeneous vs. heterogeneous catalysts for acceptorless dehydrogenation of biomass-derived glycerol and ethanol towards circular chemistry	48
Elucidating the nonproductive adsorption mechanism of cellulase with lignin fractions from hydrothermally pretreated poplar using multi-dimensional spectroscopic technologies	48
Lignin -based hydrogels through a green-metrics lens: solvents, crosslinking chemistries, and scalable processes	48
Mechanochemical Simmons–Smith cyclopropanation via ball-milling-enabled activation of zinc(0)	48
Constructing a green oleaginous yeast cell factory for sustainable production of the plant-derived diterpenoid sclareol	48
Comparative cradle-to-gate life cycle assessment of hydrothermal zinc oxide nanowire synthesis methods	48
Photoinitiators from bio-sourced naphthoquinone – the application of naphthoquinone-based vitamins K1 and K3 in free radical photopolymerization	48
Green synthesis of building blocks, drug candidates and fine chemicals by barochemistry: application of high pressure in organic synthesis	48