Indoor and Built Environment

Article	Citations
HVAC systems for environmental control to minimize the COVID-19 infection	102
Development trend and challenges of sustainable urban design in the digital age	56
Predictive and retrospective modelling of airborne infection risk using monitored carbon dioxide	40
Multiple airflow patterns in human microenvironment and the influence on short-distance airborne cross-infection – A review	31
An indoor air quality and thermal comfort appraisal in a retrofitted university building via low-cost smart sensor	29
Air pollution and health risk assessment in Northeastern China: A case study of Jilin Province	28
Technology pathway of efficient and climate-friendly cooling in buildings: Towards carbon neutrality	26
Urban development in the context of extreme flooding events	24
Guidance to assess ventilation performance of a classroom based on CO2 monitoring	23
Development of urban air environmental control policies and measures	22
Systematic summary and analysis of Chinese HVAC guidelines coping with COVID-19	22
Determination of heavy metals and health risk assessment in indoor dust from different functional areas in Neyshabur, Iran	21
Simulation of COVID-19 indoor emissions from coughing and breathing with air conditioning and mask protection effects	21
Application of polyhedral meshing strategy in indoor environment simulation: Model accuracy and computing time	20
Evaluation of indoor disinfection technologies for airborne disease control in hospital	20
Environmental co-benefits of urban design to mitigate urban heat island and PM2.5 pollution: Considering prevailing wind’s effects	19
A vertical laminar airflow system to prevent aerosol transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in building space: Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and experimental approach	18
Diffusion characteristics of the industrial submicron particle under Brownian motion and turbulent diffusion	18
Improving the indoor thermal environment in lightweight buildings in winter by passive solar heating: An experimental study	17
Health risk assessment of heavy metals and poly-aromatic hydrocarbons in particulate matter adsorbed by indoor air purifiers	17
Numerical analysis of cooling potential and indoor thermal comfort with a novel hybrid radiant cooling system in hot and humid climates	16
A review of human thermal plume and its influence on the inhalation exposure to particulate matter	16
Seasonal variations and the influence of ventilation rates on IAQ: A case study of five low-energy London apartments	16
Integration of a large green corridor with an underground complex – a low carbon building solution for urban climate revival	16
Large-eddy simulation of droplet-laden cough jets with a realistic manikin model	16

Effect of cross-ventilation channel in classrooms with interior corridor estimated by computational fluid dynamics	16
An experiment of double dynamic lighting in an office responding to sky and daylight: Perceived effects on comfort, atmosphere and work engagement	15
Heating, ventilating and air conditioning system and environmental control for wellbeing	15
Investigation of outdoor air pollutant, PM2.5 affecting the indoor air quality in a high-rise building	15
Performance evaluation of climate-adaptive natural ventilation design: A case study of semi-open public cultural building	14
Source apportionment and health risk assessment of indoor volatile organic compounds	14
Sick building syndrome and its impacts on health, well-being and productivity: A systematic literature review	14
Settlement–river relationship and locality of river-related built environment	14
Understanding semi-volatile organic compounds in indoor dust	13
Development of an indoor environment evaluation model for heating, ventilation and air-conditioning control system of office buildings in subtropical region considering indoor health and thermal comfo	13
Prediction of phthalates concentration in household dust based on back propagation neural network	13
How community medical facilities can promote resilient community constructions under the background of pandemics	13
Tree planting indices and their effects on summer park thermal environment: A case study of a subtropical satellite city, China	13
The impact of climate change on the thermal-energy performance of the SCIP and ICF wall systems for social housing in Brazil	12
Performance of airflow distance from personalized ventilation on personal exposure to airborne droplets from different orientations	12
Planning for sustainable and ecological urban environment: Current trends and future developments	12
Regional and urban heat island studies in megacities: A systematic analysis of research methodology	12
Experimental and simulated optimization study on dynamic heat discharge performance of multi-units water tank with PCM	12
Thermal comfort analysis of radiant cooling panels with dedicated fresh-air system	12
Optimization of ventilation performance of side air supply for large indoor spaces using deflectors and slot air outlets	12
Adaptability of traditional villages as tourist destinations in Yellow River Basin, China	12
Monitoring summertime indoor overheating and pollutant risks and natural ventilation patterns of seniors in public housing	12
A global challenge of accurately predicting building energy consumption under urban heat island effect	12
Preservation of earthen relic sites against salt damages by using a sand layer	12
Dynamic prediction of the pre-dehumidification of a radiant floor cooling and displacement ventilation system based on computational fluid dynamics and a back-propagation neural network: A case study	11
The impact of mechanical ventilation operation strategies on indoor CO2 concentration and air exchange rates in residential buildings	11
Spatiotemporal distribution of negative air ion and PM2.5 in urban residential areas	11
Domestic overheating risks and mitigation strategies: The state-of-the-art and directions for future research	11
Impact of climate change on future bioclimatic potential and residential building thermal and energy performance in India	11
The predicted effect of climate change on indoor overheating of heritage apartments in two different Chinese climate zones	11
Effect of roof and ceiling configuration on energy performance of a metamaterial-based cool roof for low-rise office building in China	11
A comparison of the effect of indoor thermal and humidity condition on young and older adults' comfort and skin condition in winter	11
The Facility Infection Risk Estimator™: A web application tool for comparing indoor risk mitigation strategies by estimating airborne transmission risk	11
Fire safety in modern indoor and built environment	11
Fire hazard assessment with indoor spaces for evacuation route selection in building fire scenarios	11
Characterization and size distribution of initial droplet concentration discharged from human breathing and speaking	11
Evaluation methods of the daylight performance and potential energy saving of tubular daylight guide systems: A review	10
Renewal and upgrading of a courtyard building in the historic and cultural district of Beijing: Design concept of ‘multiple coexistence’ and a case study	10
Experimental study on the thermal performance of radiant floor heating system with the influence of solar radiation on the local floor surface	10
A review on indoor environmental quality in sports facilities: Indoor air quality and ventilation during a pandemic	10
Thermal sensation under high-intensive exercise in naturally ventilated gymnasiums in hot-humid areas of China: Taking basketball players for example	10
Cool facades to mitigate urban heat island effects	10
Understanding lifetime and dispersion of cough-emitted droplets in air	10
The effect of prenatal and early-postnatal exposure to classical air pollution on childhood pneumonia in China	10
Measuring interpersonal transmission of expiratory droplet nuclei in close proximity	10
The correlation between the overall thermal comfort, the overall thermal sensation and the local thermal comfort in non-uniform environments with local cooling	10
Meta-analysis of associations between cooking oil fumes exposure and lung cancer risk	10
Challenges and emerging technologies for sustainable smart cities	9
Prevention and control of COVID-19 transmission in the indoor environment	9
Physical-radiation shielding properties of concrete contains colemanite and ulexite	9

Numerical simulation of the effects of canopy properties on airflow and pollutant dispersion in street canyons	9
A methodology to determine appropriate façade aperture sizes considering comfort and performance criteria: A primary school classroom case	9
Investigation of the indoor environment of a passive house office building under cold climate in China	9
Imagining daylight: Evaluating participants' perception of daylight in work environments	9
Evaluation of dynamic airflow structures in a single-aisle aircraft cabin mockup based on numerical simulation	9
Study on the smoke propagation characteristics of metro tunnel fire under the effects of piston wind	9
Moisture buffering effect of hygroscopic materials under wall moisture transfer	8
Distributed probability of infection risk of airborne respiratory diseases	8
Colour preference in relation to personal determinants and implications for indoor circadian luminous environment	8
A prediction model of emission characteristics of oil particles induced by milling process: Emission rate and size distribution	8
A conceptual framework for phase change material integration in building components	8
Evaluation of the effect of cover layer on radon exhalation from building materials	8
Effects of different wind directions on ventilation of surrounding areas of two generic building configurations in Hong Kong	8
Louver and window position effect on cross-ventilation in a generic isolated building: A CFD approach	8
The applicability of nearly/net zero energy residential buildings in Brazil – A study of a low standard dwelling in three different Brazilian climate zones	8
Comparison of thermal comfort in different kinds of building spaces: Field study in Guangzhou, China	8
Using global research on ventilation and airborne infection control for impacting public policy through the Indian Judiciary	8
Effects of different environment combinations on the comfort and productivity of researchers in winter	8
Decay characteristics of aerosolized viruses in the air and control strategy of thermal and humid environment for epidemic prevention	8
Investigation of thermal comfort and adaptation among the residents of cold climate in the lower Himalayan region of eastern India	8
Information technology methods for locality preservation and inheritance of settlement cultural landscape	8
Variations of HCHO and BTX, human health risk and indoor renovation characteristics of newly renovated rental apartments in Beijing, China	8
Sick building syndrome and office space design in Cairo, Egypt	8
How does industrial agglomeration affect firms’ energy consumption? Empirical evidence from China	7
Studying occupant’s heat exposure and thermal comfort in the kitchen through full-scale experiments and CFD simulations	7
Effects of solar radiation on thermal sensation and physical fatigue of the human body under heavy-load exercise	7
The practice of local environment control for the funerary pits of Emperor Qin's Mausoleum Site Museum	7
Some evidence of a time-varying thermal perception	7
A model to predict the short-term turbulent indoor dispersion of small droplets and droplet nuclei released from coughs and sneezes	7
Environmental exposure and infants health	7
Influence of building envelope characteristics on the effectiveness of PMV-based controls for schools located in Saudi Arabia	7
Post-occupancy evaluation: A diagnostic tool to establish and sustain inclusive access in Kyrenia Town Centre	7
Differences in environmental perception of gender and sleep quality in self-regulating sleep thermal environment	7
The effect of oxygen supply and oxygen distribution on single-head tunnel with different altitudes under mixed ventilation	7
Indoor environment and the blood pressure of elderly in the cold region of China	7
Airtightness evaluation of Canadian dwellings and influencing factors based on measured data and predictive models	7
Review of calculating models of unsteady natural ventilation rate due to wind fluctuations	7
Smart textiles and the indoor environment of buildings	7
The impact of low-carbon policy on green manufacturing development	7
Unravelling the microplastic contamination: A comprehensive analysis of microplastics in indoor house dust	7
A machine learning-enhanced design optimizer for urban cooling	7
Solar radiation control passive strategy for reduction of heating and cooling energy use in arid climate: Case of Afghanistan	7
Thermal comfort evaluation in architectural studio classrooms – A summer study in a warm to moderate Indian climate	7
‘Re-socialisation' in isolated spaces: A case study on the social organisation of Fangcang shelter hospital patients under extreme spatial conditions	7
Insights into the house dust-bound polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and their potential human health risk in Greater Cairo, Egypt	7
Thermal and humid environment of rammed-earth dwellings in Northwest Sichuan	7
Effect of ceiling fan in mitigating exposure to airborne pathogens and COVID-19	6
Using multi-layer nested network to optimise spatial structure of tourism development between urban and rural areas based on population mobility	6
A pilot study on the impact of a first-time central heating intervention on resident mental wellbeing	6
Simple correlations between point daylight factor, average daylight factor and vertical daylight factor under all sky conditions and building design implications	6
Assessment of process parameters in a dehumidification process using biomass-based wood shaving as a packing material	6
Multi-objective building design optimisation using acoustics and daylighting	6
Numerical investigation on the smoke behaviour and longitudinal temperature decay in tilted tunnel fire with portal sealing	6
Methodology for sampling and detection of airborne coronavirus including SARS-CoV-2	6
Comparative analysis of light environment perception, eye movement and physiology in university professional classroom based on virtual reality experiment	6
Hybrid emergency ventilation system for controlling inhaled contaminant dose in the case of chemical leakage	6
Increase associated risk of gynaecological cancer due to long-term exposure to high concentration of atmospheric SO2 industrial pollutant	6
Potential risk analysis of medical staff when performing endotracheal intubation in negative pressure isolation ward	6
Measurement of indoor environmental parameters and analysis of the condensation phenomenon in urban utility tunnels	6
Decoupling mechanism of industry carbon emissions, carbon intensity and economic growth in Pakistan	6
Evaluation of the heat changes in an ancient church because of restoration works: A microclimatic study supported by thermal images	6
Dividing air handling loads into different grades and handling air with different grade energies	6
Exploring the possibility of using CO2 as a proxy for exhaled particles to predict the risk of indoor exposure to pathogens	6
Towards zero-energy residential complexes in high-density conditions	6
Hygro-thermo-chemical transfer analysis of clothing microclimate using three-dimensional digital clothing model and computer-simulated person	6
Effects of socio-economic indicators on perceptions of urban acoustic environments in Chinese megacities	6
Informal settlements in the context of COVID-19: Pandemic restrictions and the building of community resilience	6
Energy agenda of architectural formation: To progress sustainable built environment through the approach of energy-driven architectural formation	6
Performance of the wall implanted with heat pipes on indoor thermal environment	6
Towards the future prospect of control technology for alleviating indoor air pollution	5
Development of a high-efficiency and cost-effective ground source heat pump system for hot-climate applications	5
Evaluation and measurement methods for the surface radon exhalation rate of buildings	5
Study on adaptive comfort behaviours in mixed-mode residential buildings in Tianjin, China	5
An RGB-D camera-based indoor occupancy positioning system for complex and densely populated scenarios	5
Spatio-temporal dynamics of land use/cover and land surface temperature in Prayagraj city, India	5
Evaluation approach of terminal energy consumption of public buildings based on a standardized model	5
Using random forests to predict passengers’ thermal comfort in underground train carriages	5
Renovating buildings by modelling energy–CO2 emissions using particle swarm optimization and artificial neural network (case study: Iran)	5
Salt enrichment and its deterioration in earthen sites in Emperor Qin’s Mausoleum Site Museum, China	5
A prediction model of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon quarterly emissions based on GDP from a government policy perspective	5

A semi-empirical mesh strategy for CFD simulation of indoor airflow	5
In-train particulate matter (PM10 and PM2.5) concentrations: Level, source, composition, mitigation measures and health risk effect – A systematic literature review	5
The effect of thermal environment on stress and thermal comfort of college students under acute stress	5
Indoor air quality: Persisting global issue that impacts students' performance and health	5
Older people going green out of financial necessity: Environmental sustainability and age-friendly cities	5
A review of thermal properties of timber and char at elevated temperatures	5
Approaches for effective negative pressure isolation space control to minimize airborne transmission of contaminants in residential homes	5
Potentials for increasing resident wellbeing in energy renovation of multi-family social housing	5
Impacts of building envelope design on indoor ozone exposures and health risks in urban environments	5
Internet of things and machine learning applied to the thermal comfort of internal environments	5
Application of CPMV* for improving the indoor thermal environment under global solar radiation	5
Mitigation of airborne transmission of COVID virus between occupants in a confined room with an air purifier	5
An approach for analyzing urban carbon emissions using machine learning models	5
Numerical study of the influence of ventilation modes on the distribution and deposition of particles generated from a specific cooking process in a residential kitchen	5
Low-carbon progressive design for sustainable development of buildings	5
Pollutant capture efficiencies in and around the opening surface of a fume hood under realistic conditions	4
A simplified calculation method on the smoke back-layering length and inlet air velocity in a tilted tunnel fire without shaft	4
Ventilation Efficiency According to Tilt Angle to Reduce the Transmission of Infectious Disease in Classroom	4
An analysis of Spatio–temporal patterns of fires in an Iranian city	4
A proposed two-stage quarantine containment scheme against spreading of novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2)	4
Artificial intelligence as an agent to transform research paradigms in building science and technology	4
What makes a place special? Research on the locality of cities in the Yellow River and Rhine River Basins based on Street View Images	4
Vulnerable or resilient? The response of informal settlements to COVID-19: The case of urban village communities in Beijing	4
Passive mitigation of overheating in Finnish apartments under current and future climates	4
Impacts of ambient pressure on the stability of smoke layers and maximum smoke temperature under ceiling in ventilated tunnels	4
Evaluating the objective and subjective physical environments of residential care facilities	4
Barriers to domestic retrofit quality: Are failures in retrofit standards a failure of retrofit standards?	4
Renovation of old communities for public health and resilient environment based on greenery optimization and wind deflectors	4
Influences of home kitchen designs on indoor air quality	4
A spatiotemporal passenger distribution model for airport terminal energy simulation	4
Passive building design for improving indoor thermal comfort in tropical climates: A bibliometric analysis using CiteSpace	4
Air pollution characteristics and human health risk assessment of underground parking garages in Xi’an, China	4
Airflow distribution in hospital isolation rooms with different ventilation and exhaust vent configurations	4
Supporting dementia care by monitoring indoor environmental quality in a nursing home	4
Modelling of hazardous chemical gas building ingress and consequence analysis during a leak accident	4
Prospects and challenges of phase change materials (PCMs) integrated into building glazing systems	4
Prompt location of indoor instantaneous air contaminant source through multi-zone model-based probability method by utilizing airflow data from coarse-grid CFD model	4
Balancing daylight in office spaces with respect to the indoor thermal environment through optimization of light shelves design parameters in the tropics	4
Dynamic forecasting model for indoor pollutant concentration using recurrent neural network	4
The role of waiting area typology in limiting the spread of COVID-19: Outpatient clinics of Erbil hospitals as a case study	4
Driving factors and models of window opening behaviour in Xi’an residential buildings	4
Program for propriety analysis of global warming potential caused by the operational energy consumption of buildings in Korea	4
Numerical study of the effect of gender composition and partitioning boards on evacuation in a two-line transfer transit rail subway station	4
The importance of the calculation of angle factors to determine the mean radiant temperature in temperate climate zone: A university office building case	4
Fire safety of building integrated photovoltaic systems: Critical review for codes and standards	4
The potential of a retractable roof of the natatorium on the indoor environmental improvement: Taking Jiading natatorium of Tongji University as an example	4
Predicting the infection probability distribution of airborne and droplet transmissions	4
Cognitive performance in a warming planet	4
Effects of makeup air on atrium smoke conditions: A review	3
Exploring light and colour patterns for remote biophilic northern architecture	3
Investigation on the indoor environment during a whole cooking process under constant make-up air organization in a Chinese-style residential kitchen	3
Effect of environmental factors on the concentration distribution of bioaerosols with different particle sizes in an enclosed space	3
A new dynamic zOnal model with air-diffuser (DOMA) - Application to thermal comfort prediction	3
Operational performance evaluation of a Passive house residential building in northern China based on long-term monitoring in winter	3
An updated review of indoor pollutant purification by solar photocatalytic ventilation wall: Materials, modelling and performance evaluation	3
Comparison of airborne bacteria and fungi in different types of buildings in a temperate climate zone city, Kunming, China	3
Improving hosts’ pre-interaction capabilities for sustainability based on Airbnb host content emergence characteristics	3
The home environment and current dermatitis in Japanese junior high school children in Kansai area	3
Evaluation of the thermal comfort in different commercial buildings in Guangzhou	3
Evaluating the overall comfort of undergraduates by using the punishment substitution method	3
The effect of the thermal plume generated by body heat dissipation on the containment of fume hood	3
Airborne migration behaviour of SARS-CoV-2 coupled with varied air distribution systems in a ventilated space	3
Effects of water spray on smoke layer in buildings with natural venting	3
Assessment of risk from irradiation originating from mortars with mineral waste addition	3
Representing the photobiological dimension of light in northern architecture	3
Digitalising the built environment for all generations: A new paradigm for equity and inclusive age-friendly cities and communities	3
Development of a corrective model of short-term radon concentrations to estimate annual effective doses in the primary schools of the Doukkala-Abda region, Morocco	3
Indoor radon concentration measurements in workplaces and their impact on health risk assessment	3
Investigation of thermal comfort performance and optimization of a novel refrigerant-heated radiator	3
Examining thermal comfort levels and ASHRAE Standard-55 applicability: A case study of free-running classrooms in Abuja, Nigeria	3
Effects of indoor low humidity on eye discomfort and associated physiological responses in soft contact lens and non-lens wearers	3
Investigation into the thermal comfort and some passive strategies for traditional architecture of Li nationality in South China	3
Thirdhand smoke exposure: Differences in smoke exposure indices and cultural norms between hotels and motels in South Korea	3
Experimental study on the supply air characteristics and thermal comfort of a novel personalized ventilation air terminal device	3
Characteristics of particulate matter and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon pollution generated during kitchen cooking and health risk assessment	3
The systematic logic of the urban built environment	3
Numerical investigation on particle removal and energy consumption of supplied and recirculated ventilation for industrial workshop	3
A global challenge for smart and healthy care homes for the elderly	3
Numerical study of heat losses of building walls containing reflective foils	3
Life-cycle cost analysis for façade retrofit measures of residential buildings in Cairo	3
Outdoor environmental investigation of old communities during summer in hot summer and cold winter regions	3