Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics

Article	Citations
Solar radiation budget in the atmosphere under broken cloudy sky. An analytical model	74
Droplet characteristics in monsoon clouds before rain as observed over a high altitude site in Western Ghats, India	38
An Initiation of Ball Lightning in an Aircraft	32
Editorial Board	30
Characterization of polar mesospheric VHF radar echoes during solar minimum winter 2019/2020. Part I: Ionisation	30
Water vapor and cloud microphysical characteristics of a sea-effect snowstorm in Shandong Peninsula, China	27
Statistical analysis of large and extreme global ionospheric total electron content	24
Assessing the impact of modified LULC on extreme hydrological event over a complex terrain: A case study for kodagu 2018 flood event	22
Editorial Board	20
How to identify and forecast severe space weather events	19
Reassessing the cooling that followed the 1991 volcanic eruption of Mt. Pinatubo	19
Earthquakes associated subionospheric VLF anomalies recorded at two low latitude stations in the South Pacific region	18
Quasi-biennial modulation of total ozone distribution from equator to polar regions based on observations	17
Low latitude atmospheric-ionospheric dynamical response to Prior, During, and Post stages of Super Cyclonic Storm “AMPHAN”	17
Causes of hemispheric differences in polar cap indices	16
Multi-instrument study of a spread-F event at Arecibo linked to solar wind variations	16
Spatiotemporal distribution of dust aerosol optical properties from CALIPSO and CATS observations in Xinjiang, China	16
Flapping motion configurations of geomagnetotail current sheet	15
Quantifying Schumann resonances’ variation over time through statistical differences	15
Cloud condensation nuclei and backward trajectories of air masses at Mt. Moussala in two months of 2016	15
Editorial Board	14
Observation of large scale precursor correlations between cosmic rays and earthquakes with a periodicity similar to the solar cycle	14
Interpretable artificial intelligence models for predicting lightning prone to inducing forest fires	14
Climatology and circulation classification of Saharan dust over Bulgaria	13
Quantifying urban air quality through multispectral satellite imagery and Google earth Engine	12

Lower-ionosphere electron density and effective recombination coefficients from multi-instrument space observations and ground VLF measurements during solar flares	12
Spatio-temporal variation of Particulate Matter (PM10) concerning the COVID-19 Pandemic in the Major Cities of Uttarakhand, India	12
An empirical model for prediction of centimeter wave attenuation during haze event considering particle humidity and charge	12
Effect of meteorology on the variability of ozone in the troposphere and lower stratosphere over a tropical station Thumba (8.5°N, 76.9°E)	12
Storm-time variability of ionospheric irregularities over South America	12
The impact of different atmospheric phenomena to cosmogenic 22Na/7Be ratio	12
Long Short Term Memory networks (LSTM)-Monte-Carlo simulation of soil ionization using radon	12
Atmospheric circulation and precipitation in Southwest Asia: The role of the Arabian Anticyclone in precipitation of Iran	12
On fractal dimensions of soil radon gas time series	11
Fluctuations in the “static” atmosphere and their effects on tropospheric ozone distribution	11
Study of the ionospheric precursors associated with M w ≥6.0EQ from Ionosonde Stations and GIM TEC	10
Thermospheric parameters’ long-term variations over the period including the 24/25 solar cycle minimum. Whether the CO2 increase effects are seen?	10
Analysis of LST, NDVI, and UHI patterns for urban climate using Landsat-9 satellite data in Delhi	10
Investigation of atmospheric turbulence and scale lengths using radiosonde measurements of GVAX-campaign over central Himalayan region	10
Simulation and projection of photovoltaic energy potential over a tropical region using CMIP6 models	10
Editorial Board	10
Editorial Board	10
Comparative time series analysis of SARIMA, LSTM, and GRU models for global SF6 emission management system	10
Empirical orthogonal function analysis of lightning flashes over India	9
A mathematical modelling for solar irradiance reduction of sunshades and some near-future albedo modification approaches for mitigation of global warming	9
On the seasonal dependence of intermediate descending layer in low latitudes	9
Determining the time constant of the global atmospheric electric circuit through modelling and observations	9
Forming of magnetospheric disturbances by system behaviour of geomagnetic tail	9
Novel particulate matter (PM2.5) forecasting method based on deep learning with suitable spatiotemporal correlation analysis	9
Investigation of unique Arabian Sea tropical cyclone with GPU-based WRF model: A case study of Shaheen	9
Multi-wave characteristics associated with January 15, 2022 Hunga-Tonga volcanic eruption: A global observation	9
Editorial Board	9
Long-term mesospheric record of EPP-IE NO measured by Odin/SMR	9
Comparative analysis of machine learning models for predicting PM2.5 concentrations using meteorological and chemical indicators	9
Modeling advective transport of radiation belt electrons	8
Cloud-scale dynamical and microphysical properties in contrasting monsoon environments from observations and simulations	8
Improving Hufnagel-Andrews-Phillips model for prediction C	8
Evaluation of dB/dt amplitudes and sources over the Brazilian region during geomagnetic storms in the 2021–2022 biennium	8
Identification of the Driving factors impacts of Land Surface Albedo over Iran: An analysis with the MODIS data	8
Modeling intermittent fluctuations of transionospheric signals	8
Sporadic-E studies over Southern Hemisphere geomagnetic mid-latitudes	8
Night light polarization: Modeling and observations of light pollution in the presence of aerosols and background skylight or airglow	8
Thermospheric density enhancement and limb O 130.4 nm radiance increase during geomagnetic storms	8
A vector theory for forward propagation in a structured ionosphere	8
Retrieval of cloud liquid water path using radiosonde measurements: Comparison with MODIS and ERA5	8
Equatorial ionospheric response to storm-time electric fields during two intense geomagnetic storms over the Brazilian region using a Disturbance Ionosphere indeX	8
Physical effects from the powerful Tonga volcanic eruption of January 15, 2022, in the earth–atmosphere–ionosphere–magnetosphere system	8
Key elements of auroral substorm development and their relationship to recent observations of detached sub-auroral phenomena including STEVE-like emissions	8
Artificial Neural Network based thermal anomalies associated with earthquakes in Pakistan from MODIS LST	7
The difference and linkage between aerosol direct and indirect effects on precipitation over Southeast Asia during summer 2015	7
Climatology of ionospheric amplitude scintillation on GNSS signals at south American sector during solar cycle 24	7
A comparison of Forbush Decreases driven by ICMEs and SIRs	7
New insights on polar mesospheric cloud particle size distributions from a two-satellite common volume study	7
The effect of oxygen ions on the stability and polarization of Kinetic Alfvén Waves in the magnetosphere	7
Estimation of thunderstorms occurrence from lightning cluster recorded by WWLLN and its comparison with the ‘universal’ Carnegie curve	7

Time series analysis of sea surface temperature change in the coastal seas of Türkiye	7
Response of the resolved planetary wave activity and amplitude to turned off gravity waves in the UA-ICON general circulation model	7
Characterization of gravity wave events detected in the low ionosphere at the Brazilian Antarctic Station	7
Ionospheric conductance using different IRI F2 layer models	7
Gravity wave variations and contributions to stratospheric sudden warming using long-term ERA5 model output	7
Atmospheric, ionospheric and earth-related variations associated with the 11th August 2012 earthquakes, Ahar, Iran	7
A comprehensive analysis of factors affecting GNSS observation noise	7
Occurrence pattern of large-scale ionospheric irregularities over Ilorin, Nigeria - During solar cycle 24	7
Long-term equatorial ionosphere variations over Ethiopia	7
Characteristics of monochromatic gravity waves in the mesosphere observed by Rayleigh lidar above Logan, Utah	7
Climatology of quasi-2-day wave structure and variability at middle latitudes in the northern and southern hemispheres	7
Impact of middle atmospheric humidity on boundary layer turbulence and clouds	7
A simple time-domain “2D” median filter for atmospheric electric field denoising	6
Climate implications of the sun transition to higher activity mode	6
Low latitude Pi2 pulsations at Desalpar, Gujarat, India: A statistical analysis of the influences of magnetic storms/substorms, seasons, and solar cycles	6
Characteristics of decametric hectometric (DH) type IIs, CMEs and flares of geoeffective and non-geoeffective storm events in Solar Cycle 24	6
Aerosol Optical Properties and its radiative effects over two topographically different locations of the Indian Himalayan Region	6
Total lightning signatures in a tornadic thunderstorm over the Pearl River Delta of Southern China	6
Investigating radon and TEC anomalies relative to earthquakes via AI models	6
The multiview observatory for solar terrestrial science (MOST)	6
Boosting total electron content forecasting based on deep learning toward an operational service	6
Characterizing long-term cosmic ray time series with geometric network curvature metrics	6
Simulation of GPS radio occultation signals through Sporadic-E using the multiple phase screen method	6
Estimation of the thermospheric density using ephemerides of the CYGNSS and Swarm constellations	6
Substorms on a contracted auroral oval	6
Delayed response of low latitudes TEC during thirty-six geomagnetic storms from 2014 to 2017	6
Different microphysics parameterizations of hydrometeor pathways in WRF simulation: A case of two high rainfall events in Nigeria	6
A model to estimate energy deposition within the geomagnetosphere using	6
Radiation electric field produced by the lightning leader formation in a thundercloud: Observations and modeling	6
Extreme learning machine-based spherical harmonic for fast ionospheric delay modeling	5
Numerical simulation of a widespread lightning event over north India using an ensemble of WRF modeling configurations	5
Editorial Board	5
Measuring temperature trends in the Mediterranean basin	5
Editorial Board	5
Markov Chain transition probability modeling of radon gas records and future projection possibility determination	5
Modeling the Neuruppin ball lightning incident	5
Links between the complexities in atmospheric-soil energy exchange and temperature dynamics in tropical regions	5
Comparative analysis of precipitation structures in two Southwest China Vortex events over eastern Sichuan Basin by TRMM	5
“Strange” particles and micro-sized ball lightning in some electric discharges	5
Was there an upward atmospheric discharge in the Tunguska catastrophe?	5
Editorial Board	5
Validation of F2-layer critical frequency variations in the ionosphere with radio observations of solar bursts	5
Editorial Board	5
Turbulence generated small-scale structures as PMWE formation mechanism: Results from a rocket campaign	5
The three-dimensional ionospheric electron density imaging in Japan using the approximate Kalman filter algorithm	5
Editorial Board	5
Editorial Board	5
The impact of trends in South Asia Low pressure center on North Indian Ocean air-sea heat fluxes	5
Physical reasons for regular discrepancies in values of the PCN and PCS indices characterizing magnetic activity in the northern and southern polar caps	5
Editorial Board	5
Spectral Features of Forbush Decreases during Geomagnetic Storms	4
Report on the effects of the May 2024 Mother's day geomagnetic storm observed from Chile	4
Statistical analysis on orographic atmospheric gravity wave and sporadic E layer	4
Global ozone variability	4
Terrestrial and Martian space weather: A complex systems approach	4
Editorial Board	4
Can cloud images help in predicting geomagnetic storms?	4
Editorial Board	4
Ionospheric and magnetic signatures of extreme space weather events of 17 March and 23 June 2015 over the African sector	4
Equinoctial asymmetry of plasma bubble occurrence and electric field at evening: GPS and ionosonde measurements in Southeast Asia	4
Evidence for simultaneous occurrence of periodic and single dark band MSTIDs over geomagnetic low-mid latitude transition region	4
Characterization of high latitude radio wave propagation over Canada	4
Retrieval of total columnar precipitable water vapour using radio occultation technique over the Indian region	4
Winter surface air temperature variation over Pakistan during 1970–2014 and its principal drivers in the tropical ocean	4
Geoinduced currents on Karelian-Kola power line and finnish gas pipeline on september, 12–13 2017	4
Low latitude geomagnetic response associated with intense geomagnetic storms: Regional space weather in Mexico	4
Preface of the special issue: “Variability of the Sun and Its Terrestrial Impact (VarSITI) Completion Symposium 2019 and the SCOSTEP 14th Quadrennial Solar-Terrestrial Physics Symposium (STP14)”	4
Editorial Board	4
Forecasting geomagnetic activity: Neural networks, moving windows and state transition models	4
Bow shock transients caused by solar wind dynamic pressure depletions	4
The feasibility of a 3D time-dependent model for predicting the area of possible sprite inception in the mesosphere based on an analytical solution to Poisson's equation	4
Day after day variations of arrival angles and polarisation parameters of Q bursts recorded at Antarctic station “Akademik Vernadsky”	4
Explanation of the data on densities of nitrogen oxides in the immediate neighborhood of ball lightning	4
On the altitude dependence and role of zonal and meridional wind shears in the generation of E region metal ion layers	4
Long-term oscillations and trends of the mesosphere derived from 60 Years of standard phase-heights measurements over Europe: An update	4
Multifractal analysis of the Southern Oscillation Index	4
Comparative Study on Lightning Data between the Fengyun-4A Satellite and the National Lightning Monitoring Network in Guizhou, China	4
Editorial Board	4
Frequency spectra of various events pertinent to lightning cloud flashes obtained from wavelet transform technique and ratified by narrow band measurement technique	4
Alfvén velocity sudden increase as an indicator of the plasmapause	4

Nonlinear frequency down-conversion of acoustic wave beams in the atmosphere and ionosphere under different types of modulation (regular item)	4
Electron-ion model of ball and bead lightning	3
The Dynamics of the Alfvénic Oval	3
Electric fields calculation of lightning return-strokes in the presence of an attachment point above the ground	3
Solar active region magnetic parameters and their relationship with the properties of halo coronal mass ejections	3
Analyzing trend and forecasting of temperature and rainfall in Shimla district of Himachal Pradesh, India using non-parametric and bagging REPTree machine learning approaches	3
Joule Heating rate at high-latitudes by Swarm and ground-based observations compared to MHD simulations	3
A study of rain drop size distributions and associated rain microphysical processes over a subtropical station in the Northeast India	3
Quasi-two-day wave characteristics in the mesopause region from airglow data measured at El Leoncito (31.8°S, 69.3°W)	3
Case study on the turbulent motion properties and its effect on heat transport during a haze event by the quadrant method	3
Analysis of lightning flash rate with the occurrence of flash floods and hailstorms in Peninsular Malaysia	3
The role of magnetospheric plasma in solar wind-magnetosphere coupling: A review	3
Speed and accuracy investigations of neural network algorithms for ionospheric modelling at an equatorial region	3
Comparative assessment of empirical random forest family's model in simulating future streamflow in different basin of Sarawak, Malaysia	3
Main features of magnetospheric dynamics in the conditions of pressure balance	3
Strong thermospheric response to the almost undetectable substorm on May 29, 2023	3
Turbulence, Richardson number (Ri) distributions, and parametric instabilities in the turbopause region (96–105 km) from Na LIDAR measurements at the Andes Lidar Observatory (ALO)	3
Summer monsoon rainfall variations and its association with atmospheric circulations over Sudan	3
Formation of ions under the action of cosmic rays in humid air	3
Nonlocal Markov approximation for mean field propagating in a medium with dielectric permittivity fluctuations in case of finite values of longitudinal correlation radius 2. Inhomogeneous background m	3
Long-term changes in solar activity and irradiance	3
A rare episode of minor circulation embedded in the northern hemispheric zonal mean hadley cell	3
Statistical analysis on the ionospheric response over South American mid- and near high-latitudes during 70 intense geomagnetic storms occurred in the period of two decades	3
An updated catalog of IPS radio sources observed by MEXART at 140 MHz for space weather studies	3
First climatology of F-region UHF echoes observed by the AMISR-14 system at the Jicamarca radio observatory and comparison with the climatology of VHF echoes observed by the collocated JULIA radar	3
Sounding rocket project “PMWE” for investigation of polar mesosphere winter echoes	3
Geomagnetically induced currents (GICs) during strong geomagnetic activity (storms, substorms, and magnetic pulsations) on 23–24 April 2023	3
A method for determining D region ionosphere reflection height from lightning skywaves	3
The influence of the solar wind electric and magnetic fields on the latitude and temporal variations of the current density, JZ, of the global electric circuit, with relevance to weather and climate	3
Penetrating electric field during the Nov 3–4, 2021 geomagnetic storm	3
PAOFCDN: A novel method for predictive analysis of solar irradiance	3
Artificial neural network approach for monthly air temperature estimations and maps	3
Mean winds and tidal variability from troposphere to the thermosphere retrieved from combined ground based and space borne measurements	3
Characteristics of electric field waveforms produced by negative return strokes in Colombia and their comparison with other regions	3
Detection of the impact of a tropical cyclonic system on the dynamics and energetics of the atmosphere using wind profiler radar	3
Study of the Ground Level Enhancements effect on atmospheric electric properties and mineral dust particle charging	3
Observation of sporadic E layer altitude partially modulated by the	3
A methodology for estimating spectral indices to fluctuation measurements of ionospheric parameters	3
Investigation on the spatiotemporal and vertical structure of ice cloud and aerosol parameters from multi-source satellite datasets (2007–2021) over the Tarim Basin, China	3
Structure and variations of global planetary boundary layer top from 2008-2022 multiple GNSS RO observations	3
Impact of Hurricane Michael (2018) on local vertical total electron content	3
Observations from the one year electric field Study-North Slope of Alaska (OYES-NSA) field campaign, and their implications for observing the distribution of global electrified cloud activity	3
On the characterization of Cloud occurrence and its impact on solar radiation in Mbour, Senegal	3
Low-latitude sub-ionospheric VLF radio signal disturbances due to solar flares: Effects on the attenuation and phase velocities of the waveguide modes	3
An experimental investigation into the possible connections between the zonal neutral wind speeds and equatorial plasma bubble drift velocities over the African equatorial region	3
Dynamical complexity and multifractal analysis of geomagnetic activities at high temporal scales over three solar cycles	3
Cloud occurrence frequency and cloud liquid water path for non-precipitating clouds using ground-based measurements over central China	3
Aerosol type classification and its temporal distribution in Kanpur using ground-based remote sensing	3
Spatio-temporal and synoptic changes in dust at the three islands in the Persian Gulf region	3
Spatio-temporal characteristics of rainfall and drought conditions are using the different drought indices with geospatial approaches in Karnataka state	2
Relationships among diurnal variations of polar night cloud, precipitation, surface temperatures, and the fair-weather return current of the global electric circuit (GEC)	2
A southerly wind event and precipitation in Ny Ålesund, Arctic	2
Machine learning techniques for estimation of Pc5 geomagnetic pulsations observed at geostationary orbits during solar cycle 23	2
Soil moisture downscaling in the state of Oklahoma: Employing advanced machine learning	2
Effects of Coriolis force on the nonlinear interactions of acoustic-gravity waves in the atmosphere	2
Remote sensing of air pollutants in China to study the effects of emission reduction policies on air quality	2
Editorial Board	2
Study of daytime high-altitude discharges using plasma-chemistry model	2
Persistent perturbations of ionosphere at diminution of solar and geomagnetic activity during 21–24 solar cycles	2
Spatial variation of thermodynamic indices over north-east India during pre-monsoon thunderstorm season	2
Comparative analysis of machine learning models for rainfall prediction	2
Radiative and cloud microphysical effects of the Saharan dust simulated by the WRF-Chem model	2
Main features of the geomagnetic effect of the October 14, 2023 annular solar eclipse in the Americas	2
Consistency of climatic changes at different time scales in Central England and Greenland	2
Model source bearings of Q-bursts for observations in Antarctica	2
CDAP: A portable CCD-based daytime airglow photometer for investigations of ionosphere-thermosphere phenomena	2
Pattern of variation of TEC, hmF2 and foF2, and their correlation during the geomagnetic storm time conditions	2
Noctilucent clouds altitude and particle size mapping based on spread observations by ground-based all-sky cameras	2
Structure of tropical cyclones in the southeast Iran using satellite observations	2
Free-tropospheric aerosols contribute to large aerosol optical depth at a remote, inland location with insignificant anthropogenic emissions	2
Seasonal variations of inertia gravity waves over Hyderabad (17.4 °N, 78.5 °E), a tropical station using radiosonde measurements	2
Fireball characteristics derivable from acoustic data	2
Surface atmospheric electric field variability at a desert site	2
On the quiet-time occurrence rates, severity and origin of L-band ionospheric scintillations observed from low-to-mid latitude sites located in Puerto Rico	2
A novel ENSO monitoring index and its potential for drought application	2
Infrasound signature of the post-tropical storm Ophelia at the Central and Eastern European Infrasound Network	2
Causality in heliophysics: Magnetic fields as a bridge between the Sun’s interior and the Earth’s space environment	2
Electromagnetic manifestations of Tonga eruption in Schumann resonance band	2
The dynamics of quasi-periodic ripples in the high-latitude F-region	2
Findings of the unusual plasma bubble occurrences at dawn during the recovery phase of a moderate geomagnetic storm over the Brazilian sector	2
Comments on “A new method to subtract dayglow for auroral observation of SSUSI in LBH ranges based on the improved AURIC” by Wang et al. (2021)	2
A novel rainfall forecast model using GNSS observations and CAPE	2
An explainable machine learning technique to forecast lightning density over North-Eastern India	2
Impact of solar and geomagnetic activities on total column ozone in China	2
Exploring the relationship between lightning discharge current and plasma spectrum	2
Relating photometric and magnetic properties of structures at solar surface	2
Two decades of long-term observations of polar mesospheric echoes at 69°N	2
RMSE is not enough: Guidelines to robust data-model comparisons for magnetospheric physics	2
Relationship of lightning with different weather parameters during transition period of dry to wet season over Indian region	2
Rainfall forecast based on GPS PWV together with meteorological parameters using neural network models	2
A compact UV sensor for vertical ozone profiling by solar occultation	2
Vertical Profiles of Black Carbon and Associated Radiative Properties over India: Inter-comparison of Measured and Reanalysis Data	2
Does the moon meddle with the lower ionosphere?	2
The Forbush decrease observed by the SEVAN particle detector network in the 25th solar activity cycle	2
Modeling drought duration and severity using two-dimensional copula	2