Archives of Disease in Childhood-Fetal and Neonatal Edition

Article	Citations
Danish premature birth rates during the COVID-19 lockdown	204
Increase of stillbirth and decrease of late preterm infants during the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown	82
Coronavirus infection in neonates: a systematic review	64
Incidence of SARS-CoV-2 vertical transmission: a meta-analysis	50
School-age outcomes following intraventricular haemorrhage in infants born extremely preterm	49
Trends in the incidence and management of hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy in the therapeutic hypothermia era: a national population study	43
Randomised trial of azithromycin to eradicate Ureaplasma in preterm infants	43
Hypotension in Preterm Infants (HIP) randomised trial	41
Umbilical cord milking in preterm infants: a systematic review and meta-analysis	40
Comparative efficacy of methods for surfactant administration: a network meta-analysis	40
No change in neurodevelopment at 11 years after extremely preterm birth	40
Drainage, irrigation and fibrinolytic therapy (DRIFT) for posthaemorrhagic ventricular dilatation: 10-year follow-up of a randomised controlled trial	38
Fate of pulmonary hypertension associated with bronchopulmonary dysplasia beyond 36 weeks postmenstrual age	37
SARS-CoV-2 genome and antibodies in breastmilk: a systematic review and meta-analysis	36
Implementation of bowel ultrasound practice for the diagnosis and management of necrotising enterocolitis	32
Observational cohort study of changing trends in non-invasive ventilation in very preterm infants and associations with clinical outcomes	30
SARS-CoV-2 RNA and antibody detection in breast milk from a prospective multicentre study in Spain	29
Outcomes of a uniformly active approach to infants born at 22–24 weeks of gestation	29
Reflexes that impact spontaneous breathing of preterm infants at birth: a narrative review	28
Survival and causes of death in extremely preterm infants in the Netherlands	27
Neurodevelopmental outcomes following neonatal late-onset sepsis and blood culture-negative conditions	26
Breast feeding at the time of COVID-19: do not forget expressed mother’s milk, please	25
Online clinical tool to estimate risk of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in extremely preterm infants	25
Automated oxygen control in preterm infants, how does it work and what to expect: a narrative review	24
Trends in intensive neonatal care during the COVID-19 outbreak in Japan	22

Nasal expression of SARS-CoV-2 entry receptors in newborns	22
Systematic review of high-flow nasal cannula versus continuous positive airway pressure for primary support in preterm infants	21
NeoBeat offers rapid newborn heart rate assessment	20
Physiological responses to facemask application in newborns immediately after birth	20
Comparison of the management recommendations of the Kaiser Permanente neonatal early-onset sepsis risk calculator (SRC) with NICE guideline CG149 in infants ≥34 weeks’ gestation who developed early-on	20
Outcomes of outborn very-low-birth-weight infants in Japan	19
Randomised trial of epinephrine dose and flush volume in term newborn lambs	19
Family integrated care: very preterm neurodevelopmental outcomes at 18 months	19
Titres and neutralising capacity of SARS-CoV-2-specific antibodies in human milk: a systematic review	19
Perinatal stabilisation of infants born with congenital diaphragmatic hernia: a review of current concepts	19
Low risk of necrotising enterocolitis in enterally fed neonates with critical heart disease: an observational study	19
Proposal for prevention and control of the 2019 novel coronavirus disease in newborn infants	19
Temporal trends in respiratory care and bronchopulmonary dysplasia in very preterm infants over a 10-year period in Spain	18
Outcomes of endotracheal suctioning in non-vigorous neonates born through meconium-stained amniotic fluid: a systematic review and meta-analysis	18
Variation in very preterm extrauterine growth in a European multicountry cohort	18
Asynchronous video messaging promotes family involvement and mitigates separation in neonatal care	17
Management of systemic hypotension in term infants with persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn: an illustrated review	17
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia and postnatal growth following extremely preterm birth	17
Changes in heart rate from 5 s to 5 min after birth in vaginally delivered term newborns with delayed cord clamping	17
Neonatal outcome following maternal infection with SARS-CoV-2 in Germany: COVID-19-Related Obstetric and Neonatal Outcome Study (CRONOS)	17
Size at birth, growth trajectory in early life, and cardiovascular and metabolic risks in early adulthood: EPICure study	17
Respiratory function monitoring to improve the outcomes following neonatal resuscitation: a systematic review and meta-analysis	16
Duration of and trends in respiratory support among extremely preterm infants	15
Necrotising enterocolitis in newborns receiving diazoxide	15
End-of-life decisions in neonatal care: a conversation analytical study	15
Can EEG accurately predict 2-year neurodevelopmental outcome for preterm infants?	15
Corrective steps to enhance ventilation in the delivery room	15
Parent experience of caring for neonates with seizures	15
Incidence of retinopathy of prematurity in Germany: evaluation of current screening criteria	15
Safety and efficacy of human milk-based fortifier in enterally fed preterm and/or low birthweight infants: a systematic review and meta-analysis	15
Parental perspective on important health outcomes of extremely preterm infants	15
Neurodevelopmental outcome of patients with congenital gastrointestinal malformations: a systematic review and meta-analysis	15
Fetal haemoglobin and bronchopulmonary dysplasia in neonates: an observational study	15
Outcomes of neonatal hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy in centres with and without active therapeutic hypothermia: a nationwide propensity score-matched analysis	14
Total body water in full-term and preterm newborns: systematic review and meta-analysis	14
Intravenous paracetamol for neonates: long-term diseases not escalated during 5 years of follow-up	14
Automated control of oxygen titration in preterm infants on non-invasive respiratory support	14
Placental transfusion and short-term outcomes among extremely preterm infants	14
Continued improvement in morbidity reduction in extremely premature infants	14
Viability and thresholds for treatment of extremely preterm infants: survey of UK neonatal professionals	14
Red cell transfusion thresholds for preterm infants: finally some answers	13
Neonatal hyperglycaemia is associated with worse neurodevelopmental outcomes in extremely preterm infants	13
Comparison of the efficacy and safety of cuffed versus uncuffed endotracheal tubes for infants in the intensive care setting: a pilot, unblinded RCT	13
Early lung ultrasound affords little to the prediction of bronchopulmonary dysplasia	13
Provider visual attention on a respiratory function monitor during neonatal resuscitation	13
Predictive Intelligent Control of Oxygenation (PRICO) in preterm infants on high flow nasal cannula support: a randomised cross-over study	13
Resuscitation of non-vigorous neonates born through meconium-stained amniotic fluid: post policy change impact analysis	12
Head circumference, total cerebral volume and neurodevelopment in preterm neonates	12
Changing clinical characteristics of infants treated for hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy in England, Wales and Scotland: a population-based study using the National Neonatal Research Database	12
Neonatal videolaryngoscopy as a teaching aid: the trainees’ perspective	12

Reference values for the external genitalia of full-term and pre-term female neonates	12
Safety and efficacy of low-dose diazoxide in small-for-gestational-age infants with hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia	12
Parenteral lipid emulsions in the preterm infant: current issues and controversies	12
What’s new in the management of neonatal early-onset sepsis?	12
Regional brain volumes, microstructure and neurodevelopment in moderate–late preterm children	12
Feasibility of and experience using a portable MRI scanner in the neonatal intensive care unit	12
Surfactant therapy in late preterm and term neonates with respiratory distress syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis	12
Neuroscience meets nurture: challenges of prematurity and the critical role of family-centred and developmental care as a key part of the neuroprotection care bundle	11
Two-year outcomes following a randomised platelet transfusion trial in preterm infants	11
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia and neurobehavioural outcomes at birth and 2 years in infants born before 30 weeks	11
Implementation of an adapted Sepsis Risk Calculator algorithm to reduce antibiotic usage in the management of early onset neonatal sepsis: a multicentre initiative in Wales, UK	11
Trial of aerosolised surfactant for preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome	11
Two-year outcomes after dextrose gel prophylaxis for neonatal hypoglycaemia	11
Regional ventilation characteristics during non-invasive respiratory support in preterm infants	11
Antenatal corticosteroids and neurodevelopmental outcomes in late preterm births	11
Follow-up after very preterm birth in Europe	11
Associations of body composition with regional brain volumes and white matter microstructure in very preterm infants	11
Clinical evaluation of an application aid for less-invasive surfactant administration (LISA)	11
Neonatal intubation success rates: four UK units	11
Experience and training in endotracheal intubation and laryngeal mask airway use in neonates: results of a national survey	11
Skin-to-skin care alters regional ventilation in stable neonates	10
Changes over time in quality of life of school-aged children born extremely preterm: 1991–2005	10
Two-year neurodevelopmental outcome in children born extremely preterm: the EPI-DAF study	10
Supraglottic airway devices for administration of surfactant to newborn infants with respiratory distress syndrome: a narrative review	10
Prematurity and postnatal alterations in intermittent hypoxaemia	10
Thermal management with and without servo-controlled system in preterm infants immediately after birth: a multicentre, randomised controlled study	10
A time for hope: guidelines for the perinatal management of extremely preterm birth	10
Face mask versus nasal prong or nasopharyngeal tube for neonatal resuscitation in the delivery room: a systematic review and meta-analysis	10
Saliva cortisol diurnal variation and stress responses in term and preterm infants	10
Effects of varying chest compression depths on carotid blood flow and blood pressure in asphyxiated piglets	10
Reviewing recordings of neonatal resuscitation with parents	9
Poor postnatal weight growth is a late finding after sepsis in very preterm infants	9
Time to desaturation in preterm infants undergoing endotracheal intubation	9
Opioids and the developing brain: time to rethink perinatal care for infants of opioid-dependent mothers	9
Severe neonatal hyperbilirubinaemia: lessons learnt from a national perinatal audit	9
Observational study of parental opinion of deferred consent for neonatal research	9
MRI-based brain volumes of preterm infants at term: a systematic review and meta-analysis	9
Decreasing cerebral palsy prevalence in multiple births in the modern era: a population cohort study of European data	9
Global incidence proportion of intraventricular haemorrhage of prematurity: a meta-analysis of studies published 2010–2020	9
Discharge planning considerations for the neonatal intensive care unit	9
Neuronal exosome proteins: novel biomarkers for predicting neonatal response to therapeutic hypothermia	9
Outcomes of haemoglobin Bart’s hydrops fetalis following intrauterine transfusion in Ontario, Canada	9
Comparison of two devices for automated oxygen control in preterm infants: a randomised crossover trial	9
Decision to extubate extremely preterm infants: art, science or gamble?	9
Withholding or withdrawing life-sustaining treatment in extremely low gestational age neonates	9
Survey of transfusion practices in preterm infants in Europe	8
Neonatal and fetal therapy of congenital diaphragmatic hernia-related pulmonary hypertension	8
Initiation of respiratory support for extremely preterm infants at birth	8
Continuous neurally adjusted ventilation: a feasibility study in preterm infants	8
Predicting neurodevelopmental outcomes in fetuses with isolated mild ventriculomegaly	8
Reduced health-related quality of life in children born extremely preterm in 2006 compared with 1995: the EPICure Studies	8
Diffuse excessive high signal intensity on term equivalent MRI does not predict disability: a systematic review and meta-analysis	8
Prediction of outcome from MRI and general movements assessment after hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy in low-income and middle-income countries: data from a randomised controlled trial	8
Effect of antibiotics in the first week of life on faecal microbiota development	8
Blue LED phototherapy in preterm infants: effects on an oxidative marker of DNA damage	8
Neonatal outcomes of extremely preterm twins by sex pairing: an international cohort study	8
Video-based reflection on neonatal interventions during COVID-19 using eye-tracking glasses: an observational study	8
Optimising growth in very preterm infants: reviewing the evidence	8
Neurodevelopmental outcomes of preterm infants after randomisation to initial resuscitation with lower (FiO2 <0.3) or higher (FiO2 >0.6) initial oxygen levels. An individua	8
The practice of blood volume submitted for culture in a neonatal intensive care unit	8
Neonatal-onset mitochondrial disease: clinical features, molecular diagnosis and prognosis	8
National PReCePT Programme: a before-and-after evaluation of the implementation of a national quality improvement programme to increase the uptake of magnesium sulfate in preterm deliveries	8
Does parental presence affect workload during neonatal resuscitation?	8
Documentation during neonatal resuscitation: a systematic review	8
Outcomes of very preterm infants with neonatal hyperglycaemia: a systematic review and meta-analysis	8
Outcome at early school age and adolescence after hypothermia-treated hypoxic–ischaemic encephalopathy: an observational, population-based study	8
Intrapartum group B Streptococcal prophylaxis and childhood weight gain	8
Quality improvement programme to increase the rate of deferred cord clamping at preterm birth using the Lifestart trolley	8
Association of Total Sarnat Score with brain injury and neurodevelopmental outcomes after neonatal encephalopathy	7
Targeted screening for congenital cytomegalovirus infection: clinical, audiological and neuroimaging findings	7
Late-onset sepsis in very preterm infants in Norway in 2009–2018: a population-based study	7
Vestibular and balance dysfunction in children with congenital CMV: a systematic review	7
Aqueous chlorhexidine 1% versus 2% for neonatal skin antisepsis: a randomised non-inferiority trial	7
Developmental trajectories of infants born at less than 30 weeks’ gestation on the Bayley-III Scales	7
Manipulating the neonatal gut microbiome: current understanding and future perspectives	7
Cardiorespiratory monitoring in the delivery room using transcutaneous electromyography	7
Mortality and significant neurosensory impairment in preterm infants: an international comparison	7
Impact of maternal obesity on neonatal heart rate and cardiac size	7
Characteristics of neonatal herpes simplex virus infections in Germany: results of a 2-year prospective nationwide surveillance study	7
Cell therapy for the preterm infant: promise and practicalities	7

Neurodevelopmental outcome following hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy and therapeutic hypothermia is related to right ventricular performance at 24-hour postnatal age	7
Early-onset neonatal sepsis in the Paris area: a population-based surveillance study from 2019 to 2021	7
Assessment of optimal chest compression depth during neonatal cardiopulmonary resuscitation: a randomised controlled animal trial	7
Thresholds for surfactant use in preterm neonates: a network meta-analysis	6
Neonates with mild hypoxic–ischaemic encephalopathy receiving supportive care versus therapeutic hypothermia in California	6
Mask versus nasal prong leak and intermittent hypoxia during continuous positive airway pressure in very preterm infants	6
Comparison of intraosseous and intravenous epinephrine administration during resuscitation of asphyxiated newborn lambs	6
Prophylactic surfactant nebulisation for the early aeration of the preterm lung: a randomised clinical trial	6
Randomised crossover trial comparing algorithms and averaging times for automatic oxygen control in preterm infants	6
Comparison of rectal and axillary temperature measurements in preterm newborns	6
Outcome of non-cooled asphyxiated infants with under-recognised or delayed-onset encephalopathy	6
Lung ultrasound of the dependent lung detects real-time changes in lung volume in the preterm lamb	6
Early versus later initiation of parenteral nutrition for very preterm infants: a propensity score-matched observational study	6
Predictors of anastomotic strictures following œsophageal atresia repair	6
Association of maternal diabetes mellitus with preterm infant outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis	6
Discriminating necrotising enterocolitis and focal intestinal perforation	6
Disorders of vision in neonatal hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy: a systematic review	6
Change in neurodevelopmental outcomes for extremely premature infants over time: a systematic review and meta-analysis	6
Individualised decision making: interpretation of risk for extremely preterm infants—a survey of UK neonatal professionals	6
Osteopathic manipulative treatment to improve exclusive breast feeding at 1 month	6
Necrotising enterocolitis, late-onset sepsis and mortality after routine probiotic introduction in the UK	6
Time to positivity of blood cultures in neonatal late-onset bacteraemia	6
Automatic oxygen control for reducing extremes of oxygen saturation: a randomised controlled trial	6
Implications of the HELIX trial for treating infants with hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy in low-to-middle-income countries	6
T-piece resuscitators: can they provide safe ventilation in a low compliant newborn lung?	6
Dexmedetomidine affects cerebral activity in preterm infants	6
Haemodynamic changes with varying chest compression rates in asphyxiated piglets	6
Early-onset sepsis in very preterm neonates in Australia and New Zealand, 2007–2018	5
Interface leakage during neonatal CPAP treatment: a randomised, cross-over trial	5
Clinical outcomes of preterm infants while using automated controllers during standard care: comparison of cohorts with different automated titration strategies	5
Lung volume distribution in preterm infants on non-invasive high-frequency ventilation	5
Effects of tactile stimulation on spontaneous breathing during face mask ventilation	5
Observational cohort study of use of caffeine in preterm infants and association between early caffeine use and neonatal outcomes	5
Safe emergency neonatal airway management: current challenges and potential approaches	5
Growth in extremely preterm children born in England in 1995 and 2006: the EPICure studies	5
Nasal insertion depths for neonatal intubation	5
Challenges of a simplified opt-out consent process in a neonatal randomised controlled trial: qualitative study of parents’ and health professionals’ views and experiences	5
How does the BAPM Framework for Practice on Perinatal Management of Extreme Preterm Birth Before 27 Weeks of Gestation impact delivery of Newborn Life Support? A Resuscitation Council UK respon	5
Outcomes in relation to early parenteral nutrition use in preterm neonates born between 30 and 33 weeks’ gestation: a propensity score matched observational study	5
Effect of breathing on venous return during delayed cord clamping: an observational study	5
Strict glycaemic control in very low birthweight infants using a continuous glucose monitoring system: a randomised controlled trial	5
Off-label use of paracetamol in managing patent ductus arteriosus across neonatal intensive care units in the UK	5
Cumulative risk factors contributing to hearing loss in preterm infants	5
Does the first hour of continuous electroencephalography predict neonatal seizures?	5
Impact of personal protective equipment on neonatal resuscitation procedures: a randomised, cross-over, simulation study	5
Laryngeal mask airway surfactant administration: case series of 60 infants	5
Bathing babies: current practices in UK neonatal intensive care units	5
Extubation generates lung volume inhomogeneity in preterm infants	5
Five-minute Apgar score and outcomes in neonates of 24–28 weeks’ gestation	5
National active surveillance to understand and inform neonatal care in COVID-19	5
COVID-19: minimising contaminated aerosol spreading during CPAP treatment	5
Treatment of infants with craniofacial malformations	5
Chest compressions in newborn infants: a scoping review	4
Generating longitudinal growth charts from preterm infants fed to current recommendations	4
In vitro evaluation of delays in the adjustment of the fraction of inspired oxygen during CPAP: effect of flow and volume	4
Mechanisms affecting the gut of preterm infants in enteral feeding trials: a nested cohort within a randomised controlled trial of lactoferrin	4
Mortality and neurodevelopmental outcomes of infants with spontaneous intestinal perforation: a systematic review and meta-analysis	4
Neonatal arterial stroke location is associated with outcome at 2 years: a voxel-based lesion-symptom mapping study	4
Administration of parenteral nutrition during therapeutic hypothermia: a population level observational study using routinely collected data held in the National Neonatal Research Database	4
Randomised study of heart rate measurement in preterm newborns with ECG plus pulse oximetry versus oximetry alone	4
Blood gas bilirubin measurements in neonates must be adjusted for HbF to avoid misleading results	4
Fragility and resilience: parental and family perspectives on the impacts of extreme prematurity	4
Continuous glucose monitoring during therapeutic hypothermia for hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy: a feasibility study	4
Can we balance early exogenous surfactant therapy and non-invasive respiratory support to optimise outcomes in extremely preterm infants? A nuanced review of the current literature	4
Economic evaluation alongside the Speed of Increasing milk Feeds Trial (SIFT)	4
SIDS is associated with prenatal drug use: a meta-analysis and systematic review of 4 238 685 infants	4
Current availability of cerebral function monitoring and therapeutic hypothermia equipment in UK neonatal units and networks	4
Caffeine to prevent intermittent hypoxaemia in late preterm infants: randomised controlled dosage trial	4
Neonatal admission and mortality in babies born in UK alongside midwifery units: a national population-based case-control study using the UK Midwifery Study System (UKMidSS)	4
Direct swallowing training and oral sensorimotor stimulation in preterm infants: a randomised controlled trial	4
Neonatal encephalopathy and potential lost opportunities: when the story fits, please cool	4
Routine use of videolaryngoscopy in neonatal unit	4
Effect of cumulative dexamethasone dose in preterm infants on neurodevelopmental and growth outcomes: a Western Australia experience	4
Neonatal point-of-care lung ultrasound: a UK-wide survey and the way forward	4
Availability of active therapeutic hypothermia at birth for neonatal hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy: a UK population study from 2011 to 2018	4
Impact of neonatal sepsis calculator in West Midlands (UK)	4
Nasal high-flow therapy to Optimise Stability during Intubation: the NOSI pilot trial	4
Comparison of inspiratory effort with three variable-flow nasal continuous positive airway pressure devices in preterm infants: a cross-over study	4
Preliminary study of automated oxygen titration at birth for preterm infants	4
Parental consent and neonatal delivery room trials: walking an ethical tightrope	4
Associations between family presence and neonatal intubation outcomes: a report from the National Emergency Airway Registry for Neonates: NEAR4NEOS	3
Feasibility of non-invasive cardiac output monitoring at birth using electrical bioreactance in term infants	3
Differences in demographics and outcomes based on method of consent for a randomised controlled trial on heat loss prevention in the delivery room	3
Neurodevelopment and healthcare utilisation at age 5–6 years in bronchopulmonary dysplasia: an EPIPAGE-2 cohort study	3
Survey of the use of videolaryngoscopy in neonatal units in the UK	3
Effect of prophylactic dextrose gel on the neonatal gut microbiome	3
Intraventricular haemorrhage in preterm children: viewing longer term with a wider lens	3
Thermal care for very preterm infants in the delivery room in the era of delayed cord clamping	3
Heart rate during the first 24 hours in term-born infants	3
Bench-top comparison of thermometers used in newborn infants	3
Early recognition of rusty pipe syndrome to avoid disruption of breast feeding	3
Cost of neonatal abstinence syndrome: an economic analysis of English national data held in the National Neonatal Research Database	3
Low dose paracetamol for management of patent ductus arteriosus in very preterm infants: a randomised non-inferiority trial	3
Growth trajectory during the first 1000 days and later overweight in very preterm infants	3
Respiratory support after delayed cord clamping: a prospective cohort study of at-risk births at ≥35+0 weeks gestation	3