Archives of Disease in Childhood-Fetal and Neonatal Edition

Article	Citations
Observational cohort study of use of caffeine in preterm infants and association between early caffeine use and neonatal outcomes	50
Highlights from this issue	37
Single versus continuous sustained inflations during chest compressions and physiological-based cord clamping in asystolic lambs	35
Severe neonatal hyperbilirubinaemia: lessons learnt from a national perinatal audit	34
Social inequalities in access to care at birth and neonatal mortality: an observational study	31
Aetiology and outcomes of prolonged neonatal jaundice in tertiary centres: data from the China Neonatal Genome Project	31
SurE for surfactant: response to letter	30
Emotional journey of Asian mothers of premature infants who received pasteurised donor human milk: a qualitative study	29
Doxapram for apnea of prematurity – the importance of maintaining equipoise	27
Evaluating decision regret after extremely preterm birth	26
Ductus arteriosus and the preterm brain	24
Outcomes of very preterm infants with neonatal hyperglycaemia: a systematic review and meta-analysis	24
Fetal haemoglobin and oxygen requirement in preterm infants: an observational study	23
Prolonged use of closed-loop inspired oxygen support in preterm infants: a randomised controlled trial	23
Surfactant therapy in late preterm and term neonates with respiratory distress syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis	22
Probiotics for preterm infants and the recent FDA alert in the USA	21
Association between maternal sociodemographic characteristics and exclusive mother’s own milk feeding in preterm infants: a cohort study using data from the National Neonatal Research Database	21
Near-infrared spectroscopy during respiratory support at birth: a systematic review	21
Sebaceous naevus syndrome with multisystemic manifestations	20
Neonatal skin antisepsis with alcohol-based compared to aqueous 2% chlorhexidine, used in moderate preterm infants or extremely preterm infants after the first week of life, is safe and may be associa	20
Evolution of the Sarnat exam and association with 2-year outcomes in infants with moderate or severe hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy: a secondary analysis of the HEAL Trial	20
National priority setting partnership using a Delphi consensus process to develop neonatal research questions suitable for practice-changing randomised trials in the UK	20
Fantoms	20
Extubation generates lung volume inhomogeneity in preterm infants	20
Cost of operating a human milk bank in the UK: a microcosting analysis	20

Relationships between early postnatal cranial ultrasonography linear measures and neurodevelopment at 2 years in infants born at <30 weeks’ gestational age without major brain injury	19
Growth and respiratory status at 3 years of age after moderate preterm, late preterm and early term births: the Japan Environment and Children’s Study	19
Effect of chlorhexidine cleansing on healthcare-associated infections in neonates: a systematic review and meta-analysis	19
Necrotising enterocolitis, late-onset sepsis and mortality after routine probiotic introduction in the UK	18
Plasma transfusions in neonatal intensive care units: a prospective observational study	18
Lung volume changes during apnoeas in preterm infants	18
Short-term pulmonary and systemic effects of hydrocortisone initiated 7–14 days after birth in ventilated very preterm infants: a secondary analysis of a randomised controlled trial	18
Neonates with mild hypoxic–ischaemic encephalopathy receiving supportive care versus therapeutic hypothermia in California	18
Perinatal medicine’s best treatment: how should we be using antenatal steroids?	18
Trial of aerosolised surfactant for preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome	18
New guidelines for congenital diaphragmatic hernia: what is next?	17
Prevalence of symptomatic tracheal morbidities after fetoscopic endoluminal tracheal occlusion: a systematic review and meta-analysis	16
Feasibility of and experience using a portable MRI scanner in the neonatal intensive care unit	16
Pulmonary artery peak Doppler velocity as an estimator of systemic blood flow and predictor of intraventricular haemorrhage in preterm infants: a multicentre prognostic accuracy study	16
Effect of breathing on venous return during delayed cord clamping: an observational study	15
Effect of initial and subsequent mask applications on breathing and heart rate in preterm infants at birth	15
Validation of a machine learning algorithm for predicting hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy	15
Re: Birth weight and head circumference for 22–29 weeks gestation neonates from an international cohort	15
Highlights from this issue	15
Outcomes in relation to early parenteral nutrition use in preterm neonates born between 30 and 33 weeks’ gestation: a propensity score matched observational study	15
Global incidence proportion of intraventricular haemorrhage of prematurity: a meta-analysis of studies published 2010–2020	15
Neonatal high-frequency oscillatory ventilation: where are we now?	15
Current practice of neonatal community outreach teams in England, Wales and Scotland	15
Hypothermia for neonatal encephalopathy: how do we move forward?	14
Surfactant therapy via thin catheter in newborn infants in Ireland	14
Comparison of two devices for automated oxygen control in preterm infants: a randomised crossover trial	14
Mortality and significant neurosensory impairment in preterm infants: an international comparison	14
Neonatal arterial stroke location is associated with outcome at 2 years: a voxel-based lesion-symptom mapping study	14
Monitoring of carbon dioxide in ventilated neonates: a prospective observational study	14
Characteristics and outcomes of neonates hospitalised with SARS-CoV-2 infection in the UK by variant: a prospective national cohort study	13
Neonatal outcome following maternal infection with SARS-CoV-2 in Germany: COVID-19-Related Obstetric and Neonatal Outcome Study (CRONOS)	13
Timing and adequacy of intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis: new insights for future guidelines	13
Grade 3 school performance among children born preterm: a population-based cohort study	13
Neurodevelopment at age 5.5 years according to Ages & Stages Questionnaire at 2 years’ corrected age in children born preterm: the EPIPAGE-2 cohort study	13
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia and neurobehavioural outcomes at birth and 2 years in infants born before 30 weeks	13
Estimated neonatal survival of very preterm births across the care pathway: a UK cohort 2016–2020	12
Trends in the use of non-invasive respiratory support for term infants in tertiary neonatal units in Australia and New Zealand	12
Efficacy of occlusive wraps used for delivery room care	12
Effect of antibiotics in the first week of life on faecal microbiota development	12
Fantoms	12
Catheter insertion depths in less-invasive surfactant administration	12
Comparison of regional versus global growth charts for the classification of small-for-gestational age neonates	12
Fantoms	12
Mucous fistula refeeding in neonates: a systematic review and meta-analysis	11
Temporal trends in respiratory care and bronchopulmonary dysplasia in very preterm infants over a 10-year period in Spain	11
Voices of experience: what Dutch parents teach us about values and intuition in periviable decisions	11
Effect of interface dead space on the time taken to achieve changes in set FiO 2 during T-piece ventilation: is face mask the optimal interface for neonatal stabilisation?	11
SARS-CoV-2 RNA and antibody detection in breast milk from a prospective multicentre study in Spain	11
Neonatal-onset mitochondrial disease: clinical features, molecular diagnosis and prognosis	11
Correction: Trends in intensive neonatal care during the COVID-19 outbreak in Japan	11

A randomised trial comparing weaning from CPAP alone with weaning using heated humidified high flow nasal cannula in very preterm infants: the CHiPS study	10
Functional 2:1 AV block in a preterm	10
Extreme preterm neonate with fetal warfarin syndrome	10
Prospective comparison of thermometers used in very preterm infants	10
Reply to ‘Parenteral nutrition for preterm infants: correcting for arachidonic and docosahexaenoic acid may not suffice’	10
Introducing physician associates: a new wave of health professionals in neonatology	10
Rescue high-frequency oscillatory ventilation in UK neonatal intensive care units	10
Experiences of healthcare personnel with death in the neonatal intensive care unit: a systematic review of qualitative studies	10
Development of a dedicated ‘drive-through’ pathway for neonates with bilious vomiting: a prospective cohort study	10
Automatic oxygen control for reducing extremes of oxygen saturation: a randomised controlled trial	9
Thermal care for preterm infants in the delivery room has not been compromised since the routine adoption of delayed cord clamping in our unit	9
Is it time for routine probiotic use in UK neonatal units?	9
Severe case of aplasia cutis congenita	9
Confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection in Scottish neonates 2020–2022: a national, population-based cohort study	9
Current management of neonatal abstinence syndrome: a survey of practice in the UK and Ireland	9
Gestational age and hospital admission costs from birth to childhood: a population-based record linkage study in England	9
Improving outcomes for very preterm babies in England: does place of birth matter? Findings from OPTI-PREM, a national cohort study	9
Effect of enteral supplementation of DHA with or without ARA in preterm infants: a meta-analysis	9
Kangaroo mother care improves cardiorespiratory physiology in preterm infants: an observational study	9
Association of gestational day with antenatal management and the mortality and respiratory outcomes of extremely preterm infants	9
Clinical usefulness of reintubation criteria in extremely preterm infants: a cohort study	9
Timing and dosage of intrapartum prophylactic penicillin for preventing early-onset group B streptococcal disease: assessing maternal and umbilical cord blood concentration	9
Maternal and infant outcomes in women with sickle cell disease: a matched cohort study	8
Brain 3T magnetic resonance imaging in neonates: features and incidental findings from a research cohort enriched for preterm birth	8
Predicting extubation failure in preterm infants using lung ultrasound: a diagnostic accuracy study	8
Predicting neurodevelopmental outcomes in fetuses with isolated mild ventriculomegaly	8
Do newborn infants exhale through the CPAP system? Secondary analysis of a randomised cross-over trial	8
Infective atrial thrombus	8
Factors associated with the increased incidence of necrotising enterocolitis in extremely preterm infants in Sweden between two population-based national cohorts (2004–2007 vs 2014–2016)	8
Fragility and resilience: parental and family perspectives on the impacts of extreme prematurity	8
Neonatal encephalopathy and potential lost opportunities: when the story fits, please cool	8
Neonatal brain magnetic resonance imaging: clinical indications, acquisition and reporting	8
Delayed cord clamping and the response to bradycardia immediately after birth	8
Hydrocortisone in very preterm neonates for BPD prevention: meta-analysis and effect size modifiers	8
Highlights from this issue	8
Reliability of respiratory function monitor interpretation for neonatal resuscitation	8
Modelling the association of reduction in PM2.5with medically attended acute respiratory illness in infants with mild bronchopulmonary dysplasia	7
Kernicterus in neonates from ethnic minorities in the UK	7
Thermal care for very preterm infants in the delivery room in the era of delayed cord clamping	7
Family experiences of antenatal counselling of spina bifida: a systematic review	7
Clinical outcomes ofStaphylococcus capitisisolation from neonates, England, 2015–2021: a retrospective case–control study	7
Time to positivity of blood cultures in neonatal late-onset bacteraemia	7
Chest compressions superimposed with sustained inflation during neonatal cardiopulmonary resuscitation: are we ready for a clinical trial?	7
Does donor sex influence the potential for transfusion with washed packed red blood cells to limit transfusion-related immune responses in preterm newborns?	7
Prognostic value of echocardiographic parameters in congenital diaphragmatic hernia: a systematic review and meta-analysis	7
Lung volume distribution in preterm infants on non-invasive high-frequency ventilation	7
Antenatal counselling of spina bifida: we need to do better	7
Preliminary study of automated oxygen titration at birth for preterm infants	7
Right pulmonary artery thrombus in a premature infant	7
Apnoea-triggered increase in fraction of inspired oxygen in preterm infants: a randomised cross-over study	7
Vitamin K: missed at peril—the case for extra supplementation to prevent deficiency in breastfed preterm infants	7
Epignathus	6
Premedication for less invasive surfactant administration: a narrative review	6
Impact of maternal obesity on neonatal heart rate and cardiac size	6
Polyethylene bags before cord clamping in very preterm infants: a randomised controlled trial	6
Randomised control trial of oxygen assist module in preterm infants on high-flow nasal cannula support	6
Neurodevelopmental outcome at 5.5 years in Dutch preterm infants born at 24–26 weeks’ gestational age: the EPI-DAF study	6
Outcome at 4.5 years after dextrose gel treatment of hypoglycaemia: follow-up of the Sugar Babies randomised trial	6
Maternal treatment with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors during pregnancy and delayed neonatal adaptation: a population-based cohort study	6
Variation in hospital morbidities in an Australian neonatal intensive care unit network	6
Pulmonary hypertension in preterm neonates with bronchopulmonary dysplasia: a meta-analysis	6
Herpes simplex virus infection among neonates suspected of invasive bacterial infection: a population-based cohort study	6
Automated control of oxygen titration in preterm infants on non-invasive respiratory support	6
A novel human milk fortifier supports adequate growth in very low birth weight infants: a non-inferiority randomised controlled trial	6
Eosinophilic pustular folliculitis of infancy	6
Lactate acidosis and hypoglycaemia in twin anaemia polycythemia sequence donors	5
Change in neurodevelopmental outcomes for extremely premature infants over time: a systematic review and meta-analysis	5
Fantoms	5
Haemodynamic assessment and management of hypotension in the preterm	5
Cerebral injury and long-term neurodevelopment impairment in children following severe fetomaternal transfusion: a retrospective cohort study	5
Video analysis of neonatal intubations using video laryngoscopy: a prospective comparison of clinical practice with resuscitation guidelines	5
Comparison of volume guarantee and volume-controlled ventilation both using closed loop inspired oxygen in preterm infants: a randomised crossover study (CLIO-VG study)	5
Tributyrin ester-impregnated pH strips for confirming neonatal feeding tube placement: a diagnostic test accuracy study	5
Prophylactic cyclo-oxygenase inhibitor drugs for the prevention of morbidity and mortality in extremely preterm infants: a clinical practice guideline incorporating family values and preferences	5
Caffeine to prevent intermittent hypoxaemia in late preterm infants: randomised controlled dosage trial	5
Acceleration during neonatal transport and its impact on mechanical ventilation	5
Future of clinical trials in the delivery room: time for pragmatism	5
Neonatal jaundice in infants born at 37 weeks: is NICE treating too many?	5
Mortality and neurodevelopmental outcomes of infants with spontaneous intestinal perforation: a systematic review and meta-analysis	5
Exposure to umbilical cord management approaches and death or neurodevelopmental impairment at 22–26 months’ corrected age after extremely preterm birth	5

Mask ventilation using volume-targeted neonatal ventilator for neonatal resuscitation: a randomised cross-over simulation study	5
Neurodevelopmental outcome following hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy and therapeutic hypothermia is related to right ventricular performance at 24-hour postnatal age	5
Antibiotic use among extremely low birth-weight infants from 2009 to 2021: a retrospective observational study	5
Reduced calf muscle growth in NICU graduates compared with typically developing term infants: 12-month longitudinal study of infant muscle growth	5
Repeated intravenous cannula insertion attempts in neonates	5
Impact of adopting a neonatal sepsis risk calculator in a diverse population in Birmingham, UK	5
Diagnosis and management of congenital diaphragmatic hernia: a 2023 update from the Canadian Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Collaborative	5
Nasal high-flow therapy to Optimise Stability during Intubation: the NOSI pilot trial	5
Impact of targeted neonatal echocardiography consultations for critically sick preterm neonates	4
Early parenteral nutrition for preterm infants: perhaps more complicated than it first appears	4
Intermittent sigh breaths during high-frequency oscillatory ventilation in preterm infants: a randomised crossover study	4
Giant congenital melanocytic naevus in a neonate	4
Predictive performance of multiple organ dysfunction in asphyxiated newborns treated with therapeutic hypothermia on 24-month outcome: a cohort study	4
Neurodevelopmental outcomes in early childhood for infants born very preterm in countries outside the UK	4
Diagnosis of hydrocephalus by cranial transillumination	4
Late surfactant administration after 48 hours of age in preterm neonates with respiratory insufficiency: a systematic review and meta-analysis	4
Young adult reflections on life experiences following preterm birth: a cross-sectional descriptive study	4
Minimisation of blood sampling losses in preterm neonates: a systematic review and meta-analysis	4
Cerebral perfusion and neurological examination characterise neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome: a prospective cohort study	4
Umbilical cord thrombosis and chorioamnionitis in neonatal arterial ischaemic stroke	4
Does ECG monitoring affect resuscitation for neonates with pulseless electrical activity in the delivery room? A simulated, pilot, crossover randomised trial	4
Resuscitation of a preterm infant with massive air embolism	4
Neuroscience meets nurture: challenges of prematurity and the critical role of family-centred and developmental care as a key part of the neuroprotection care bundle	4
Congenital self-healing reticulohistiocytosis in a neonate	4
Can we balance early exogenous surfactant therapy and non-invasive respiratory support to optimise outcomes in extremely preterm infants? A nuanced review of the current literature	4
Diagnostic accuracy of small-for-gestational-age status for infant mortality and school-age outcomes of live births <28 weeks’ gestation: a cohort study	4
Timing of neonatal stoma closure: a survey of health professional perspectives and current practice	4
Supporting all breaths versus supporting some breaths during synchronised mechanical ventilation in neonates: a systematic review and meta-analysis	4
Would the fetus drawn by Leonardo da Vinci have delivered by the breech?	4
Necrotising enterocolitis, focal intestinal perforation or something else: how best to proceed	4
Fitness of INTERGROWTH-21st birth weight standards for Chinese-ethnicity babies	4
Success and safety of neonatal endotracheal tube exchanges: a NEAR4NEOS multicentre retrospective cohort study	4
Optimising growth in very preterm infants: reviewing the evidence	4
Highlights from this issue	4
Outcomes of neonatal hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy in centres with and without active therapeutic hypothermia: a nationwide propensity score-matched analysis	4
Treatment courses and outcomes of oesophageal atresia in patients with trisomy 18: a case series of 271 patients from a nationwide database in Japan	4
Exploring the risk of hyperoxia in oxygen-dependent very low birthweight infants in the first week of life to plan future trials of oxygen targeting	4
Prediction of outcome from MRI and general movements assessment after hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy in low-income and middle-income countries: data from a randomised controlled trial	4
Assessment of optimal chest compression depth during neonatal cardiopulmonary resuscitation: a randomised controlled animal trial	3
Deferred cord clamping and polythene bags at delivery: measuring and improving quality	3
Cerebral injury and retinopathy as risk factors for blindness in extremely preterm infants	3
Continuous interstitial glucose monitoring for term newborns: analysis of the first day of life	3
Impact of NICE clinical guidelines for prevention and treatment of neonatal infections on antibiotic use in very preterm infants in England and Wales: an interrupted time series analysis	3
Interface leakage during neonatal CPAP treatment: a randomised, cross-over trial	3
Can transcutaneous bilirubinometry safely be used to monitor rebound hyperbilirubinaemia after phototherapy in neonates ≥35 weeks’ gestation? A prospective, comparative study	3
Use of ventilation/perfusion mismatch to guide individualised CPAP level selection in preterm infants: a feasibility trial	3
Identification of treatment-warranted retinopathy of prematurity by neonatal nurse specialist	3
Fantoms	3
Variations in neonatal mortality of preterm infants with intraparenchymal haemorrhage in Europe: the EPICE cohort	3
Blood gas bilirubin measurements in neonates must be adjusted for HbF to avoid misleading results	3
Association of Total Sarnat Score with brain injury and neurodevelopmental outcomes after neonatal encephalopathy	3
Observational cohort study of changing trends in non-invasive ventilation in very preterm infants and associations with clinical outcomes	3
Association between bronchopulmonary dysplasia severity and its risk factors and long-term outcomes in three definitions: a historical cohort study	3
Association between early pulmonary arterial pressure measurements and bronchopulmonary dysplasia or mortality in very preterm infants: a prospective cohort study	3
Parenting stress and health-related quality of life among parents of extremely preterm born early adolescents in England: a cross-sectional study	3
First-year growth trajectory and early nutritional requirements for optimal growth in infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia: a retrospective cohort study	3
Comparison of two different oxygen saturation target ranges for automated oxygen control in preterm infants: a randomised cross-over trial	3
Congenital cytomegalovirus infection is associated with congenital rickets: a retrospective autopsy cohort study	3
Video-based reflection on neonatal interventions during COVID-19 using eye-tracking glasses: an observational study	3
Parents’ Experiences of Communication in Neonatal Care (PEC): a neonatal survey refined for real-time parent feedback	3
Correction: NeoBeat offers rapid newborn heart rate assessment	3
Thresholds for surfactant use in preterm neonates: a network meta-analysis	3
Strict glycaemic control in very low birthweight infants using a continuous glucose monitoring system: a randomised controlled trial	3
Effect of systemic hydrocortisone in ventilated preterm infants on parent-reported behavioural outcomes at 2 years’ corrected age: follow-up of a randomised clinical trial	3
Effects of tactile stimulation on spontaneous breathing during face mask ventilation	3
Early versus later initiation of parenteral nutrition for very preterm infants: a propensity score-matched observational study	3
Infected pericardial cyst: a rare cause of neonatal cardiac tamponade, successfully treated by percutaneous aspiration	3
Impact of visual distraction on neonatal mask ventilation: a simulation-based eye-tracking study	3
Temporal trends of in utero and early postnatal transfer of extremely preterm infants between 2011 and 2016: a UK population study	2
Long-term effects on the child of near-term glucocorticoids in the fetus	2
Preterm infant circulating sex steroid levels are not altered by transfusion with adult male plasma: a retrospective multicentre cohort study	2
Exhaled CO2monitoring to guide non-invasive ventilation at birth: a systematic review	2
Fantoms	2
Availability of active therapeutic hypothermia at birth for neonatal hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy: a UK population study from 2011 to 2018	2
Perspectives of extremely prematurely born adults on what to consider in prenatal decision-making: a qualitative focus group study	2
Late permissive hypercapnia and respiratory stability among very preterm infants: a pilot randomised trial	2
Use of CFTR modulators in pregnancy: new information for neonatal, paediatrics and midwifery teams	2
Gastric outlet obstruction with prostaglandin E1 infusion in congenital diaphragmatic hernia	2
Enhancing regional neonatal cardiology learning and peer review through virtual platforms	2
Statistical power in ‘Prophylactic surfactant nebulisation for the early aeration of the preterm lung: a randomised clinical trial’	2
Outcomes of establishing a neonatal peripheral vascular access team	2
Congenital cutaneous candidiasis in one infant among a twin sibling pair	2
Effect of timing of umbilical cord clamping on cerebral regional tissue oxygenation: a secondary analysis of the COSGOD III trial	2
Head circumference, total cerebral volume and neurodevelopment in preterm neonates	2
Clinical and neuroimaging patterns of perinatal intracranial haemorrhage in fetuses and term-born neonates: a prospective observational cohort study	2
Changes in the growth of very preterm infants in England 2006–2018	2
Outcome of non-cooled asphyxiated infants with under-recognised or delayed-onset encephalopathy	2
Reducing device-related pressure injuries in high-risk neonates receiving nasal continuous positive airway pressure: a quality improvement study	2
Early-onset sepsis in very preterm neonates in Australia and New Zealand, 2007–2018	2
Titres and neutralising capacity of SARS-CoV-2-specific antibodies in human milk: a systematic review	2
We should do better in accounting for multiple births in neonatal randomised trials: a methodological systematic review	2
National PReCePT Programme: a before-and-after evaluation of the implementation of a national quality improvement programme to increase the uptake of magnesium sulfate in preterm deliveries	2
Immunoreactive trypsinogen in healthy newborns and infants with cystic fibrosis	2
Parental perspectives about information and deferred versus two-stage consent in studies of neonatal asphyxia	2
Comparison of neonatal morbidity and mortality between single-room and open-bay care: a retrospective cohort study	2