Nature Neuroscience

Papers
(The H4-Index of Nature Neuroscience is 91. The table below lists those papers that are above that threshold based on CrossRef citation counts [max. 250 papers]. The publications cover those that have been published in the past four years, i.e., from 2020-04-01 to 2024-04-01.)
ArticleCitations
Reactive astrocyte nomenclature, definitions, and future directions1074
Olfactory transmucosal SARS-CoV-2 invasion as a port of central nervous system entry in individuals with COVID-19883
Parameterizing neural power spectra into periodic and aperiodic components846
Synergy between amyloid-β and tau in Alzheimer’s disease574
Disease-associated astrocytes in Alzheimer’s disease and aging514
Transcriptome-scale spatial gene expression in the human dorsolateral prefrontal cortex412
Using Bayes factor hypothesis testing in neuroscience to establish evidence of absence356
Topographic organization of the human subcortex unveiled with functional connectivity gradients304
The extent and drivers of gender imbalance in neuroscience reference lists304
Single-cell profiling of myeloid cells in glioblastoma across species and disease stage reveals macrophage competition and specialization287
The S1 protein of SARS-CoV-2 crosses the blood–brain barrier in mice280
Neuroinflammatory astrocyte subtypes in the mouse brain276
Single-nucleus transcriptomics of the prefrontal cortex in major depressive disorder implicates oligodendrocyte precursor cells and excitatory neurons259
Faulty autolysosome acidification in Alzheimer’s disease mouse models induces autophagic build-up of Aβ in neurons, yielding senile plaques252
Single-cell atlas of early human brain development highlights heterogeneity of human neuroepithelial cells and early radial glia245
Considering sex as a biological variable will require a global shift in science culture242
Revisiting the neurovascular unit242
Molecular characterization of selectively vulnerable neurons in Alzheimer’s disease232
Genome-wide meta-analysis of problematic alcohol use in 435,563 individuals yields insights into biology and relationships with other traits226
An expanded set of genome-wide association studies of brain imaging phenotypes in UK Biobank212
Bi-ancestral depression GWAS in the Million Veteran Program and meta-analysis in >1.2 million individuals highlight new therapeutic directions205
Motor learning promotes remyelination via new and surviving oligodendrocytes204
Large-scale deep multi-layer analysis of Alzheimer’s disease brain reveals strong proteomic disease-related changes not observed at the RNA level202
Long-term maturation of human cortical organoids matches key early postnatal transitions191
Brain capillary pericytes exert a substantial but slow influence on blood flow183
Deschloroclozapine, a potent and selective chemogenetic actuator enables rapid neuronal and behavioral modulations in mice and monkeys183
Microglia phagocytose myelin sheaths to modify developmental myelination172
A community-based transcriptomics classification and nomenclature of neocortical cell types171
Brain organoids for the study of human neurobiology at the interface of in vitro and in vivo171
Dissection of artifactual and confounding glial signatures by single-cell sequencing of mouse and human brain165
AAV capsid variants with brain-wide transgene expression and decreased liver targeting after intravenous delivery in mouse and marmoset164
Astrocytes contribute to remote memory formation by modulating hippocampal–cortical communication during learning164
Genome-wide CRISPRi/a screens in human neurons link lysosomal failure to ferroptosis164
Edge-centric functional network representations of human cerebral cortex reveal overlapping system-level architecture161
The SARS-CoV-2 main protease Mpro causes microvascular brain pathology by cleaving NEMO in brain endothelial cells160
Overexpression of schizophrenia susceptibility factor human complement C4A promotes excessive synaptic loss and behavioral changes in mice160
Single-cell genomic profiling of human dopamine neurons identifies a population that selectively degenerates in Parkinson’s disease157
Social touch promotes interfemale communication via activation of parvocellular oxytocin neurons154
Quantifying behavior to understand the brain152
Severe reactive astrocytes precipitate pathological hallmarks of Alzheimer’s disease via H2O2− production151
Interplay between persistent activity and activity-silent dynamics in the prefrontal cortex underlies serial biases in working memory149
Reduced C9ORF72 function exacerbates gain of toxicity from ALS/FTD-causing repeat expansion in C9orf72147
Diversification of molecularly defined myenteric neuron classes revealed by single-cell RNA sequencing146
Profiling peripheral nerve macrophages reveals two macrophage subsets with distinct localization, transcriptome and response to injury143
A genetically encoded sensor for measuring serotonin dynamics142
Revealing the structure of pharmacobehavioral space through motion sequencing140
Alzheimer’s-associated PLCγ2 is a signaling node required for both TREM2 function and the inflammatory response in human microglia139
Regulation of autism-relevant behaviors by cerebellar–prefrontal cortical circuits136
Microglia facilitate repair of demyelinated lesions via post-squalene sterol synthesis134
Viral manipulation of functionally distinct interneurons in mice, non-human primates and humans133
Large-scale neural recordings call for new insights to link brain and behavior133
Mapping neurotransmitter systems to the structural and functional organization of the human neocortex131
Acute social isolation evokes midbrain craving responses similar to hunger129
Neural mechanisms of aggression across species129
Multivariate analysis of 1.5 million people identifies genetic associations with traits related to self-regulation and addiction128
A massive 7T fMRI dataset to bridge cognitive neuroscience and artificial intelligence127
CNS fibroblasts form a fibrotic scar in response to immune cell infiltration121
Active dendritic currents gate descending cortical outputs in perception121
Tau accumulation in astrocytes of the dentate gyrus induces neuronal dysfunction and memory deficits in Alzheimer’s disease119
Fully defined human pluripotent stem cell-derived microglia and tri-culture system model C3 production in Alzheimer’s disease118
Shared computational principles for language processing in humans and deep language models117
The claustrum coordinates cortical slow-wave activity115
Recent advances in neurotechnologies with broad potential for neuroscience research114
Diversity and dynamism in the cerebellum112
High-fat food biases hypothalamic and mesolimbic expression of consummatory drives111
Burst-dependent synaptic plasticity can coordinate learning in hierarchical circuits110
Large-scale neural recordings with single neuron resolution using Neuropixels probes in human cortex109
Computational models link cellular mechanisms of neuromodulation to large-scale neural dynamics108
Single-cell transcriptomic analysis of the adult mouse spinal cord reveals molecular diversity of autonomic and skeletal motor neurons108
Issues and recommendations from the OHBM COBIDAS MEEG committee for reproducible EEG and MEG research108
Identification of neural oscillations and epileptiform changes in human brain organoids107
Transcriptomic organization of the human brain in post-traumatic stress disorder103
Single-cell profiling of CNS border compartment leukocytes reveals that B cells and their progenitors reside in non-diseased meninges102
Prefrontal–amygdala circuits in social decision-making101
Genomic atlas of the proteome from brain, CSF and plasma prioritizes proteins implicated in neurological disorders100
Wireless multilateral devices for optogenetic studies of individual and social behaviors98
Spatial and cell type transcriptional landscape of human cerebellar development98
Anatomically segregated basal ganglia pathways allow parallel behavioral modulation98
Gain of toxic function by long-term AAV9-mediated SMN overexpression in the sensorimotor circuit97
Cerebrospinal fluid regulates skull bone marrow niches via direct access through dural channels96
A circadian rhythm-gated subcortical pathway for nighttime-light-induced depressive-like behaviors in mice96
Orexin signaling in GABAergic lateral habenula neurons modulates aggressive behavior in male mice95
Three-dimensional genome restructuring across timescales of activity-induced neuronal gene expression95
Neuronal ApoE upregulates MHC-I expression to drive selective neurodegeneration in Alzheimer’s disease94
Challenges and future directions for representations of functional brain organization94
A prefrontal–paraventricular thalamus circuit requires juvenile social experience to regulate adult sociability in mice93
Live-imaging of astrocyte morphogenesis and function in zebrafish neural circuits91
Dense neuronal reconstruction through X-ray holographic nano-tomography91
Brainstem neurons that command mammalian locomotor asymmetries91
Memory-enhancing properties of sleep depend on the oscillatory amplitude of norepinephrine91
General anesthetics activate a potent central pain-suppression circuit in the amygdala91
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