Journal of Perianesthesia Nursing

Article	Citations
Considering Authorship	91
Editorial Board	53
2025 National Conference - Save the Date	47
Improving Confidence Level of Perianesthesia Nurses Using Malignant Hyperthermia Cart Hands-On Training	46
Outcomes of Using an Electronic Anesthesia-Focused Electronic Intake Form	43
PACU Nurses' Perception and Experience with Postoperative Discharge Calls	36
Up and At ‘Em: Decreasing Incidents of Delayed Ambulation or Requiring Knee Immobilizers for Ambulation After TKA and UNI	30
Nurses Service Organization/ASPAN	30
Optimizing Patient Flow by Cultivating Teamwork	30
Surgical Outcomes in Different Age Cohorts Undergoing Abdominal Surgery: A Retrospective Study	26
Limitations in the Use of Pulse Oximetry in Patients of Color	24
Don't Be the LAST to Escape	23
Preoperative Gabapentin for Pain Control: A Randomized, Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial in Patients Undergoing Inguinal Hernioplasty	23
Early Ambulation of Patients with Post Transfemoral Arteriography with Vascular Closure Device (VCD): A Quality Improvement Project	22
FOCUSing on Family-Centered Care: Improving the Patient-Family Experience	21
Congratulations New CPANs and CAPAs!	20
Experiences of Patients Undergoing Bypass Surgery With Health Professionals During the Perioperative Care Process: A Hermeneutic Phenomenological Study	20
Does Preoperative Gum Chewing Reduce Postoperative Sore Throat?	19
Comparison of the Efficacies of Three Different Intrathecal Doses of Morphine in Achieving Postcesarean Delivery Analgesia	19
Table of Contents	18
The Effect of Specialized Collaborative Nursing on the Awakening Quality and Stress Status of Elderly Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Study	18
The Effects of Preoperative Video-Assisted Education on Anxiety and Comfort After Breast Cancer Surgery: Nonrandomized Controlled Study	18
Does Cold Vapor Prevent Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy? A Randomized Controlled Trial	18
The Effects of Listening to the Qur'an in the Postoperative Management of the Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy in the Day Surgery Unit	17
Clinical Evaluation of a Swelling-Dispersing and Pain-Relieving Chinese Medicine Pack Post-Thyroid Surgery Under an ERAS Protocol: A Randomized, Single-Center Retrospective Study	17

Anesthetic Outcomes: Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Laparoscopic Gynecological Surgery Patients Who Had General Anesthesia With an Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Technique	16
Cross-sectional and Correlational Examination of Patients’ Preoperative Anxiety, Information Need, and Health Literacy in a Presurgical Consultation	16
Practice Corner: Body Jewelry	16
Effect of Aromatherapy for Postoperative Pain Management in the Postanesthesia Recovery Room: A Systematic Review	15
Optimizing the Recovery of Pediatric Tonsillectomy: Application of Opioid-Free Anesthesia and Analgesia	15
Interprofessional Collaboration Between Nurses and Physicians in the Perioperative Period	15
Perioperative Management of Local Anesthetic Allergies	15
Advocacy Versus Civic Duty	15
Same Day Discharge Gastric Sleeve with Addition of Virtual Health Monitoring	15
Patient Education Intervention for Discharge from the PACU with a Urinary Catheter	14
The Effects of Preoperative Oral Dextrose Loading on Mobility Independence and Perioperative Comfort in Patients Undergoing Orthopedic Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial	14
Urinary Catheter Home Teaching Video; Facilitating Improved Patient Outcomes with Audio-Visual Tools	14
Noise in the Postanesthesia Care Unit: Identifying Potential Causes for Increased Noise Levels	14
Support for the Article “Misplaced Protections: How IRB Review Is the Wrong Gatekeeper for EBP Initiatives”	14
Preoperative Cryoneurolysis for Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Case Series	14
Reducing No-Show Appointments in Preanesthesia Screening	13
The Effect of Prewarming on Early Postoperative Thermal Comfort and Shivering in Adult Surgical Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials	13
Revolutionizing Perianesthesia Care: A Unified Model for Enhanced Efficiency and Flow in Post-Pandemic Healthcare Setting	13
Acknowledgment of Reviewers	13
Surgical Safety Does Not Happen By Accident: Learning From Perioperative Near Miss Case Studies	13
Empowering Versatility: Cross-Training New Graduate Nurses in the Perioperative Department for Enhanced Flexibility and Staffing Resilience, Utilizing MOPAN and Periop 101, with ASPAN Training Guide	13
Effectiveness of Peer-Based and Conventional Video Education in Reducing Perioperative Depression and Anxiety Among Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial	13
Nausea and Vomiting After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: Analysis of Predictive Factors	13
Utilization of Ketamine in Total Knee and Hip Joint Arthroplasty: An Evidence-Based Review	12
Swedish Registered Nurse Anesthetists’ Understanding of Difficult Airway Algorithms	12
Call for Proposals / Group Membership	12
The Relationship Between COVID-19 Anxiety and Preoperative Anxiety During the Pandemic	12
Be Part of the Solution, Not the Problem: Improving Nursing Decolonization Documentation	12
Editorial Board	12
Cardiorespiratory Response to Sedative Premedication in Preschool Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Midazolam, Clonidine, and Dexmedetomidine	12
The Analgesic Properties of a Music Intervention in the Postanesthesia Care Unit	12
Pediatric COVID/COLDS Scoring Tool: Safe Surgical Outcome	12
Postoperative Analgesia Management Evaluation in the Postanesthesia Unit: An Exploratory Analysis Based on Patient and Surgery Characteristics	12
Effects of Propofol on Perioperative Sleep Quality in Patients Undergoing Gastrointestinal Endoscopy: A Prospective Cohort Study	11
Compliance With Opioid Disposal Following Opioid Disposal Education in Surgical Patients: A Systematic Review	11
Anticoagulation Update: Safe Management Strategies for the Perianesthesia Nurse	11
Incidence of Unintentional Intraoperative Hypothermia and Its Risk Factors in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery: A Prospective Study	11
Influence of Breathing Training Based on Multimedia Education Combined With CICARE Communication Mode on Patients With Coronary CTA	11
EBP Evaluation: Choose the Right Tool for Making Local Impact	11
Combined Forced Air Warming and Warm Intravenous Fluid Strategy for Perioperative Hypothermia in Cesarean Delivery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis	11
Pain Intensity After Cardiac Surgery and its Association With Kinesiophobia: A Descriptive Study	11
2026 National Conference in San Francisco!	11
Medical Interventions for Preventing Postanesthesia Shivering in Children: A Network Meta-analysis	10
Integrating Diversity, Equity, Inclusion and Belonging in the Nursing Workforce and Creating a Positive Work Environment	10
Are You Ready? Transitioning Into Leadership in Today’s Health Care Environment	10
Effect of Progressive Relaxations Applied After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy on Pain, Nausea, and Vomiting	10
Improving Continuity of Care through PreOp Workflow Process	9
The Effects of Two Different Cold Application Times on Edema, Ecchymosis, and Pain After Rhinoplasty: A Randomized Clinical Trial	9
JoPAN Editorial Staff 2024-2025	9
Consideration of Minimum Inhibitory Concentration to Reduce Surgical Site Infections	9

PACU Nursing Culture and Impact on Same Day Discharge and Length of Stay for Ambulatory Orthopedic Patient Population	9
Modified Thoracoabdominal Nerves Block Through Perichondral Approach: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis	9
Peripheral Nerve Catheters in Regional Anesthesia: Time to Rethink Routine Use	8
Implementing a Discharge Readiness Process in the Post Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU): An Innovative Approach to Patient Throughput	8
Postgraduate Developments Among Perianesthesia-Trained Nursing Graduates in Japan: A Cross-Sectional Survey	8
Preparing Surgical Services for Emergencies Using Simulations and Role Delineation	8
Cultivating Principles of Safety Culture Into Onboarding	8
Editorial Board	8
Prevalence of Postoperative Hypoxemia and Its Predictors among Surgical Patients in Ethiopia: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis	8
“Never Lose Your Nerve”: Standardizing Perioperative Cranial Nerve Assessments Using a Neuro Tool Box	8
Nursing Students' Operating Room Experiences: A Qualitative Metasynthesis	8
Global Trends in Research Related to Emergence Agitation From 1978 to 2023: A Bibliometric Analysis	8
Let’s Get to the Core of the Score: A Performance Improvement Project to Achieve Normothermia in Preoperative Area	8
Effects of Preoperative Oral Carbohydrates on Recovery After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials	8
Implementation and Evaluation of the SBAR Communication Model in Nursing Handover by Pediatric Surgery Nurses	8
The Speaking Up Climate of Nurses for Patient Safety Concerns and Unprofessional Behaviors: The Effects of Teamwork and Safety Climate	7
Intrathecal Morphine for Postoperative Analgesia: Balance of Efficacy and Safety	7
Table of Contents	7
Same Day Recovery Program (SDRP) for Total Hip and Total Knee Arthroplasty Patients in a Perianesthesia Setting	7
A Captive Audience	7
Multimodal Analgesia and Opioid-Free Anesthesia in Spinal Surgery: A Literature Review	7
Improving Safe Thermoregulation Practices in an Urban Outpatient Surgery Center Through a Quality Improvement Initiative	7
Table of Contents	7
Effect of a Medication Disposal Pouch versus Usual Care on Post Discharge Disposal of Unused Opioids: A Randomized Controlled Trial	7
Education for Registered Nurses Completing Preoperative Anesthesia Interviews: A Quality Improvement Project	7
Development and Validation of a Preoperative Nursing Consultation Model: A Delphi Study	7
Acknowledgment of Reviewers	7
Mapping the Global Nursing Literature on Aromatherapy in Surgery: A Bibliometric Analysis	7
Effect of Informing Patient Relatives by Short Message (SMS) on Their Anxiety and Satisfaction Level During Orthopedic Surgical Intervention: A Randomized Controlled Trial	7
Holiday Potpourri	7
Chewing Gum After Radical Cystectomy With Urinary Diversion for Recovery of Intestinal Function: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis	7
Incidence and Outcome of Reintubation in the Postanesthesia Care Unit: A Single-Center, Retrospective, Observational Matched Cohort Study in China	7
The Effect of Oral Water and Ice Popsicle Exposure on the Management of Thirst in the Immediate Postoperative Period	7
Corrigendum to “Postoperative Emergence Agitation in Adults in the Postanesthesia Care Unit After General Anesthesia Is a Critical Concern That Demands Attention” [Journal of PeriAnesthesia Nursing 40	7
The Mental Health Impact of COVID on Nurses: A Patient Care Concern	7
Editorial: Moving to the Future	7
The Problem With PICO for Finding the Best Evidence: Fishing With the Wrong Bait and the SEARCH Solution	7
Preventing Falls in the Surgical Setting by Implementing a Fall Prevention Bundle	7
The Use of Therapeutic Inhaled Essential Oils (TIEO) as a Holistic Approach to Decrease Preoperative Anxiety in ERAS Gynecological Surgery	7
A Journey to CAPA/CPAN Certification	6
Zynrelef and the Quest to Eliminate Opioid Prescriptions Following Outpatient Surgery	6
Effectiveness of Perioperative Nurse Navigators on the Incidence of Inpatient Preoperative Readiness	6
Operating Room Nurses' Attitudes Toward Patient Safety and Attitudes Toward Preventing Pressure Injuries: Descriptive and Regression Analysis	6
The Effect of Watching Short Videos as a Tool to Reduce Preoperative Anxiety in Pediatric Endoscopy Unit: A Prospective Randomized Study	6
Investigation of Intraoperative Pressure Injury Risk Scores and Associated Factors in Patients Undergoing Open-heart Surgery: A Single–center Cross-sectional Study	6
New Graduate Nurses in the PostAnesthesia Care Unit: Advancing a Foundation of Clinical Knowledge and Skills Achieved through a Nurse Residency Program	6
The Effect of a Checklist for Perioperative Hyperglycemia Management on Surgical Site Infections: A Randomized Controlled Trial	6
Malignant Hyperthermia Escape Room	6
PeriAnesthesia Staff RN Participation in Formal Incident-Based Nursing Peer Review: Impact on Perianesthesia Nursing Engagement and Occurrence Reporting	6
Impact of Prewarming on Maintaining Perioperative Body Temperature: A Randomized Clinical Trial	6
Examining Therapeutic Attitude and Empowerment Among Peri Anesthesia Nurses Caring for Patients with Opioid Use Disorder	6
Effectiveness of Bundled Care in the Operating Room for Improving Hypothermia and Negative Emotions in Patients Undergoing Transoral Endoscopic Thyroidectomy: A Study	6
The Prevalence and Effect of Prewarming on Unintentional Perioperative Hypothermia in Patients Undergoing Major Abdominal Surgery Walking to the Operating Room: A Non-randomized Prospective Interventi	6
Come Together- Perianesthesia Collaboration with Non-OR Anesthesia Locations	6
Cover 1	6
Timing of Postoperative Education	6
Implications of Peri Operative Cannabis Use in Adolescents and Young Adults	6
Long-term Efficacy of Health Belief Model Nursing Intervention in Preventing and Treating Moderate to Severe OSAHS in Postsurgery Patients	6
Clinical Analysis of Intranasal Dexmedetomidine Combined With Midazolam in Pediatric Cranial Magnetic Resonance Examinations	6
Combination of Ropivacaine Hydrochloride and Esketamine for Thoracic Paravertebral Block on Pain and Postoperative Recovery of Patients Undergoing Radical Resection Surgery for Lung Cancer	6
Information for Readers	6
The Development and Implementation of an Evidence-Based Tumescent Liposuction Protocol, Online Educational Course for Perioperative Staff, and Discharge Instructions: A Quality Improvement Project	6
Safe Pediatric Surgery: Turkish Adaptation of the Road to My Surgery Preoperative Checklist	6
Feel the Warmth, Embrace the Comfort: Prevention of Inadvertent Hypothermia by Active Warming in PeriAnesthesia	6
Enhancing the Use of 5-Aminolevulinic Acid in Fluorescence-guided Surgery for High-grade Glioma: An Expert Nurse Practitioner Opinion-based Approach	6
Documentation for Assessing Pain in Postoperative Pain Management Pre- and Post-intervention	6
From Rigidity to Relevance: Rethinking RCTs in the Age of Digital Health	6
Information for Readers	6
Factors Influencing Nurse Retention in the Perioperative Workforce: A Qualitative Study	6
Are We Still Dealing With Racism in Nursing?	6
Using Evidence to Prevent Risk Associated With Perioperative Pressure Injuries	6
Ensuring Successful Practice Using a PACU-Track-Specific Nurse Residency and Fellowship Program	6
The Impact of Postoperative Thirst and Pain on Surgical Patients’ Comfort	6
Discharge Scoring Tool in Ambulatory PACU	6
Intelligent Analgesia Management System in Postoperative Pain Management: A Retrospective Analysis	6
Care of the High Acuity PACU Patient: Putting Together the Puzzle	6
Reducing Preoperative Causes of Delays in First Surgical Cases: A Quality Improvement Project	5
Considering Human Subject’s Protection	5
Development and Validation of a Predictive Model for Intraoperative Hypothermia in Neonates and Young Children Undergoing General Anesthesia	5
Can a Subdural Hematoma Develop After Spinal Anesthesia Even if Warfarin is Stopped at the Appropriate Time? A Case Report	5

An EBP Project: What Is the Best Music Listening Intervention for Patients Recovering in the Post Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU)	5
Every Second Patient Does Not Fully Understand Written Preprocedure Information: An Explorative Study About Functional Health Literacy	5
The Intelligent Needle: The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Ultrasound–guided Regional Anesthesia	5
Editorial Board	5
Enculturation of International Nurses Within Perianesthesia	5
Evaluation of Thirst in the Early Postoperative Period in Patients Undergoing Orthopedic Surgery	5
A Perioperative Mentorship Program to Engage Clinical Nurses in Reaching Professional Development Goals	5
Save the Date! 2026 National Conference in San Francisco	5
How to Improve Communication Between the Perioperative Team and Patient's Family/Designee During Their Perioperative Journey While Keeping it Meaningful, Safe and Effective	5
Developing a New PACU Overnight Unit Through Mentorship and Empowerment	5
Call for 2025 Conference Proposals / Breathline Online	5
Letter to the Editor: “Considering References”	5
Growing Novice Nurses to Perianesthesia Care: Formation of a Post-Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU) Fellowship	5
2025 National Conference in Dallas	5
Overnight PACU Model for Medium-Risk Patients	5
Moxibustion for Managing Postoperative Urinary Retention After Hemorrhoidectomy and Anorectal Surgeries: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials	5
Use of Transversus Abdominis Plane Block in Hysterectomy: A Systematic Review	5
Empowerment of the Bedside Nurse: Point Person Orientation in the Perianesthesia Unit	5
International Comparisons of Hospitals’ Phase I Postanesthesia Care Unit Lengths of Stay Show Most Patients Need 30 minutes or Less Recovery Time to Advance From a 1 Nurse: 2 Patient Staffing Ratio	5
Spine Time	5
Editorial Board	5
Coaching to Knock Our CPAN/CAPA Certification Rates Out of the Park	5
Implementing a Specialty Fellowship Program for Nurses New To PeriAnesthesia	5
Information for Readers	5
Development of an Interprofessional Health Care Team Shared-Education Program to Promote Collaboration and Teamwork in Anesthesiology	5
The Effect of Different Propofol-Ketamine Combinations on Emergence Delirium in Children Undergoing Adenoidectomy and Tonsillectomy Surgery	5
Effectiveness of Pediatric Competency-Based Orientation (PCBO) on Knowledge, Confidence, and Manifestation of Early Recognition of Nursing Expertise Among PACU Nurses	5
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion Champion for Perioperative Services: A New Role	5
Risk-Outcome Relationship in Perioperative Care: A Complex Research Affair!	5
Pathologic Findings in Malignant Hyperthermia and Treatment: A Case Report	5
The Implementation of a Perianesthesia Nursing Orientation for the Newly Licensed Registered Nurse	5
Intraoperative Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy: A Case Report	5
Reducing Opioid Consumption and Length of Stay After Bariatric Surgery: A Nonpharmacologic ERAS Intervention Bundle	5
Nebulized Dexmedetomidine for Sedation and Mask Acceptance in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials	5
Anesthesia Management of a Patient With Common Variable Immunodeficiency and End-stage Liver Disease Undergoing Laparoscopic Surgery: A Case Report	5
A Standardized Stir-up Regimen Shortens Phase I Recovery Time in PACU	5
LEAN Into Efficiency	4
Pharmacologic Management of Postoperative Urinary Retention	4
The Effect of Modified Early Warning Score (MEWS) and Nursing Guide Application on Postoperative Patient Outcomes: A Randomized Controlled Study	4
Adaptation of the Person-Centered Perioperative Nursing Scale to Turkish: A Validity and Reliability Analysis	4
Current Trends in Using Social Media Professionally	4
‘Half-Dose Sugammadex After Neostigmine Versus Neostigmine as a Routine Reversal Agent: A Pilot Randomized Trial’	4
Improving PACU Throughput: Expediting Phase I Care	4
Nurses Service Organization / ASPAN	4
Cold Vapor for Postoperative Sore Throat and Dysphagia Following Suspension Laryngoscopy: A Randomized Controlled Study	4
Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement Education Program; A Multi-Modal Approach	4
Postoperative Pain Management Outcomes at a Chinese Hospital: A Cross-Sectional Survey	4
A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Risk Factors for Unplanned Intraoperative Hypothermia Among Adult Surgical Patients	4
Perianesthesia Nurses’ Perspectives Managing Frailty: A Qualitative Study	4
Impact of Thoracic Paravertebral Block on Postoperative Analgesia and Recovery in Daytime Laparoscopic Partial Adrenalectomy: A Randomized Clinical Trial	4
Seeing is Believing: Chasing Sevoflurane Vapor Trails	4
Learning for the Fun of It – The Use of Gamification in Educating Pediatric Perioperative Clinical Staff	4
Comparison of the Teleflex Vasc Band Hemostat and the Terumo Radial (TR) Band Compression Device After Transradial Cardiac Catheterization: A Retrospective Study	4
Enhancing Perioperative Pain Management: Focus on Fascial Plane Blocks and Complication Management	4
PACU Fitness Challenge: Promoting Health and Mental Well-Being Post-COVID-19 Surge	4
Nurse, Parent, and Nurse Leader Perspective on Adoption of iPads for Pediatric Preoperative Anxiety Reduction	4
Stroke Codes in the Post-Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU): Streamlining Hyper-acute Care	4
Creating the Perianesthesia Emergency Nurse Resource Role to Prevent Failure-to-Rescue: A Quality Improvement Project	4
Editorial Board	4
Perianesthesia Staffing and Practice Recommendations	4
Noise Experiences of Patients Undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty During the Intraoperative Process: A Mixed-design Study	4
Caring for the Transgender Patient in the Perioperative Setting	4
Effectiveness of Nurse-Led Preoperative Assessment for Anesthesia: A Prospective Cohort Study	4
Care of the Patient Taking Glucagon-like Peptide-1 Agonists	4
Obstacles to Compliance and Implementation of ERAS Protocol From Nursing Perspective: A Qualitative Study	4
Analysis of Adverse Events in the Postanesthesia Unit at a Tertiary Pediatric Hospital	4
The Relationship of Evidence-Based Nursing Attitudes of Nurses Working in Surgical Wards With Patient-Centered Care Competencies	4
PreAdmission Services: A Nurse-Led Initiative	4
Adult Patient Perceptions of Nurse Listening Behaviors in an Ambulatory Surgery Setting	4
Improving FCOTS Using a Multidisciplinary, Multifactorial Approach: A Quality Initiative Project	4
Impact of Replacing Fentanyl With Hydromorphone as the First-Line Postoperative Opioid Among Patients Undergoing Outpatient Cancer Surgery	4
Anxiety Assessment Education for Preoperative Nurses	4
Collaborative Practices to Increase PACU RN Satisfaction and Reduce Turnover	4
Decreasing Burnout: One Unit’s Story of Small Process Improvements Which Impacted Nurse Well-Being	4
Association Between Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms During Prehospitalization Waiting Period and Quality of Recovery at Postoperative Day 3 in Perioperative Cancer Patients	4
What Matters to Patients on the Day of Surgery—A Flash Mob Study	4
Differential Utilization of Parental Presence and Premedication for Induction of Anesthesia in Pediatric Patients	4
Effect of Electroacupuncture Added to ERAS on Perioperative Parameters and Postoperative Quality of Life in Breast Cancer: A Single-Center, Randomized Controlled Trial	4
Practice Corner: Patient Experience	3
Streamlining PACU Evenings: The Critical Role of Resource Consolidation Before 11PM	3
Ketamine Infusion Treatment (KIT): Emerging Role of PACU RNs in the Care of Veterans with Treatment-Refractory Depression (TRD) and Severe Suicidal Ideation (SI)	3
Table of Contents	3
Hypotensive Events in Pediatric Patients Receiving Dexmedetomidine for MRI	3
Improvement of Perioperative Efficiency via Pediatric Preanesthesia Respiratory Risk Training	3
Communicating Perioperative & Procedural Delays: Enhancing Patient Experience	3
Maximizing Nursing Education by Utilizing Nursing Students as Standardized Patients	3
Implementing Standardized Post-Surgical Follow-Up Calls in Outpatient Surgery	3
Don’t Forget the Downstream	3
Preoperative Screening Of Missing Surgical Documents Prior to Day Of Surgery Reduces Surgery Delay Times	3
Developing a “Breastfeeding/Chestfeeding After Surgery” Education Tool	3
Research on Evidence–based Nursing Practice Based on the LEARNS Model in Early Postoperative Rehabilitation of Patients With Lower Limb Fractures	3
Preoperative Optimization of Patients Using Tobacco	3
Gap Knowledge Education in the PACU: An Interactive Seek and Find	3
Diagnostic Value of Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio for Assessing Obstructive Sleep Apnea Risk in Surgical Patients	3
Nurses Service Organization - ASPAN	3