Complexity

Article	Citations
Additive Manufacturing Technologies: An Overview about 3D Printing Methods and Future Prospects	150
Cognitive Network Science: A Review of Research on Cognition through the Lens of Network Representations, Processes, and Dynamics	106
Oscillation Criteria for Third-Order Emden–Fowler Differential Equations with Unbounded Neutral Coefficients	73
A Systematic Review of Deep Learning Approaches to Educational Data Mining	68
The Discriminative Lexicon: A Unified Computational Model for the Lexicon and Lexical Processing in Comprehension and Production Grounded Not in (De)Composition but in Linear Discriminative Learning	68
Analysis and FPGA Realization of a Novel 5D Hyperchaotic Four-Wing Memristive System, Active Control Synchronization, and Secure Communication Application	64
A Machine Learning Approach to Predict Air Quality in California	62
Multiclass Classification Procedure for Detecting Attacks on MQTT-IoT Protocol	61
A CEEMDAN and XGBOOST-Based Approach to Forecast Crude Oil Prices	58
A Novel Method for Intelligent Fault Diagnosis of Bearing Based on Capsule Neural Network	54
Super-Twisting Sliding Mode Control for Gearless PMSG-Based Wind Turbine	51
Observability and Structural Identifiability of Nonlinear Biological Systems	48
Is Deep Learning for Image Recognition Applicable to Stock Market Prediction?	47
Application of an Improved Ensemble Local Mean Decomposition Method for Gearbox Composite Fault Diagnosis	47
Metaheuristic Optimization of Fractional Order Incremental Conductance (FO-INC) Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT)	47
An Improved Demand Forecasting Model Using Deep Learning Approach and Proposed Decision Integration Strategy for Supply Chain	46
Parallel LSTM-Based Regional Integrated Energy System Multienergy Source-Load Information Interactive Energy Prediction	45
Improved Monarch Butterfly Optimization Algorithm Based on Opposition-Based Learning and Random Local Perturbation	44
New Stabilization Results for Semi-Markov Chaotic Systems with Fuzzy Sampled-Data Control	44
Adaptive Fuzzy Super-Twisting Sliding Mode Control for Microgyroscope	43
Recent Progress of Anomaly Detection	43
Blind Parameter Identification of MAR Model and Mutation Hybrid GWO-SCA Optimized SVM for Fault Diagnosis of Rotating Machinery	42
A Hybrid Approach Using Oversampling Technique and Cost-Sensitive Learning for Bankruptcy Prediction	39
A Deep Evolutionary Approach to Bioinspired Classifier Optimisation for Brain-Machine Interaction	38
Application of Sum of Squares Method in Nonlinear H∞ Control for Satellite Attitude Maneuvers	36

TOPSIS Method Based on Correlation Coefficient and Entropy Measure for Linguistic Pythagorean Fuzzy Sets and Its Application to Multiple Attribute Decision Making	35
Emerging Risk Management in Industry 4.0: An Approach to Improve Organizational and Human Performance in the Complex Systems	35
Resonance Mechanism of Nonlinear Vibrational Multistable Energy Harvesters under Narrow-Band Stochastic Parametric Excitations	35
A Novel Approach for Reducing Attributes and Its Application to Small Enterprise Financing Ability Evaluation	33
Research on Novel Bearing Fault Diagnosis Method Based on Improved Krill Herd Algorithm and Kernel Extreme Learning Machine	30
Automatic Detection of Concrete Spalling Using Piecewise Linear Stochastic Gradient Descent Logistic Regression and Image Texture Analysis	30
Automatic Implementation of Fuzzy Reasoning Spiking Neural P Systems for Diagnosing Faults in Complex Power Systems	29
An Improved Squirrel Search Algorithm for Optimization	28
Fuel Cell Output Current Prediction with a Hybrid Intelligent System	28
Hybridizing Evolutionary Computation and Deep Neural Networks: An Approach to Handwriting Recognition Using Committees and Transfer Learning	27
Hybrid Genetic Grey Wolf Algorithm for Large-Scale Global Optimization	27
Polynomial-Based Google Map Graphical Password System against Shoulder-Surfing Attacks in Cloud Environment	27
Topological Influence-Aware Recommendation on Social Networks	26
Improving the Accuracy for Analyzing Heart Diseases Prediction Based on the Ensemble Method	26
A Differential Evolution-Oriented Pruning Neural Network Model for Bankruptcy Prediction	26
Expanding Network Analysis Tools in Psychological Networks: Minimal Spanning Trees, Participation Coefficients, and Motif Analysis Applied to a Network of 26 Psychological Attributes	26
Compound Autoregressive Network for Prediction of Multivariate Time Series	24
Application of Supply-Demand-Based Optimization for Parameter Extraction of Solar Photovoltaic Models	24
Activity Feature Solving Based on TF-IDF for Activity Recognition in Smart Homes	24
Effect of the Sampling of a Dataset in the Hyperparameter Optimization Phase over the Efficiency of a Machine Learning Algorithm	23
Image Encryption Based on Dynamic Filtering and Bit Cuboid Operations	23
Fully Integrated Memristor and Its Application on the Scroll-Controllable Hyperchaotic System	23
Position/Force Tracking Impedance Control for Robotic Systems with Uncertainties Based on Adaptive Jacobian and Neural Network	23
A Review of Semantic Sensor Technologies in Internet of Things Architectures	23
A New Pseudorandom Bit Generator Based on Mixing Three-Dimensional Chen Chaotic System with a Chaotic Tactics	23
Robust Tracking Control of a Quadrotor UAV Based on Adaptive Sliding Mode Controller	23
Advances in Modelling, Monitoring, and Control for Complex Industrial Systems	23
Wind and Payload Disturbance Rejection Control Based on Adaptive Neural Estimators: Application on Quadrotors	22
The Complex Network Theory-Based Urban Land-Use and Transport Interaction Studies	22
An Efficient Cryptosystem for Video Surveillance in the Internet of Things Environment	22
A Destination Prediction Network Based on Spatiotemporal Data for Bike-Sharing	21
Optimal Dispatch of Reactive Power Using Modified Stochastic Fractal Search Algorithm	21
Personalized Movie Summarization Using Deep CNN-Assisted Facial Expression Recognition	21
A New Nonlinear Equation with Lump-Soliton, Lump-Periodic, and Lump-Periodic-Soliton Solutions	20
Learning Force-Relevant Skills from Human Demonstration	20
Hybrid State Variable Incremental Integral for Reconstructing Extreme Multistability in Memristive Jerk System with Cubic Nonlinearity	20
Dynamics and Optimal Harvesting Control for a Stochastic One-Predator-Two-Prey Time Delay System with Jumps	20
A Review and Prospect for the Complexity and Resilience of Urban Public Transit Network Based on Complex Network Theory	20
Positive Solutions for a System of Fractional Integral Boundary Value Problems Involving Hadamard-Type Fractional Derivatives	20
A Multimode Dynamic Short-Term Traffic Flow Grey Prediction Model of High-Dimension Tensors	20
Secure Communication of Fractional Complex Chaotic Systems Based on Fractional Difference Function Synchronization	19
A Two-Level Metaheuristic Algorithm for the Job-Shop Scheduling Problem	19
Solving the Complexity Problem in the Electronics Production Process by Reducing the Sensitivity of Transmission Line Characteristics to Their Parameter Variations	19
Atmospheric Dynamics Leading to West European Summer Hot Temperatures Since 1851	19
Improved Permutation Entropy for Measuring Complexity of Time Series under Noisy Condition	18
Real-Time Road Crack Mapping Using an Optimized Convolutional Neural Network	18
Daily Activity Monitoring and Fall Detection Based on Surface Electromyography and Plantar Pressure	18
Multilayer Architecture Model for Mobile Cloud Computing Paradigm	18
Homogeneous Symmetrical Threshold Model with Nonconformity: Independence versus Anticonformity	18
Multiobjective Optimization of a Fractional-Order PID Controller for Pumped Turbine Governing System Using an Improved NSGA-III Algorithm under Multiworking Conditions	18

Multiplicity Results to a Conformable Fractional Differential Equations Involving Integral Boundary Condition	18
The Iterative Scheme and the Convergence Analysis of Unique Solution for a Singular Fractional Differential Equation from the Eco-Economic Complex System’s Co-Evolution Process	17
Human Sensitivity to Community Structure Is Robust to Topological Variation	17
3D XCT Mesostructure Characterization and Image-Based Discrete Element (DE) Modelling of Failure Patterns in Coal Gangue Particles (CGPs)	17
China’s Spatial Economic Network and Its Influencing Factors	17
Dynamic vs. Static Wholesale Pricing Strategies in a Dual-Channel Green Supply Chain	17
Robust Invariant Set Analysis of Boolean Networks	16
Patient-Specific Coronary Artery 3D Printing Based on Intravascular Optical Coherence Tomography and Coronary Angiography	16
Learning the Structure of Bayesian Networks: A Quantitative Assessment of the Effect of Different Algorithmic Schemes	16
Modeling and Analysis of Chaos and Bifurcations for the Attitude System of a Quadrotor Unmanned Aerial Vehicle	16
Hybrid Unsupervised Exploratory Plots: A Case Study of Analysing Foreign Direct Investment	15
A Novel Power-Driven Grey Model with Whale Optimization Algorithm and Its Application in Forecasting the Residential Energy Consumption in China	15
Binomial Representation of Cryptographic Binary Sequences and Its Relation to Cellular Automata	15
Big Data Market Optimization Pricing Model Based on Data Quality	15
Investigation of Two-Dimensional Viscoelastic Fluid with Nonuniform Heat Generation over Permeable Stretching Sheet with Slip Condition	15
Weakly Supervised Deep Semantic Segmentation Using CNN and ELM with Semantic Candidate Regions	15
Study on Centroid Type-Reduction of Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Logic Systems Based on Noniterative Algorithms	15
Optimum Solutions of Fractional Order Zakharov–Kuznetsov Equations	15
Metrics for Assessing Overall Performance of Inland Waterway Ports: A Bayesian Network Based Approach	15
Stock Price Pattern Prediction Based on Complex Network and Machine Learning	15
Cascading Failures Analysis Considering Extreme Virus Propagation of Cyber-Physical Systems in Smart Grids	14
Archimedean Muirhead Aggregation Operators of q-Rung Orthopair Fuzzy Numbers for Multicriteria Group Decision Making	14
Water-Based Metaheuristics: How Water Dynamics Can Help Us to Solve NP-Hard Problems	14
Review of the Complexity of Managing Big Data of the Internet of Things	14
Fuzzy Linguistic Protoforms to Summarize Heart Rate Streams of Patients with Ischemic Heart Disease	14
Evolutionary Game Dynamics of the Competitive Information Propagation on Social Networks	14
Rogue Wave and Multiple Lump Solutions of the (2+1)-Dimensional Benjamin-Ono Equation in Fluid Mechanics	14
Application of BP Neural Network Model in Risk Evaluation of Railway Construction	14
An Effective Chaos-Based Image Encryption Scheme Using Imitating Jigsaw Method	14
End-Point Static Control of Basic Oxygen Furnace (BOF) Steelmaking Based on Wavelet Transform Weighted Twin Support Vector Regression	14
Multicriteria Decision Making Based on Archimedean Bonferroni Mean Operators of Hesitant Fermatean 2-Tuple Linguistic Terms	14
Predicting Quality of Service via Leveraging Location Information	14
Exponential growth in Ebola outbreak since May 14, 2014	14
Adaptive Neural Network-Based Satellite Attitude Control by Using the Dynamic Inversion Technique and a VSCMG Pyramidal Cluster	13
Exponential Synchronization of Chaotic Xian System Using Linear Feedback Control	13
Bifurcation Analysis of an SIR Model with Logistic Growth, Nonlinear Incidence, and Saturated Treatment	13
Reconstructing Mesoscale Network Structures	13
How Does Active Participation Affect Consensus: Adaptive Network Model of Opinion Dynamics and Influence Maximizing Rewiring	13
Identification of Two Vulnerability Features: A New Framework for Electrical Networks Based on the Load Redistribution Mechanism of Complex Networks	13
The Improved Antlion Optimizer and Artificial Neural Network for Chinese Influenza Prediction	13
Discovering Travel Community for POI Recommendation on Location-Based Social Networks	13
Nonfragile Integral-Based Event-Triggered Control of Uncertain Cyber-Physical Systems under Cyber‐Attacks	13
A Non-Integer Variable Order Mathematical Model of Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Malaria Coinfection with Time Delay	13
Multiobjective Optimization Design and Experimental Investigation on the Axial Flow Pump with Orthogonal Test Approach	13
Adaptive Path Following and Locomotion Optimization of Snake-Like Robot Controlled by the Central Pattern Generator	13
A Fractional-Order Model for Zika Virus Infection with Multiple Delays	13
Analysis of the Earned Value Management and Earned Schedule Techniques in Complex Hydroelectric Power Production Projects: Cost and Time Forecast	13
Analyzing Knowledge Retrieval Impairments Associated with Alzheimer’s Disease Using Network Analyses	13
Delay-Range-Dependent Robust Constrained Model Predictive Control for Industrial Processes with Uncertainties and Unknown Disturbances	12
An Application of (3+1)-Dimensional Time-Space Fractional ZK Model to Analyze the Complex Dust Acoustic Waves	12
Tracking Control for Hydrogen Fuel Cell Systems in Zero-Emission Ferry Ships	12
Predicting complex systems with a holistic approach: The “throughput” criterion	12
A Century of Topological Coevolution of Complex Infrastructure Networks in an Alpine City	12
Development of Multidecomposition Hybrid Model for Hydrological Time Series Analysis	12
The Bass Diffusion Model on Finite Barabasi-Albert Networks	12
Certain Types of Covering-Based Multigranulation ($\mathrm{ℐ},$	12
Existence and Global Exponential Stability of Almost Automorphic Solution for Clifford-Valued High-Order Hopfield Neural Networks with Leakage Delays	12
Opinion Polarization during a Dichotomous Electoral Process	12
Modelling Multilevel Interdependencies for Resilience in Complex Organisation	12
Reliability and Sensitivity Analysis Method for a Multistate System with Common Cause Failure	11
Gradient Boosted Trees Predictive Models for Surface Roughness in High-Speed Milling in the Steel and Aluminum Metalworking Industry	11
Dynamics of a Predator-Prey Population in the Presence of Resource Subsidy under the Influence of Nonlinear Prey Refuge and Fear Effect	11
Jiles-Atherton Based Hysteresis Identification of Shape Memory Alloy-Actuating Compliant Mechanism via Modified Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm	11
On the Observability of Leader-Based Multiagent Systems with Fixed Topology	11
Design, Modeling, and Experiments of the Vortex-Induced Vibration Piezoelectric Energy Harvester with Bionic Attachments	11
Number of Spanning Trees in the Sequence of Some Graphs	11
Optimizing the Pairs-Trading Strategy Using Deep Reinforcement Learning with Trading and Stop-Loss Boundaries	11
Pricing Strategies in Dual-Channel Supply Chain with a Fair Caring Retailer	11
Rich Dynamics of a Predator-Prey System with Different Kinds of Functional Responses	11
Complex Dynamical Behaviors of a Fractional-Order System Based on a Locally Active Memristor	11
Adaptive Multi-Switching Synchronization of High-Order Memristor-Based Hyperchaotic System with Unknown Parameters and Its Application in Secure Communication	11
Analysis of Financing Efficiency of Chinese Agricultural Listed Companies Based on Machine Learning	11
Dynamical Analysis of Two-Microorganism and Single Nutrient Stochastic Chemostat Model with Monod-Haldane Response Function	11
Finite-Time Synchronization of Uncertain Complex Dynamic Networks with Nonlinear Coupling	11
Application of the JAYA Algorithm in Solving the Problem of the Optimal Coordination of Overcurrent Relays in Single- and Multi-Loop Distribution Systems	11
A New Decision Method for Public Opinion Crisis with the Intervention of Risk Perception of the Public	11
Understanding Aesthetics and Fitness Measures in Evolutionary Art Systems	11
A Survey on Optimal Control and Operation of Integrated Energy Systems	11
Real-Time Warning and Risk Assessment of Tailings Dam Disaster Status Based on Dynamic Hierarchy-Grey Relation Analysis	10
Path Optimization of Mobile Sink Node in Wireless Sensor Network Water Monitoring System	10

Time-Delayed Feedback Control in the Multiple Attractors Wind-Induced Vibration Energy Harvesting System	10
A Novel Antifragility Measure Based on Satisfaction and Its Application to Random and Biological Boolean Networks	10
A PI-Type Sliding Mode Controller Design for PMSG-Based Wind Turbine	10
Focal CTC Loss for Chinese Optical Character Recognition on Unbalanced Datasets	10
Exploration of Temperature-Dependent Thermal Conductivity and Diffusion Coefficient for Thermal and Mass Transportation in Sutterby Nanofluid Model over a Stretching Cylinder	10
Weighted Couple-Group Consensus Analysis of Heterogeneous Multiagent Systems with Cooperative-Competitive Interactions and Time Delays	10
Rolling Force Prediction of Hot Rolling Based on GA-MELM	10
Lump Solutions and Interaction Solutions for the Dimensionally Reduced Nonlinear Evolution Equation	10
Information Spreading on Weighted Multiplex Social Network	10
Synchronization in Tempered Fractional Complex Networks via Auxiliary System Approach	10
Analysis of GPR Wave Propagation Using CUDA-Implemented Conformal Symplectic Partitioned Runge-Kutta Method	10
A Novel Approach on the Intuitionistic Fuzzy Rough Frank Aggregation Operator-Based EDAS Method for Multicriteria Group Decision-Making	10
BRWSP: Predicting circRNA-Disease Associations Based on Biased Random Walk to Search Paths on a Multiple Heterogeneous Network	10
A Multiobjective Brain Storm Optimization Algorithm Based on Decomposition	10
Impact of Cell Size Effect on Nutrient-Phytoplankton Dynamics	10
Hopf Bifurcation and Chaos of a Delayed Finance System	10
Hybrid Approach of Finite Element Method, Kigring Metamodel, and Multiobjective Genetic Algorithm for Computational Optimization of a Flexure Elbow Joint for Upper-Limb Assistive Device	9
Does Use of Different Platforms Influence the Relationship between Cocreation Value-in-Use and Participants’ Cocreation Behaviors? An Application in Third-Party Managed Virtual Communities	9
Effects of Empathy on the Evolutionary Dynamics of Fairness in Group-Structured Systems	9
Neighbor Similarity Based Agglomerative Method for Community Detection in Networks	9
Edge Computing in an IoT Base Station System: Reprogramming and Real-Time Tasks	9
Anticipating Stock Market of the Renowned Companies: A Knowledge Graph Approach	9
A conductivity-dependent phase transition from closed-loop to open-loop dendritic networks	9
Constructing the Mandarin Phonological Network: Novel Syllable Inventory Used to Identify Schematic Segmentation	9
Separable Nonlinear Least-Squares Parameter Estimation for Complex Dynamic Systems	9
A Heterogeneous Multiattribute Group Decision-Making Method Based on Intuitionistic Triangular Fuzzy Information	9
Homeomorphism Mapping Based Neural Networks for Finite Time Constraint Control of a Class of Nonaffine Pure-Feedback Nonlinear Systems	9
A Block Object Detection Method Based on Feature Fusion Networks for Autonomous Vehicles	9
Effects of the Awareness-Driven Individual Resource Allocation on the Epidemic Dynamics	9
Effects of the Sharing Economy on Sequential Innovation Products	9
Myopic versus Farsighted Behaviors in a Low-Carbon Supply Chain with Reference Emission Effects	9
Interdependency and Vulnerability of Multipartite Networks under Target Node Attacks	9
Distributed Control and the Lyapunov Characteristic Exponents in the Model of Infectious Diseases	9
Location Decision-Making of Equipment Manufacturing Enterprise under Dual-Channel Purchase and Sale Mode	9
Analysis on the Temporal and Spatial Heterogeneity of Factors Affecting Urbanization Development Based on the GTWR Model: Evidence from the Yangtze River Economic Belt	9
Finite-Time Projective Synchronization of Fractional-Order Memristive Neural Networks with Mixed Time-Varying Delays	9
Small Object Detection Algorithm Based on Feature Pyramid-Enhanced Fusion SSD	9
An Improved Strong Tracking Kalman Filter Algorithm for the Initial Alignment of the Shearer	9
Meteorological Data-Based Optimal Control Strategy for Microalgae Cultivation in Open Pond Systems	9
Evolutionary Game Analysis of Chinese Food Quality considering Effort Levels	9
Global Asymptotic Almost Periodic Synchronization of Clifford-Valued CNNs with Discrete Delays	9
Dynamical Complexity and Multistability in a Novel Lunar Wake Plasma System	9
Decoding Attentional State to Faces and Scenes Using EEG Brainwaves	8
Memory Circuit Elements: Complexity, Complex Systems, and Applications	8
Kinematics of Spherical Robots Rolling over 3D Terrains	8
Exploring Spatiotemporal Complexity of a Predator-Prey System with Migration and Diffusion by a Three-Chain Coupled Map Lattice	8
Dynamics Induced by Delay in a Nutrient-Phytoplankton Model with Multiple Delays	8
Assessment of Diabetic Autonomic Nervous Dysfunction with a Novel Percussion Entropy Approach	8
New Results on Stability Analysis of Uncertain Neutral-Type Lur’e Systems Derived from a Modified Lyapunov-Krasovskii Functional	8
Stability of the Evolutionary Game System and Control Strategies of Behavior Instability in Coal Mine Safety Management	8
Ship Steering Control Based on Quantum Neural Network	8
Medical Image Classification Algorithm Based on Weight Initialization-Sliding Window Fusion Convolutional Neural Network	8
Dynamic Matching in Cloud Manufacturing considering Matching Costs	8
Network Growth Modeling to Capture Individual Lexical Learning	8
Optimal Topology of Multilayer Urban Traffic Networks	8
Enhancing Ikeda Time Delay System by Breaking the Symmetry of Sine Nonlinearity	8
An Effective ABC-SVM Approach for Surface Roughness Prediction in Manufacturing Processes	8
Exact Solutions to a Generalized Bogoyavlensky-Konopelchenko Equation via Maple Symbolic Computations	8
A Comparative Analysis of Self-Rectifying Turbines for the Mutriku Oscillating Water Column Energy Plant	8
A Novel Optimized Nonlinear Grey Bernoulli Model for Forecasting China’s GDP	8
Social Risk Assessment and Management for Major Construction Projects in China Based on Fuzzy Integrated Analysis	8
Experiment Investigation and Numerical Simulation of Snowdrift on a Typical Large-Span Retractable Roof	8
Simulating Environmental Innovation Behavior of Private Enterprise with Innovation Subsidies	8
Dynamic Modeling of the Angiogenic Switch and Its Inhibition by Bevacizumab	8
Practical Employment of Granular Computing to Complex Application Layer Cyberattack Detection	8
Image Evolution Using 2D Power Spectra	8
Deep Learning Based Proactive Caching for Effective WSN-Enabled Vision Applications	8
A New Intelligent Fault Diagnosis Method of Rotating Machinery under Varying-Speed Conditions Using Infrared Thermography	8
A New 4D Chaotic System with Two-Wing, Four-Wing, and Coexisting Attractors and Its Circuit Simulation	8
Proposal of an Adaptive Neurofuzzy System to Control Flow Power in Distributed Generation Systems	8
Sequential Spiking Neural P Systems with Local Scheduled Synapses without Delay	8
Stability Analysis of Fractional-Order Bidirectional Associative Memory Neural Networks with Mixed Time-Varying Delays	8
Combination Synchronization of Three Different Fractional-Order Delayed Chaotic Systems	8