OOIR: Observatory of International Research

Papers

(The median citation count of Defence and Peace Economics is 1. The table below lists those papers that are above that threshold based on CrossRef citation counts [max. 250 papers]. The publications cover those that have been published in the past four years, i.e., from 2020-03-01 to 2024-03-01.)

Article	Citations
Jumps in Geopolitical Risk and the Cryptocurrency Market: The Singularity of Bitcoin	21
The Economic Costs of Hybrid Wars: The Case of Ukraine	20
Guns and Blood: A Review of Geopolitical Risk and Defence Expenditures	19
Military Spending, Corruption, Persistence and Long Run Growth	16
The Economic Cost of the Islamic Revolution and War for Iran: Synthetic Counterfactual Evidence	14
Do Political Instability and Military Expenditure Undermine Economic Growth in Egypt? Evidence from the ARDL Approach	13
Does Geopolitical Risk Matter? Evidence from South Korea	12
Military Spending Composition and Economic Growth	12
Innovation and Threats	12
NATO Burden Sharing after the Wales Summit: A Generalized Set Qualitative Analysis	11
The Effects of International Sanctions on Iran’s military spending: A Synthetic Control Analysis	10
NATO Burden Sharing Research along Three Paradigms	10
The Impacts of Geopolitical Uncertainty on Turkish Lira during the Erdoğan Administration	10
Measuring Spillover Effects from Defense to Civilian Sectors –A Quantitative Approach Using LinkedIn	9
Fiscal Capacity, Democratic Institutions and Social Welfare Outcomes in Developing Countries	9
Unintended Transnational Effects of Sanctions: A Global Vector Autoregression Simulation	9
The Nexus between External Debts and Military Expenditures for the Selected Transition Economies: A Panel Threshold Regression Approach	7
A Game-theoretic Analysis of Hybrid Threats	7
Effects of Geopolitical Risks on Gold Market Return Dynamics: Evidence from a Nonparametric Causality-in-quantiles Approach	7
NATO’s Two Percent Guideline: A Demand for Military Expenditure Perspective	7
Why Some Rebel Organizations Attack Americans	6
The Peace Level of Nations: An Empirical Investigation into the Determining Factors	6
European Defence: No Zeitenwende Yet	6
Gender-specific Call of Duty: A Note on the Neglect of Conscription in Gender Equality Indices	5
Organisational Complexity of the Eurofighter Typhoon Collaborative Supply Chain	5

Crop Cultivation at Wartime – Plight and Resilience of Tigray’s Agrarian Society (North Ethiopia)	5
Intelligence, Cyberspace, and National Security	5
Characterisation of Technological Collaborations and Evolution in the Spanish Defence Industry	5
Military Spending and Profit Rate: A Circuit of Capital Model with a Military Sector	5
Long-Term Effects of Yugoslav War	5
Empirical Investigation into the Determinants of Foreign Aid in Sahel Countries: A Panel Bayesian Model Averaging Approach	5
Coercive Diplomacy and Economic Sanctions Reciprocity: Explaining Targets’ Counter-Sanctions	5
Competition from Within: Ethnicity, Power, and Militant Group Rivalry	5
Defense Burden and the Effect of Others: From Neighbors to Allies	4
The Dynamics of the Global Arms Trade Network: States’ Stability and Instability	4
The Economics of Looting and Destruction of Cultural Heritage Sites and Objects	4
Is Geopolitical Turmoil Driving Petroleum Prices and Financial Liquidity Relationship? Wavelet-Based Evidence from Middle-East	4
An Analysis of Terrorist Group Formation, 1860—1969	4
The Effect of the US Macroeconomic Indicators on the International Geopolitical Risk	4
Measuring Quality of Military Equipment	4
Male-Female Wage Differential in the West Bank: A Gender-Based Analysis of the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict	4
Does Comprehensive Geopolitical Risk Deter FDI Outflows: Evidence from China	4
Conflict and Peace Economics: Retrospective and Prospective Reflections on Concepts, Theories, and Data	4
Sharing the Burden of Hybrid Threats: Lessons from the Economics of Alliances	4
Democracy and Militarization in Developing Countries: A Panel Vector Autoregressive Analysis	4
Natural Resource Rents, Inequality, and Terrorism in Africa	3
The Portuguese Military Expenditure from a Historical Perspective	3
Does Terrorism Affect Foreign Greenfield Investments?	3
Developments in Military Expenditure and the Effects of the War in Ukraine	3
Determinants of Defense Spending: The Role of Strategic Factors in France	3
Democracy, military expenditure and economic growth: A heterogeneous perspective	3
Towards an ‘Airbus of the Land Systems Sector’? Recent Developments and Market Concentration in the European Armoured Vehicle Industry	3
Political Accountability and Military Spending	3
Cybersecurity For Defense Economists	3
The Formation of Terrorist Groups: An Empirical Analysis	3
The Impact of Rural-Urban Economic Disparities on Terrorist Organizations’ Survival and Attacks	3
Exposure to Conflict, Migrations and Long-run Education and Income Inequality: Evidence from Bosnia and Herzegovina	3
Cross–Country Dependence, Heterogeneity and the Growth Effects of Military Spending	3
Civil Conflict and Cross-Border Lending: A Sectoral, Micro Lender-Level Analysis of Syndicated Loans	2
Country Survey: Canadian Military Expenditure and Defence Policy	2
Mitigating the Risk of Advanced Cyber Attacks: The Role of Quality, Covertness and Intensity of Use of Cyber Weapons	2
Let Them Tweet Cake: Estimating Public Dissent Using Twitter	2
Hierarchy of Membership and Burden Sharing in a Military Alliance	2
Strategic Interaction of Governments and Terrorist Groups in Times of Economic Hardship	2
The Ascent of Geopolitics: Scientometric Analysis and Ramifications of Geopolitical Risk	2
The Role of Offset in the Enduring Gestation of Indonesia’s Strategic Industries	2
Firm Performance in Regulated Markets: The Case of Spanish Defence Industry	2
Self-Selection and Recruit Quality in Sweden’s All Volunteer Force: Do Civilian Opportunities Matter?	2
MBDA’s Industrial Model and European Defence	2
The Effect of Corruption on Internal Conflict in Iran Using Newspaper Coverage	2
Terrorism and Immigration Policy Preferences	2
Class Warfare: Political Exclusion of the Poor and the Roots of Social-Revolutionary Terrorism, 1860-1950	2
Space Junk: Behavioural Economics and the Prioritisation of Solutions	2
The Effects of Rising Terrorism on a Small Capital Market: Evidence from Tunisia	2
An Empirical Analysis of Arms Exports and Economic Growth Spillovers: The Case of the United States	2

Collective Action and Intra-group Conflict with Fixed Budgets	2
Non-UN Peacekeeping Effectiveness: Further Analysis	2
Determinants of Home-Base Attacks by Terrorist Groups	2
The Evolution Towards the Partial Strategic Autonomy of Sweden’s Essential Security Interests	2
No Country for Old Men? Increasing the Retirement Age in the Norwegian Armed Forces	2
The Spectrum of Strategic Autonomy in EU Defence Supply Chains	2
Does Terrorism Reduce Trust?: Empirical Evidence from Pakistan	2
Drought, Local Public Goods, and Inter-communal Conflicts: Testing the Mediating Effects of Public Service Provisions	2
The Cyclical Relationship of Peace and Trust	2
Ashkenazim and Mizrahim in the Israeli-Palestinian Peace Process: The Role of Israel’s Economic Liberalization and Globalization	2
Conflict Trajectories and Education: Gender-Disaggregated Evidence from India	1
Land for Peace? Game Theory and the Strategic Impediments to a Resolution in Israel-Palestine	1
Dividend Policy and Earnings Management: Evidence from the U.S. Aerospace and Defence Industry	1
Potential Negative Externalities of Private Military Entrepreneurs from an Economic Perspective	1
Identifying the Intellectual Capital of Greek Defence Firms. Science Outputs and Industrial Considerations	1
‘The Political Economy of Defence’‘ The Political Economy of Defence ’ edited by Ron Matthews, Cambridge University Press, 2019, ISBN 978-1108424929; ISBN 978-1108441018	1
Demand for Military Expenditures and Security Alignment Choices in the Indo-Pacific	1
‘On Vient de Fusiller un des Nôtres’: A Quantitative Study of Military Executions in the French Army during WW1	1
The Economic Costs of a Secessionist Conflict: The Case of Catalonia	1
Gone with the Winds of Peace: The Regional Economic Effects of Military Base Downsizings and Closures	1
Changing Path and Curbing Cost Escalation: Lessons Learnt from the Gripen Case	1
Canada and the NORAD: Economics and Burden Sharing	1
Market Structures, Competition and Innovation: Grounds for an Alternative Defence Industrial Policy	1
Indirect Rivalries and Civil Wars: Empirical Evidence	1
European Defence Policy: Prospects and Challenges	1
Introducing Missile Tests Dataset	1
Does Affective Forecasting Error Induce Changes in Preferences? Lessons from Danish Soldiers Anticipating Combat in Afghanistan	1
Defence and Peace Economics: The Third Decade in Retrospect	1
Sino-U.S. Relations and the Demand for Military Expenditure in the Indo-Pacific Region	1
Chinese Defense Industry Reforms and Military Firm Performance: Evidence from the Civil—Military Integration Strategy	1
The Determinants of Defense Spending in the Gulf Region	1
Endogenous Security, Third-Party Trade, and Interstate Disputes: A Conflict-Theoretic Analysis	1
Constraining Compliance? Reconsidering the Effect of Veto Players on Sanctions Success	1
Border Sharing – a Quantitative Analysis of Contributions to FRONTEX 2012–2018	1
Trusting a Double Agent	1
Redefining the Nexus of Military Spending Among Southeast Mediterranean Countries in the Presence of Nonlinearities	1
Arms Racing, Military Build-Ups and Dispute Intensity: Evidence from the Greek-Turkish Rivalry, 1985-2020	1
Valuation Responses to Random Changes in Perceived Risk: The Impact of Terrorism on the Defence Sector	1
Conflict with Third-Party Intervention and Revenge: A Game-Theoretic Exploration	1
Technological Emergence and Military Technology Innovation	1
Sweden and Swedish Defence – Introduction to the Special Issue	1
The Role of Stakeholders in Managing Government Research and Development Funding for Defence Industrial Innovation: The Case of Malaysia	1
High Unemployment and the Armed Forces: The Costs and Benefits of Recruiting Military Personnel in Norway	1
Concentration and Innovation in the Defence Industry: A Stochastic Game	1
Military Operations Abroad in the Long Run: An Economic Approach	1
A Note on Estimating the Relative Costs of Unmanned Aerial Systems	1
Rethinking Government Supplier Decisions: The Economic Evaluation of Alternatives (EEoA)	1
Singapore’s ’Total Defence’ Strategy	1
Augustine Investments and Weapons Systems	1
U.S. Refugee Aid and Civil Conflict	1
Global Geopolitical Risk and the Long- and Short-Run Impacts on the Returns and Volatilities of US Treasuries	1
Determinants of External, Domestic, and Total Public Debt in Nigeria: The Role of Conflict, Arms Imports, and Military Expenditure	1
Civil War Outcomes and Egalitarian Democracy in Post-Civil War States: A Cross-National Analysis, 1946-2018	1
Coercive Diplomacy and Foreign Supply of Essential Goods: Effects of Trade Restrictions and Foreign Aid Suspension on Food Imports	1
The Impact of Education on Domestic Terrorism in Asia: A Control Function Approach	1
The Economic Cost of A Nuclear Weapon: A Synthetic Control Approach	1
On Distinguishing Defence Inputs in an Alliance – The Case of NORAD	1
Management Reforms in the Defence Sector	1
The Presence of Revenge in Conflict and the Possibility of Complete Deterrence	1
The Schooling Gap between the Deep South and the Rest of the South in Thailand	1
Effect of Witnessing House Raids and Arrests on Child Behavior: Evidence from Israeli-Palestinian Conflict	1
Distinct Asymmetric Effects of Military Spending on Economic Growth for Different Income Groups of Countries	1
One Strike and You’re out…Dictators’ Fate in the Aftermath of Terrorism	1
Measuring Productivity of the Spanish Defence Industry	1
Military Spending and Employment	1
The Impact of Incentives for Reconciliation in the Holy City – How International Aid for the Palestinians Contributed to the Expanding of Israeli Control over East Jerusalem	1