Gait & Posture

Article	Citations
Characteristics of standing postural sway without vision depend on the action and duration of stretched ankle muscles	139
The effect of motor control impairment and low back pain on the athletic performance of elite soccer players	78
AI-driven single camera markerless gait analysis in Parkinson’s disease for home-based rehabilitation: Reliability assessment	71
Effects of competitive sports and obesity in childhood and adolescence on the knee joint cartilage	68
Investigating impact of unilateral and bilateral femoral anteversion on lower extremity parameters during walking in hypermobile children: A pilot study	65
Coronal malalignment and axial spinal deformity might be related to increased gait fatigue in patients with adult spinal deformity	64
The effect of impaired unilateral ankle propulsion on contralateral knee joint loading	62
Lower extremity joint power and work during recovery following trip-induced perturbations	56
Construct validity of markerless three-dimensional gait biomechanics in healthy older adults	50
Single-leg mechanical performance and inter-leg asymmetries during bilateral countermovement jumps: A comparison of different calculation methods	40
Letter to the Editor: Basic gait pattern and impact of fall risk factors on gait among older adults in India	38
Relationships between sprint skating performance and insole plantar forces in national-level hockey athletes	38
The effects of Müller-Lyer illusion on toe clearance height in stair ascent	38
IMU-based linear and nonlinear metrics for the characterization of fine motor development in early childhood	38
Feasibility of interleaved stimulation in peroneal stimulators: the effect of surface electrode configuration on foot kinematics	37
Age related progression of clinical measures and gait in children with bilateral Cerebral Palsy without a history of surgical intervention	37
An exploration of the effects of prefabricated and customized insoles on lower limb kinetics and kinematics during walking, stepping up and down tasks: A time series analysis	36
Editorial Board	35
Evaluating AI-driven markerless motion capture reliability for remote quantitative assessment of Parkinson’s disease	34
Improving Orthopedic Patient Stratification Using Instrumented Timed Up and Go and Machine Learning Techniques	32
From Prodromes to Gait-Based Screening: Explainable AI Unveils Preclinical Risk Signatures of Parkinson’s Disease	32
Characterizing hybrid kinematic-muscular synergies in multi-directional reaching	31
Prolonged walking in persons with multiple sclerosis: fatigue effects and compensatory strategies to control foot clearance during the mid-swing gait phase	30
Physical activity does not impact mediolateral margin of stability across a range of postural-perturbing conditions in young adults	30
Idiopathic clubfoot patients produce less ankle power during hopping when compared to typically developing children	29

Pattern-specific effects of botulinum neurotoxin type A injections and selective dorsal rhizotomy on gait in children with spastic cerebral palsy	29
Influence of non-acute musculoskeletal pain on gait analysis biomarkers in individuals with cerebral palsy	28
A reference frame alignment method for the consistent interpretation of kinematic signals	27
Differences in the way speed is increased during self-paced treadmill and overground walking	27
Effect of botulinum toxin injection on clinical and instrumental measures of walking ability in post-stroke patients with equinus foot deviation. A prospective cohort study	27
Equinovalgus in children with unilateral spastic cerebral palsy: Why inject the peroneus longus and not the gastrosoleus complex	27
In vitro evaluation of a method to locate bony structures using freehand 3DUS	26
Footsteps required for reliable and valid in-shoe plantar pressure assessment during gait per foot region in people with hallux valgus	26
Comparison of the proprioceptive abilities of joint position sense and angular velocity sense, at the knee joint	25
tDCS over the temporal cortex to improve the functional capacity of children with cerebral palsy: Randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind crossover pilot study	25
Feasibility and usefulness of a consumer-grade device for physical activity monitoring for patients with Parkinson's disease and Parkinsonism	25
Multi-parametric monitoring in stroke unit: correlation between EEG based brain network variables and actigraphic parameters	25
Effects of three different regression-based hip joint center localization methods in adolescents with obesity on kinematics and kinetics - preliminary results of the HIPstar study	24
Effects of exercises and insoles on foot posture, plantar force distribution, and balance in individuals with flexible flatfoot	23
Effect of customised preformed foot orthoses on gait parameters in children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis: A multicentre randomised clinical trial	22
Wearable Inertial Sensors for Paediatric Gait Assessment: A Systematic Review	22
Plantar pressures in people with midfoot osteoarthritis: cross-sectional findings from the Clinical Assessment Study of the Foot	22
Analysis of the movements of the upper extremities during gait: Their role for the dynamic balance	21
The effects of cognitive demand on distributions of medial and lateral plantar loads while walking in anxiety-inducing virtual settings	21
Two-dimensional identification of lower limb gait features based on the variational modal decomposition of sEMG signal and convolutional neural network	21
Comparison of foot kinematics and ground reaction force characteristics during walking in individuals with highly and mildly pronated feet	20
Validation of a micro-doppler radar for measuring gait modifications during multidirectional visual perturbations	20
The impact of different step rate threshold methods on physical activity intensity in older adults	20
Assessing functional load symmetry: A case for a 15 % threshold in healthy young adults	20
Dynamic stability in runners with and without plantar fasciitis	20
Age-stratified validation of the performance index (P-Index) as a metric for dual-task cost in functional mobility across the adult lifespan	20
Lower-limb muscle function in healthy young and older adults across a range of walking speeds	20
Walking conditions change biomechanical gait signatures	19
Impact of Femoral Derotation Osteotomies on Gait, Growth Plate Loading, and Femoral Growth Trajectories in Children with Idiopathic Torsional Deformities	19
Feasibility of foot posture assessment within ankle-foot orthoses using weight-bearing CT scans and plantar pressure insoles	19
Can pelvic protraction contribute ipsilateral knee flexion in stance during walking in children with increased femoral anteversion ?	19
Impact of medial longitudinal arch configuration on foot and ankle motion in end-stage varus ankle osteoarthritis	19
Effects of level running-induced fatigue on running kinematics: A systematic review and meta-analysis	18
Rocker shoe apex settings do not induce anticipatory changes in foot progression angle before the onset of the second rocker	18
WITHDRAWN: Efficacy of an educational intervention designed to improve clinicians' gait-related practice in children with cerebral palsy -feasibility randomised control trial	18
Enforcing walking speed and step-length affects joint kinematics and kinetics in male and female healthy adults	18
Wearing an ultrasound probe during walking does not influence lower limb joint kinematics in adolescents with cerebral palsy and typically developing peers	18
Systematic review of automatic post-stroke gait classification systems	18
Kinematic analysis of gait and levodopa response in young-onset and middle-aged Parkinson’s disease	18
One-dimension statistical parametric mapping in lower limb biomechanical analysis: A systematic scoping review	18
A video-based methodology for automated classification of dystonia and choreoathetosis in dyskinetic cerebral palsy during a lower extremity task	18
Movement fluency metrics during multi-phase sit-to-walk and reach-to-grasp: Test-retest reliability and agreement between laboratory-based and portable 3D motion analysis systems	18
The complex interplay between knee kinematics, motor functioning and passive knee range of motion in children with spastic cerebral palsy	17
Case Study: Treatment of a child with fibular hemimelia and clubfoot	17
Wand-mounted lateral markers are less prone to misplacement and soft-tissue artefacts than skin-mounted markers when using the conventional gait model	17
☆Patients suffering from femoroacetabular impingement syndrome show altered external hip joint moments	17
Sonomyography of the gastrocnemius medialis muscle during walking in persons post-stroke	17
Concern about falling is related to threat-induced changes in emotions and postural control in older adults	17
Improving Pelvic Orientation Estimation for Real-Time Frontal-View Motion Capture systems	17
Longitudinal Evaluation of Functional Mobility in Different Knee Prostheses Using an Inertial Sensor	17

Time to normalization of gait following ACL reconstruction compared with healthy controls: A systematic review and meta-analysis	17
Does the anterior tibiofibular gap influence subjective ankle instability?	16
Effects of hybrid custom foot orthoses on running economy, running mechanics and comfort: A double-blinded randomized crossover study	16
Can game-based metrics serve as relevant measures to evaluate upper limb impairments in children with neuromotor disorders? A systematic review	16
An innovative integrated platform of telerehabilitation for patients with chronic diseases: development and initial implementation	16
Cerebellar transcranial direct current stimulation and gait training in children with Down Syndrome: preliminary results	16
A comprehensive deep learning model for motor phenotypes of Parkinson's disease using three-dimensional kinect V2 detectors	16
Editorial Board	15
Load increases IMU signal attenuation per step but reduces IMU signal attenuation per kilometre	15
Enhancing gait parameter analysis for Cerebral Palsy using Attention modules	15
Examining virtual reality's influence on kinetic variables for obstacle crossing in Parkinson's disease	15
The contribution of physical activity and nutrition to muscle morphology in children with spastic cerebral palsy	15
In-silico informed gait retraining for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis	15
The functional role of hip muscles during gait in patients with increased femoral anteversion	15
Retention of kinematic patterns during a 6-minute walk test in people with knee osteoarthritis	15
Task-specific differentiation of patellofemoral pain in women using a neural network analysis of joint angle subsets	15
How deep muscle activation is affected during cycling: A musculoskeletal simulation study	15
Center of pressure characteristics differ during single leg stance throughout pregnancy and compared to nulligravida individuals	14
Longitudinal effects of stroke rehabilitation: A new deep learning method on joint angle latent space	14
Development of open science guidelines for movement laboratories	14
Hindfoot joint kinematics analysis after the resection of talocalcaneal coalition	14
Impact of different foot orthoses on gait biomechanics in individuals with chronic metatarsalgia	14
Accelerometer-based gait characteristics and their discrimination of gait independence in inpatients with subacute stroke	14
Biomechanical changes induced by Equistasi in elite female footballers	14
Early longitudinal monitoring of motor development in preterm infants: is gait initiation enough?	14
Gait signatures of endurance runners with low back pain: A case controlled cross sectional study	14
The effect of lower-body positive-pressure treadmill training in early rehabilitation for patients with lower extremity fractures	14
Spinopelvic parameters during gait revealed through biplane radiography	14
Atypical gait cycles from pressure insoles in real-life scenarios in people with gait disorders	14
Anticipatory compensation of step-down perturbation is influenced by muscle force decrease	13
Smart technology intervention to retrain gait in children with idiopathic toe walking	13
Gait deviation index to quantify the effect of functional surgery on walking kinematics in stroke patients	13
Arm-free overground walking with partial body weight support in children with cerebral palsy: A case study	13
Is it possible to selectively train the peroneus longus and peroneus brevis?	13
The effects of a posterior cruciate ligament injury on the knee joint biomechanics during walking	13
Linearity assessment between lower limb joint angles and angular accelerations at standard maximum vertical jumps with long-short and no countermovement	13
Robotic telerehabilitation: a feasibility study in patients with stroke	13
Prediction of clinical orthopaedic scores based on instrumental gait analysis	13
A 3D ultrasound approach to assess muscle-tendon lengthening behavior in vivo during walking – a reliability study	13
Outcomes of intensive versus minimal spasticity management for individuals with cerebral palsy: Gait outcomes for a long-term multi-center study	13
Added value of the instrumented Timed-Up and Go test (iTUG) in the long-term assessment of PD patients with bilateral subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation (STN-DBS)	13
3D gait analysis seems to be an essential tool to be included in the evaluation of patients with spinal deformity	13
Achilles subtendon length characteristics during walking following rupture and surgical treatment: An exploratory study.	12
Differences in shoulder neuromuscular activity and functional outcomes among breast cancer survivors and healthy controls	12
Editorial Board	12
Enhancing the static stability of older adults: A study on foot sole vibration intensities and locations	12
Lowe limb joint torque estimation using EMG-driven neuromusculoskeletal models with cluster approach	12
A comparative study on wearables and single-camera video for upper-limb out-of-the-lab activity recognition with different deep learning architectures	12
Reliability of forefoot-to-rearfoot angles using a two-segment biomechanical foot model (CGM 2.4)	12
The influence of ankle-foot orthoses on gait pathology in children with cerebral palsy: A retrospective study	12
A novel approach for motor unit number estimation: integrating artificial intelligence and high-density electromyography	12
SenseBal - A protocol to investigate the relationship between residual limb sensitivity and balance in people with a trans tibial amputation	12
Testing ACL-reconstructed football players on the field: an algorithm to assess cutting biomechanics injury risk through wearable sensors	12
Relative contributions of postural balance mechanisms reveal studying the CoP displacement alone may be incomplete for analysis of challenging standing postures	12
Activity detection of paralympic athletes with lower limb running-specific prosthesis during extended periods of time: software development and preliminary validation	12
Determinants of patient-reported functional mobility in people with Parkinson's disease: A systematic review	11
The effect of prosthetic alignment on the stump temperature and ground reaction forces during gait in transfemoral amputees	11
Knee joint kinematics with the new conventional gait model (CGM2): A comparison of inverse versus direct kinematics	11
Modeling foot rockers via functional calibration for use in clinical gait analysis	11
How reliable are femoropelvic kinematics during deep squats? The influence of subject-specific skeletal modelling on measurement variability	11
Different types of mastoid vibration induce different responses to ground reaction force during walking: An exploratory study	11
The contribution of walking speed versus recent stroke to temporospatial gait variability	11
Measurement properties of the backward walk test in people with balance and mobility deficits: A systematic review	11
Multiple inertial measurement unit combination and location for recognizing general, fatigue, and simulated-fatigue gait	11
Optimized EEG-based Action Observation Therapy for stroke rehabilitation	11
Anatomical leg length discrepancy in children: Can it be accurately determined using 3-D motion capturing?	11
ESMAC Best Paper Award 2023: Increased knee flexion in participants with cerebral palsy results in altered stresses at the distal femoral growth plate compared to a typically developing cohort	11
Upper extremity kinematics during walking gait changes through pregnancy	11
SAGA: Stability-Aware Gait Analysis in constraint-free environments	11
The portable Sway mobile application is a valid tool to measure balance when compared with a gold standard and is sensitive to change following foot mobilisation	11
The shape and size of the femur adapts during growth to maintain a constant cartilage load	11
Differences in postural control and muscle activation in individuals with bilateral and unilateral chronic ankle instability	11
The effects of cognitive intervention on inter-joint coordination during walking in the older adults with balance impairment	11
Gait asymmetries in children and adolescents with mild leg length discrepancy	11
Brain and brawn in balance: Central processing speed and muscle torque development speed are independently associated with the ability to recover balance with feet-in-place	11
The effects of knee osteoarthritis on neural activity during a motor task: A scoping systematic review	11
Gait asymmetries in children with mild leg length discrepancy	11
The impact of systematic displacement of the lateral knee marker on gait kinematics using the virtual knee alignment device and the Plug-in Gait model	11
Does use of ankle foot orthoses affect the dynamic motor control index during walking in cerebral palsy and idiopathic toe walking populations?	11
Plantar pressure variability as a measure of cognitive load during gait	11

Transhumeral prosthesis use affects upper body kinematics and kinetics	11
Balance improvements in healthy subjects are independent to postural strategies involved in the training	11
Compensatory stepping responses during real-life falls in older adults	11
Smartphone-based gait and balance accelerometry is sensitive to age and correlates with clinical and kinematic data	11
Reliability and repeatability assessment of single camera 2D and 3D markerless approach for sport applications	10
Predicting neuromuscular control patterns that minimize ACL forces for injury prevention: Proof of concept on a muscle-driven 6DOF knee model	10
Eight week short-term effects of military training on foot structure and function in young adults	10
Comparison of lower-body 3D gait kinematics between Theia3D markerless and IOR and CGM marker-based models during pathological gait	10
Plantar pressure reduction through self-adapting insoles with a heel-cup in standard and rocker shoes	10
Objective Measurement of “Hand-to-Mouth” Movement in Spasticity Patients: Pre- and Postoperative Analysis	10
Muscle activation during a squat and stand-to-sit in unilateral transtibial amputees	10
Predictive simulations of common gait features in children with Duchenne muscular dystrophy	10
The manifestation of leg-preference in 7-year-old children: The role of task characteristics	10
Effects of arch support on gait and postural control in middle-aged and older adults	10
The acute effects of insoles on jumping performance and lower extremity biomechanics in volleyball players with flexible pes planus	10
A systematic review and meta-analysis of long-term outcomes of femoral derotation surgery for intoeing gait in cerebral palsy	10
Inter-session repeatability of a Smartphone-based 3D Markerless system to assess joint Kinematics for walking and a sit-to-stand task	10
Corrigendum to “The feasibility of using virtual reality to induce mobility-related anxiety during turning” [Gait & Posture 77 (2020) 6–13]	10
Investigating upper-body muscle activation in different hand rotation angles during push-up variants using OpenSim Musculoskeletal Modeling	10
The effect of bilateral heel raisers on knee biomechanics in standing and walking activities in hypermobile and typically developed participants	10
Fatigue-induced modifications to trunk and lower-limb coordination mode during drop vertical jump and sidestep cutting tasks in female handball athletes	10
Towards automated video-based assessment of dystonia in severe dyskinetic cerebral palsy: A new method using human pose estimation	10
The impact of initial contact events on kinematics in pathological gait - Preliminary results of an ongoing study	10
Age-related changes in three-dimensional foot motion during barefoot walking in children aged between 7 and 11 years old	10
Synergy-specific dynamical patterns in sit-to-stand movement	10
Effects of the Exopulse Mollii suit on spasticity and gait in spinal cord injury	10
Seated postural organization during bilateral upper limb symmetric and asymmetric pushing tasks in individuals after stroke compared to healthy controls	10
Pilot evaluation of changes in motor control after a CrossFit® intervention in adolescents with unilateral cerebral palsy	10
Just a matter of indexes: symmetry in walking	10
The effects of cognitive-motor interference on walking performance in adolescents with low balance	10
Gait abnormalities in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patients. Do curvature amplitude matter?	10
Simultaneous time-frequency analysis of gait signals of both legs in classifying neurodegenerative diseases	10
Knee joint contact forces to assess the effect of single event multi level surgery over time in crouch gait	10
Ankle kinematics during a drop-vertical jump in patients with chronic ankle instability and healthy controls: A bivariate confidence interval comparison	10
Combining immobilization and activity to influence calf muscle morphology in children with cerebral palsy: Randomized controlled trial using 3D ultrasound	9
Discrimination between hereditary spastic paraplegia and cerebral palsy based on gait analysis data: A machine learning approach	9
A comparison of five methods to normalize joint moments during running	9
Postural control measured before and after simulated ankle inversion landings among individuals with chronic ankle instability, copers, and controls	9
Comparing perturbation rejection of karate experts and novices in shiko-dachi stance	9
Comparison of spatiotemporal parameters in the gait cycle in children with hemiplegia wearing AFO orthoses	9
Gait kinematics and kinetics of children with idiopathic toe walking: Insights from statistical physics	9
Performance of a multi-sensor wearable system for validating gait assessment: preliminary results on patients and healthy	9
Free-living daily physical activity levels in children with cerebral palsy: an EMG and accelerometry study	9
Impact of age-related characteristics in females on neuromuscular and motor control: Musculoskeletal modeling using OpenSim software	9
Gait analysis of patients with knee osteoarthiritis who can run versus cannot run	9
The clinical and biomechanical effects of customized foot orthoses in individuals with plantar heel pain: A pre-post intervention study	9
A delphi-consensus study about macroscopic muscle morphology in the clinical decision-making process of children with cerebral palsy	9
Effects of arm movement strategies on emotional state and balance control during height-induced postural threat in young adults	9
Which joint drives ball velocity during throw-in in football? A kinematic analysis.	9
Osseointegrated prostheses improve balance and balance confidence in individuals with unilateral transfemoral limb loss	9
Stride width in laboratory versus real-world walking: preliminary evidence in people with multiple sclerosis and healthy controls	9
Clinical tool to measure shoulder joint kinematics in an objective and accurate manner using inertial measurement units	9
Mimicking slipping responses using a novel mechanical perturbation algorithm	9
Effects of instrumental therapy compared to convection therapy in subjects undergoing knee replacement	9
Comparing Theia3D markerless to marker-based lower limb kinetics during walking in typically developing and children with cerebral palsy	9
Neuromuscular disparities between amputee walking gait with crutches and healthy gait for lower extremities	9
Evidence for gait improvement with robotic-assisted gait training of children with cerebral palsy remains uncertain	9
Assessing two IMU-based gait event detection methods and their effect on spatiotemporal gait parameters across young and elderly populations	9
Countermovement jump reveals decreased functional outcome despite subjective improvement after ACL reconstruction	9
How does artificially reduced rectus femoris primered knee extensor muscle force alters the gait biomechanics in children with cerebral palsy?	9
Impact of video vector analysis of ankle foot orthoses in children with physical disability: A 10-year clinical review	9
Coper has altered foot joint coordination pattern compared to individuals with chronic ankle instability during running	9
A markerless gait analysis in a child with achondroplasia. A case study	9
The influence of training data quantity on CNN-LSTM generalization in gait laterality detection	9
Centre of pressure kinematics during the Timed Up and Go test in elderly fallers and non-fallers	9
Evaluation of acceleration patterns during high-impact jumping exercises	9
Machine learning-based classification of FAIS patients from healthy subjects and feature analysis using explainable AI	9
A novel method to quantify individual limb contributions to standing postural control	9
Evolving Trends in Motion Analysis: The Last 5 Years of the ESMAC Congress	9
Improving accuracy and reliability of upper limb inertial motion capture without increasing calibration complexity	9
Ground reaction force and joint moment estimation during gait using an Azure Kinect-driven musculoskeletal modeling approach	9
Clinical Movement Analysis Society – UK and Ireland: Clinical Movement Analysis Standards	9
Spine-hip adaptation during the sit-to-stand transitioning in patients with Adult Spinal Deformity	8
Retrospective analysis of hamstring lengthening in children with cerebral palsy: Muscle-tendon-length as base for identifying surgical indications and assessing outcomes	8
Functional evaluation of a novel fibreglass-reinforced polyamide custom dynamic AFO for foot drop patients: A pilot study	8
Medial meniscus extrusion during squatting is correlated with lower limb kinematics in patients with knee osteoarthritis	8
Improvements in gait patterns of patients 1-year after total hip arthroplasty assessed using an inertial sensor system compared to a marker-based system	8
Orthotic effects of functional electrical stimulation (FES) on gait and dual-task ability in adult patients with upper motor neuron disease	8
SensoFlex: a novel exergame device for motor-cognitive telerehabilitation in older adults	8
A new functional classification in adult spinal deformity patients based on 3D gait analysis	8
Relationship between lower limb muscle size and gait pathology in children with cerebral palsy	8
Indirect improvement of multisegmental foot kinematics via lower limb strengthening in an adolescent with flatfoot: A case report	8
Adaptive ankle exoskeleton gait training demonstrates acute neuromuscular and spatiotemporal benefits for individuals with cerebral palsy: A pilot study	8
Injury Mechanisms, Situational Patterns, and Biomechanics of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries in Professional Volleyball Players: A Systematic Video Analysis	8
Internal lower limb rotation increases patella cartilage pressure in individuals with patellofemoral instability	8
Effects of simulated healthy gait patters in children with idiopathic torsion deformities	8
Take the extra steps: Within- and between session variability of spatiotemporal and kinematic variables of individuals with a transfemoral amputation	8
Objectively evaluated joint function and patient-reported pain are associated with differences in the proteomic landscape of knee osteoarthritis	8
Association of limits of stability with pain characteristics and functional mobility in adults with chronic neck pain: A case-control study	8
The effects of improvement in upper extremity function on gait and balance in children with upper extremity affected	8
Differences in hip musculoskeletal loads between limbs during daily activities in patients with 3D-printed hemipelvic reconstructions following tumor surgery	8
Idiopathic toe walkers: Conservative or surgical treatments?	8
Relationship between hamstring lengths calculations during gait and mobility in children with spastic cerebral palsy	8
Impact of static postures on scaling accuracy of shoulder complex: Motion analysis and simulation study	8
Age group identification using machine learning and IMU: A comparison of sensor placements	8