Smart Materials and Structures

Article	Citations
Optimal design of unimorph and segmented piezoelectric cantilevers for energy harvesting	109
A novel dielectric elastomer with low modulus and fast response	93
Sound absorption and enhancement mechanism of hierarchical slit-embedded Helmholtz resonators	89
Proactive perceptive road: a digital twin-driven intelligent road infrastructure towards proactive road state perception and deduction	73
Design and modeling of a novel bi-directional piezoelectric damping unit	65
An integrated vibration energy harvesting-storage-injection system based on piezoelectric bistable	64
A stick-slip piezoelectric actuator designed via the asymmetric friction	63
A novel dual-inertia driven piezoelectric actuator for flexible mounting applications	63
Piezoelectric properties and electromechanical coupling factors of a novel 1–1–3 composite with two lead-free ferroelectric components	57
Smart-monitoring capabilities of CFRP strips in civil structures based on width-to-length ratio optimization	56
Designing an electromechanical metamaterial beam with arbitrary decoupled defect modes for multi-band wave localization	51
Design and performance investigation of an underwater ultrasonic percussive drill for seabed mineral exploration	49
A self-loading suction cup driven by a resonant dielectric elastomer actuator	46
Bolt tightness monitoring using multiple reconstructed narrowband Lamb waves combined with piezoelectric ultrasonic transducer	46
Delamination imaging in composites using cross-correlation method by non-contact air-coupled Lamb waves	46
Effects of ferromagnetic-material thickness on magnetoelectric voltage transformation in a multiferroic heterostructure	45
A study of factors affecting torque transmission in permanent magnet-based magnetorheological fluid clutch	44
Highly sensitive and stretchable strain sensor based on self-aligned and periodic cracking of wavy metal nanowire/elastomer composite film	43
Position/force modeling and analysis of a piezo-driven compliant micro-gripper considering the dynamic impacts of gripping objects	42
Bag of visual words based machine learning framework for disbond characterisation in composite sandwich structures using guided waves	41
Motion characteristics of untethered swimmer with magnetoelastic material	40
Fully elastic multilayered triboelectric energy harvester made of polymer thin films and elastic tubes	39
Graphene-based pressure sensor and strain sensor for detecting human activities	38
Bolt looseness detection using SH guided wave and wave energy transmission	37
In-situ strain measurement of shape memory alloy fiber during the austenitic and martensitic phase transformation	35

Numerical evaluation of SMA-based multi-ring self-centering damping devices	34
Analytical and numerical study on the cyclic behavior of buckling-restrained SMA-based self-centering damper	34
Design and analysis of plate angles of the four-vertex origami pattern and its impacts on movement of rotational joints	34
Dexterous all-soft hand (DASH) with active palm: multi-functional soft hand beyond grasping	34
Maximum power point of magnetoelectric transducer for wireless power transmission	34
Unconventional deformation and sound absorption properties of anisotropic magnetorheological elastomers	33
Design and modelling of a tubular dielectric elastomer actuator with constrained radial displacement as a cardiac assist device	31
Effect of base oil lubrication properties on magnetorheological fluids	31
Influence of coverage of fin-shaped rods on flow-induced vibration and power extraction of cylinder-based wind energy harvester	30
Piezoelectric stick-slip actuator integrated with ultrasonic vibrator for improving comprehensive output performance	29
A study of mechanoelectrical transduction behavior in polyvinyl chloride (PVC) gel as smart sensors	29
A 4D printed active compliant hinge for potential space applications using shape memory alloys and polymers	28
Deformation control method for active shape morphing lattice structure using topology optimization approach	27
Signal conditioning circuit for gel strain sensors	27
3D printing of dual cross-linked hydrogel for fingerprint-like iontronic pressure sensor	27
A novel bridge-type compliant displacement amplification mechanism under compound loads based on the topology optimisation of flexure hinge and its application in micro-force sensing	26
Variable stiffness structure inspired by seashells	26
Experimental study on mechanical properties of large NiTi superelastic shape memory alloy bars	26
Low-frequency band gap design of acoustic metamaterial based on cochlear structure	26
Broadband vibration energy harvester based on nonlinear magnetic force and rotary pendulums	26
Novel IP2C sensors with flexible electrodes based on plasma-treated conductive elastomeric nanocomposites	25
Multifunctional composite structures with embedded conductive yarns for shock load monitoring and failure detection	25
Design and analysis of a galloping-based piezoelectric energy harvester with coupled magnetism	24
Efficient seismic fragility assessment method for a frictional isolated bridge constrained by shape memory alloy cables under pulse-like ground motion	23
A photochromic nylon webbing for ultra-violet light sensing	23
Polycarbonate based multifunctional self-sensing 2D and 3D printed structures for aeronautic applications	23
Realizing stretchable energy harvesting film through stretch-buckling conversion of wavy base	23
A multi-directional and multi-modal galloping piezoelectric energy harvester with tri-section beam	22
Novel ionic bioartificial muscles based on ionically crosslinked multi-walled carbon nanotubes-mediated bacterial cellulose membranes and PEDOT:PSS electrodes	22
Effect of cross-link density on the performance of polyimine/epoxy vitrimers	22
Enhancing the linear dynamic range of a mode-localized MEMS mass sensor with repulsive electrostatic actuation	22
Inkjet printing P(VDF-TrFE-CTFE) actuators for large bending strains	22
A nonlinear piezoelectric shunt absorber with 2:1 internal resonance: experimental proof of concept	22
Ultrathin acoustic absorbing metasurface based on deep learning approach	22
Explicit model predictive control of magnetorheological suspension for all-terrain vehicles with road preview	22
Highly stretchable-compressible coiled polymer sensor for soft continuum manipulator	21
Enhancing sparse regression modeling of hysteresis with optimized PIO algorithm in piezo actuator	21
Effect of shear thickening gel on structure and properties of flexible polyurethane foam	21
Visualizing rheological mechanism of magnetorheological fluids	21
A multi-DOF soft microactuator integrated with flexible electro-rheological microvalves using an alternating pressure source	21
Notice of Redundant Publication: Scattering of shear waves by a two-phase multiferroic sensor embedded in a piezoelectric/piezomagnetic medium (2017 Smart Mater. Struct. 26	21
Buckling-driven piezoelectric defect-induced energy localization and harvesting using a Rubik’s cube-inspired phononic crystal structure	21
A hyperelastic porous media framework for ionic polymer-metal composite actuators and sensors: thermodynamically consistent formulation and nondimensionalization of the field equations	21
Semi-analytical investigations on bistable cross-ply laminates with MFC actuators	21
Predictive lumped model for a tunable bistable piezoelectric energy harvester architecture	20
Experimental study of vibration modes switching based triple frequency-up converting energy harvesting with pre-biased displacement	20
Multimodal soft jumping robot with self-decision ability	20
Negatively thermodynamic toughening in double network hydrogel towards cooling-triggered multi-shape memory effect	20
Research on the monitoring friction hysteresis for the bolted interface by electromechanical impedance	20
Multi-frequency composite wearable antenna for wireless communications	20

A semi-analytical simulation method for bi-directional functionally graded cantilever beams under arbitrary static loads	20
A novel mechanical metamaterial with tailorable Poisson’s ratio and thermal expansion based on a chiral torsion unit	20
4D printed zero Poisson’s ratio metamaterials with vibration isolation properties for magnetic response	19
Comprehensive study on physicochemical characteristics of magnetorheological elastomer featuring epoxidized natural rubber	19
Synchronized switch piezoelectric energy harvesting using rotating magnetic ball and reed switches	19
Enhanced electromechanical resilience and mechanism of the composites-coated fabric sensors with crack-induced conductive network for wearable applications	19
Reversible energy absorption of elasto-plastic auxetic, hexagonal, and AuxHex structures fabricated by FDM 4D printing	19
Design and development of a variable structure gripper with electroadhesion	19
A novel variable stiffness soft gripper based on air-quicksand: design, analysis, and validation	19
Finite element modeling and validation of a soft array of spatially coupled dielectric elastomer transducers	19
A machine learning approach to estimate magnetorheological suspension composition based on magnetic field dependent-rheological properties	19
A state-of-the-art on smart materials actuators over the last decade: control aspects for diverse applications	18
Analyzing the structural behavior of conducting polymer actuators and its interdependence with the electrochemical phenomenon	18
A comprehensive review on health monitoring of joints in steel structures	18
Electrorheological and magnetorheological properties of liquid composites based on polypyrrole nanotubes/magnetite nanoparticles	18
Tunable stiffness design of curved-crease origami and extended quasi-zero stiffness vibration isolator	18
3D intra-cellular wave dynamics in a phononic plate with ultra-wide bandgap: attenuation, resonance and mode conversion	18
Electrostatic-hydraulic coupled soft actuator for micropump application	18
Comprehensive compensation of dynamic hysteresis and creep for piezoelectric actuator	18
Piezoelectric transducer design for simultaneous ultrasonic power transfer and backscatter communication	18
Magnetorheological variable stiffness and damping flexible joint with cam working surface for industrial robot	18
Electrical/thermal triggering on shape memory composite tubes with different braiding angles	18
Design and performance of a compact stick-slip type piezoelectric actuator based on right triangle flexible stator	18
High velocity impact on generic CFRP blade specimen: baseline free method for impact localisation and damage assessment on complex structures	17
A two-step modeling method for constructing 3D negative Poisson’s ratio materials with high specific strength based on common lattice structures	17
The effect of fabric properties on the performance of a textile based ferroelectret generator toward human body energy harvesting	17
The upper bound of low cycle fatigue life of pseudoelastic polycrystalline NiTi shape memory alloys	17
Shape optimization of magnetorheological damper piston based on parametric curve for damping force augmentation	17
Integration of piezoelectric stacks in components using powder bed fusion	17
Design and development of a high-performance tensile-mode piezoelectric energy harvester based on a three-hinged force-amplification mechanism	17
Frontally polymerizable shape memory polymer for 3D printing of free-standing structures	17
Multimode coaxial extrusion of segmented core-shell structures for soft metamechanics and biomimetic applications	17
On the power and efficiency of Ni2MnGa magnetic shape memory alloy power harvesters	17
An off-center fed patch antenna with overlapping sub-patch for simultaneous crack and temperature sensing	17
Self-sensing model of low-frequency magnetostrictive composites actuator based on Jiles-Atherton theory	17
Fluidic rolling robot using voltage-driven oscillating liquid	16
A novel stick-slip piezoelectric actuator is developed based on a parallelogram flexible drive mechanism to minimize shear force	16
Magnetic state switching in FeGa microstructures	16
Implementation of tunable frequency-dependent stiffness elements via integrated shunted piezoelectric stacks	16
Singular spectrum analysis and fuzzy entropy-based damage detection on a thin aluminium plate by using PZTs	16
Additive effect of poly(N-methylaniline) coated Fe3O4 composite particles on carbonyl iron based magnetorheological fluid	16
A mathematical model of cavitation behaviour in a single-ended magnetorheological damper: experimental validation	16
Investigation on rheological characteristics of magnetorheological shear thickening fluids mixed with micro CBN abrasive particles	16
Attenuation and rheological analysis of magnetic field-induced responsiveness for the magnetorheological elastomer-based composite	16
Automatic active balancing of rotating systems using real-time controlled magnetorheological fluids	16
Ultrasonic guided wave damage localization method for composite fan blades based on damage-scattered wave difference	16
On-demand direct printing of tin microdots by a piezoelectric microjet: design, simulation, and experimental evaluation	16
Dynamic braille display based on surface-structured PVC gel	16
A piezoelectric energy harvester with parallel connection using beams of different lengths to improve output performance	16
Electro-induced tensile deformation of over-braiding composite tube with carbon fiber reinforced shape memory polyurethane filament	16
On the shear test of a MR elastomer under magnetic field applied at various angles	16
Self-powered stepped iron–cobalt–vanadium alloy composite structures for long-term seismic monitoring	15
Electrically responsive materials based on dibutyl phathalate plasticized poly(lactic acid) and spherical fullerene	15
Shape optimization of a non-uniform piezoelectric bending beam for human knee energy harvester	15
Development and experiment evaluation of a compact inchworm piezoelectric actuator using three-jaw type clamping mechanism	15
Low-cycle fatigue behavior of Cu–Al–Mn superelastic alloys at different temperatures	15
3D printed multi-material polylactic acid (PLA) origami-inspired structures for quasi-static and impact applications	15
High-speed videomicroscopy of sheared carbonyl iron suspensions	15
Mechanical properties of novel folded kirigami metamaterials under quasi-static compression	15
Design of phononic crystals using superposition of defect and gradient-index for enhanced wave focusing	15
Effects of liquid lubricants on the surface characteristics of 3D-printed polylactic acid	15
Examination of factors to improve the performance of dielectric elastomer transducers and their applications	15
Epoxy-free fabrication techniques for layered/2-2 magnetoelectric composite: a review	15
Understanding the role of laser processing parameters and position-dependent heterogeneous elastocaloric effect in laser powder bed fused NiTi thin-walled structures	15
The rheological behavior of aqueous magnetic fluids over a wide range of shear rates	15
Wearable ultraviolet sensing fibers embedded with carbon nanotubes and zinc oxide nanowires	15
Magnetic behavior of magneto-rheological foam under uniaxial compression strain	15
Design of a novel intelligent adaptive fractional-order proportional-integral-derivative controller for mitigation of seismic vibrations of a building equipped with an active tuned mass damper	15
Tunable stochastic resonance based on the optimization of centrifugal distance for rotation-induced energy harvesting	15
Design and experimental characterization of a bypass magnetorheological damper featuring variable stiffness and damping	14
The modeling method and simulation study on the biaxially anisotropic polymer films	14
A novel linear piezoelectric inchworm actuator based on a ratchet mechanism	14
Pressure sensing of Ga2O3 thin film	14
Analysis and optimization of self-powered parallel synchronized switch harvesting on inductor circuit for piezoelectric energy harvesting	14
Kresling origami derived structures and inspired mechanical metamaterial	14
Analysis and variable step control of a bidirectional complementary-type inchworm actuator	14
Piezoelectric breeze energy harvester with mechanical intelligence mechanism for smart agricultural monitoring systems	14
A transfer learning approach for damage diagnosis in composite laminated plate using Lamb waves	14
A novel 3D Z-shape design of compression-twist coupling metamaterial	14
Modeling and experimental investigation of multilayer DE transducers considering the influence of the electrode layers	14

A sectional nonlinear wideband piezoelectric-magnetic coupled energy collector for collecting multi-directional vibrational energy	14
A locally resonant metamaterial beam with tunable electromagnetic stiffness based on the electromechanical analogy network	14
A stretchable and self-powered strain sensor with elastomeric electret	14
Soft modular pipe robot inspired by earthworm for adaptive pipeline internal structure	14
A novel two degree of freedom single magnet bistable energy harvester based on internal resonance	14
Numerical investigation of the mechanical properties of 2D and 3D auxetic structures	14
Low-energy avionic piezoelectric deicing system	14
Development of pre-magnetized magnetorheological elastomer for bidirectionally variable stiffness applications	14
Auxetic hybrid metamaterial with tunable elastic wave bandgap	14
Particle self-assembly in excitable and non-equilibrium media: biophysical aspects	14
Gecko-inspired adhesion enhanced by electroadhesive forces	14
3D printed flexible wearable sensors based on triply periodic minimal surface structures for biomonitoring applications	13
Frequency-dependent Scattering of Wideband Laser-generated Rayleigh Waves for Vertical Surface Crack Characterization	13
Admittance-based equivalent circuit modeling of multi-patch piezoelectric energy harvesting plate	13
Multiple Tendon-inspired Sensors for Hand Motion Detection	13
Bonding performance monitoring between CFRP and timber column interfaces based on piezoelectric ceramics	13
Development of an inertia-driven resonant piezoelectric stack pump based on the flexible support structure	13
Effect of textile pre-stretch and printed geometry on the curvature of PLA-Lycra 4D textiles	13
A small piezoelectric stack motor designed for vacuum and micro-dust environment	13
Carrying handle of milk carton inspired multi-layer, easy-to-assemble triboelectric nanogenerators for human motion sensing	13
Differential triboelectric nanogenerator for transmission line vibration suppression and energy harvesting in the grid	13
A multimodal continuum robot constructed using three stable state characteristics of Kresling origami	13
Research on fatigue crack quantitative monitoring based on eddy current sensor with an interactive induction coil layout	13
Force and stability mechanism analysis of two types of nonlinear mono-stable and multi-stable piezoelectric energy harvesters using cantilever structure and magnetic interaction	13
Fluid-filled lattices for responsive orthotic insoles	13
Flexible pressure sensor based on polystyrene foam with superelasticity and ultra-wide range	13
Laboratory evaluation of climbing helmets: assessment of linear acceleration	13
Investigation of laser-textured triboelectric nanogenerator for vibration sensing of machine tools	13
Interface damage monitoring of assembled GFRP-UHPC composite beams using piezoelectric smart aggregate	13
A hybrid piezoelectric–electromagnetic body energy harvester: design and experiment validation	13
Multi-physical modeling and fabrication of high-performance IPMC actuators with serrated interface	13
Comprehensive study on fatigue degradation of road piezoelectric energy harvesters under thermal-mechanical coupling effect	13
Parameter optimization design of the helmet liner structure for mitigating traumatic brain injury under impact loading	13
A new concept of structural smart fabric activated by shape memory alloys	12
Enhanced velocity and weight-bearing capability of piezoelectric viscous-slip actuators utilising a pentagonal flexible hinge configuration	12
Experimental study of magnetorheological fluids under large periodic deformations	12
Complex piezoelectric material parameters of hard PZT determined from a single disc transducer	12
Effect of crosslinking fraction, hardener functionality and topological quality on stress recovery of thermoset shape memory polymers: a coarse-grained molecular dynamics study	12
Experimental study on effect of temperature and moisture on piezoresistive effect of carbon nanotube concrete	12
Experimental study on seismic behavior of concrete walls with external magnetorheological dampers	12
Bending and sensing performances of electro-ionic soft actuators based on carboxylated cellulose nanofibers reinforced with graphene nanoplatelets	12
A novel magnetorheological-polyethylene glycol shear thickening gel based on a lower temperature-sensitive gel matrix	12
Iterative piezo response function-based optimization for static shape control of cantilever beam using nonlinear piezoactuators	12
An enhanced broadband piezoelectric energy harvester via elastic amplification structure for multidirectional vibration	12
Dynamic characteristics and energy performance of a magnetically induced multi-array piezoelectric energy harvester with asymmetric potential wells	12
On the positive and negative damping effect of piezoelectric structure using switched-mode bidirectional energy conversion circuit	12
Influence of interlocking blocks assembly on the actuation time, shape change, and reversibility of voxel-based multi-material 4D structures	12
Polydopamine-modified MXene-integrated photothermal responsive hydrogel for constructing rapid photothermal and self-sensing gradient hydrogel actuators	12
A magnetorheological fluid based planetary gear transmission for mechanical power-flow control	12
Applicability of LPBF for producing Cu-11Al-5Ni-4Fe wt.% with shape memory properties	12
Robustness analysis of magnetorheological elastomer-based vibration isolation system with optimal fuzzy controller	12
Corrugated V-fold soft actuator with large deformation and high force density	12
Cross-linked self-healing polymers containing rosin moiety based on dynamic urea and multiple hydrogen bonds	12
Analytical prediction of temperature effects on Lamb wave response in smart plates and its experimental verification	12
Explorations of knitted shape memory alloy actuation behavior under high loads via finite element analyses and experimental studies	12
Invention of smart tightening tool for directly controlling the preload of bolted joints	12
Hybrid structural electronics fabrication by combined SLA and metal printing	12
Dielectric elastomer actuator biased by magnetorheological elastomer with permanent magnet	12
Damage monitoring of the planting balcony in vertical greenery buildings using the EMI method	11
Feasibility study on time-domain extraction method for zero-frequency pulse signal of nonlinear Lamb waves and early fatigue damage detection	11
4D printed chiral metamaterials with negative swelling behavior	11
On-demand contactless programming of nonlinear elastic moduli in hard magnetic soft beam based broadband active lattice materials	11
Wavelet packet transformation-based improved acoustic emission method for structural damage identification	11
Stiffness modulation in a 3-DoF pneumatic soft actuator for single-port transvesical prostatectomies	11
A constitutive model and its numerical implementation for reversible behavior of shape memory hydrogels	11
Paper and carbon ink enabled low-cost, eco-friendly, flexible, multifunctional pressure and humidity sensors	11
A reconfigurable compliant robotic gripper based on flexible scissors mechanism	11
Microstructure modeling and experimental verification of isotropic magnetorheological elastomers based on edge-centered cubic structure	11
Lightweight pixel-wise segmentation for efficient concrete crack detection using hierarchical convolutional neural network	11
Dynamic modeling with quantifying dissipated power density and experimental validation of dielectric elastomer actuators	11
A review of shape memory alloy artificial muscles in bionic applications	11
Improved performance in temperature and speed of TCP artificial muscles for soft wearables robots by length modification	11
Energy-saving trajectory optimization of a fluidic soft robotic arm	11
A large-step stick-slip rotary piezoelectric actuator with high velocity under low frequency and small backward motion	11
Effect of the reflow process on IMC growth for different devices and complex components	11
Temperature and strain SAW/BAW sensors on metallic substrates with RFID capability	11
Negative stiffness mechanical metamaterials: a review	11
Study on the dual-segment arctangent model of magnetorheological damper (MRD)	11
Signal-amplified stretchable PVDF kirigami sensor via neutral axis modification	11
Fabrication, thermal, mechanical, and piezoelectric characterization of PLA/BT piezocomposites	11
An adaptive friction isolation system for seismic response control of buildings	11
Metamaterial-based acoustic enhanced sensing for gearbox weak fault feature diagnosis	11
Topology optimization of self-supporting metamaterials for additive manufacturing: a novel framework and validation	11
Structural optimization of magnetostrictive composite materials in magnetostrictive current sensor	11
Multi-functional periodically heterogeneous structures for energy harvesting and vibration attenuation-effects of piezoelectricity and shunting circuits	11
Metamaterial boat fenders with supreme shape recovery and energy absorption/dissipation via FFF 4D printing	11
Fabrication and performance analysis of high-performance cylindrical ionic polymer-metal composite actuators with various diameters	11
3D printed multilayer dielectric elastomer actuators	11
Regulable energy valves for energy harvesting by screw-nut structures	11
A review of wireless power transfer using magnetoelectric structures	11
Ladybug-inspired hierarchical composite adhesives for enhanced surface adaptability	11
4D printing of shape memory polymers: A comparative study of programming methodologies on various material properties	11
Dynamic property investigation of segmented acoustic black hole beam with different power-law thicknesses	11
Bond slip detection of shear interfaces for GFRP and UHPC composite members using piezoceramic smart aggregates	11
Are piezoelectric-electromagnetic hybrid energy harvesting systems beneficial?	11