Psychological Science

Article	Citations
Doubling-Back Aversion: A Reluctance to Make Progress by Undoing It	116
People Endorse Harsher Policies in Principle Than in Practice: Asymmetric Beliefs About Which Errors to Prevent Versus Fix	70
Disagreeing Perspectives Enhance Inner-Crowd Wisdom for Difficult (but Not Easy) Questions	68
The 2008 Great Recession Lowered Americans’ Class Identity	58
Fidelity Versus Validity Using Anendophasia as an Example: Commentary on Nedergaard and Lupyan (2024) and Lind (2025)	56
*Social Rewards Protection Theory: Why People Morally Derogate Prosocial Actors for Undisclosed Personal Benefits	56
No Appreciable Effect of Education on Aging-Associated Declines in Cognition: A 20-Year Follow-Up Study	54
No(cebo) Vax: COVID-19 Vaccine Beliefs Are Important Determinants of Both Occurrence and Perceived Severity of Common Vaccines’ Adverse Effects	54
Bidirectional Relationships Between Well-Being and Cognitive Function	53
Stepping Up to the Mic: Gender Gaps in Participation in Live Question-and-Answer Sessions at Academic Conferences	52
On the Efficacy of Accuracy Prompts Across Partisan Lines: An Adversarial Collaboration	50
Electroencephalogram Decoding Reveals Distinct Processes for Directing Spatial Attention and Encoding Into Working Memory	49
Autistic Traits Modulate Social Synchronizations Between School-Aged Children: Insights From Three fNIRS Hyperscanning Experiments	45
Distinct Inhibitory-Control Processes Underlie Children’s Judgments of Fairness	43
Susceptibility to Attentional Capture by Target-Matching Distractors Predicts High Visual Working Memory Capacity	43
Invariant Recognition Memory Spaces for Real-World Objects Revealed With Signal-Detection Analysis	43
People Have Systematically Different Ownership Intuitions in Seemingly Simple Cases	42
Oppressed Groups Engender Implicit Positivity: Seven Demonstrations Using Novel and Familiar Targets	42
Biases in Improvement Decisions: People Focus on the Relative Reduction in Bad Outcomes	39
Cultures in Water-Scarce Environments Are More Long-Term Oriented	39
Peripheral Visual Information Halves Attentional Choice Biases	37
*Co-Occurrence and Causality Among ADHD, Dyslexia, and Dyscalculia	37
Motive Alignment Promotes Adolescents’ Proenvironmental Behavior: A Field Experiment in Two Cultures	34
Learning-Induced Plasticity Enhances the Capacity of Visual Working Memory	32
Recognition of Masked Faces in the Era of the Pandemic: No Improvement Despite Extensive Natural Exposure	32

Mugs and Plants: Object Semantic Knowledge Alters Perceptual Processing With Behavioral Ramifications	32
Radial Bias Alters Perceived Object Orientation	31
Ambivalent Sexism and Tolerance of Violence Against Women in India	30
Does Income Inequality Predict Adolescent Depressive Symptoms?	30
Reducing Facial Stereotype Bias in Consequential Social Judgments: Intervention Success With White Male Faces	30
Personalized Prediction of Behaviors and Experiences: An Idiographic Person–Situation Test	30
Unlocking the Benefits of Gender Diversity: How an Ecological-Belonging Intervention Enhances Performance in Science Classrooms	29
*The Ethnic and Political Divide in the Preference for Strong Leaders	29
Exploring the Semantic-Inconsistency Effect in Scenes Using a Continuous Measure of Linguistic-Semantic Similarity	27
How Convincing Is a Crowd? Quantifying the Persuasiveness of a Consensus for Different Individuals and Types of Claims	27
Homeostatic Regulation of Energetic Arousal During Acute Social Isolation: Evidence From the Lab and the Field	27
Agent Preference in Chasing Interactions in Guinea Baboons ( Papio papio ): Uncovering the Roots of Subject–Object Order in Language	27
Auxiliary Scene-Context Information Provided by Anchor Objects Guides Attention and Locomotion in Natural Search Behavior	26
Regional Measures of Sexual-Orientation Bias Predict Where Same-Gender Couples Live	25
Associations Between Meat Consumption and Depression Are Small and Unlikely to Be Causal	25
Signal Intrusion Explains Divergent Effects of Visual Distraction on Working Memory	25
Good-Enough Production: Selecting Easier Words Instead of More Accurate Ones	25
Introspective Access or Retrospective Inference? Mind-Wandering Reports Are Shaped by Performance Feedback	25
Contactless Real-Time Heart Rate Predicts the Performance of Elite Athletes: Evidence From Tokyo 2020 Olympic Archery Competition	25
Can One Donation a Day Keep Depression Away? Three Randomized Controlled Trials of an Online Micro-Charitable Giving Intervention	25
The Extended Mind in Young Children: Cost-Dependent Trade-Off Between External and Internal Memory	24
Gaze-Triggered Communicative Intention Compresses Perceived Temporal Duration	24
Neural and Cognitive Signatures of Guilt Predict Hypocritical Blame	23
Improving Memory Search Through Model-Based Cue Selection	22
Visual Perception Is Highly Flexible and Context Dependent in Young Infants: A Case of Top-Down-Modulated Motion Perception	22
When and Why People Conceal Infectious Disease	22
Assortative Mating Is a Natural Consequence of Heritable Variation in Preferences and Preferred Traits	21
From the Viscera to First Impressions: Phase-Dependent Cardio-Visual Signals Bias the Perceived Trustworthiness of Faces	21
The Visual Mandela Effect as Evidence for Shared and Specific False Memories Across People	20
Preschoolers and Adults Learn From Novel Metaphors	19
What’s in a Badge? A Computational Reproducibility Investigation of the Open Data Badge Policy in One Issue of Psychological Science	19
Perceptions of Falling Behind “Most White People”: Within-Group Status Comparisons Predict Fewer Positive Emotions and Worse Health Over Time Among White (but Not Black) Americans	19
Cross-Modal Facilitation of Episodic Memory by Sequential Action Execution	19
The Rise, Impact, and Imbalances of Big-Team Psychology	19
What You See Is What You Hear: Sounds Alter the Contents of Visual Perception	19
The Dispositional Essence of Proactive Social Preferences: The Dark Core of Personality vis-à-vis 58 Traits	19
Surprisingly Happy to Have Helped: Underestimating Prosociality Creates a Misplaced Barrier to Asking for Help	19
Infant Gaze Following Is Stable Across Markedly Different Cultures and Resilient to Family Adversities Associated With War and Climate Change	18
Self-Relevance Predicts the Aesthetic Appeal of Real and Synthetic Artworks Generated via Neural Style Transfer	18
Impaired and Spared Auditory Category Learning in Developmental Dyslexia	18
The Impact of Implicit-Bias-Oriented Diversity Training on Police Officers’ Beliefs, Motivations, and Actions	18
Adolescents’ Perceptions of Household Chaos Predict Their Adult Mental Health: A Twin-Difference Longitudinal Cohort Study	18
Do We Become More Lonely With Age? A Coordinated Data Analysis of Nine Longitudinal Studies	18
No Fixed Limit for Storing Simple Visual Features: Realistic Objects Provide an Efficient Scaffold for Holding Features in Mind	18
Intervening After Trauma: Child–Parent Psychotherapy Treatment Is Associated With Lower Pediatric Epigenetic Age Acceleration	18
Terminal Increases in Depressive Symptoms in a Multinational Twin Consortium	17
Worse Weather Amplifies Social Media Activity	17
Individual Differences in Great Ape Cognition Across Time and Domains: Stability, Structure, and Predictability	17
Perceiving Topological Relations	17
Rethinking the Role of Teams and Training in Geopolitical Forecasting: The Effect of Uncontrolled Method Variance on Statistical Conclusions	16

Statistical Learning Facilitates Access to Awareness	16
Exploration, Distributed Attention, and Development of Category Learning	15
Gender-Ambiguous Voices and Social Disfluency	15
Underestimating Counterparts’ Learning Goals Impairs Conflictual Conversations	15
Overconfidence Persists Despite Years of Accurate, Precise, Public, and Continuous Feedback: Two Studies of Tournament Chess Players	15
A Universal Cognitive Bias in Word Order: Evidence From Speakers Whose Language Goes Against It	15
Person Knowledge Is Independently Encoded by Allocentric and Egocentric Reference Frames Within Separate Brain Systems	15
Becoming an Ostrich: The Development of Information Avoidance	15
Sexual Identity Development Milestones, Latent Profiles, and Proximal Minority Stressors in Australia’s Generation Z	15
Harm Hypervigilance in Public Reactions to Scientific Evidence	15
Proenvironmental Behavior Increases Subjective Well-Being: Evidence From an Experience-Sampling Study and a Randomized Experiment	14
Directing Attention Shapes Learning in Adults but Not Children	14
People Place Larger Bets When Risky Choices Provide a Postbet Option to Cash Out	14
The Relative Importance of Joke and Audience Characteristics in Eliciting Amusement	14
Corrigendum to “Growth-Mindset Intervention Delivered by Teachers Boosts Achievement in Early Adolescence”	14
Replication of “Procrastination, Deadlines, and Performance: Self-Control by Precommitment”	14
Attention to Authenticity: An Essential Analogue to Focus on Rigor and Replicability	14
Differences Between Lifelong Singles and Ever-Partnered Individuals in Big Five Personality Traits and Life Satisfaction	14
Are People Generous When the Financial Stakes Are High?	14
Perceptual Generalization of Alcohol-Related Value Characterizes Risky Drinkers	14
Changing What You Like: Modifying Contour Properties Shifts Aesthetic Valuations of Scenes	14
Compassion Fatigue as a Self-Fulfilling Prophecy: Believing Compassion Is Limited Increases Fatigue and Decreases Compassion	13
Just Dead, Not Alive: Reconsidering Belief in Contradictory Conspiracy Theories	13
The Games We Play: Prosocial Choices Under Time Pressure Reflect Context-Sensitive Information Priorities	13
Fluctuations in Sustained Attention Explain Moment-to-Moment Shifts in Children’s Memory Formation	13
Early Impacts of College, Interrupted: Considering First-Year Students’ Narratives About COVID and Reports of Adjustment During College Shutdowns	13
The Effect of Auditory and Visual Recommendations on Choice	13
Native Now, Equity Now: Implicit Associations Between Native Peoples and the Past Predict Reduced Support for Racial Equity	12
The Gender-Equality Paradox in Chess Participation Is Partially Explained by the Generational-Shift Account but Fully Inconsistent With Existing Alternative Accounts: A Partial Concession and Reply to	12
Cutting Through the Noise: Auditory Scenes and Their Effects on Visual Object Processing	12
Drawing Generalizable Conclusions From Multilevel Models: Commentary on	12
Cross-Cultural Sex/Gender Differences in Produced Word Content Before the Age of 3 Years	12
Prototypes of People With Depression	12
How the Listener’s Attention Dynamically Switches Between Different Speakers During a Natural Conversation	11
The Language of Social Touch Is Intuitive and Quantifiable	11
Representational Momentum Transcends Motion	11
Food Is All Around: How Contexts Create Misbeliefs About the Health–Taste Relationship	11
Manipulating Prior Beliefs Causally Induces Under- and Overconfidence	11
Divergent and Convergent Creativity Are Different Kinds of Foraging	11
The Role of Beta Oscillations in Mental Time Travel	10
Choice Set Size Neglect in Predicting Others’ Preferences	10
The Development of Spatial Cognition and Its Malleability Assessed in Mass Population via a Mobile Game	10
A Practical Significance Bias in Laypeople’s Evaluation of Scientific Findings	10
Preregistered Direct Replication and Extension of “The Wisdom to Know the Difference: Strategy-Situation Fit in Emotion Regulation in Daily Life Is Associated With Well-Being”	10
Corrigendum to “Spatial Distance and Mental Construal of Social Events”	10
Commentary: On the Equal-Opportunity Jerk “Defense”: Rudeness Complicates Sexism Attributions but Comes at a Cost	10
The Well-Being Costs of Informal Caregiving	10
Different Mechanisms for Supporting Mental Imagery and Perceptual Representations: Modulation Versus Excitation	10
The Effects of Group Affiliation Versus Individuating Information on Direct and Indirect Measures of the Evaluation of Novel Individual Group Members	10
Mindful-Gratitude Practice Reduces Prejudice at High Levels of Collective Narcissism	10
No Evidence for Self-Esteem Effects on Aggression: Findings From a Multi-Year, Multi-Informant Longitudinal Study of Mexican-Origin Families	10
Does Testosterone Affect Cognitive Reflection? Evidence From a Double-Blind, Randomized Controlled Study of 1,000 Participants	10
Children Sustain Cooperation in a Threshold Public-Goods Game Even When Seeing Others’ Outcomes	9
Transfer of Learned Cognitive Flexibility to Novel Stimuli and Task Sets	9
Mnemonic Content and Hippocampal Patterns Shape Judgments of Time	9
The Gender-Equality Paradox in Chess Holds Among Young Players: A Commentary on the Vishkin (2022) Study	9
Parents of Children With High Weight Are Viewed as Responsible for Child Weight and Thus Stigmatized	9
Is Overconfidence a Trait? An Adversarial Collaboration	9
Devaluation by Omission: Limited Identity Options Elicit Anger and Increase Identification	9
Registered Report: A Replication Examining Occupational Experience and Performance on the Water-Level Task	9
Multivariate Assessment of Inhibitory Control in Youth: Links With Psychopathology and Brain Function	9
Predictive Processing of Scene Layout Depends on Naturalistic Depth of Field	9
Socioeconomic Status Shapes Dyadic Interactions: Examining Behavioral and Physiologic Responses	9
Are There Really People With No Inner Voice? Commentary on Nedergaard and Lupyan (2024)	9
Is Mansplaining Gendered? The Effects of Unsolicited, Generic, and Prescriptive Advice on U.S. Women	9
Attention Shifts to More Complex Structures With Experience	9
Toward Antifragility: Social Defeat Stress Enhances Learning and Memory in Young Mice Via Hippocampal Synaptosome Associated Protein 25	8
Psychosocial Resilience to Inflammation-Associated Depression: A Prospective Study of Breast-Cancer Survivors	8
The Costs of Paying Overt and Covert Attention Assessed With Pupillometry	8
Physical Effort Exertion for Peer Feedback Reveals Evolving Social Motivations From Adolescence to Young Adulthood	8
Intelligence Polygenic Score Is More Predictive of Crystallized Measures: Evidence From the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study	8
Multitarget Visual Search Flexibly Switches Between Concurrent and Sequential Search Modes	8
iGen or shy Gen? Generational Differences in Shyness	8
Severe Developmental Dyscalculia Is Characterized by Core Deficits in Both Symbolic and Nonsymbolic Number Sense	8
Adaptive Encoding Speed in Working Memory	8
Neural-Context Reinstatement of Recurring Events	8
When and Why Antiegalitarianism Affects Resistance to Supporting Black-Owned Businesses	8
On How to Be Liked in First Encounters: The Effects of Agentic and Communal Behaviors on Popularity and Unique Liking	8
Do Open-Science Badges Increase Trust in Scientists Among Undergraduates, Scientists, and the Public?	8
Awe Sparks Prosociality in Children	8

The Golden Age Is Behind Us: How the Status Quo Impacts the Evaluation of Technology	8
Caricaturing Shapes in Visual Memory	8
Face-Information Sampling in Super-Recognizers	7
Boosting Media Literacy Using Lateral Reading and Online Search Interventions	7
Preferential Attraction Effects With Visual Stimuli: The Role of Quantitative Versus Qualitative Visual Attributes	7
Socially Stratified Epigenetic Profiles Are Associated With Cognitive Functioning in Children and Adolescents	7
*Reluctance to Downplay: Asymmetric Sensitivity to Differences in the Severity of Moral Transgressions	7
Where Do Children Look When Watching Videos With Same-Language Subtitles?	7
Effects of Voice Pitch on Social Perceptions Vary With Relational Mobility and Homicide Rate	7
Experience of Playing a Musical Instrument and Lifetime Change in General Cognitive Ability: Evidence From the Lothian Birth Cohort 1936	7
Cognitive Change Before Old Age (11 to 70) Predicts Cognitive Change During Old Age (70 to 82)	7
Bridging the Gap Between Self-Report and Behavioral Laboratory Measures: A Real-Time Driving Task With Inverse Reinforcement Learning	7
Disagreement Gets Mistaken for Bad Listening	7
Today’s Older Adults Are Cognitively Fitter Than Older Adults Were 20 Years Ago, but When and How They Decline Is No Different Than in the Past	7
Gaze Behavior Reveals Expectations of Potential Scene Changes	7
Synchrony Influences Estimates of Cooperation in a Public-Goods Game	7
Test Anxiety Does Not Predict Exam Performance When Knowledge Is Controlled For: Strong Evidence Against the Interference Hypothesis of Test Anxiety	6
Flavor Sensing in Utero and Emerging Discriminative Behaviors in the Human Fetus	6
Thinking About God Encourages Prosociality Toward Religious Outgroups: A Cross-Cultural Investigation	6
Participating in a Digital-History Project Mobilizes People for Symbolic Justice and Better Intergroup Relations Today	6
Neural Signatures of Evidence Accumulation Encode Subjective Perceptual Confidence Independent of Performance	6
Two-Year-Olds’ Eye Movements Reflect Confidence in Their Understanding of Words	6
Younger Than Ever? Subjective Age Is Becoming Younger and Remains More Stable in Middle-Age and Older Adults Today	6
Not Everybody Has an Inner Voice: Behavioral Consequences of Anendophasia	6
Estranged and Unhappy? Examining the Dynamics of Personal and Relationship Well-Being Surrounding Infidelity	6
Well-Being and Cognitive Resilience to Dementia-Related Neuropathology	6
Corrigendum to “Auxiliary Scene-Context Information Provided by Anchor Objects Guides Attention and Locomotion in Natural Search Behavior”	6
Why Do Children Think Words Are Mutually Exclusive?	6
Cognitive Maps for a Non-Euclidean Environment: Path Integration and Spatial Memory on a Sphere	6
Are Empathic People Better Adjusted? A Test of Competing Models of Empathic Accuracy and Intrapersonal and Interpersonal Facets of Adjustment Using Self- and Peer Reports	6
What Is Rationality, Whom Is It Ascribed To, and Why Does It Matter? Evidence From Internet Text for 66 Social Groups and 101 Occupations	6
Cognitive Abilities and Educational Attainment as Antecedents of Mental Disorders: A Total Population Study of Males	6
The Formation of Negative Attitudes Toward Novel Groups	6
Preregistered Replication and Extension of “Moral Hypocrisy: Social Groups and the Flexibility of Virtue”	6
Detection of Idiosyncratic Gaze-Fingerprint Signatures in Humans	6
Do the Effects of a Preschool Language Intervention Last in the Long Run? A 4-Year Follow-Up Study	6
Thinking Beyond COVID-19: How Has the Pandemic Impacted Future Time Horizons?	6
The Anticipated Relational Effects of Confronting Bias (or not) in Interracial Friendships	6
Internal Social Attention: Gaze Cues Stored in Working Memory Trigger Involuntary Attentional Orienting	6
Task Termination Triggers Spontaneous Removal of Information From Visual Working Memory	6
Perceptual Awareness Occurs Along a Graded Continuum: No Evidence of All-or-None Failures in Continuous Reproduction Tasks	6