Journal of Neuroendocrinology

Papers
(The median citation count of Journal of Neuroendocrinology is 2. The table below lists those papers that are above that threshold based on CrossRef citation counts [max. 250 papers]. The publications cover those that have been published in the past four years, i.e., from 2020-11-01 to 2024-11-01.)
ArticleCitations
Neuroendocrine control of gonadotropin‐releasing hormone: Pulsatile and surge modes of secretion71
European Neuroendocrine Tumor Society (ENETS) 2022 Guidance Paper for Carcinoid Syndrome and Carcinoid Heart Disease60
European Neuroendocrine Tumor Society 2023 guidance paper for functioning pancreatic neuroendocrine tumour syndromes59
European Neuroendocrine Tumor Society (ENETS) 2023 guidance paper for digestive neuroendocrine carcinoma54
Intranasal insulin51
The multiple faces of the oxytocin and vasopressin systems in the brain48
European Neuroendocrine Tumor Society (ENETS) 2023 guidance paper for gastroduodenal neuroendocrine tumours (NETs) G1–G343
Allopregnanolone: An overview on its synthesis and effects41
The role of steroid hormones in the sexual differentiation of the human brain40
European Neuroendocrine Tumour Society (ENETS) 2023 guidance paper for nonfunctioning pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours39
Brain insulin, insulin‐like growth factor 1 and glucagon‐like peptide 1 signalling in Alzheimer’s disease38
Insulin action on astrocytes: From energy homeostasis to behaviour35
Clinical presentation and etiology of Cushing's syndrome: Data from ERCUSYN34
Long‐term morbidity and mortality in patients with Cushing's syndrome34
Pituitary MRI in Cushing's disease ‐ an update30
Surgery of the primary tumour in 201 patients with high‐grade gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine and mixed neuroendocrine‐non‐neuroendocrine neoplasms30
European Neuroendocrine Tumor Society (ENETS) 2023 guidance paper for colorectal neuroendocrine tumours30
The regulation of food intake by insulin in the central nervous system30
Untangling the effect of insulin action on brain mitochondria and metabolism30
The diagnosis and management of Cushing's syndrome in pregnancy28
Neuromodulatory pathways in learning and memory: Lessons from invertebrates28
Development of neuroactive steroids for the treatment of postpartum depression27
Glucose and lipid metabolism abnormalities in Cushing's syndrome27
Neuroendocrine underpinning of social recognition in males and females26
Central signalling cross‐talk between insulin and leptin in glucose and energy homeostasis26
Role of serotonin in body weight, insulin secretion and glycaemic control26
Hypothalamic neuropeptides and neurocircuitries in Prader Willi syndrome26
Diagnostic workup of Cushing’s syndrome25
The oxytocin system and early‐life experience‐dependent plastic changes25
Distinguishing Cushing's disease from the ectopic ACTH syndrome: Needles in a haystack or hiding in plain sight?24
Development of the gonadotropin‐releasing hormone system24
Cardiovascular complications of Cushings syndrome: Impact on morbidity and mortality24
Preliminary evidence for an association between intake of high‐fat high‐sugar diet, variations in peripheral dopamine precursor availability and dopamine‐dependent cognition in humans24
Long‐term effects of glucocorticoid excess on the brain23
Profiling of systemic and brain steroids in male songbirds: Seasonal changes in neurosteroids23
The relation between thyroid dysregulation and impaired cognition/behaviour: An integrative review23
Genetics of Cushing's disease23
Positive GABAA receptor modulating steroids and their antagonists: Implications for clinical treatments23
A historical perspective on the interactions of insulin at the blood‐brain barrier22
Impact of chronic variable stress on neuroendocrine hypothalamus and pituitary in male and female C57BL/6J mice21
Hippocampus‐based behavioral, structural, and molecular dynamics across the estrous cycle21
GnRHand the photoperiodic control of seasonal reproduction: Delegating the task to kisspeptin andRFRP‐321
A half century of fish gonadotropin‐releasing hormones: Breaking paradigms21
Central actions of insulin during pregnancy and lactation21
The dendron and episodic neuropeptide release21
The impact of insulin on the serotonergic system and consequences on diabetes‐associated mood disorders21
Neurosteroid replacement therapy for catamenial epilepsy, postpartum depression and neuroendocrine disorders in women20
Aggressive corticotroph tumors and carcinomas20
Transport of oxytocin to the brain after peripheral administration by membrane‐bound or soluble forms of receptors for advanced glycation end‐products20
Role of radiosurgery in the treatment of Cushing's disease20
The role of gonadotropin‐releasing hormone neurons in polycystic ovary syndrome19
Medical management of Cushing's disease: When and how?19
Birth signalling hormones and the developmental consequences of caesarean delivery19
Long‐term follow‐up and predictors of recurrence of Cushing's disease19
Cell type specificity of glucocorticoid signaling in the adult mouse hippocampus19
The corticotroph cells from early development to tumorigenesis19
Surgery and perioperative management of patients with Cushing's disease19
The ins and outs of the caudal nucleus of the solitary tract: An overview of cellular populations and anatomical connections18
Role of estrogen in women's Alzheimer's disease risk as modified by APOE18
Vasopressin: An output signal from the suprachiasmatic nucleus to prepare physiology and behaviour for the resting phase18
ENETS standardized (synoptic) reporting for neuroendocrine tumour pathology18
Melatonin and osmoregulation in fish: A focus on Atlantic salmon Salmo salar smoltification17
Cushing's syndrome update: 100 years after Minnie G17
The polygamous GnRH neuron: Astrocytic and tanycytic communication with a neuroendocrine neuronal population17
Indispensable role of the oxytocin receptor for allogrooming toward socially distressed cage mates in female mice17
Relating neurosteroid modulation of inhibitory neurotransmission to behaviour17
ENETS standardized (synoptic) reporting for endoscopy in neuroendocrine tumors17
Neurolysin substrates bradykinin, neurotensin and substance P enhance brain microvascular permeability in a human in vitro model16
Distribution of androgen receptor mRNA in the prepubertal male and female mouse brain16
Compositional variation in early‐life parenting structures alters oxytocin and vasopressin 1a receptor development in prairie voles (Microtus ochrogaster)16
Synoptic reporting of echocardiography in carcinoid heart disease (ENETS Carcinoid Heart Disease Task Force)16
Highlights of neuroanatomical discoveries of the mammalian gonadotropin‐releasing hormone system16
Hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis recovery after treatment of Cushing's syndrome15
ENETS standardized (synoptic) reporting for molecular imaging studies in neuroendocrine tumours15
Oxytocin: A citation network analysis of 10 000 papers15
Insulin signalling in hypothalamic neurones15
Nutritional and developmental programming effects of insulin14
Transcriptional glucocorticoid effects in the brain: Finding the relevant target genes14
Osmoregulation of the transcriptome of the hypothalamic supraoptic nucleus: A resource for the community14
Multiple gonadotropin‐releasing hormone systems in non‐mammalian vertebrates: Ontogeny, anatomy, and physiology14
68Ga‐DOTATOC‐PET/MRI and 11C‐5‐HTP‐PET/MRI are superior to 68Ga‐DOTATOC‐PET/CT for neuroendocrine tumour imaging14
ENETS standardized (synoptic) reporting for radiological imaging in neuroendocrine tumours14
Role of central kisspeptin and RFRP‐3 in energy metabolism in the male Wistar rat14
A role for deficits in GABAergic neurosteroids and their metabolites with NMDA receptor antagonist activity in the pathophysiology of posttraumatic stress disorder14
Chronic androgen excess in female mice does not impact luteinizing hormone pulse frequency or putative GABAergic inputs to GnRH neurons13
ACE2 in the second act of COVID‐19 syndrome: Peptide dysregulation and possible correction with oestrogen13
Insulin on the brain: The role of central insulin signalling in energy and glucose homeostasis13
Visualising oxytocin neurone activity in vivo: The key to unlocking central regulation of parturition and lactation13
Renewing an old interest: Pituitary folliculostellate cells13
European Neuroendocrine Tumor Society (ENETS) 2023 guidance paper for appendiceal neuroendocrine tumours (aNET)12
Hypothalamic corticotrophin releasing hormone neurons in stress‐induced psychopathology: Revaluation of synaptic contributions12
Knockdown of sexually differentiated vasopressin expression in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis reduces social and sexual behaviour in male, but not female, mice12
The interplay between glutamatergic circuits and oxytocin neurons in the hypothalamus and its relevance to neurodevelopmental disorders12
Identification of peripheral oxytocin‐expressing cells using systemically applied cell‐type specific adeno‐associated viral vector12
KNDyneurones andGnRH/LHpulse generation: Current understanding and future aspects12
Insulin and endocannabinoids in the mesolimbic system12
New developments and concepts in the diagnosis and management of diabetes insipidus (AVP‐deficiency and resistance)12
Incidence and prevalence of neuroendocrine neoplasms in Norway 1993–202112
Elevated prolactin secretion during proestrus in mice: Absence of a defined surge12
The mechanism underlying the pubertal increase in pulsatile GnRH release in primates11
Relevant prognostic factors in patients with stage IV small intestine neuroendocrine neoplasms11
New perspectives on the role of the neurosteroid pregnenolone as an endogenous regulator of type‐1 cannabinoid receptor (CB1R) activity and function11
Sex differences in dopamine innervation and microglia are altered by synthetic progestin in neonatal medial prefrontal cortex11
Role of insulin in the neuroendocrine control of reproduction11
Volumetric parameters from [18F]FDG PET/CTpredicts survival in patients with high‐grade gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms11
Evidence that synaptic plasticity of glutamatergic inputs onto KNDy neurones during the ovine follicular phase is dependent on increasing levels of oestradiol11
Neuropeptide Y suppresses thermogenic and cardiovascular sympathetic nerve activity via Y1 receptors in the paraventricular nucleus and dorsomedial hypothalamus11
Central regulation of glucose metabolism in an insulin‐dependent and ‐independent manner11
Melatonin‐dependent changes in neurosteroids are associated with increased aggression in a seasonally breeding rodent11
Regulation of the gonadotropin‐releasing hormone neuron during stress10
Growth hormone receptor in dopaminergic neurones regulates stress‐induced prolactin release in male mice10
Insulin actions on hypothalamic glucose‐sensing neurones10
Morphological evidence indicates a role for microglia in shaping the PCOS‐like brain10
Postoperative morbidity and mortality after surgical resection of small bowel neuroendocrine neoplasms: A systematic review and meta‐analysis10
Circulating tumour cells and tumour biomarkers in functional midgut neuroendocrine tumours10
Oxytocin as a potential pharmacological tool to combat obesity9
The estrous cycle and 17β‐estradiol modulate the electrophysiological properties of rat nucleus accumbens core medium spiny neurons9
Adiposity‐related insulin resistance and thickness of the cerebral cortex in middle‐aged adults9
G protein‐coupled receptor interactions and modification of signalling involving the ghrelin receptor, GHSR1a9
Effects of prenatal stress on neuroactive steroid responses to acute stress in adult male and female rats9
Therapeutic potential of pregnenolone and pregnenolone methyl ether on depressive and CDKL5 deficiency disorders: Focus on microtubule targeting9
Estrogen upregulates the firing activity of hypothalamic gonadotropin‐releasing hormone (GnRH1) neurons in the evening in female medaka9
The impact of undernutrition on KNDy (kisspeptin/neurokinin B/dynorphin) neurons in female lambs9
Pregnancy and brain architecture: Associations with hormones, cognition and affect9
Impact of pubertal onset on region‐specific Esr2 expression9
Altered PVN‐to‐CA2 hippocampal oxytocin pathway and reduced number of oxytocin‐receptor expressing astrocytes in heart failure rats9
The roles of kisspeptin and neurokinin B in GnRH pulse generation in humans, and their potential clinical application9
Allopregnanolone: The missing link to explain the effects of stress on tic exacerbation?9
Estrogenic regulation of reproduction and energy homeostasis by a triumvirate of hypothalamic arcuate neurons9
Social zebrafish:Danio rerioas an emerging model in social neuroendocrinology8
Ghrelin as a treatment for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis8
Diabetes insipidus secondary to sellar/parasellar lesions8
An integrated single‐cell RNA‐seq atlas of the mouse hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus links transcriptomic and functional types8
Vasopressin and central control of the cardiovascular system: A 40‐year retrospective8
Diffuse idiopathic pulmonary neuroendocrine cell hyperplasia (DIPNECH): Prevalence, clinicopathological characteristics and survival outcome in a cohort of 311 patients with well‐differenti8
The electrophysiologic properties of gonadotropin‐releasing hormone neurons8
CD68+ and CD8+ immune cells are associated with the growth pattern of somatotroph tumors and response to first generation somatostatin analogs8
Sulpiride‐induced hyperprolactinaemia increases retinal vasoinhibin and protects against diabetic retinopathy in rats8
Synthetic neuroactive steroids as new sedatives and anaesthetics: Back to the future8
Gonadotropin‐releasing hormone (GnRH) measurements in pituitary portal blood: A history8
Microglial synaptic pruning on axon initial segment spines of dentate granule cells: Sexually dimorphic effects of early‐life stress and consequences for adult fear response8
Nuclear hormone receptors in demyelinating diseases8
Gene expression changes in the brain of a Cushing's syndrome mouse model8
Effects of gonadectomy and dihydrotestosterone on neuronal plasticity in motivation and reward related brain regions in the male rat8
Oxytocin receptor expression in the midbrain dorsal raphe is dynamic across female reproduction in rats8
Clinicopathological and molecular profile of grade 3 gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms8
Androgen synthesis inhibition increases behavioural flexibility and mPFC tyrosine hydroxylase in gonadectomized male rats7
Seasonal differences in hypothalamic thyroid‐stimulating hormone β, gonadotropin‐releasing hormone‐I and deiodinase expression between migrant and resident subspecies of white‐crowned sparrow (Zono7
Effects of oxytocin ablation on pup rescue, nursing behaviors and response to pup separation in early‐to‐mid postpartum mice7
The fifty years following the discovery of gonadotropin‐releasing hormone7
Toward a consensus nomenclature for ghrelin, its non‐acylated form, liver expressed antimicrobial peptide 2 and growth hormone secretagogue receptor7
2010 versus the 2000 consensus criteria in patients with normalised insulin‐like growth factor 1 after transsphenoidal surgery has high predictive values for long‐term recurrence‐free survival in acro7
Invited review: Translating kisspeptin and neurokinin B biology into new therapies for reproductive health7
Alzheimer's disease‐related brain insulin resistance and the prospective therapeutic impact of metformin7
Changes in left hippocampal volume in first‐time fathers: Associations with oxytocin, testosterone, and adaptation to parenthood7
Hypothalamic insulin signalling as a nexus regulating mood and metabolism7
Defining potential targets of prenatal androgen excess: Expression analysis of androgen receptor on hypothalamic neurons in the fetal female mouse brain7
GnRH pulse generator frequency is modulated by kisspeptin and GABA‐glutamate interactions in the posterodorsal medial amygdala in female mice7
ENETS standardized (synoptic) reporting in neuroendocrine tumours7
T3 is linked to stress‐associated reduction of prolactin in lactating women7
Sex‐specific susceptibility to psychotic‐like states provoked by prenatal THC exposure: Reversal by pregnenolone7
Morphological assessment of GABA and glutamate inputs to GnRH neurons in intact female mice using expansion microscopy7
All you need to know about gastrinoma today | Gastrinoma and Zollinger‐Ellison syndrome: A thorough update7
Review of human genetic and clinical studies directly relevant to GnRH signalling6
Targeting carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1 isoforms in the hypothalamus: A promising strategy to regulate energy balance6
Roles of fibroblast growth factor 21 in the control of depression‐like behaviours after social defeat stress in male rodents6
Increase of Ki‐67 index and influence on mortality in patients with neuroendocrine neoplasms6
Histopathological findings in the landscape of IgG4‐related pathology in patients with pituitary dysfunction: Review of six cases6
Adrenalectomy in ectopic Cushing’s syndrome: A retrospective cohort study from a tertiary care centre6
Breakdown of the blood–brain barrier: A mediator of increased Alzheimer's risk in patients with metabolic disorders?6
Single centre retrospective review of outcome of 177Lu‐DOTATATE peptide receptor radionuclide therapy in the treatment of progressive metastatic neuroendocrine tumours: Survival,6
Analysis of the hypothalamic oxytocin system and oxytocin receptor‐expressing astrocytes in a mouse model of Prader–Willi syndrome6
Activation and expression of endogenous CREB‐regulated transcription coactivators (CRTC) 1, 2 and 3 in the rat adrenal gland6
Endocrine cross‐talk between the gut microbiome and glial cells in development and disease6
Cannabinoid and vanilloid pathways mediate opposing forms of synaptic plasticity in corticotropin‐releasing hormone neurons6
Unchanged food approach‐avoidance behaviour of healthy men after oxytocin administration6
Nasopharyngeal neuroendocrine neoplasms: Systematic review of the literature and case presentation6
The gravitostat protects diet‐induced obese rats against fat accumulation and weight gain6
Huperzine‐A administration recovers rat ovary function after sympathetic stress6
The expression of neural cell adhesion molecule and the microenvironment of pituitary neuroendocrine tumours6
Increasing energy expenditure through exercise and low ambient temperature offers oxidative protection to the hypothalamus after high‐fat feeding to mice5
Ghrelin signalling is dysregulated in male but not female offspring in a rat model of maternal vertical sleeve gastrectomy5
Biomarkers and treatments for mood disorders encompassing the neurosteroid and endocannabinoid systems5
Combined use of 177Lu‐DOTATATE peptide receptor radionuclide therapy and fluzoparib for treatment of well‐differentiated neuroendocrine tumors: A preclinical study5
Outcomes of small‐cell versus large‐cell gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine carcinomas: A population‐based study5
Impact of KRAS and BRAF mutations on treatment efficacy and survival in high‐grade gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms5
A viewpoint on aldosterone andBMIrelated brain morphology in relation to treatment outcome in patients with major depression5
Prenatal androgenization causes expression changes of progesterone and androgen receptor mRNAs in the arcuate nucleus of female mice across development5
The emotional impact of disrupted environmental contexts: Enrichment loss and coping profiles influence stress response recovery in Long–Evans rats5
Removal of vasopressin cells from the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus enhances lipopolysaccharide‐induced sickness behaviour in mice5
Progesterone receptor‐Src kinase signaling pathway mediates neuroprogesterone induction of the luteinizing hormone surge in female rats5
Gonadotrophin‐releasing hormone and kisspeptin: It takes two to tango5
Hormonal and neural responses to restraint stress in an animal model of perimenopause in female rats5
Coordinated regulation of energy and glucose homeostasis by insulin and the NPY system5
Impact of food restriction on the medio‐basal hypothalamus of intact ewes as revealed by a large‐scale transcriptomics study5
FOLFOX‐bevacizumab chemotherapy in patients with metastatic neuroendocrine tumors5
Gestational stress and perinatal SSRIs differentially impact the maternal and neonatal microbiome‐gut‐brain axis5
Deficient anterior pituitary with common variable immune deficiency (DAVID syndrome): a new case and literature reports5
Palmitate alters miR‐2137 and miR‐503‐5p to induce orexigenic Npy in hypothalamic neuronal cell models: Rescue by oleate and docosahexaenoic acid5
PLXNB1 mutations in the etiology of idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism5
Neuroendocrine mechanism of gastric acid secretion: Historical perspectives and recent developments in physiology and pharmacology5
High rate of Ki‐67 increase in entero‐pancreatic NET relapses after surgery with curative intent5
Developmental genes controlling neural circuit formation are expressed in the early postnatal hypothalamus and cellular lining of the third ventricle5
Nesfatin‐1 is an inhibitor of the growth hormone‐insulin‐like growth factor axis in goldfish (Carassius auratus)5
Physiological markers of rapid antidepressant effects of allopregnanolone5
Real‐world efficacy of lutetium peptide receptor radionuclide therapy in patients with neuroendocrine tumours5
Prognostic features of gastro‐entero‐pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms in primary and metastatic sites: Grade, mesenteric tumour deposits and emerging novelties5
Integration of olfactory and auditory cues eliciting parental behavior5
Role of immunotherapy in gastro‐enteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (gep‐nens): Current advances and future directions5
Puberty enables oestradiol‐induced progesterone synthesis in female mouse hypothalamic astrocytes5
No effect of thyroid hormones on 5‐year mortality in patients with subjective cognitive decline, mild cognitive disorder, and Alzheimer’s disease5
Brain functional connectivity in patients with hyperthyroidism after anti‐thyroid treatment5
Microbes, oxytocin and stress: Converging players regulating eating behavior5
Do oxytocin neurones affect feeding?5
Vasopressin acts as a synapse organizer in limbic regions by boosting PSD95 and GluA1 expression4
Oestrogen treatment modulates the impact of cognitive experience and task complexity on memory in middle‐aged surgically menopausal rats4
AgRP signalling negatively regulates bone mass4
Efficacy, safety and unmet needs of evolving medical treatments for carcinoid syndrome4
Insulin as a neuroendocrine hormone4
Copy number variation in pituitary stalk interruption syndrome: A large case series of sporadic non‐syndromic patients and literature review4
Nucleus of the lateral olfactory tract: A hub linking the water homeostasis‐associated supraoptic nucleus‐arginine vasopressin circuit and neocortical regions to promote social behavior und4
Plasma protein biomarkers for the detection of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors and differentiation from small intestinal neuroendocrine tumors4
A clinical approach to parasellar lesions in the transition age4
Tanycyte specific ablation of diacylglycerol lipase alpha stimulates the hypothalamic‐pituitary‐thyroid axis by decreasing the endocannabinoid mediated inhibition of TRH release4
Knockdown of endoplasmic reticulum chaperone BiP leads to the death of parvocellular AVP/CRH neurons in mice4
Structural and proteomic repercussions of growth hormone receptor deficiency on the pituitary gland: Lessons from a translational pig model4
Cross‐talk between neurosteroid and endocannabinoid systems in cannabis addiction4
Hidden ‘pit’falls in deciphering the gonadotropin releasing hormone neuroendocrine cell lineage4
Unusual suspects: Glial cells in fertility regulation and their suspected role in polycystic ovary syndrome4
Carcinoid heart disease in patients with midgut neuroendocrine tumours4
Misaligned hormonal rhythmicity: Mechanisms of origin and their clinical significance4
Febrile seizure incidence and age at first occurrence are associated with changes in placental normalized gene expression: the ‘3D’ pregnancy cohort study4
Precocious sexual maturation: Unravelling the mechanisms of pubertal onset through clinical observations4
Superior mesenteric ganglion neural modulation of ovarian angiogenesis, apoptosis and proliferation by the neuroactive steroid allopregnanolone4
The olfactory bulb: A neuroendocrine spotlight on feeding and metabolism4
Sex‐dependent responsiveness of hippocampal neurons to sex neurosteroids: A role of Arc/Arg3.14
Prevalence of malnutrition and nutrition‐related complications in patients with gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumours4
Fasting and prolonged food restriction differentially affect GH secretion independently of GH receptor signaling in AgRP neurons4
An appetite for growth: The role of the hypothalamic – pituitary – growth hormone axis in energy balance4
Cell proliferation and glial cell marker expression in the wall of the third ventricle in the tuberal region of the male mouse hypothalamus during postnatal development4
Development of a quality of life questionnaire for patients with pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours (the PANNET module)4
The role of progesterone in memory bias during spatial navigation in females4
Increased cerebral FDG‐PET uptake in type 1 diabetes patients with impaired awareness of hypoglycaemia3
Phospholipase C‐ε defines a PACAP‐stimulated pathway for secretion in the chromaffin cell3
Loss of glutamatergic signalling from MCH neurons reduced anxiety‐like behaviours in novel environments3
Parental experience is linked with lower vasopressin receptor 1a binding and decreased postpartum androgens in titi monkeys3
Changes of stem cell niche during experimental pituitary tumor development3
ERK‐dependent induction of the immediate‐early gene Egr1 and the late gene Gpr50 contribute to two distinct phases of PACAP Gs‐GPCR signaling for neuritogenesis3
Patent foramen ovale in carcinoid heart disease: The potential role for and risks of percutaneous closure prior to cardiothoracic surgery3
Neuroendocrine changes in the hypothalamic‐neurohypophysial system in the Wistar audiogenic rat (WAR) strain submitted to audiogenic kindling3
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