Eye

Article	Citations
Infectious keratitis: an update on epidemiology, causative microorganisms, risk factors, and antimicrobial resistance	215
Ocular benzalkonium chloride exposure: problems and solutions	97
Angiopoietin/Tie2 signalling and its role in retinal and choroidal vascular diseases: a review of preclinical data	97
Impact of macular fluid volume fluctuations on visual acuity during anti-VEGF therapy in eyes with nAMD	72
Deep learning-based automated detection for diabetic retinopathy and diabetic macular oedema in retinal fundus photographs	62
Conventional glaucoma implants and the new MIGS devices: a comprehensive review of current options and future directions	59
Review of retinal cameras for global coverage of diabetic retinopathy screening	57
Ophthalmic manifestations of monkeypox virus	56
Ocular coloboma—a comprehensive review for the clinician	56
Review of gene therapies for age-related macular degeneration	54
Optical coherence tomography in the 2020s—outside the eye clinic	52
Teprotumumab for the treatment of chronic thyroid eye disease	51
Acute macular neuroretinopathy following COVID-19 vaccination	47
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) in neuro-ophthalmology	47
Recently updated global diabetic retinopathy screening guidelines: commonalities, differences, and future possibilities	46
Avacincaptad pegol for geographic atrophy secondary to age-related macular degeneration: 18-month findings from the GATHER1 trial	45
The real-world efficacy and safety of faricimab in neovascular age-related macular degeneration: the TRUCKEE study – 6 month results	44
Drusen and pachydrusen: the definition, pathogenesis, and clinical significance	44
Dupilumab-associated ocular surface disease: presentation, management and long-term sequelae	43
Retinal vein occlusion (RVO) guideline: executive summary	42
Optical coherence tomography as retinal imaging biomarker of neuroinflammation/neurodegeneration in systemic disorders in adults and children	42
The Royal College of Ophthalmologists recommendations on monitoring for hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine users in the United Kingdom (2020 revision): executive summary	41
Adaptive optics: principles and applications in ophthalmology	41
A review of acquired blepharoptosis: prevalence, diagnosis, and current treatment options	40
Repeatability of total Keratometry and standard Keratometry by the IOLMaster 700 and comparison to total corneal astigmatism by Scheimpflug imaging	40

Comparative analysis of large language models in the Royal College of Ophthalmologists fellowship exams	40
Myopia prediction: a systematic review	39
The effect of home education on myopia progression in children during the COVID-19 pandemic	38
Complement cascade inhibition in geographic atrophy: a review	38
Biomechanical properties of retina and choroid: a comprehensive review of techniques and translational relevance	38
Natural history of patients with Leber hereditary optic neuropathy—results from the REALITY study	37
Comparison of GPT-3.5, GPT-4, and human user performance on a practice ophthalmology written examination	37
Teprotumumab for non-inflammatory thyroid eye disease (TED): evidence for increased IGF-1R expression	36
Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder and myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein associated disorder-optic neuritis: a comprehensive review of diagnosis and treatment	36
Ocular surface squamous neoplasia: management and outcomes	36
Precise, simplified diagnostic criteria and optimised management of initial-onset Vogt–Koyanagi–Harada disease: an updated review	36
Intravitreal injections: past trends and future projections within a UK tertiary hospital	35
An update on long-acting therapies in chronic sight-threatening eye diseases of the posterior segment: AMD, DMO, RVO, uveitis and glaucoma	33
Corneal graft rejection following COVID-19 vaccine	33
Comparison of culture, confocal microscopy and PCR in routine hospital use for microbial keratitis diagnosis	33
Idiopathic epiretinal membrane: progression and timing of surgery	32
Ocular manifestations of emerging viral diseases	31
Fluid as a critical biomarker in neovascular age-related macular degeneration management: literature review and consensus recommendations	31
Topical lipoic acid choline ester eye drop for improvement of near visual acuity in subjects with presbyopia: a safety and preliminary efficacy trial	30
Next-generation anti-VEGF agents for diabetic macular oedema	30
Infectious keratitis: trends in microbiological and antibiotic sensitivity patterns	29
Faricimab in neovascular AMD: first report of real-world outcomes in an independent retina clinic	29
Outcomes of gonioscopy-assisted transluminal trabeculotomy in juvenile-onset primary open-angle glaucoma	28
Addressing post-operative Mask-Associated Dry Eye (MADE)	28
Fluorescence lifetime imaging ophthalmoscopy: autofluorescence imaging and beyond	28
Efficacy, safety, and treatment burden of treat-and-extend versus alternative anti-VEGF regimens for nAMD: a systematic review and meta-analysis	26
Dyslipidemia in age-related macular degeneration	26
Negative electroretinograms: genetic and acquired causes, diagnostic approaches and physiological insights	25
The 5 min meta-analysis: understanding how to read and interpret a forest plot	25
Pathophysiology of central serous chorioretinopathy: a literature review with quality assessment	24
Clinical electrophysiology of the optic nerve and retinal ganglion cells	24
ChatGPT in ophthalmology: the dawn of a new era?	24
Evolving treatment paradigms for PCV	24
Population screening for glaucoma in UK: current recommendations and future directions	22
Seasonal patterns of incidence, demographic factors and microbiological profiles of infectious keratitis: the Nottingham Infectious Keratitis Study	21
Biocompatibility of intraocular liquid tamponade agents: an update	21
Teleophthalmology and the digital divide: inequities highlighted by the COVID-19 pandemic	21
Ophthalmology training in sub-Saharan Africa: a scoping review	21
Conjunctival melanoma: outcomes based on tumour origin in 629 patients at a single ocular oncology centre	21
Changes in aqueous and vitreous inflammatory cytokine levels in proliferative diabetic retinopathy: a systematic review and meta-analysis	21
Refractory full thickness macular hole: current surgical management	20
Feasibility and clinical utility of handheld fundus cameras for retinal imaging	20
Automated detection of retinal exudates and drusen in ultra-widefield fundus images based on deep learning	20
Clinical validation of a novel web-application for remote assessment of distance visual acuity	20
Manchester iStent study: long-term 7-year outcomes	20
Short-term safety and efficacy of Preserflo™ Microshunt in glaucoma patients: a multicentre retrospective cohort study	20
Extended real-world experience with the ILUVIEN® (fluocinolone acetonide) implant in the United Kingdom: 3-year results from the Medisoft® audit study	19
Longer-acting treatments for neovascular age-related macular degeneration—present and future	19
Retinal non-perfusion in diabetic retinopathy	19
Deep learning for predicting uncorrected refractive error using posterior segment optical coherence tomography images	19

Phenotyping of retinal neovascularization in ischemic retinal vein occlusion using wide field OCT angiography	19
Long-term outcomes of anti-VEGF treatment of retinal vein occlusion	19
Optical coherence tomography angiography in Alzheimer’s disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis	19
Association of severity of diabetic retinopathy with corneal endothelial and thickness changes in patients with diabetes mellitus	19
Google’s AI chatbot “Bard”: a side-by-side comparison with ChatGPT and its utilization in ophthalmology	18
Giant cell arteritis: reviewing the advancing diagnostics and management	18
Increasing frequency of hospital admissions for retinal detachment and vitreo-retinal surgery in England 2000–2018	18
Approved biosimilar ranibizumab—a global update	18
Surgical technique, perioperative management and early outcome data of the PAUL® glaucoma drainage device	18
Disentangling the association between retinal non-perfusion and anti-VEGF agents in diabetic retinopathy	18
Calculating the economic burden of presumed microbial keratitis admissions at a tertiary referral centre in the UK	18
Blindness in glaucoma: primary open-angle glaucoma versus primary angle-closure glaucoma—a meta-analysis	18
Google DeepMind’s gemini AI versus ChatGPT: a comparative analysis in ophthalmology	17
Semaglutide and the risk of diabetic retinopathy—current perspective	17
Appropriateness of ophthalmic symptoms triage by a popular online artificial intelligence chatbot	17
Fluctuations in macular thickness in patients with diabetic macular oedema treated with anti-vascular endothelial growth factor agents	17
Seasonal fluctuation in intraocular pressure and its associated factors in primary open-angle glaucoma	17
Repeatability, reproducibility and agreement between three different diagnostic imaging platforms for tear film evaluation of normal and dry eye disease	17
False alarms and the positive predictive value of smartphone-based hyperacuity home monitoring for the progression of macular disease: a prospective cohort study	17
Assessment of serum catalase, reduced glutathione, and superoxide dismutase activities and malondialdehyde levels in keratoconus patients	16
Brolucizumab—foreseeable workflow in the current scenario	16
Selfie fundus imaging for diabetic retinopathy screening	16
Fundus autofluorescence and optical coherence tomography biomarkers associated with the progression of geographic atrophy secondary to age-related macular degeneration	16
The predictive value of ectopic inner retinal layer staging scheme for idiopathic epiretinal membrane: surgical results at 12 months	16
Visualizing lipid behind the retina in aging and age-related macular degeneration, via indocyanine green angiography (ASHS-LIA)	16
Botulinum neurotoxin injections in essential infantile esotropia—a comparative study with surgery in large-angle deviations	15
Advances in machine learning to detect preventable causes of blindness	15
Optical coherence tomography imaging biomarkers associated with neovascular age-related macular degeneration: a systematic review	15
Clinical applications for intraoperative optical coherence tomography: a systematic review	15
The future of ophthalmology and vision science with the Apple Vision Pro	15
Preclinical ocular features in patients with Behçet’s disease detected by optical coherence tomography angiography	15
The changes of retinal nerve fibre layer and ganglion cell layer with different severity of thyroid eye disease	15
Extended intervals for wet AMD patients with high retreatment needs: informing the risk during COVID-19, data from real-world evidence	15
LRG1 as a novel therapeutic target in eye disease	15
Smartphones as assistive technology for visual impairment	15
Photodynamic therapy as a treatment option for peripapillary pachychoroid syndrome: a pilot study	15
Conjunctival Lymphoma	15
The changing landscape for the management of patients with neovascular AMD: brolucizumab in clinical practice	15
Pathogenic mechanisms contributing to the vulnerability of aging human photoreceptor cells	15
Imaging of iris vasculature: current limitations and future perspective	15
The electroretinogram in the genomics era: outer retinal disorders	15
Therapeutic response in the HAWK and HARRIER trials using deep learning in retinal fluid volume and compartment analysis	15
Characterisation of macular neovascularisation subtypes in age-related macular degeneration to optimise treatment outcomes	14
The effect of systemic levels of TNF-alpha and complement pathway activity on outcomes of VEGF inhibition in neovascular AMD	14
Clinical features and clinical course of thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy: a case series of 3620 Chinese cases	14
Outcomes of phacoemulsification and endoscopic cyclophotocoagulation performed with dual blade ab interno trabeculectomy or trabecular micro-bypass stent insertion	14
Paraneoplastic ocular syndrome: a pandora’s box of underlying malignancies	14
Comparison of early diabetic retinopathy staging in asymptomatic patients between autonomous AI-based screening and human-graded ultra-widefield colour fundus images	14
Sub-Tenon’s anaesthesia for modern eye surgery—clinicians’ perspective, 30 years after re-introduction	14
GPT-4 for triaging ophthalmic symptoms	14
Visual electrophysiology and “the potential of the potentials”	14
Clinical diagnosis and management of Demodex blepharitis: the Demodex Expert Panel on Treatment and Eyelid Health (DEPTH)	14
Diagnostic accuracy of current machine learning classifiers for age-related macular degeneration: a systematic review and meta-analysis	14
Effectiveness of a telemedicine program for triage and diagnosis of emergent ophthalmic conditions	14
Outcomes following implementation of a high-volume medical retina virtual clinic utilising a diagnostic hub during COVID-19	14
Risk of bias: why measure it, and how?	14
Sleep duration and the risk of major eye disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis	13
A clinician’s guide to network meta-analysis	13
Developing and validating a multivariable prediction model which predicts progression of intermediate to late age-related macular degeneration—the PINNACLE trial protocol	13
15 years of anti-VEGF treatment for nAMD: success or failure or something in between?	13
Dry anophthalmic socket syndrome – morphological alterations in meibomian glands	13
Eye disease and mortality, cognition, disease, and modifiable risk factors: an umbrella review of meta-analyses of observational studies	13
Chorioretinal folds in astronauts: risk of chorioretinal fold-related maculopathy and terrestrial staging of disease	13
Efficacy and safety of the mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist treatment for central serous chorioretinopathy: a systematic review and meta-analysis	13
The association of stroke with central and branch retinal arterial occlusion	13
Recommended protocol for performing oral fundus fluorescein angiography (FFA) in children	13
Management and outcomes of the small pupil in cataract surgery: iris hooks, Malyugin ring or phenylephrine?	13
The Royal College of Ophthalmologists’ National Ophthalmology Database study of cataract surgery: Report 9, Risk factors for posterior capsule opacification	13
Reproducibility of qualitative assessment of drusen volume in eyes with age related macular degeneration	13
Automated MRI-based quantification of posterior ocular globe flattening and recovery after long-duration spaceflight	13
Continued anti-VEGF treatment does not prevent recurrences in eyes with stable neovascular age-related macular degeneration using a treat-and-extend regimen: a retrospective case series	13
Retinal vein occlusion is associated with stroke independent of underlying cardiovascular disease	12
Pre-operative optical coherence tomography findings in macula-off retinal detachments and visual outcome	12
Virtual clinics for glaucoma care – Patients’ and clinicians’ experiences and perceptions: a qualitative evaluation	12
Evaluation of standard of care intravitreal aflibercept treatment of diabetic macular oedema treatment-naive patients in the UK: DRAKO study 12-month outcomes	12
Smartphone gaming induces dry eye symptoms and reduces blinking in school-aged children	12
User-acceptability of an automated telephone call for post-operative follow-up after uncomplicated cataract surgery	12
Clinical validation of an artificial intelligence-based diabetic retinopathy screening tool for a national health system	12
Stickler syndrome – lessons from a national cohort	12
Visual acuity correlates with multimodal imaging-based categories of central serous chorioretinopathy	12

Neoadjuvant vismodegib in the management of locally advanced periocular basal cell carcinoma	12
Retinoblastoma and vision	12
One-year comparison of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor and half-dose photodynamic therapies for pachychoroid neovasculopathy	12
The clinician’s guide to interpreting a regression analysis	12
Retinoblastoma: emerging concepts in genetics, global disease burden, chemotherapy outcomes, and psychological impact	12
Spaceflight associated neuro-ocular syndrome (SANS): an update on potential microgravity-based pathophysiology and mitigation development	12
AI-based structure-function correlation in age-related macular degeneration	12
Stratifying the risk of re-detachment: variables associated with outcome of vitrectomy for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in a large UK cohort study	12
Management of amblyopia in pediatric patients: Current insights	12
Visual performance following implantation of presbyopia correcting intraocular lenses	12
Work productivity among Sjögren’s Syndrome and non-Sjögren’s dry eye patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis	12
Aggressive posterior retinopathy of prematurity: a review on current understanding	11
Association of serum retinol concentration with normal-tension glaucoma	11
Management of uncomplicated rhegmatogenous retinal detachments: a comparison of practice patterns and clinical outcomes in a real-world setting	11
Extent of transverse sinus stenosis does not predict visual outcomes in idiopathic intracranial hypertension	11
Dome-shaped maculopathy: a review	11
Perspectives on diabetic retinopathy from advanced retinal vascular imaging	11
Subthreshold laser therapy guidelines for retinal diseases	11
Choroidal vascular changes after encircling scleral buckling for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment	11
Gonioscopy-assisted Transluminal Trabeculotomy (GATT) combined phacoemulsification surgery: Outcomes at a 2-year follow-up	11
Peripapillary hyperreflective ovoid mass-like structures (PHOMS) in children	11
Optical interventions for myopia control	11
Demographic trends of open globe injuries in a large inpatient sample	11
Non-invasive electrophysiology in glaucoma, structure and function—a review	11
The expanding spectrum of idiopathic intracranial hypertension	11
Mitochondria and the eye—manifestations of mitochondrial diseases and their management	11
Ranibizumab Biosimilar (Razumab) vs Innovator Ranibizumab (Lucentis) in neovascular age-related macular degeneration (n-AMD)- efficacy and safety (BIRA study)	11
The outcome of fluocinolone acetonide intravitreal implant is predicted by the response to dexamethasone implant in diabetic macular oedema	11
Clinical characteristics and risk factors of acute acquired concomitant esotropia in last 5 years: a retrospective case–control study	11
Clinical features of ocular toxocariasis: a comparison between ultra-wide-field and conventional camera imaging	11
Naïve subretinal haemorrhage due to neovascular age-related macular degeneration. pneumatic displacement, subretinal air, and tissue plasminogen activator: subretinal vs intravitreal aflibercept-the n	11
Reliability and accuracy of artificial intelligence ChatGPT in providing information on ophthalmic diseases and management to patients	11
Vitrectomized vs non-vitrectomized eyes in DEX implant treatment for DMO—Is there any difference? the VITDEX study	11
Real-life patient journey in neovascular age-related macular degeneration: a narrative medicine analysis in the Italian setting	10
Ability of Swept-source OCT and OCT-angiography to detect neuroretinal and vasculature changes in patients with Parkinson disease and essential tremor	10
Scope and costs of autorefraction and photoscreening for childhood amblyopia—a systematic narrative review in relation to the EUSCREEN project data	10
Effects of hormonal contraceptives on dry eye disease: a population-based study	10
Evaluation of the Manchester COVID-19 Urgent Eyecare Service (CUES)	10
The natural history of conjunctival naevi in children and adolescents	10
Artificial intelligence for the diagnosis of retinopathy of prematurity: A systematic review of current algorithms	10
Metastatic tumours to the eye. Review of metastasis to the iris, ciliary body, choroid, retina, optic disc, vitreous, and/or lens capsule	10
New algorithm for corneal densitometry assessment based on anterior segment optical coherence tomography	10
A review of robotic surgical training: establishing a curriculum and credentialing process in ophthalmology	10
The role of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor in treatment of retinopathy of prematurity—a current review	10
Space radiation and the potential for early cataract development	10
Nd:YAG capsulotomy incidence associated with five different single-piece monofocal intraocular lenses: a 3-year Spanish real-world evidence study of 8293 eyes	10
Current uses of artificial intelligence in the analysis of biofluid markers involved in corneal and ocular surface diseases: a systematic review	10
Obstructive sleep apnoea and glaucoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis	10
Practice of immediate sequential bilateral cataract surgery (ISBCS) since COVID-19: a patient and surgeon survey	10
Fundus fluorescein angiography in retinopathy of prematurity	10
Home vision monitoring in patients with maculopathy: current and future options for digital technologies	10
Potential value of lncRNAs as a biomarker for proliferative diabetic retinopathy	10
Demography, clinical profile and surgical outcomes of paediatric giant retinal tear related retinal detachments	10
Predicting quality of life in AMD patients—insights on the new NICE classification and on a bolt-on vision dimension for the EQ-5D	10
Intrastromal versus subconjunctival anti-VEGF agents for treatment of corneal neovascularization: a rabbit study	10
Detection ability of corneal biomechanical parameters for early diagnosis of ectasia	10
Is undergraduate ophthalmology teaching in the United Kingdom still fit for purpose?	10
Ocular surface squamous neoplasia: outcomes following primary excision with 2 mm margin and cryotherapy	10
Choroidal vascularity index and choroidal thickness: potential biomarkers in retinitis pigmentosa	10
Topical 0.03% tacrolimus versus systemic mycophenolate mofetil as adjuncts to systemic corticosteroids for preventing graft rejection after repeat keratoplasty: one-year results of a randomized clinic	10
Artificial intelligence to distinguish retinal vein occlusion patients using color fundus photographs	10
Predisposing factors, microbiological features and outcomes of patients with clinical presumed concomitant microbial and herpes simplex keratitis	10
Action on sickle cell retinopathy: the time is now	10
Comment on: ‘Acute macular neuroretinopathy following COVID-19 vaccination’	10
Validity of scoring systems for the assessment of technical and non-technical skills in ophthalmic surgery—a systematic review	10
Inter-rater reliability for diagnosis of geographic atrophy using spectral domain OCT in age-related macular degeneration	10
Early vitrectomy for severe eye injuries	10
Engagement with ophthalmic simulation training has increased following COVID-19 disruption—the educational culture change required?	10
Embedding and sparing of lamellar hole–associated epiretinal proliferation in the treatment of lamellar macular holes	9
Small-aperture intracorneal inlay implantation in emmetropic presbyopic patients: a systematic review	9
Non-infectious uveitis affecting the posterior segment treated with fluocinolone acetonide intravitreal implant: 3-year fellow eye analysis	9
Evaluation of retinal and choroidal microcirculation in Behçet’s disease	9
The Port Delivery System with ranibizumab—journey of mitigating vitreous hemorrhage	9
Modern threats in academia: evaluating plagiarism and artificial intelligence detection scores of ChatGPT	9
Utility of investigation for suspected microbial keratitis: a diagnostic accuracy study	9
Cost and time resourcing for ophthalmic simulation in the UK: a Royal College of Ophthalmologists’ National Survey of regional Simulation Leads in 2021	9
Clinical electrophysiology of vision—commentary on current status and future prospects	9
Ahmed valve for secondary glaucoma in patients with hereditary transthyretin amyloidosis	9
Comparison of temporal artery ultrasound versus biopsy in the diagnosis of giant cell arteritis	9
International Globe and Adnexal Trauma Epidemiology Study (IGATES): Visual outcomes in open globe injuries in rural West India	9
Age-related assessment of foveal avascular zone and surrounding capillary networks with swept source optical coherence tomography angiography in healthy eyes	9
Perspectives of diabetic retinopathy—challenges and opportunities	9
UK Biobank retinal imaging grading: methodology, baseline characteristics and findings for common ocular diseases	9
The application and progression of CRISPR/Cas9 technology in ophthalmological diseases	9
Macular neovascularization in AMD, CSC and best vitelliform macular dystrophy: quantitative OCTA detects distinct clinical entities	9
Safety and efficacy of repeated crosslinking assisted by transepithelial double-cycle iontophoresis in keratoconus progression after primary corneal crosslinking	9
Optical coherence tomography angiography measurements in Parkinson’s disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis	9
Hyperbaric oxygen treatment for non-arteritic central retinal artery occlusion retrospective comparative analysis from two tertiary medical centres	9
The impacts of COVID-19 on glaucoma patient outcomes as assessed by POEM	9
Sex, gender, and retinoblastoma: analysis of 4351 patients from 153 countries	9
Frequency of coexistent eye diseases and cognitive impairment or dementia: a systematic review and meta-analysis	9
Evaluation of pro-oxidant antioxidant balance in retinopathy of prematurity	9
The epidemiology and outcomes of combat ocular trauma among local nationals managed at a deployed military hospital in Afghanistan	9
The clinician’s guide to p values, confidence intervals, and magnitude of effects	9
Assessing accommodative presbyopic biometric changes of the entire anterior segment using single swept-source OCT image acquisitions	9