Climate Dynamics

Article	Citations
Trends in precipitable water vapor in North America based on GNSS observation and ERA5 reanalysis	154
Comparative analysis of high-resolution CMIP6 GCM and CMIP5 RCM: unveiling biases and advancements in simulating compound extreme events in China	112
Upper ocean salinity and temperature changes and their contributions to the stratification in the tropical Pacific under global warming	102
Why is the Indian summer monsoon in CFSv2 hypersensitive to moisture exchange with the Pacific Ocean?	99
Impact of March North Atlantic Oscillation on Indian Ocean Dipole: role of air–sea interaction over the Western North Pacific	92
Tele-connected rainfall extremes over West and East Asia in April 2024 tied to Indian Ocean heating	72
Taxus tree-ring chronologies from southern England reveal western European hydroclimate changes over the past three centuries	72
Precipitation variability in CMIP6 climate models across the North Atlantic–European region and their Links to Atmospheric Circulation	61
Bias correction and variability attribution analysis of surface solar radiation from MERRA-2 reanalysis	51
Moisture sources for the genesis of tropical cyclones over the Bay of Bengal using the lagrangian FLEXPART model	47
Which ENSO index best represents its global influences?	45
Subseasonal-to-seasonal predictability of extreme precipitation and land forcing	44
Mesoscale processes regulating the upper layer dynamics of Andaman waters during winter monsoon	44
The role of the land surface for surface climate: results from a stepwise land–atmosphere coupling experiment	43
Representing low temperature events and uncovering their dynamics in China between 1979 and 2018 amid climate change	42
Key drivers of large scale changes in North Atlantic atmospheric and oceanic circulations and their predictability	40
Impact of boreal autumn Antarctic oscillation on winter wet-cold weather in the middle-lower reaches of Yangtze River Basin	39
Influence of PDO and ENSO with Indian summer monsoon rainfall and its changing relationship before and after 1976 climate shift	38
Contemporary oceanic radiocarbon response to ocean circulation changes	38
Flood forecasting in Jhelum river basin using integrated hydrological and hydraulic modeling approach with a real-time updating procedure	37
Characteristics of the strong winds on the exit region of the Palghat gap during the Indian summer monsoon season	36
Factors determining the subseasonal prediction skill of summer extreme rainfall over southern China	36
Low-frequency sea level changes in the Caspian Sea: long-term and seasonal trends	36
A convection-permitting and limited-area model hindcast driven by ERA5 data: precipitation performances in Italy	35
Evaluating the performance and detection efficiency of Weather Research Forecasting model with lightning parameterization schemes for identifying lightning hotspots over Northeast region in India	35

Evaluation of extreme precipitation over Asia in CMIP6 models	35
A new insight into monsoon intraseasonal variability as revealed from distinct wind-precipitation regimes over the southwest coast of India	34
Comparison of energy and mass balance characteristics between two glaciers in adjacent basins in the Qilian Mountains	34
Influence of Tibetan Plateau on the North American summer monsoon precipitation	33
ENSO-Former: spatiotemporal fusion network based on multivariate and dual-branch transformer for ENSO prediction	32
Formation of long-lasting inactive and active multiple tropical cyclone events in the western North Pacific	31
The role of the western North Pacific (WNP) as an El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) precursor in a warmer future climate	31
Climate change in the Indo-Pacific basin from mid- to late Holocene	30
Trends, variability and predictive skill of the ocean heat content in North Atlantic: an analysis with the EC-Earth3 model	30
Deep learning with autoencoders and LSTM for ENSO forecasting	30
A regional (land–ocean) comparison of the seasonal to decadal variability of the Northern Hemisphere jet stream 1871–2011	29
Convection-permitting regional climate simulations over coastal regions in China	29
Combining global climate models using graph cuts	28
How predictable is the anomaly pattern of summer extreme high-temperature days over Central Asia?	28
Convection-permitting modeling strategies for simulating extreme rainfall events over Southeastern South America	28
Future climate projections for Eastern Canada	28
The eastward expansion of the climate humidification trend in northwest China and the synergistic influences on the circulation mechanism	28
The combined influence of the stratospheric polar vortex and ENSO on zonal asymmetries in the southern hemisphere upper tropospheric circulation during austral spring and summer	27
Asymmetric response of cross-equatorial ocean heat transport to latitudinal thermal forcing in CESM	27
Key process diagnostics for monsoon intraseasonal oscillation over the Indian Ocean in coupled CMIP6 models	27
Investigating the link between Mainland-Indochina monsoon onset dates and cyclones over the Bay of Bengal basin	27
Northward propagation of convection over Arabian Sea and Bay of Bengal: a perspective from vorticity equation	26
Spring extratropical cyclones over the Mongolian region in the ERA5 reanalysis: climatology and variability	26
Features of climatological intraseasonal oscillation during Asian summer monsoon onset and their simulations in CMIP6 models	26
Proposal and application of a convective wind gustiness parameterization based on convective available potential energy	26
Southern Ocean sea ice concentration budgets of five ocean-sea ice reanalyses	26
Persistence of North Atlantic ocean heat uptake following CO2 concentration maximum	25
Three distinct convective footprints over the Indo-western Pacific that affect high temperature extreme events in Korea during boreal autumn	25
Representation of sea ice regimes in the Western Ross Sea, Antarctica, based on satellite imagery and AMPS wind data	25
Comparison of the Australian summer monsoon-ENSO relationship between the early and late Holocene	25
Can current reanalyses accurately portray changes in Southern Annular Mode structure prior to 1979?	25
Relative contributions to ENSO of the seasonal footprinting and trade wind charging mechanisms associated with the Victoria mode	25
Future projections of heatwave characteristics and dynamics over India using a high-resolution regional earth system model	25
Characteristics of convection and advection associated with the Asian Summer Monsoon Anticyclone	25
Simulation and projection of the sudden stratospheric warming events in different scenarios by CESM2-WACCM	25
Sensitivity of aridity diagnoses to land-atmosphere coupling in South America	25
Processes and mechanisms of the initial formation of the Siberian High during the autumn-to-winter transition	24
The interdecadal variations and causes of the relationship between Autumn Precipitation Anomalies in Eastern China and SSTA over the Southeastern tropical Indian Ocean	24
Diversity of strong negative Indian Ocean dipole events since 1980: characteristics and causes	23
The warm Arctic-cold north american pattern in CanESM5 large ensemble simulations: Eurasian influence and uncertainty due to internal variability	23
Variations and driving factors of annual frequency of ground surface freeze–thaw in China	23
Future changes in winter explosive cyclones over the Southern Hemisphere domains from the CORDEX-CORE ensemble	22
The effect of initialisation on 20 year multi-decadal climate predictions	22
Distinctive changes of Asian–African summer monsoon in interglacial epochs and global warming scenario	22
Bjerknes compensation in a coupled global box model	22
Future weakening of southeastern tropical Atlantic Ocean interannual sea surface temperature variability in a global climate model	22
Climatology of near-surface wind speed from observational, reanalysis and high-resolution regional climate model data over the Tibetan Plateau	22
Interdecadal change of Tibetan Plateau vortices during the past 4 decades and its possible mechanism	21
The effects of climatic change and inter-annual variability on glacier retreat from ~ 1850s AD moraines in the Kuoqionggangri peak region, southern Tibetan Plateau	21
A statistical review on the optimal fingerprinting approach in climate change studies	21

A global climatology of tropical easterly waves	21
Sea surface temperature anomaly of Southwest Pacific dipole in boreal Winter–Spring: a mechanism for the Indian Ocean Dipole	21
Simulation of MJO with improved deep convection scheme in different resolutions of BCC-CSM2 models	21
Dynamically computed characteristic adjustment time scale for Zhang–McFarlane convective parameterization scheme	21
Cumulative positive contributions of propagating ISO to the quick low-level atmospheric response during El Niño developing years	21
Climate change over UK cities: the urban influence on extreme temperatures in the UK climate projections	20
Assessing the performance of 33 CMIP6 models in simulating the large-scale environmental fields of tropical cyclones	20
A new conceptual model of global ocean heat uptake	20
The unstable connection between Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation and Indian Summer Monsoon in CESM-LE	20
Relative contributions of urbanization and greenhouse gases concentration on future climate over Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei region in China	20
A multiscale assessment of the springtime U.S. mesoscale convective systems in the NOAA GFDL AM4	20
Numerical assessment of climatological trends for annual and seasonal wave characteristics during recent 41 years	19
Spatial extent of precipitation events: when big is getting bigger	19
Convection-permitting fully coupled WRF-Hydro ensemble simulations in high mountain environment: impact of boundary layer- and lateral flow parameterizations on land–atmosphere interactions	19
Improved subseasonal-to-seasonal precipitation prediction of climate models with nudging approach for better initialization of Tibetan Plateau-Rocky Mountain Circumglobal wave train and land surface c	19
Convection-permitting regional climate simulations over Tibetan Plateau: re-initialization versus spectral nudging	19
Statistical relationships between the Interdecadal Pacific Oscillation and El Niño–Southern Oscillation	19
Cyclonic activity in the Mediterranean region from a high-resolution perspective using ECMWF ERA5 dataset	19
Selective influence of the Arctic Oscillation on the Indian Ocean Dipole and El Niño-Southern Oscillation	19
Exploring evolutionary patterns in the teleconnections between Indian summer monsoon rainfall and Indian Ocean dipole over decades	19
Interannual variability of mid-high-latitude intraseasonal oscillation intensity at the southern hemisphere during austral summer	19
Causal oceanic feedbacks onto the winter NAO	19
Increased occurrence of day–night hot extremes in a warming climate	18
Intraseasonal transition of Northern Hemisphere planetary waves and the underlying mechanism during the abrupt-change period of early summer	18
Spring Barents Sea ice loss enhances tropical cyclone genesis over the eastern North Pacific	18
Interdecadal tropical Pacific–Atlantic interaction simulated in CMIP6 models	18
Enhancing spatiotemporal paleoclimate reconstructions of hydroclimate across the Mediterranean over the last millennium	18
Evaluating heatwaves in the middle-east using a dynamic thresholding alternative	18
Isotopic compositions of precipitation and cloud base raindrops in Taiyuan, China	18
Correction to: Trends, variability and predictive skill of the ocean heat content in North Atlantic: an analysis with the EC-Earth3 model	18
Correction to: Correction of GRACE measurements of the Earth’s moment of inertia (MOI)	18
Relationship between sea surface temperature anomalies in the Southwestern Atlantic Continental Shelf and atmospheric variability on intraseasonal timescales	18
Investigating forced transient chaos in monsoon using Echo State Networks	18
Influence of ENSO, Southern Annular Mode, and IOD on the interdecadal change of the East Africa ‘short rains’	18
Ocean response to a century of observation-based freshwater forcing around Greenland in EC-Earth3	18
Distinct sources of dynamical predictability for two types of Atlantic Niño	18
Impact of internal variability on recent opposite trends in wintertime temperature over the Barents–Kara Seas and central Eurasia	18
Climate response to the spatial and temporal evolutions of anthropogenic aerosol forcing	18
Subseasonal forecast barrier of the North Atlantic oscillation in S2S models during the extreme mei-yu rainfall event in 2020	18
Different mechanisms of Arctic and Antarctic sea ice response to ocean heat transport	18
Tropical cyclones in global high-resolution simulations using the IPSL model	17
Improving land surface feedbacks to the atmosphere in convection-permitting climate simulations for Europe	17
Extremes of summer Arctic sea ice reduction investigated with a rare event algorithm	17
Synergistic effect of El Niño and the North Pacific Oscillation on wintertime precipitation over Southeastern China and the East China Sea Kuroshio area	17
Distinct preceding oceanic drivers for interannual variation of summer tropical cyclone–induced rainfall in South and East China	17
Recent Eurasian winter cooling partly caused by internal multidecadal variability amplified by Arctic sea ice-air interactions	17
Role of the Bay of Bengal warming in the Indian summer monsoon rainfall trend	17
Multi-centennial ENSO-like variability response to solar activity during the holocene	17
Impacts of early-winter Arctic sea-ice loss on wintertime surface temperature in China	17
Projected changes of compound droughts and heatwaves in China under 1.5 °C, 2 °C, and 3 °C of global warming	17
Impact of upwind flash drought on 2022 record-shattering heatwave over East China	17
How well can a convection-permitting-modelling improve the simulation of summer precipitation diurnal cycle over the Tibetan Plateau?	17
Change of boreal winter dominant ENSO teleconnection modulated by the East Asian westerly jet strength	16
Tropical atlantic climate biases and DAMIP experiments: insights from CMIP6 models	16
Impact of the Asian–Pacific Oscillation on the interannual variability of rainy season onset date in Southwest China	16
Physical processes of summer extreme rainfall interannual variability in eastern China: Part I—observational analysis	16
Modelled response of Arctic and North Atlantic thermohaline structure and circulation to the prolonged unidirectional atmospheric forcing over the Arctic Ocean	16
Skillful decadal prediction for Northwest Pacific tropical cyclone activity	16
Feedback of tropical cyclones on El Niño diversity. Part I: Phenomenon	16
Changes in the hydrological properties of inner East Asia during the boreal summer and possible mechanisms	16
Indirect effect of diabatic heating on Mei-yu frontogenesis	16
Double intensification centers of summer marine heatwaves in the South China Sea associated with global warming	16
More intense and less elevation-dependent hydrological intensity from 2000 to 2015 in the high mountains	16
Relationship between summer extreme precipitation anomaly in Central Asia and surface sensible heat variation on the Central-Eastern Tibetan Plateau	16
Correction to: Near‑global summer circulation response to the spring surface temperature anomaly in Tibetan Plateau –– the GEWEX/LS4P first phase experiment	16
Comparison of Arctic and Southern Ocean sea ice between the last nine interglacials and the future	16
Sensitivity of enhanced vertical resolution in the operational Global Forecast System (GFS) T1534 on the short to medium range forecast of Indian summer monsoon	15
Influence of the preceding August-September-October tropical cyclones over the Western North Pacific on the following spring sea ice in the Beaufort Sea: the bridging role of El Niño	15
Variability in the western North Pacific summer monsoon in 140-year-long AGCM hindcast experiments: SST impact on the cyclonic anomaly around 1890s–1930s	15
Biases and improvements of the ENSO-East Asian winter monsoon teleconnection in CMIP5 and CMIP6 models	15
The influence of southeastern African river valley jets on regional rainfall	15
Forecasting East Asian winter temperature via subseasonal predictable mode analysis	15
Investigating the seasonal SST Predictability in the Northern Tropical Atlantic Ocean in an ensemble prediction system	15
Sub-seasonal prediction skill: is the mean state a good model evaluation metric?	15
Climatology of severe hail potential in Europe based on a convection-permitting simulation	15
Vertical structure, genesis and annual cycle of double ITCZ over tropical oceans derived from a decade of CloudSat and CALIPSO observations	15
Predictability of the anomaly pattern of summer extreme high temperature days over northern China	15
Projected future daily characteristics of African precipitation based on global (CMIP5, CMIP6) and regional (CORDEX, CORDEX-CORE) climate models	15
Aspects of potential vorticity circulation in the Northern Hemisphere: climatology and variation	15
Distinct diurnal characteristics of summer precipitation and underlying mechanisms in the Tibetan Plateau and surrounding basins	15

Shifts from surface density compensation to projected warming, freshening and stronger stratification in the subpolar North Atlantic	15
Effect of orographic gravity wave drag on Northern Hemisphere climate in transient simulations of the last deglaciation	15
Association between regional summer monsoon onset in South Asia and Tibetan Plateau thermal forcing	15
South-North dipole in summer precipitation over Northeast China	15
Amplitude modulation of relative humidity by wind in Northeast China: the formation of variance annual cycle in relative humidity	15
High winds associated with cold surges and their relevance to climate patterns in the Yellow and Bohai Seas	15
Roles of the atmosphere and ocean in the projected north atlantic warming hole	15
Diagnosing drivers of tropical precipitation biases in coupled climate model simulations	15
Assessing CMIP6 uncertainties at global warming levels	15
Simulation of climate changes in Northern Eurasia by two versions of the INM RAS Earth system model	15
Enhanced interannual variability of summer synoptic-scale disturbances over the western North Pacific since the late 1980s	14
Influence of the Boreal Summer Intra-Seasonal Oscillation on rainfall in the Blue Nile Basin	14
Dynamical processes controlling the evolution of early-summer cut-off lows in Northeast Asia	14
Joint impacts of winter North Pacific Oscillation and early spring Aleutian Low intensity on the following winter ENSO	14
Overview of mean and extreme precipitation climate changes across the Dinaric Alps in the latest EURO-CORDEX ensemble	14
Formation and maintenance mechanisms of the Pacific-Japan pattern as an intraseasonal variability mode	14
Influences of central Pacific warming on synoptic-scale wave intensity over the northwest Pacific	14
Roles of interdecadal variability of the western North Pacific monsoon trough in shifting tropical cyclone formation	14
Radiative and dynamic contributions to the observed temperature trends in the Arctic winter atmosphere	14
On the suitability of deep convolutional neural networks for continental-wide downscaling of climate change projections	14
An Assessment of Short-term Global and East Asian Local Climate Feedbacks using New Radiative Kernels	14
Linkage between autumn sea ice loss and ensuing spring Eurasian temperature	14
The combined influences of Solar Radiation and PDO on Precipitation over Eastern China during the last millennium	14
Global oscillatory modes in high-end climate modeling and reanalyses	14
Northern Pacific extratropical cyclone variability and its linkage with Arctic sea ice changes	14
Emphasizing the role of dynamic synoptic eddy feedback to the interdecadal change in the influence of the Siberian high on subsequent ENSO development	14
Warm season temperature in the Qinling Mountains (north-central China) since 1740 CE recorded by tree-ring maximum latewood density of Shensi fir	14
Diverse response of global terrestrial vegetation to astronomical forcing and CO2 during the MIS-11 and MIS-13 interglacials	14
Remote effects of Tibetan Plateau spring land temperature on global subseasonal to seasonal precipitation prediction and comparison with effects of sea surface temperature: the GEWEX/LS4P Phase I expe	14
A topological perspective on weather regimes	14
Wintertime ocean–atmosphere interaction processes associated with the SST variability in the North Pacific subarctic frontal zone	14
Unravelling the roles of orbital forcing and oceanic conditions on the mid-Holocene boreal summer monsoons	13
Observed impact of the Arctic Oscillation in boreal spring on the Indian Ocean Dipole in the following autumn and possible physical processes	13
How to choose credible ensemble members for the sub-seasonal to seasonal prediction of precipitation?	13
Wet bias of summer precipitation in the northwestern Tibetan Plateau in ERA5 is linked to overestimated lower-level southerly wind over the plateau	13
Spatiotemporal characteristics of clear-air turbulence (CAT) potential in China during 1979–2020	13
The compound impacts of sea surface temperature modes in the Indian and North Atlantic oceans on the extreme precipitation days in the Yangtze River Basin	13
Asymmetric effect of ENSO on the maritime continent precipitation in decaying summers	13
The change of Southern Hemisphere extratropical cyclone precipitation characteristics in SSP5-8.5 scenario in CMIP6 models	13
WRF gray-zone dynamical downscaling over the Tibetan Plateau during 1999–2019: model performance and added value	13
North American fire weather catalyzed by the extratropical transition of tropical cyclones	13
Diverse controlling mechanisms and teleconnections of three distinctive MJO types	13
Dynamical influence of West Pacific Typhoons on the 2018 historic flood of Kerala as revealed by the weather research and forecasting (WRF) model	13
Air-stagnation episodes based on regional climate models part I: evaluation over Europe	13
Stage-dependent influence of PDO on interdecadal summer precipitation anomalies in eastern China	13
Multifaceted characteristics of summer heat and affected population across China under climate change	13
Sensitivity of the Indian Summer monsoon rainfall to land surface schemes and model domain in a regional climate model ‘RegCM’	13
Regional climate model emulator based on deep learning: concept and first evaluation of a novel hybrid downscaling approach	13
Common EOFs: a tool for multi-model comparison and evaluation	13
The added value of km-scale simulations to describe temperature over complex orography: the CORDEX FPS-Convection multi-model ensemble runs over the Alps	13
ENSO teleconnections in terms of non-NAO and NAO atmospheric variability	13
Application of gene expression programming for seasonal rainfall forecasting in Western Australia using potential climate indices	13
Early- and late-winter ENSO teleconnections to the Euro-Atlantic region in state-of-the-art seasonal forecasting systems	13
The reduced Siberian spring snow cover modulation on southward northernmost margin of East Asia summer monsoon	13
Changes in freezing rain occurrence over eastern Canada using convection-permitting climate simulations	13
Evaluation of the near-surface wind field over the Adriatic region: local wind characteristics in the convection-permitting model ensemble	12
Influence of aerosols on clouds, precipitation and freezing level height over the foothills of the Himalayas during the Indian summer monsoon	12
Clear-air turbulence trends over the North Atlantic in high-resolution climate models	12
Response of ocean surface waves to the co‐occurrence of Boreal Summer Intra-Seasonal Oscillation and El Niño Southern Oscillation	12
Linking the tropical Indian Ocean basin mode to the central-Pacific type of ENSO: Observations and CMIP5 reproduction	12
Either IOD leading or ENSO leading triggers extreme thermohaline events in the central tropical Indian Ocean	12
The added value of using convective-permitting regional climate model simulations to represent cloud band events over South America	12
Estimating the local predictability of heatwaves in south China using the backward nonlinear local Lyapunov exponent method	12
Impact of air–sea coupling on the climate change signal over the Iberian Peninsula	12
Extreme daily precipitation in southern South America: statistical characterization and circulation types using observational datasets and regional climate models	12
Using an ensemble nonlinear forcing singular vector data assimilation approach to address the ENSO forecast uncertainties caused by the “spring predictability barrier” and El Niño diversity	12
Regional coupled and decoupled day–night compound hot extremes over the mid–lower reaches of the Yangtze River: characteristics and mechanisms	12
A Bayesian approach to exploring the influence of climate variability modes on fire weather conditions and lightning-ignited wildfires	12
Response of damaging Philippines tropical cyclones to a warming climate using the pseudo global warming approach	12
Assessment of climate change impact on wintertime meteorology over California using dynamical downscaling method with a bias correction technique	12
Multi-decadal convection-permitting climate projections for China’s Greater Bay Area and surroundings	12
Assessing precipitation extremes (1981–2018) and deep convective activity (2002–2018) in the Amazon region with CHIRPS and AMSU data	12
Influence of ENSO on the ECMWF subseasonal prediction of summer rainfall over the Yangtze River	12
Interdecadal changes in the genesis activity of the first tropical cyclones over the western North Pacific from 1979 to 2016	12
Impacts of the long-term atmospheric trend on the seasonality of Antarctic sea ice	12
Correction: Changes in extreme integrated water vapor transport on the U.S. west coast in NA-CORDEX, and relationship to mountain and inland precipitation	12
Impact of the springtime tropical North Atlantic SST on the South Asian High	12
A dipole pattern of July precipitation between South China and the eastern Tibetan Plateau and impacts of ENSO	12
Impact of the winter Arctic sea ice anomaly on the following summer tropical cyclone genesis frequency over the western North Pacific	12
Sensitivity of seasonal circulation response to snow reduction in the Northern Hemisphere and Eurasia and its impact on Eurasian climate	12
Evaluation of multiple downscaling tools for simulating extreme precipitation events over Southeastern South America: a case study approach	12
A realistic Greenland ice sheet and surrounding glaciers and ice caps melting in a coupled climate model	12
A pitchfork-like relationship between reduced Barents-Kara sea ice and Ural atmospheric circulation	12
Temperature and precipitation biases in CORDEX RCM simulations over South America: possible origin and impacts on the regional climate change signal	12
Studies of the seasonal prediction of heavy late spring rainfall over southeastern China	12
North Atlantic Oscillation contributes to the subpolar North Atlantic cooling in the past century	12
Simulating extreme temperatures over Central Africa by RegCM4.4 regional climate model	12
Drivers of the decadal variability of the North Ionian Gyre upper layer circulation during 1910–2010: a regional modelling study	12
Simple hurricane model: asymmetry and dynamics	12
Low-level circulation over Central Equatorial Africa as simulated from CMIP5 to CMIP6 models	12
Evaluation and projection of precipitation and temperature in a coastal climatic transitional zone in China based on CMIP6 GCMs	12
Relationships among Arctic warming, sea-ice loss, stability, lapse rate feedback, and Arctic amplification	12
Human activity and simultaneous high-pressure anomalies influence the long-duration cold events of winter in China	12
Towards understanding the robust strengthening of ENSO and more frequent extreme El Niño events in CMIP6 global warming simulations	12
Climatology and physical mechanisms of the tropospheric warm cores over the Tibetan Plateau and its vicinity	12