OOIR: Observatory of International Research

Papers

(The median citation count of Artificial Intelligence and Law is 2. The table below lists those papers that are above that threshold based on CrossRef citation counts [max. 250 papers]. The publications cover those that have been published in the past four years, i.e., from 2020-03-01 to 2024-03-01.)

Article	Citations
Legal requirements on explainability in machine learning	64
Scalable and explainable legal prediction	37
Preserving the rule of law in the era of artificial intelligence (AI)	29
Unsupervised approaches for measuring textual similarity between legal court case reports	25
A review of predictive policing from the perspective of fairness	25
Artificial intelligence as law	25
Evaluating causes of algorithmic bias in juvenile criminal recidivism	21
Rethinking the field of automatic prediction of court decisions	20
Unsupervised law article mining based on deep pre-trained language representation models with application to the Italian civil code	19
DeepRhole: deep learning for rhetorical role labeling of sentences in legal case documents	18
Administrative due process when using automated decision-making in public administration: some notes from a Finnish perspective	16
Thirty years of artificial intelligence and law: the third decade	14
Perceptions of Justice By Algorithms	14
The linked legal data landscape: linking legal data across different countries	13
Logical English meets legal English for swaps and derivatives	12
Symbiosis with artificial intelligence via the prism of law, robots, and society	12
Law and software agents: Are they “Agents” by the way?	11
A formal analysis of some factor- and precedent-based accounts of precedential constraint	10
PRILJ: an efficient two-step method based on embedding and clustering for the identification of regularities in legal case judgments	10
Two-layered fuzzy logic-based model for predicting court decisions in construction contract disputes	10
Compliance-aware engineering process plans: the case of space software engineering processes	9
Thirty years of Artificial Intelligence and Law: the first decade	8
Thirty years of Artificial Intelligence and Law: the second decade	8
The potential of an artificial intelligence (AI) application for the tax administration system’s modernization: the case of Indonesia	8
Populating legal ontologies using semantic role labeling	8

The winter, the summer and the summer dream of artificial intelligence in law	8
Resolving counterintuitive consequences in law using legal debugging	7
Modifying the reason model	7
Legal information retrieval for understanding statutory terms	7
Detecting and explaining unfairness in consumer contracts through memory networks	7
Attentive deep neural networks for legal document retrieval	7
A sequence labeling model for catchphrase identification from legal case documents	6
Improving abstractive summarization of legal rulings through textual entailment	6
Black is the new orange: how to determine AI liability	6
Contract as automaton: representing a simple financial agreement in computational form	6
A sentence is known by the company it keeps: Improving Legal Document Summarization Using Deep Clustering	5
SM-BERT-CR: a deep learning approach for case law retrieval with supporting model	5
Patterns for legal compliance checking in a decidable framework of linked open data	5
Clustering of Brazilian legal judgments about failures in air transport service: an evaluation of different approaches	4
Ensemble methods for improving extractive summarization of legal case judgements	4
Smart criminal justice: exploring the use of algorithms in the Swiss criminal justice system	4
The promise and pitfall of automated text-scaling techniques for the analysis of jurisprudential change	4
In memoriam Douglas N. Walton: the influence of Doug Walton on AI and law	4
Algorithms in the court: does it matter which part of the judicial decision-making is automated?	3
The black box problem revisited. Real and imaginary challenges for automated legal decision making	3
Lawmaps: enabling legal AI development through visualisation of the implicit structure of legislation and lawyerly process	3
Thirty years of Artificial Intelligence and Law: overviews	3
Using machine learning to create a repository of judgments concerning a new practice area: a case study in animal protection law	3
Correction to: Modeling law search as prediction	3
Law Smells	3
Thirty years of Artificial Intelligence and Law: Editor’s Introduction	3
The use of AI in legal systems: determining independent contractor vs. employee status	3
Catala: Moving towards the future of legal expert systems	3
Compliance checking on first-order knowledge with conflicting and compensatory norms: a comparison among currently available technologies	3
Judicial knowledge-enhanced magnitude-aware reasoning for numerical legal judgment prediction	2
Semantic matching based legal information retrieval system for COVID-19 pandemic	2
M-LAMAC: a model for linguistic assessment of mitigating and aggravating circumstances of criminal responsibility using computing with words	2
Counterfactuals for causal responsibility in legal contexts	2
Mining legal arguments in court decisions	2
Mīmāṃsā deontic reasoning using specificity: a proof theoretic approach	2
Traffic rules compliance checking of automated vehicle maneuvers	2
Algorithmic disclosure rules	2
How to justify a backing’s eligibility for a warrant: the justification of a legal interpretation in a hard case	2